CN211865841U

CN211865841U - Building rubbish sorter

Info

Publication number: CN211865841U
Application number: CN201922285381.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧国原; 欧清峰; 关瑞荣; 毛祥华
Original assignee: Fujian Shengwei Construction Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Shengwei Construction Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste sorter, including main body cover, the feed inlet is installed to chassis main body cover's top one side, main body cover's one side top is fixed with first motor, second motor and third motor respectively, the back of first motor and second motor all has through output shaft and rolls the gear, after construction waste is rolled the gear crushing, the construction waste of crushing drops on the conveyer belt promptly, and the gyro wheel drives the conveyer belt and removes, and powerful magnet has been placed again to the inside of conveyer belt, and the ironwork that drops in the construction waste on the conveyer belt then can be inhaled by the conveyer belt, when the conveyer belt removes to the gyro wheel below, is scraped to ironwork blowing case by the scraper blade.

Description

Building rubbish sorter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage separator functional field specifically is a building rubbish sorter.

Background

The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important.

Present building rubbish sorter when needs some ironworks such as iron nail among the building rubbish classify, mostly smash the screening back with building rubbish earlier, and artifical magnet is selected out again, extravagant a large amount of manpower and materials, and the screen cloth in the present building rubbish sorter is mostly horizontal position moreover, and is quiescent condition, and the difficult screening of most less building rubbish is come out when the screening, causes screen cloth blocking's problem easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a construction waste sorting machine to solve the extravagant a large amount of manpower and materials, the difficult problem of screening and screen cloth jam that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste sorting machine comprises a main body shell, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one side of the top of the main body shell; a crushing device is arranged in the main body shell right below the feeding hole, a conveyor is arranged below the crushing device, and a magnet is arranged in the conveyor; the inner wall of the main body shell is also fixedly provided with an obliquely arranged scraper which is positioned below the conveyor, and the upper end of the scraper is abutted against the conveyor belt of the conveyor; the bottom of the main body shell is sequentially divided into an iron product discharge box, a fine material box and a coarse material box from left to right; an inclined baffle is arranged between the ironwork discharging box and the fine material box; one end of the inclined baffle is abutted against the upper end of the outer wall of the ironwork discharging box, the other end of the inclined baffle is abutted against a baffle, and the baffle is positioned below the tail end of the conveyor and is higher than the ironwork discharging box; a screen and a vibrator which enables the screen to vibrate are arranged above the coarse material box; the screen cloth slope sets up, and the upper end is fixed on the baffle, the lower extreme supports and leans on the outer wall top of thin workbin.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a first motor and a second motor which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, and output shafts of the first motor and the second motor are respectively and correspondingly connected with two rolling gears arranged below the feeding hole.

Preferably, a third motor is arranged below the first motor and the second motor, and the third motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with one roller of the conveyor through an output shaft.

Preferably, a revolving door is installed below the outer surface of the main body casing through a hinge, and a handle is fixed on the outer surface of the revolving door.

Preferably, the first motor rotates forwards, the second motor rotates backwards, and the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are respectively and electrically connected with the rolling gear and the roller.

Preferably, the screen is made of stainless steel material.

Preferably, the roller is made of an aluminum alloy material, and silica gel is adhered to the outer surface of the roller.

Preferably, the scraper is made of an aluminum alloy material.

Preferably, the output shaft is made of a conductive material, and rubber materials are adhered to the outer surface of the output shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the construction waste sorting machine is provided with rolling gears, rollers, a conveyor belt, a scraper, an inclined baffle and an ironwork discharging box, when construction waste is crushed by the rolling gears, the crushed construction waste drops on the conveyor belt, the rollers drive the conveyor belt to move, strong magnets are placed in the conveyor belt, ironwork in the construction waste dropping on the conveyor belt can be attracted by the conveyor belt, when the conveyor belt moves below the rollers, the construction waste is scraped to the ironwork discharging box by the scraper, the inclined baffle can enable some dropped ironwork to be blocked, the blocked ironwork slides to the ironwork discharging box, the ironwork in the construction waste can be well sorted out, time and labor are saved, the problems that time and labor are wasted due to the fact that the ironwork needs to be manually sorted out by using the magnets are solved, and the construction waste sorting machine is further provided with a screen, a vibrator, Coarse fodder case and thin workbin, select the back with the ironwork in the building rubbish, remaining building rubbish drops to the screen cloth on, because of the screen cloth is placing for the slope, great building rubbish rolls and falls to coarse fodder case, and less building rubbish then drops to thin workbin through the screen cloth, the vibrator can make the screen cloth better with less building rubbish screening to thin workbin, and can play the condition that reduces screen cloth jam, the difficult screening of current screen cloth and the problem of jam easily have been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. rolling the gear; 4. a roller; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. screening a screen; 7. a coarse material box; 8. a fine material box; 9. a squeegee; 10. a hinge; 11. an inclined baffle plate; 12. a ironwork discharge box; 13. a first motor; 14. an output shaft; 15. a second motor; 16. a third motor; 17. a revolving door; 18. a handle; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a vibrator; 21. and a magnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses in: the model of the vibrator is 20M.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste sorting machine comprises a main body shell 1, wherein a feeding hole 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the main body shell 1; a crushing device is arranged in the main body shell 1 right below the feeding hole 2, a conveyor is arranged below the crushing device, and a magnet 21 is arranged in the conveyor; the inner wall of the main body shell 1 is also fixedly provided with an obliquely arranged scraper 9, the scraper 9 is positioned below the conveyor, and the upper end of the scraper 9 is abutted against the conveyor belt 5 of the conveyor; the bottom of the main body shell 1 is sequentially divided into an iron product discharge box 12, a fine material box 8 and a coarse material box 7 from left to right; an inclined baffle plate 11 is also arranged between the ironwork discharging box 12 and the fine material box 8; one end of the inclined baffle plate 11 is abutted against the upper end of the outer wall of the ironwork discharge box 12, the other end of the inclined baffle plate is abutted against a baffle plate 19, and the baffle plate 19 is positioned below the tail end of the conveyor and is higher than the ironwork discharge box 12; a screen 6 and a vibrator 20 for vibrating the screen 6 are arranged above the coarse material box 7; the screen 6 is arranged obliquely, the upper end of the screen is fixed on the baffle 19, and the lower end of the screen is abutted against the top end of the outer wall of the fine material box 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the first motor 13 rotates forward and the second motor 15 rotates backward, and the first motor 13, the second motor 15 and the third motor 16 are respectively and electrically connected with the rolling gear 3 and the roller 4, so that the construction waste can be better crushed and conveyed, time and labor are saved, the screen 6 is made of stainless steel materials, two layers can be arranged to increase the screening effect, the service life of the screen 6 can be prolonged due to the fact that the stainless steel materials are made, and the stainless steel materials are tough.

Referring to fig. 1, the roller 4 is made of an aluminum alloy material, and silica gel is bonded to the outer surface of the roller 4, so that the aluminum alloy material is not magnetic and cannot be attracted by the magnet 21, the silica gel can effectively prevent the electric leakage problem, the scraper 9 is made of an aluminum alloy material, the aluminum alloy material is hard enough, the magnetism cannot be generated, and the iron product on the conveyor belt 5 can be better scraped off.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the output shaft 14 is made of a conductive material, and rubber materials are adhered to the outer surfaces of the output shaft, so that the first motor 13, the second motor 15, and the third motor 16 can operate better, and the rubber materials are adhered to prevent the danger caused by electric leakage.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the construction waste sorting machine is placed to a flat position, then a power supply is connected, a first motor 13, a second motor 15 and a third motor 16 are electrified, the first motor 13 and the third motor 16 rotate forwards, the second motor 15 rotates backwards, the first motor 13 and the second motor 15 drive two rolling gears 3 to rotate, then the construction waste is poured into a feeding hole 2, the rolling gears 3 grind the construction waste, the ground construction waste drops on a conveyor belt, the third motor 16 drives a roller 4 to rotate, the roller 4 drives the conveyor belt 5 to move, a strong magnet 21 is placed in the conveyor belt 5, iron products in the construction waste dropping on the conveyor belt 5 are attracted by the conveyor belt 5, when the conveyor belt 5 moves below the roller 4, the construction waste is scraped to an iron product discharge box 12 by a scraper 9, and the dropping baffle 11 can block some iron products, ironwork that keeps off then landing to ironwork blowing case 12, remaining building rubbish then drops to screen cloth 6 through conveyer belt 5 on, because of screen cloth 6 is placing for the slope, great building rubbish rolls to coarse fodder case 7, and less building rubbish then drops to thin fodder case 8 through screen cloth 6, vibrator 20 can make the screen cloth 6 better with less building rubbish screening to thin fodder case 8, when needs take out ironwork or categorised building rubbish, through pulling handle 18 with revolving door 17 along hinge 10 open can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste sorter, includes main body cover (1), its characterized in that: a feed inlet (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the main body shell (1); a crushing device is arranged in the main body shell (1) right below the feed port (2), a conveyor is arranged below the crushing device, and a magnet (21) is arranged in the conveyor; a scraper (9) which is obliquely arranged is further fixed on the inner wall of the main body shell (1), the scraper (9) is positioned below the conveyor, and the upper end of the scraper (9) is abutted against a conveyor belt (5) of the conveyor; the bottom of the main body shell (1) is sequentially divided into an iron product discharge box (12), a fine material box (8) and a coarse material box (7) from left to right; an inclined baffle (11) is arranged between the ironwork discharging box (12) and the fine material box (8); one end of the inclined baffle (11) is abutted against the upper end of the outer wall of the ironwork discharging box (12), the other end of the inclined baffle is abutted against a baffle (19), and the baffle (19) is positioned below the tail end of the conveyor and is higher than the ironwork discharging box (12); a screen (6) and a vibrator (20) for vibrating the screen (6) are arranged above the coarse material box (7); the screen (6) is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the screen is fixed on the baffle (19), and the lower end of the screen is abutted against the top end of the outer wall of the fine material box (8).

2. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device comprises a first motor (13) and a second motor (15) which are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, and output shafts (14) of the first motor (13) and the second motor (15) are respectively and correspondingly connected with two rolling gears (3) arranged below the feeding hole (2).

3. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 2, wherein: a third motor (16) is arranged below the first motor (13) and the second motor (15), and the third motor (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with one roller (4) of the conveyor through an output shaft (14).

4. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the outer surface of the main body shell (1) is provided with a revolving door (17) below through a hinge (10), and a handle (18) is fixed on the outer surface of the revolving door (17).

5. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 3, wherein: the first motor (13) rotates forwards, the second motor (15) rotates backwards, and the first motor (13), the second motor (15) and the third motor (16) are electrically connected with the rolling gear (3) and the roller (4) respectively.

6. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the screen (6) is made of stainless steel materials.

7. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 5, wherein: the roller (4) is made of an aluminum alloy material, and silica gel is bonded on the outer surface of the roller (4).

8. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 7, wherein: the scraper (9) is made of an aluminum alloy material.

9. The construction waste sorting machine according to claim 2, wherein: the output shaft (14) is made of a conductive material, and rubber materials are adhered to the outer surface of the output shaft.