CN214709008U

CN214709008U - Green belt planting device

Info

Publication number: CN214709008U
Application number: CN202121039876.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周子入; 周江敏; 陈华林; 任涵; 陶月良
Original assignee: Wenzhou University
Current assignee: Wenzhou University
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green belt planting device, which comprises a planting frame, a water supply tank, a pipeline unit and a water tank A which can supply water for the water supply tank, wherein the upper part of the planting frame is provided with a planting tank A, two sides of the planting tank are provided with planting tanks B, the water supply tank is positioned below the planting tank A, the bottom of the planting tank A is provided with a water outlet hole A, a water absorbing bar A is arranged in the water outlet hole A in a penetrating way, one end of the water absorbing bar A is positioned in the planting groove A, the other end of the water absorbing bar A extends to the groove bottom of the water supply groove, the upper part of each planting groove B is provided with a planting area, the lower part is provided with a cavity, the bottom of the planting area is provided with a water outlet hole B, the water outlet hole B is internally provided with a water absorbing strip B in a penetrating way, one end of the water absorbing strip B is positioned in the cavity, the other end of the water absorbing strip B extends to the planting area, the side wall of the water supply groove is provided with a water outlet, the pipeline unit comprises a water outlet pipeline communicated with the water outlet, and the water outlet pipeline can respectively supply water for the cavity of the planting groove B and the water tank A. Accessible water supply tank realizes supplying water to upper portion water supply tank A and side water supply tank B, and automatic irrigation provides the plant survival rate.

Description

Green belt planting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of urban environment engineering technique and specifically relates to a greenbelt planting device is related to.

Background

At present, the common green belts on the road surface mostly adopt the form of planting various ornamental plants and short shrubs in the open air, the workload of artificial irrigation is large, time and labor are wasted, drought and waterlogging disasters are easy to suffer, and the survival rate of the plants is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a greenbelt planting device has realized automatic irrigation, reduces the mortality of plant.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a green belt planting device comprises a planting frame, a water supply groove, a pipeline unit and a water tank A which can supply water for the water supply groove, wherein the upper part of the planting frame is provided with a planting groove A, two sides of the planting frame are provided with planting grooves B, the water supply groove is positioned below the planting groove A, the bottom of the planting groove A is provided with a water outlet hole A, a water absorbing bar A is arranged in the water outlet hole A in a penetrating way, one end of the water absorbing bar A is positioned in the planting groove A, the other end of the water absorbing bar A extends to the groove bottom of the water supply groove, the upper part of each planting groove B is provided with a planting area, the lower part is provided with a cavity, the bottom of the planting area is provided with a water outlet hole B, the water outlet hole B is internally provided with a water absorbing strip B in a penetrating way, one end of the water absorbing strip B is positioned in the cavity, the other end of the water absorbing strip B extends to the planting area, the side wall of the water supply tank is provided with a water outlet, the pipeline unit comprises a water outlet pipeline communicated with the water outlet, the water outlet pipeline can respectively supply water for the cavity of the planting tank B and the water tank A, and the water supply tank is also provided with a water level controller used for disconnecting the cavity of the planting tank B from the water outlet pipeline.

Preferably, the pipeline unit is including being located the inside water supply pipeline of supply tank and being used for the water inlet pipe A with water tank A and water supply pipe intercommunication, is equipped with the water pump A that extracts water tank A normal water on the water inlet pipe A, is equipped with the solenoid valve on the water supply pipeline, plants and is provided with the humidity inductor that drives the solenoid valve work when sensing soil moisture and reaching the setting value in the A.

Preferably, plant the top of groove A and be equipped with the rain board that collects, the both ends of rain board that collects support respectively on planting the frame through the support column, the upper and lower both ends of support column switch on the setting can be with the water drainage of rain board that collects to the feed tank in.

Preferably, the rain collecting plate can be made of photovoltaic materials and can be electrically connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery can supply power to the electromagnetic valve, the water pump A and the humidity sensor.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of planting grooves B are arranged on one side of the planting frame at intervals from bottom to top, and the water outlet pipeline is respectively communicated with the chambers of the various planting grooves B.

Preferably, still include water tank B, the feed water tank lateral wall just is located the top of delivery port and has the return water mouth, and the pipeline unit is equipped with the water pump B who draws water tank B normal water including being used for the return water pipeline that switches on return water mouth and water tank B and being used for water intake pipe B with water tank B and feed line intercommunication on the water intake pipe B.

Preferably, the water level controller comprises a valve body and a floating ball positioned in the valve body, the valve body is arranged in a conical shape, and the diameter of an upper end valve port of the valve body is larger than that of the floating ball.

Preferably, the lower part of the water absorbing strip A is arranged by penetrating the water outlet hole A, the upper part of the water absorbing strip A is provided with a ball head, and the diameter of the ball head is larger than that of the water outlet hole A.

Preferably, the water supply device further comprises a water drainage tank for receiving water flowing out of the upper part of the water supply tank, and a water drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the water drainage tank.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has, by the soil moisture in the humidity inductor response planting groove A, control solenoid valve opens when soil moisture is lower, can realize supplying water to upper portion feed water tank A and side feed water tank B through the feed water tank, has realized automatic irrigation, reduces the mortality of plant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the embodiment of the present invention with the planting groove A removed;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a view of the structure of one side of the planting groove B in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a water level controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural view of the water absorbing strip a according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The planting frame 100, the water supply tank 200, the water tank A510, the planting tank A110, the planting tank B120, the water outlet A111, the water absorbing bar A610, the ball head 611, the planting area 121, the cavity 122, the water outlet B1211, the water absorbing bar B620, the water outlet 210, the water outlet pipeline 410, the water level controller 710, the water supply pipeline 420, the water inlet pipeline A430, the water pump A720, the electromagnetic valve 810, the humidity sensor 820, the water tank B520, the water return port 220, the water return pipeline 450, the water inlet pipeline B460, the water pump B730, the valve body 711, the floating ball 712, the valve port 7111, the rain collecting plate 910, the support column 920, the storage battery 930 and the water drainage tank 130.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the descriptions in the present invention as referring to "a", "B", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a green belt planting device, which comprises a planting frame 100, a water supply tank 200, a pipeline unit and a water tank a 510 for supplying water to the water supply tank 200, wherein the upper part of the planting frame 100 is provided with a planting tank a 110, two sides of the planting tank are provided with planting tanks B120, the water supply tank 200 is positioned below the planting tank a 110, the bottom of the planting tank a 110 is provided with a water outlet hole a 111, a water absorbing strip a 610 is arranged in the water outlet hole a 111, the lower part of the water absorbing strip a 610 is provided with a water outlet hole a 111 extending to the bottom of the water supply tank 200, the upper part of the water absorbing strip a 610 is provided with a ball head 611 positioned in the planting tank a 110, the diameter of the ball head 611 is larger than the water outlet hole a 111, the upper parts of various planting tanks B120 are provided with a planting area 121, the lower part is provided with a cavity 122, the bottom of the planting area 121 is provided with a water outlet hole B1211, a water absorbing strip B620 is arranged in the water outlet hole B1211, the lower part of the water suction bar B620 is provided with a water outlet hole B1211 in a penetrating way and extends into the cavity 122, the upper part of the water suction bar B620 is provided with a ball head positioned on the planting area 121, the diameter of the ball head is larger than that of the water outlet hole B1211, the side wall of the water supply tank 200 is provided with a water outlet 210, the pipeline unit comprises a water outlet pipeline 410 communicated with the water outlet 210, the water outlet pipeline 410 can respectively supply water for the cavity 122 of the planting tank B120 and the water tank A510, the pipe orifice of a connecting pipe between the cavity 122 of the planting tank B120 and the water outlet pipeline 410 is larger than that between the water tank A510 and the water outlet pipeline 410, and the water level controller 710 for disconnecting the cavity 122 of the planting tank B120 and the water outlet pipeline 410 is also arranged; the pipeline unit comprises a water supply pipeline 420 positioned inside the water supply tank 200 and a water inlet pipeline A430 used for communicating the water tank A510 with the water supply pipeline 420, a water pump A720 for pumping water in the water tank A510 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline A430, an electromagnetic valve 810 is arranged on the water supply pipeline 420, and a humidity sensor 820 for driving the electromagnetic valve 810 to work when sensing that the soil humidity reaches a set value is arranged in the planting tank A110; a plurality of groups of planting grooves B120 are arranged on one side of the planting frame 100 at intervals from bottom to top, the water outlet pipeline 410 is communicated with the chambers 122 of various planting grooves B120 respectively, and the inner diameters of the pipe mouths of connecting pipes of the chambers 122 of various planting grooves B120 are reduced from bottom to top in sequence; the water supply tank further comprises a water tank B520, a water return port 220 is formed in the side wall of the water supply tank 200 and above the water outlet 210, the pipeline unit comprises a water return pipeline 450 for communicating the water return port 220 with the water tank B520 and a water inlet pipeline B460 for communicating the water tank B520 with the water supply pipeline 420, and a water pump B730 for pumping water in the water tank B520 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline B460; the water level controller 710 comprises a valve body 711 and a floating ball 712 positioned in the valve body 711, wherein the valve body 711 is arranged in a conical shape, and the diameter of an upper end valve port 7111 of the valve body 711 is larger than that of the floating ball 712; a rain collecting plate 910 is arranged above the planting groove A110, two ends of the rain collecting plate 910 are respectively supported on the planting frame 100 through supporting columns 920, and the upper end and the lower end of each supporting column 820 are communicated and arranged to guide water of the rain collecting plate 910 into the water supply groove 200; the rain collecting plate 910 can be made of photovoltaic materials and is semitransparent, and can be electrically connected with a storage battery 930, the storage battery 930 can supply power for the electromagnetic valve 810, the water pump A720 and the humidity sensor 820, and hydroelectric power can also be adopted; a drain tank 130 for receiving water flowing out from the upper portion of the water supply tank is further included, and a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the drain tank 130.

When the water absorbing strip is installed, the lower part of the water absorbing strip A610 is inserted into the water outlet hole A111, and the ball head 611 at the upper part of the water absorbing strip A610 is clamped on the planting groove A110, so that the contact area with soil is increased, and the infiltration efficiency is improved; the lower part of the water absorbing strip B620 is inserted into the water outlet hole B1211, and the bulb at the upper part of the water absorbing strip B620 is clamped on the planting area 121, so that the contact area with the soil is increased, and the infiltration efficiency is improved.

When the water supply device is used, the humidity sensor 820 senses the soil humidity in the planting groove A110, the electromagnetic valve 810 is controlled to be opened when the soil humidity is lower, water in the water tank A510 is pumped into the water supply groove 200 through the water pump A720, water is stored at the bottom of the water supply groove 200, water collected by the rain collecting plate 910 can be drained into the water supply groove 200 through the supporting column 920, and the water sucking strip A610 can suck the water in the water supply groove 200 to supply water for the soil in the planting groove A110; after the water level in the water supply tank 200 rises to the water outlet 210, the water flows to the water outlet pipeline 410 through the water outlet 210, the water in the water outlet pipeline 410 firstly flows into the chamber 122 of the lower planting tank B120, after reaching the set water level, the floating ball 712 of the corresponding water level controller 710 floats upwards to block the valve port 7111 of the valve body 711, the water flows into the chamber 122 of the upper planting tank B120, after reaching the set water level, the floating ball 712 of the corresponding water level controller 710 floats upwards to block the valve port 7111 of the valve body 711, and then flows into the upper layer, so that the chamber 122 of the side planting tank B120 stores the water, each water suction strip B620 can suck the water in the chamber 122 to supply the soil of the planting area 121, at the moment, the water in the water outlet pipeline 410 flows back to the water tank A510 to be stored, after the water level in the groove 200 continues to rise to the water return port 220, the water tank B520 is flowed into the water tank through the water return port 220 to be stored, and the water source is saved, irrigation and water storage of the upper planting groove A110 and the side planting groove B120 are completed simultaneously;

the rain collecting plate 910 collects rainwater to finish automatic water storage in rainy days, so that urban waterlogging disasters are reduced; meanwhile, the rain collecting plate 910 is made of photovoltaic materials and can generate a power supply, and the rain collecting plate 910 is semitransparent and can partially shield a high beam of reverse traffic, so that safety guarantee is provided for vehicle running.

Claims

1. A green belt planting device is characterized by comprising a planting frame, water supply grooves, a pipeline unit and a water tank A capable of supplying water to the water supply grooves, wherein the upper part of the planting frame is provided with planting grooves A, two sides of the planting grooves are provided with planting grooves B, the water supply grooves are positioned below the planting grooves A, the bottoms of the planting grooves A are provided with water outlet holes A, water absorbing strips A penetrate through the water outlet holes A, one ends of the water absorbing strips A are positioned in the planting grooves A, the other ends of the water absorbing strips A extend to the bottoms of the water supply grooves, the upper parts of the planting grooves B are provided with planting areas, the lower parts of the planting grooves B are provided with cavities, the bottoms of the planting areas are provided with water outlet holes B, the water absorbing strips B penetrate through the water outlet holes B, one ends of the water absorbing strips B are positioned in the cavities, the other ends of the water absorbing strips B extend to the planting areas, the side walls of the water supply grooves are provided with water outlets, the pipeline unit comprises water outlet pipelines communicated with the water outlets, and the water tank A can respectively supply water to the cavities of the planting grooves B, and a water level controller for disconnecting the chamber of the planting groove B from the water outlet pipeline is also arranged.

2. The green belt planting device of claim 1, wherein: the pipeline unit is including being located the inside water supply pipeline of feed channel and being used for the water inlet pipe A with water tank A and feed channel intercommunication, is equipped with the water pump A who extracts water tank A normal water on the water inlet pipe A, is equipped with the solenoid valve on the feed channel, is provided with the humidity inductor who drives the solenoid valve work when sensing soil moisture and reaching the setting value in planting a inslot A.

3. A green tape planting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: plant groove A's top and be equipped with the rain board that collects, the both ends of rain board that collects support respectively on planting the frame through the support column, and the upper and lower both ends of support column switch on the setting can be with the water drainage of rain board that collects to the feed tank in.

4. A green tape planting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the rain collecting plate can be made of photovoltaic materials and can be electrically connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery can supply power for the electromagnetic valve, the water pump A and the humidity sensor.

5. A green belt planting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: a plurality of groups of planting grooves B are arranged at intervals from bottom to top on one side of the planting frame, and water outlet pipelines are respectively communicated with chambers of the planting grooves B.

6. A green belt planting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: still include water tank B, the top that the feed trough lateral wall just is located the delivery port has the return water mouth, and the pipeline unit is equipped with the water pump B who extracts water tank B normal water including being used for the return water pipeline that switches on return water mouth and water tank B and being used for water intake pipe B with water tank B and feed line intercommunication on the water intake pipe B.

7. A green belt planting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the water level controller comprises a valve body and a floating ball positioned in the valve body, the valve body is arranged in a conical shape, and the diameter of the valve port at the upper end of the valve body is larger than that of the floating ball.

8. A green belt planting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the lower part of the water absorbing strip A is arranged through the water outlet hole A, the upper part of the water absorbing strip A is provided with a ball head, and the diameter of the ball head is larger than that of the water outlet hole A.

9. A green belt planting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the water supply device also comprises a water drainage tank used for receiving water flowing out of the upper part of the water supply tank, and the bottom of the water drainage tank is connected with a water drainage pipe.