CN213628196U - Pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation - Google Patents

Pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213628196U
CN213628196U CN202022277356.3U CN202022277356U CN213628196U CN 213628196 U CN213628196 U CN 213628196U CN 202022277356 U CN202022277356 U CN 202022277356U CN 213628196 U CN213628196 U CN 213628196U
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water
storage tank
water storage
agricultural irrigation
sets
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CN202022277356.3U
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刘伟国
闫琰
谢缘铭
钟昊明
马泽萌
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation has solved agricultural irrigation water consumption uncontrollable among the prior art for the problem that the water consumption is big has reasonable control water consumption, the beneficial effect of using water wisely, and concrete scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, includes gas holder and two at least water storage tank, and the water storage tank sets up the delivery port and is used for irrigating, the delivery port is connected to the outlet pipe through a water branch pipe, and the gas holder communicates with the water storage tank so that the water storage tank drainage with the gas of setting for pressure is poured into to the water storage tank, and the water storage tank sets up the outlet duct, and the earth's surface is arranged in to the first half of earth's surface or gas holder in to the gas holder, and the outside of gas holder sets up the soil hygrometer, sets up the float in the water storage tank, and the float sets up the fluviograph, and the.

Description

Pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation and specifically relates to a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
In agricultural irrigation, the ordinary water pump that generally uses, through mains drive promptly, carry out the irrigation operation of drawing water, and when drawing water and irrigating, just through artificial experience control irrigation time, how long just irrigate for a long time, want when to close and close the sluice in time for the staff wants to irrigate for a long time, such irrigation method exists and irrigates not in place or the big problem of energy consumption for traditional irrigation method is with high costs, especially when using in extensive farmland, need lay the electric wire, further increases the cost.
The inventor also finds that the solar energy driven water pump in the prior art can use cleaner energy, but the solar energy water pump system is still expensive and cannot meet the actual requirement of farmers on high quality and low price.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, effective reasonable control agricultural irrigation water consumption reduces agricultural irrigation's cost, satisfies wide field irrigation and energy-concerving and environment-protective needs.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution:
the utility model provides a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, includes gas holder and two at least water storage tank, and the water storage tank sets up the delivery port and is used for irrigating, the delivery port is connected to the outlet pipe through a water branch pipe, and the gas holder communicates with the water storage tank so that the water storage tank drainage with the gas of setting for pressure is poured into to the water storage tank, and the water storage tank sets up the outlet duct, and the earth's surface is arranged in to the first half of earth's surface or gas holder in to the gas holder, and the outside of gas holder sets up the soil hygrometer, sets up the float in the water storage tank, and the float sets up the fluviograph, and the.
According to the pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom in the water cellar, so that water in the water cellar can conveniently enter the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is lower than the air storage tank.
According to the pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, each floater is connected with the top end of the water storage tank through the floater suspension rope, and the arrangement of the floater is beneficial to installation of the water level gauge and convenient for accurate acquisition of the water level in the water storage tank.
According to the pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, the air outlet pipe is provided with the air outlet switch, the air outlet switch is connected with the controller, the water storage tank is convenient to exhaust due to the arrangement of the air outlet pipe, and a water source can conveniently enter the water storage tank.
As above a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, gas holder and water storage tank pass through the intake pipe intercommunication, and the intake pipe sets up air inlet switch, air inlet switch with the controller connect, through air inlet switch's break-make, realize the intercommunication of gas holder and water storage tank, be convenient for to the interior air feed of water storage tank.
According to the pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, in order to effectively control when water is discharged for irrigation, the water outlet pipe is provided with the water outlet switch, and the water outlet switch is connected with the controller.
According to the pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, the water storage tank is provided with the water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is connected with the controller, and the water inlet valve is arranged on the bottom side of the water storage tank.
According to the pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, the water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank, namely the water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank, so that pressure can be applied to water from a high position by air pressure conveniently.
According to the pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, the air storage tank is provided with the inflation valve and the air release valve, the air storage tank is provided with the battery, and the battery is respectively and independently connected with the inflation valve and the air release valve.
As above a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, when the water storage tank set up two, two water storage tanks can paste the setting tightly, or the interval sets for the distance setting, for the convenience of pipeline setting, a plurality of water storage tanks the outlet pipe assembles in a department, a plurality of water storage tanks the outlet duct assembles in a department, and the intake pipe sets up branch and is connected respectively with corresponding water storage tank.
Above-mentioned the utility model has the advantages as follows:
1) the utility model discloses a gas holder is connected with the water storage tank, pours into the gas of settlement pressure into to the water storage tank through the gas holder, and the drainage of the water storage tank of can being convenient for realizes irrigating, through the break-make of controller control water storage tank water inlet and delivery port, realizes automatic control, and the non-intention by the people controls, but like this rational control agricultural irrigation water, practices thrift the agricultural water consumption.
2) The utility model discloses a set up the soil hygrometer at the gas holder, acquire the humidity condition of soil by the soil hygrometer to send corresponding information and give the controller, thereby control the break-make of water storage tank according to the humidity condition of soil, further rationally control the agricultural water as required, it is more intelligent.
3) The utility model discloses an in locating the cistern with the water storage tank, the accessible cistern intake to the water storage tank, locates the bottom side of water storage tank with the water intaking valve moreover, and the water source of being convenient for gets into in the water storage tank under the pressure effect.
4) The utility model discloses a be less than the water storage tank the gas holder sets up, and the gas of being convenient for is from highly getting into in the water storage tank, irrigates from the water source in the top extrusion water storage tank.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a pressure pump for agricultural irrigation according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a pressure pump for agricultural irrigation according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
In the figure: the spacing or dimensions between each other are exaggerated to show the location of the various parts, and the schematic is shown only schematically.
Wherein: 1. a soil hygrometer; 2. a battery case; 3. an inflation valve; 4. an exhaust valve; 5. a gas storage tank; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7-1, a first air inlet switch; 7-2. a second air inlet switch; 8-1, a first water storage tank; 8-2, a second water storage tank; 9-1. a first float suspension rope; 9-2. a second floater suspension rope; 10-1. a first float; 10-2. a second float; 11-1. a first water inlet valve; 11-2. a second water inlet valve; 12-1, a first water outlet switch; 12-2. a second water outlet switch; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14-1. a first air outlet switch; 14-2. a second air outlet switch; 15. and an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and/or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the invention expressly state otherwise, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof;
term interpretation section: the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the two components can be connected mechanically or electrically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, or connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Just as the background art introduces, to having the big problem of agricultural irrigation energy resource consumption among the prior art in the prior art, in order to solve above technical problem, the utility model provides a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation.
The utility model discloses an among the typical embodiment, refer to fig. 1 and show, a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, including gas holder 5 and two at least water storage tank, gas holder and water storage tank intercommunication, and the water storage tank sets up outlet duct 15, and the earth's surface is arranged in to the gas holder, and the underground can be located to gas holder the latter half, and the water storage tank can be arranged in the cistern bottom, and the water storage tank sets up the outlet pipe and is used for agricultural irrigation, and on last through the gas holder, the water storage tank is under, and the gas holder pours into gas into to the water storage tank to realize that the drainage irrigates, practice thrift the.
In this embodiment, two water storage tanks are provided, which are the first water storage tank 8-1 and the second water storage tank 8-2, respectively, and the two water storage tanks may be arranged at intervals, or the two water storage tanks may be arranged closely, or the two water storage tanks may form two independent water storage tanks by arranging a partition plate in one water storage tank.
The gas storage tank 5 is used for storing high-pressure gas (the pressure is about 3-5 times of the atmospheric pressure), and the gas storage tank 5 is provided with a soil hygrometer 1, a battery box 2, an inflation valve 3 and an exhaust valve 4. The soil hygrometer is used for measuring the humidity of soil; the battery box is provided with batteries which are respectively and independently connected with the inflation valve and the exhaust valve and used for controlling the opening and closing of each valve and the switch; the inflation valve can be connected with a large-air-volume inflator and can be driven by manpower to inflate the air storage tank; the high-pressure gas in the gas storage tank can be discharged outwards after the exhaust valve is opened.
In addition, in some examples, the inflation valve of the air reservoir 5 may be connected to a mains-powered or solar-powered inflator pump to inflate the air reservoir and provide a sustained pressure.
Further, the gas storage tank is connected with the two water storage pipes through the gas inlet pipe 6, specifically, the gas inlet pipe is divided into two branches, one branch is connected with the first water storage tank 8-1, the other branch is connected with the second water storage tank 8-2, each gas inlet pipe is provided with a gas inlet switch, namely a first gas inlet switch 7-1 and a second gas inlet switch 7-2, and the gas storage tank supplies gas to the water storage tanks when the gas inlet switches are opened, so that water drainage of the water storage tanks is realized.
Each water storage tank is internally provided with a floater connected with the top end of the water storage tank, the water level in the water storage tank is judged by the up-and-down floating of the floater, namely a first floater 10-1 is connected with the top end of the first water storage tank through a first floater suspension rope 9-1, and a second floater 10-2 is connected with the top end of the second water storage tank through a second floater suspension rope;
the water storage tanks are provided with water inlet valves, namely a first water inlet valve 11-1 is arranged on the first water storage tank 8-1, a second water inlet valve 11-2 is arranged on the second water storage tank 8-2, and water can be conveniently added into the first water storage tank or the second water storage tank through the arrangement of the two water inlet valves.
It should be noted that the form of the air storage tank and the water storage tank can be a box type or a tank type or other forms, and is not limited by force, the sizes of the water storage tank and the air storage tank can be designed according to the irrigation requirement, and the volume of the air storage tank can be designed to be 5-10 times of that of the water storage tank.
Further, the bottom ends of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are respectively provided with a water outlet, the water outlets are respectively connected to a water outlet pipe 13 through water outlet branch pipes to realize the collection of the water outlet pipes, and specifically, the two water outlet branch pipes are respectively provided with a first water outlet switch 12-1 and a second water outlet switch 12-2; and the top ends of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are respectively connected to the air outlet pipes through air outlet branch pipes, the two air outlet branch pipes are respectively provided with a first air outlet switch 14-1 and a second air outlet switch 14-2, when the air inlet switches of the corresponding water storage tanks are turned on, the corresponding air outlet switches need to be turned off, and when the water storage tanks are filled with water, the corresponding air outlet switches need to be turned on.
The pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation provided by the embodiment is suitable for the water storage cellar in a dry area, is suitable for water-saving irrigation agriculture, and determines the opening and closing conditions of each switch according to the humidity condition of field soil, so that agricultural irrigation is realized as required, and water sources are effectively saved.
In addition, for convenient control, the floater is provided with a water level gauge for measuring the water level height in the corresponding water storage tank, the water level gauge is connected with the controller, the controller is respectively and independently communicated with each air inlet switch, each water inlet valve, each water outlet switch and each air outlet switch, and the controller can be a PLC (programmable logic controller) or other types of controllers.
Referring to fig. 2, soil moisture is measured by a soil moisture meter, when the soil moisture is less than or equal to a lowest threshold value, a water level gauge obtains a position of a floater, and if neither the first floater nor the second floater is at the lowest position, a controller controls a first air inlet switch, a second air inlet switch, a first water outlet switch, a second water outlet switch, a first water inlet valve, a second water inlet valve, a first air outlet switch and a second air outlet switch;
or if one of the first floater and the second floater is at the lowest position, the controller controls the air inlet switch of the water storage tank corresponding to the floater at the lowest position, the other air inlet switch is switched on, the water inlet valve of the corresponding water storage tank is switched on, the other water inlet valve is switched on, the water outlet switch of the corresponding water storage tank is switched off, the water outlet switch of the other water outlet pipe is switched on, the air outlet switch of the corresponding water storage tank is switched on, and the air outlet switch of the other water outlet tank is switched off;
or the two floats are at the lowest position, the air inlet switch, the air outlet switch, the water inlet valve and the water outlet switch of each water outlet pipe are controlled;
and if the soil humidity is greater than or equal to the highest threshold value, the controller controls the first air inlet switch, the second air inlet switch, the first water outlet switch, the second water outlet switch, the first water inlet valve, the second water inlet valve, the first air outlet switch and the second air outlet switch to be in a closed state.
It should be noted that in fig. 2, the float 1 is a first float, the float 2 is a second float, and the corresponding numbers are the corresponding parts shown in the figure description.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation, a serial communication port, including gas holder and two at least water storage tank, the water storage tank sets up the delivery port and is used for irrigating, the delivery port is connected to the outlet pipe through a water outlet branch pipe, and gas holder and water storage tank intercommunication are so that the water storage tank drainage with the gas of pouring into set pressure into to the water storage tank, and the water storage tank sets up the outlet duct, and the earth's surface is arranged in to the first half of earth's surface or gas holder in to the gas holder, and the outside of gas holder sets up the soil hygrometer, sets up the float in the water storage tank, and the float sets up the fluviograph, and the fluviograph.
2. A pressure pump for use in agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1 wherein said water storage tank is located at the bottom of the cistern and is located below said air storage tank.
3. A pressure pump for use in agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1 wherein each said float is connected to the top end of said tank by a float tether.
4. A pressure pump for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1 wherein said outlet is provided with an outlet switch connected to said controller.
5. A pressure pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air reservoir and the water reservoir are connected by an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet switch, and the air inlet switch is connected to the controller.
6. A pressure pump for use in agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1 wherein said outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet switch connected to said controller.
7. A pressure pump for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1 wherein said water storage tank is provided with a water inlet valve connected to said controller, said water inlet valve being provided on the bottom side of said water storage tank.
8. A pressure pump for use in agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outlet pipe is provided at a bottom end of said water storage tank.
9. A pressure pump for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1 wherein said air reservoir is provided with an inflation valve and a deflation valve, and the air reservoir is provided with a battery, and the battery is separately connected to the inflation valve and the deflation valve.
10. A pressure pump for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein when there are two water tanks, the two water tanks can be closely arranged or arranged at a predetermined distance, the water outlet pipes of the water tanks are converged at one location, and the water outlet pipes of the water tanks are converged at one location.
CN202022277356.3U 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation Active CN213628196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022277356.3U CN213628196U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022277356.3U CN213628196U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213628196U true CN213628196U (en) 2021-07-06

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CN202022277356.3U Active CN213628196U (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Pressure type water pump for agricultural irrigation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992118A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-09-02 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 A energy-conserving water pump for agricultural intelligence water-saving irrigation is planted

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992118A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-09-02 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 A energy-conserving water pump for agricultural intelligence water-saving irrigation is planted

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