CN215133531U

CN215133531U - Capsule filling device

Info

Publication number: CN215133531U
Application number: CN202120199334.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈艳; 王巧键; 姚吉; 覃文娥
Original assignee: Zhejiang Anbao Pharma Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Anbao Pharma Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a capsule filling device, including medicine grain jar, conveyor, capsule tray, the medicine grain jar is located the conveyor top, equal fixedly connected with traveller between conveyor and the medicine grain tank bottoms surface four corners, and the below of medicine grain jar is equipped with the medicine frid on upper portion between a plurality of travelers of fixed mounting. The utility model discloses a set up two spacing layer boards of the left and right sides that correspond the position in the below of medicine frid, when the inductor on the layer board is touch in transporting to the capsule tray, the control device control tray shifts up, the hopper lower extreme of frid lower part inserts immediately in the capsule, in order to guarantee the accuracy, avoid the medicine to scatter the tray and lead to extravagant and influence follow-up canning work, through setting up the net section of thick bamboo that removes about rotating and reciprocating, go out the medicine through the net section of thick bamboo, guarantee that every capsule can both the ration and even fill up the medicine, the filling device of this structure simultaneously, the filling is efficient, the productivity to the capsule promotes there is positive effect.

Description

Capsule filling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filling device specifically is a capsule filling device.

Background

Capsules (capsules) are solid preparations prepared by filling a drug into a hollow hard capsule or sealing it in an elastic soft capsule, and the material constituting the hollow hard capsule shell or the elastic soft capsule shell is gelatin, glycerin, water or other medicinal materials, but the proportions of the respective components are different and the preparation method is different. Generally, there are hard and soft capsules. The hard capsule is also called as a hollow capsule and consists of two parts, namely a cap body; the soft capsule is prepared by processing film-forming material and content at the same time. Hard capsules are classified into gelatin capsules and vegetable capsules according to raw materials

In the production process of the capsule, the capsule needs to be filled with medicine particles, however, the medicine particles cannot be accurately filled into the capsule by the existing capsule filling, the medicine particles are scattered on a capsule mould, the waste is caused, the subsequent canning work is influenced, the medicine amount of each capsule canned at present is uneven, and the capsule cannot achieve the expected medicine effect. Therefore, the utility model provides a capsule filling device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a capsule filling device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a capsule filling device, includes medicine grain jar, conveyor, capsule tray, the medicine grain jar is located the conveyor top, equal fixedly connected with traveller between conveyor and the medicine grain tank bottoms face four corners, and the below of medicine grain jar is equipped with the medicine frid on upper portion between a plurality of travelers, sets up two spacing layer boards between two travelers from top to bottom around between medicine frid and the conveyor, and is equipped with the compression spring that the traveller week side was located to the cover between spacing layer board and the medicine frid, conveyor's the left and right sides all rotates the cam of connecting in spacing layer board downside, two slide bars around fixedly mounted between medicine grain jar and the medicine frid, and the horizontal sliding connection also has the slide between two slide bars, and the slide lower part rotates and is connected with a net section of thick bamboo.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a capsule tray positioned on the surface of the conveying device is arranged between the two limiting supporting plates, a pressure sensor is arranged on the limiting supporting plates, and a plurality of supporting grooves corresponding to capsules are uniformly arranged on the capsule tray.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the medicine groove plate is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the medicine groove plate is provided with a plurality of hoppers corresponding to the upper bracket of the capsule tray.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged below the conveying device, driving wheels are fixedly arranged at two ends of the double-shaft motor and rotating shafts connected with the inner sides of the two cams, and a driving belt is sleeved on the periphery of each of the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a reciprocating screw rod is arranged between the two slide rods and is in rotary connection with the slide plate in a threaded manner, and a rotary motor fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the medicine granule tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: all be connected with the expansion hose between the both ends of both sides and net section of thick bamboo around the medicine grain jar, and the expansion hose passes through sealed bearing and is connected with the both ends of net section of thick bamboo, and the export of medicine grain jar is equipped with the ooff valve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front end fixed mounting of a net section of thick bamboo has the gear, and the below of gear is equipped with the pinion rack of fixed mounting on the medicine frid, and gear and pinion rack block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up two spacing layer boards of the left and right sides that correspond the position in the below of medicine frid, when the capsule tray transports and touch the inductor on the layer board, controlling means control tray shifts up, and in the capsule was inserted immediately to the hopper lower extreme of frid lower part to guarantee the accuracy, avoid the medicine tray that scatters to lead to extravagant and influence follow-up canning work.

2. The utility model discloses a setting rotates and reciprocal net section of thick bamboo of controlling, goes out the medicine through a net section of thick bamboo, guarantees that every capsule can both the ration and even fill the medicine, and the filling device of this structure simultaneously, the filling is efficient, promotes to the productivity of capsule to have positive effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a capsule filling device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit pallet in a capsule filling device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the net drum of the capsule filling device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a net drum in a capsule filling device.

In the figure: 1. a medicine granule tank; 2. a limiting supporting plate; 3. a flexible hose; 4. a slide bar; 5. rotating the motor; 6. a slide plate; 7. a conveying device; 8. a traveler; 9. a net drum; 10. a pressure sensor; 11. a drug slot plate; 12. a toothed plate; 13. a capsule tray; 14. a compression spring; 15. a cam; 16. a driving wheel; 17. a transmission belt; 18. a double-shaft motor; 19. a reciprocating screw rod; 20. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a capsule filling device comprises a tablet tank 1, a conveying device 7, and a capsule tray 13, wherein the tablet tank 1 is located above the conveying device 7, sliding columns 8 are fixedly connected between the conveying device 7 and four corners of the bottom surface of the tablet tank 1, a tablet trough plate 11 is fixedly installed at the upper part between a plurality of sliding columns 8 and below the tablet tank 1, two spacing support plates 2 between the upper and lower front and rear sliding columns 8 are arranged between the tablet trough plate 11 and the conveying device 7, the capsule tray 13 located on the surface of the conveying device 7 is arranged between the two spacing support plates 2, a pressure sensor 10 is arranged on the spacing support plate 2, a plurality of capsule supporting grooves are uniformly arranged on the capsule tray 13, grooves are arranged on the surface of the tablet trough plate 11, and a plurality of hoppers corresponding to the supporting grooves on the capsule tray 13 are arranged at the bottom of the tablet trough plate 11, and a compression spring 14 sleeved on the periphery of the sliding column 8 is arranged between the limiting supporting plate 2 and the medicine groove plate 11, the left side and the right side of the conveying device 7 are both rotatably connected with cams 15 on the lower side of the limiting supporting plate 2, a double-shaft motor 18 is fixedly arranged below the conveying device 7, transmission wheels 16 are fixedly arranged on rotating shafts connected with the two ends of the double-shaft motor 18 and the inner sides of the two cams 15, the peripheries of the upper transmission wheel 16 and the lower transmission wheel 16 are sleeved with transmission belts 17, the conveying device 7 conveys the capsule trays 13 and capsules thereon to the lower side of the medicine granule tank 1 until touching the pressure sensor 10 on the limiting supporting plate 2, the controller immediately controls the double-shaft motor 18 and the rotating motor 5 to work, a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 18 enables the left cam 15 and the right cam 15 to rotate through the transmission wheels 16 and the transmission belts 17, and the compression spring 14 on the sliding column 8 is matched to control the upper and lower height of the capsule tray 13 between the two limiting supporting plates 2, the capsule tray 13 is lifted by the rotation of the cam 15, and the capsule on the tray immediately wraps the lower part of the hopper arranged at the lower part of the medicine groove plate 11 at the corresponding position;

a front sliding rod 4 and a rear sliding rod 4 are fixedly arranged between the medicine granule tank 1 and the medicine trough plate 11, a reciprocating screw rod 19 which is connected in a rotating mode is arranged between the two sliding rods 4, the reciprocating screw rod 19 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 6, a rotating motor 5 which is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the medicine granule tank 1, the sliding plate 6 is also in sliding connection between the two sliding rods 4 in a left-right direction, a net cylinder 9 is connected to the lower portion of the sliding plate 6 in a rotating mode, a gear 20 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the net cylinder 9, a toothed plate 12 which is fixedly arranged on the medicine trough plate 11 is arranged below the gear 20, the gear 20 is clamped with the toothed plate 12, the rotating motor 5 drives the reciprocating screw rod 19 which is fixedly connected to rotate, the sliding plate 6 which is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 19 to move left and right in a reciprocating mode between the two sliding rods 4, the net cylinder 9 and the moving on the lower portion of the same time are driven, and the gear 20 at one end of the net cylinder 9 is meshed with the toothed plate 12, the mesh cylinder 9 is rotated when moving, so that discharging is convenient, medicine particles in the medicine particle tank 1 are uniformly scattered on the medicine groove plate 11 through the mesh cylinder 9, the medicine enters the capsule through a hopper at the lower part of the mesh cylinder, after filling is completed, the pressure sensor 10 senses pressure value change, the double-shaft motor 18 is controlled to rotate the cam 15 until the limiting support plate 2 does not limit the height of the capsule tray 13, the filled capsule tray 13 is conveyed away by the conveying device 7, the pressure value change is sensed by the sensor, the upward moving distance of the limiting support plate 2 is controlled, next-batch filling work of the capsule tray 13 is carried out, the telescopic hoses 3 are connected between the front side and the rear side of the medicine particle tank 1 and the two ends of the mesh cylinder 9, the telescopic hoses 3 are connected with the two ends of the mesh cylinder 9 through sealing bearings, the outlet of the medicine particle tank 1 is provided with a switch valve for controlling the opening of the valve on the medicine particle tank 1, the medicine enters the net barrel 9 through the telescopic hose 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the device needs to be connected with an external controller for normal work;

the control conveying device 7 conveys the capsule trays 13 and capsules on the capsule trays to the lower part of the medicine granule tank 1 until the capsules touch the pressure sensor 10 on the limit supporting plate 2, the controller immediately controls the double-shaft motor 18 and the rotating motor 5 to work, a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 18 enables the left cam 15 and the right cam 15 to rotate through a driving wheel 16 and a driving belt 17, the compression spring 14 on the sliding column 8 is matched to control the vertical height of the capsule tray 13 between the two limit supporting plates 2, the capsule tray 13 is enabled to ascend through the rotation of the cam 15, the capsules on the tray immediately wrap the lower part of a hopper arranged at the lower part of a medicine groove plate 11 at the corresponding position, a valve on the medicine granule tank 1 is controlled to be opened, the medicine enters the mesh cylinder 9 through the telescopic hose 3, the rotating motor 5 drives a reciprocating screw rod 19 fixedly connected to rotate, so that a sliding plate 6 in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 19 moves left and right between the two sliding rods 4 in a reciprocating manner, drive its lower part net section of thick bamboo 9 and remove simultaneously, because the gear 20 and the pinion rack 12 meshing of net section of thick bamboo 9 one end, make net section of thick bamboo 9 when removing and rotate, make things convenient for the ejection of compact, evenly scatter the medicine grain in medicine grain jar 1 on medicine frid 11 through net section of thick bamboo 9, the medicine gets into in the capsule through the hopper of its lower part, after the filling is accomplished, pressure sensor 10 experiences the pressure value and changes, control double-shaft motor 18 makes cam 15 rotate, it no longer limits the height that capsule tray 13 removed to rotate to spacing layer board 2, conveyor 7 transports the capsule tray 13 that fills, the inductor experiences the pressure value and changes, control spacing layer board 2 shifts up one end distance, carry out the filling work of next batch capsule tray 13.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capsule filling device comprises a medicine granule tank (1), a conveying device (7) and a capsule tray (13), and is characterized in that the medicine granule tank (1) is positioned above the conveying device (7), sliding columns (8) are fixedly connected between the conveying device (7) and four corners of the bottom surface of the medicine granule tank (1), a medicine groove plate (11) which is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the medicine granule tank (1) is arranged below the medicine granule tank (1), two limiting support plates (2) between the upper sliding column and the lower sliding column (8) are arranged between the medicine groove plate (11) and the conveying device (7), compression springs (14) which are sleeved on the peripheral sides of the sliding columns (8) are arranged between the limiting support plates (2) and the medicine groove plate (11), cams (15) which are rotatably connected to the lower side of the limiting support plates (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying device (7), and front and rear sliding rods (4) are fixedly arranged between the medicine granule tank (1) and the medicine groove plate (11), and the sliding plates (6) are connected between the two sliding rods (4) in a left-right sliding manner, and the lower parts of the sliding plates (6) are rotatably connected with the net barrels (9).

2. A capsule filling device according to claim 1, wherein a capsule tray (13) is arranged between the two limit support plates (2) and located on the surface of the conveying device (7), a pressure sensor (10) is arranged on the limit support plates (2), and a plurality of brackets corresponding to the capsule are uniformly arranged on the capsule tray (13).

3. A capsule filling device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the medicine slot plate (11) is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the medicine slot plate (11) is provided with a plurality of hoppers corresponding to the upper brackets of the capsule trays (13).

4. A capsule filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a double-shaft motor (18) is fixedly installed below the conveying device (7), a driving wheel (16) is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft connected with the inner sides of the two cams (15) at both ends of the double-shaft motor (18), and a driving belt (17) is sleeved on the periphery of the upper and lower driving wheels (16).

5. The capsule filling device according to claim 1, wherein a reciprocating screw rod (19) is rotatably connected between the two slide rods (4), the reciprocating screw rod (19) is in threaded connection with the slide plate (6), and a rotating motor (5) fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod (19) is fixedly installed at one side of the tablet tank (1).

6. The capsule filling device according to claim 1, wherein flexible hoses (3) are connected between the front side and the rear side of the tablet tank (1) and the two ends of the net cylinder (9), the flexible hoses (3) are connected with the two ends of the net cylinder (9) through sealed bearings, and an outlet of the tablet tank (1) is provided with a switch valve.

7. The capsule filling device according to claim 1, wherein a gear (20) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the net cylinder (9), a toothed plate (12) fixedly mounted on the medicine groove plate (11) is arranged below the gear (20), and the gear (20) is clamped with the toothed plate (12).