CN216550099U

CN216550099U - Automatic feeding machine for glass vase manufacturing materials

Info

Publication number: CN216550099U
Application number: CN202123230021.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡克顺; 杨术生; 邢长明
Original assignee: Baoding Minxing Glass Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Baoding Minxing Glass Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding machine for glass vase manufacturing materials, which comprises a fixing frame, four supporting columns and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is positioned at the top of the fixing frame, the bottom ends of the four supporting columns are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners at the top end of the fixing frame, the top ends of the four supporting columns are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners at the bottom end of the fixing plate, a weighing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, and a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the fixing frame. According to the utility model, the valve of the first discharging pipe is controlled to be opened by the PLC, so that powder in the storage tank falls into the storage hopper, the storage hopper is stressed to be reduced, the limiting blocks at two ends of the storage hopper are used for pressurizing the two pressure sensors, the two pressure sensors feed data back to the PLC, and when the data received by the PLC reaches a set value, the PLC controls the valve of the first discharging pipe to be closed to stop conveying the powder in the storage hopper, so that the powder can be accurately weighed.

Description

Automatic feeding machine for glass vase manufacturing materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeders, in particular to an automatic feeder for glass vase manufacturing materials.

Background

In the process of manufacturing the glass vase, powder needs to be filled into equipment for manufacturing the glass vase, most of the existing technologies are manually used for filling the powder, so that the working efficiency is low, and the amount of the powder cannot be accurately controlled.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding machine for glass vase manufacturing materials, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic glass vase manufacturing material feeder comprises a fixing frame, four supporting columns and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is located at the top of the fixing frame, the bottom ends of the four supporting columns are fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the fixing frame respectively, the top ends of the four supporting columns are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate respectively, a material storage tank is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate, a first discharging pipe with an electromagnetic valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the material storage tank, a weighing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, and a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the fixing frame;

the weighing mechanism comprises two fixing columns and a storage hopper, the two fixing columns are respectively fixed at two ends of the top of the fixing frame, the storage hopper is positioned at the bottom of the fixing plate, a second discharge pipe with a valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the storage hopper, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame, the bottom end of the second discharge pipe is movably inserted into the through hole, limiting grooves are formed in the top ends of the opposite sides of the two fixing columns, limiting blocks are slidably connected into the limiting grooves and are respectively fixed at two sides of the storage hopper, pressure sensors are fixedly embedded in the inner bottom sides of the two limiting grooves, and the bottom ends of the two pressure sensors respectively abut against the bottom ends of the two limiting blocks;

arrange material mechanism and include a row flitch, four spouts, four sliders, a connection frame and an electronic roller, it is located the inside of fixed frame, four to arrange the flitch the spout is seted up respectively at fixed frame wherein two inboard tops and middle parts, four the slider is fixed respectively in the inside of arranging both ends and four slider difference sliding connection of flitch wherein both sides, the middle part at another inboard of fixed frame is fixed to the connection frame, the both ends of electronic roller respectively with the connection frame wherein two inboard one end fixed connection, fixed cover is equipped with half gear ring on the electronic roller, arrange the fixed rack bar that is equipped with in top of flitch opposite side, the rack bar is connected with half gear ring meshing.

Preferably, the middle part of the other side of the discharging plate is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate are fixedly provided with idler wheels, the middle part of the inner bottom side of the fixing frame is provided with a guide groove, and the idler wheels are connected inside the guide groove in a rolling manner.

Preferably, four springs are arranged inside the four sliding grooves, and two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with one inner side of each sliding groove and one side of each sliding block.

Preferably, the top end of the storage tank is fixedly inserted with a filling opening.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the front side of the storage tank, and a transparent glass plate is fixedly embedded in the opening in the front side of the storage tank.

Preferably, four edges of fixed frame bottom all fixedly are equipped with the landing leg, the fixed PLC controller that is equipped with in middle part of fixed frame front side, PLC controller and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the PLC is used for controlling the valve of the first discharging pipe to be opened, so that powder in the storage tank falls into the storage hopper, the storage hopper is stressed to be lowered, the limiting blocks at two ends of the storage hopper are used for pressurizing the two pressure sensors, the two pressure sensors feed data back to the PLC, and when the data received by the PLC reaches a set value, the PLC controls the valve of the first discharging pipe to be closed to stop conveying the powder in the storage hopper, so that the powder can be accurately weighed;

2. it is rotatory to drive half gear ring through electronic roller, half gear ring drive rack bar moves towards the direction of connection frame, the rack bar drives row flitch horizontal migration, after half gear ring breaks away from the contact with the rack bar, four springs exert a pulling force for four sliders, can make four sliders drive row flitch and keep away from the connection frame, electronic roller drives half gear ring simultaneously and continues to rotate, half gear ring drive rack bar moves towards the direction of connection frame once more, after half gear ring breaks away from the contact once more with the rack bar, four springs exert a pulling force once more for four sliders, make four sliders drive row flitch keep away from the connection frame once more, so the circulation is reciprocal can make row flitch level continue the shake, and then shake off its inside powder and carry in the charge door that is used for making glass vase equipment of peripheral hardware.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeder for glass vase making materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of an automatic glass vase making material feeder according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combination structure of the discharging plate and the sliding block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a pillar; 3. a fixing plate; 401. a material storage tank; 402. a first discharging pipe; 403. a material injection port; 404. a transparent glass plate; 501. fixing a column; 502. a storage hopper; 503. a second discharge pipe; 504. a through hole; 505. a limiting groove; 506. a limiting block; 507. a pressure sensor; 601. a discharge plate; 602. a chute; 603. a slider; 604. a connecting frame; 605. an electric roller; 606. a half gear ring; 607. a rack bar; 608. a spring; 701. a support plate; 702. a roller; 703. a guide groove; 8. a support leg; 9. a PLC controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic glass vase manufacturing material feeder comprises a fixing frame 1, four pillars 2 and a fixing plate 3, wherein the fixing plate 3 is positioned at the top of the fixing frame 1, the bottom ends of the four pillars 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners at the top end of the fixing frame 1, the top ends of the four pillars 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners at the bottom end of the fixing plate 3, a storage tank 401 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 3, a first discharging pipe 402 with an electromagnetic valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the storage tank 401, a weighing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame 1, and a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the fixing frame 1;

the weighing mechanism comprises two fixing columns 501 and a storage hopper 502, the two fixing columns 501 are respectively fixed at two ends of the top of the fixing frame 1, the storage hopper 502 is positioned at the bottom of the fixing plate 3, a second discharging pipe 503 with a valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the storage hopper 502, a through hole 504 is formed in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame 1, the bottom end of the second discharging pipe 503 is movably inserted into the through hole 504, limiting grooves 505 are formed in the top ends of the opposite sides of the two fixing columns 501, limiting blocks 506 are respectively connected into the two limiting grooves 505 in a sliding mode, the two limiting blocks 506 are respectively fixed on two sides of the storage hopper 502, pressure sensors 507 are respectively fixedly inserted into the inner bottom sides of the two limiting grooves 505, and the bottom ends of the two pressure sensors 507 are respectively abutted against the bottom ends of the two limiting blocks 506;

the row material mechanism includes a row flitch 601, four spout 602, four sliders 603, a connection frame 604 and an electronic roller 605, row flitch 601 is located the inside of fixed frame 1, four spout 602 are seted up respectively at the top and the middle part of fixed frame 1 wherein two inboards, four sliders 603 are fixed respectively at the both ends of arranging flitch 601 wherein both sides and four sliders 603 are sliding connection respectively in the inside of four spout 602, connection frame 604 is fixed at the middle part of another inboard of fixed frame 1, the both ends of electronic roller 605 respectively with the one end fixed connection of connection frame 604 wherein two inboards, fixed cover is equipped with half gear ring 606 on the electronic roller 605, row fixed being equipped with tooth pole 607 in the top of flitch 601 opposite side, tooth pole 607 is connected with half gear ring 606 meshing.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a supporting plate 701 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the other side of the discharging plate 601, rollers 702 are fixedly disposed at both ends of the bottom of the supporting plate 701, a guiding groove 703 is disposed in the middle of the inner bottom side of the fixing frame 1, the two rollers 702 are connected inside the guiding groove 703 in a rolling manner, and the supporting plate 701 and the two rollers 702 are disposed to cooperate with each other to support the discharging plate 601.

As an embodiment of the present invention, springs 608 are disposed inside the four sliding grooves 602, two ends of each of the four springs 608 are respectively and fixedly connected to an inner side of one of the four sliding grooves 602 and one side of the four sliding blocks 603, and a pulling force is applied to the four sliding blocks 603 by the four springs 608, so that the four sliding blocks 603 drive one discharging plate 601 to be reset in time.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a feeding port 403 is fixedly inserted into the top end of the storage tank 401, and the feeding port 403 can feed the storage tank 401 with the material in time.

As an embodiment of the utility model, an opening is arranged on the front side of the storage tank 401, a transparent glass plate 404 is fixedly embedded in the opening on the front side of the storage tank 401, and the amount of powder inside the storage tank 401 can be known in time through the transparent glass plate 404.

As an embodiment of the present invention, four corners of the bottom end of the fixed frame 1 are all fixedly provided with the support legs 8, the middle part of the front side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with the PLC controller 9, the PLC controller 9 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the two pressure sensors 507 are both electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 9, the electromagnetic valve of the first discharging pipe 402, the electromagnetic valve of the second discharging pipe 503 and the electric roller 605 are all electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 9, and the four support legs 8 are provided to support the fixed frame 1.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the PLC 9 is started, two weighing interval values are set on the PLC 9, then the PLC 9 is used for controlling the valve of the first discharging pipe 402 to be opened, at the moment, the first discharging pipe 402 drops the powder in the storage tank 401 into the storage hopper 502, at the moment, the storage hopper 502 is stressed to be reduced, the limiting blocks 506 at the two ends of the storage hopper are used for boosting the two pressure sensors 507, the two pressure sensors 507 are used for feeding data back to the PLC 9, when the data received by the PLC 9 reach the set interval, the PLC 9 is used for controlling the valve of the first discharging pipe 402 to be closed and stopping conveying the powder in the storage hopper 502, so that the powder can be accurately weighed, at the same time, the PLC 9 is used for controlling the valve of the second discharging pipe 503 to be opened and starting the electric roller 605 to work, the powder in the storage hopper 502 is discharged onto the discharging plate 601 through the second discharging pipe 503, and the electric roller 605 is used for driving the half gear ring 606 to rotate, the half gear ring 606 drives the gear rod 607 to move towards the direction of the connecting frame 604, the gear rod 607 drives the discharging plate 601 to move horizontally, when the half gear ring 606 is separated from the gear rod 607, the four springs 608 apply a pulling force to the four sliding blocks 603, so that the four sliding blocks 603 drive the discharging plate 601 to be away from the connecting frame 604, meanwhile, the electric roller 605 drives the half gear ring 606 to rotate continuously, the half gear ring 606 drives the gear rod 607 to move towards the direction of the connecting frame 604 again, when the half gear ring 606 is separated from the gear rod 607, the four springs 608 apply a pulling force to the four sliding blocks 603 again, so that the four sliding blocks 603 drive the discharging plate 601 to be away from the connecting frame 604 again, and therefore, the discharging plate 601 can continuously shake horizontally due to the cyclic reciprocating motion, and powder inside the discharging plate can be shaken off and conveyed to an external feeding port for manufacturing glass vases.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The automatic glass vase manufacturing material feeding machine comprises a fixing frame (1), four pillars (2) and a fixing plate (3), and is characterized in that the fixing plate (3) is located at the top of the fixing frame (1), the bottoms of the four pillars (2) are fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the fixing frame (1) respectively, the tops of the four pillars (2) are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate (3) respectively, a material storage tank (401) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (3), a first discharging pipe (402) with an electromagnetic valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the material storage tank (401), a weighing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame (1), and a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the fixing frame (1);

the weighing mechanism comprises two fixing columns (501) and a storage hopper (502), the two fixing columns (501) are respectively fixed at two ends of the top of a fixing frame (1), the storage hopper (502) is positioned at the bottom of a fixing plate (3), a second discharging pipe (503) with a valve is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of the storage hopper (502), a through hole (504) is formed in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame (1), the bottom end of the second discharging pipe (503) is movably inserted into the through hole (504), limiting grooves (505) are formed in the top ends of the opposite sides of the two fixing columns (501), limiting blocks (506) are respectively connected into the limiting grooves (505) in a sliding mode, the two limiting blocks (506) are respectively fixed at two sides of the storage hopper (502), and pressure sensors (507) are fixedly inserted into the inner bottom sides of the two limiting grooves (505), the bottom ends of the two pressure sensors (507) are respectively abutted against the bottom ends of the two limiting blocks (506);

the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging plate (601), four sliding grooves (602), four sliding blocks (603), a connecting frame (604) and an electric roller (605), the discharging plate (601) is positioned inside the fixed frame (1), the four sliding grooves (602) are respectively arranged at the top end and the middle part of two inner sides of the fixed frame (1), the four sliding blocks (603) are respectively fixed at the two ends of two sides of the discharging plate (601) and are respectively connected inside the four sliding grooves (602) in a sliding manner, the connecting frame (604) is fixed at the middle part of the other inner side of the fixed frame (1), the two ends of the electric roller (605) are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two inner sides of the connecting frame (604), a half gear ring (606) is fixedly arranged on the electric roller (605), a toothed bar (607) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the other side of the discharging plate (601), the gear rod (607) is meshed with the half gear ring (606).

2. The automatic feeder for glass vase making materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the other side of the discharging plate (601) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (701), two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate (701) are respectively fixedly provided with a roller (702), the middle part of the inner bottom side of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a guide groove (703), and the two rollers (702) are connected inside the guide groove (703) in a rolling manner.

3. The automatic feeder for glass vase making materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: springs (608) are arranged inside the four sliding grooves (602), and two ends of each spring (608) are fixedly connected with one inner side of each sliding groove (602) and one side of each sliding block (603).

4. The automatic feeder for glass vase making materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a feeding port (403) is fixedly inserted at the top end of the storage tank (401).

5. The automatic feeder for glass vase making materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the front side of the material storage tank (401), and a transparent glass plate (404) is fixedly embedded in the opening in the front side of the material storage tank (401).

6. The automatic feeder for glass vase making materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four edges of fixed frame (1) bottom all fixedly are equipped with landing leg (8), the middle part of fixed frame (1) front side is fixed and is equipped with PLC controller (9).