CN214593692U - Black soldier fly breeding system - Google Patents
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- CN214593692U CN214593692U CN202120358598.7U CN202120358598U CN214593692U CN 214593692 U CN214593692 U CN 214593692U CN 202120358598 U CN202120358598 U CN 202120358598U CN 214593692 U CN214593692 U CN 214593692U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hermetia illucens breeding system, which comprises an automatic distributing and breeding system, an unloading system and a screening system; the automatic distributing and feeding system is used for breeding the hermetia illucens and realizing automatic distributing in the breeding process; after the hermetia illucens are mature, the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are dumped and conveyed to a screening system by a discharging system, and the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are separated in the screening system; the automatic material distribution system comprises a material storage system, a material distribution system, a hermetia illucens breeding frame and a transmission device, wherein the material storage system, the material distribution system and the hermetia illucens breeding frame are sequentially connected. The hermetia illucens breeding system realizes large-scale breeding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heisui river horsefly is bred, concretely relates to heisui river horsefly farming systems.
Background
The hermetia illucens, the name of the hermetia illucens, belong to the genus hermetia in the family hermetiaceae of the order diptera, have saprophagia in the larval stage, and are widely applied to the treatment of organic wastes such as kitchen waste, excrement of livestock and poultry and the like at present. The black soldier fly larvae can convert nutrient components in organic waste into substances per se, and the converted waste can be used as an organic fertilizer.
The black soldier fly larvae have high nutritive value, contain 42-44% of crude protein, 31-35% of crude fat, 4.8-5.1% of calcium, 0.60-0.63% of phosphorus and 11-15% of ash, can be directly used for breeding poultry, frogs, fishes, shrimps and crabs and the like, and can also be processed into adult dry worms as feed ingredients.
Currently, the large-scale breeding of hermetia illucens has three problems: the thicknesses of the black soldier fly larvae and the breeding material are not more than 5cm, the air permeability is poor when the breeding thickness is too high, the heat dissipation performance of the breeding material is also poor, and the black soldier fly larvae are easy to escape and die. Therefore, the traditional culture mode has low site space utilization rate and large culture floor area. And secondly, the number of the hermetia illucens larvae and the breeding materials are put in proportion in a certain breeding area. The cost is too high when the number of the hermetia illucens larvae is too large; if the feeding amount is insufficient, the cultivation material is not treated completely and is not dried, and the insects and the cultivation material which are cultured cannot be screened. Thirdly, the three procedures of approximately dividing the black soldier fly cultivation into cultivation and feeding, finishing the cultivation and discharging and screening are difficult to realize automation, and the large-scale black soldier fly cultivation is restricted
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough to above-mentioned prior art provides a black soldier fly farming systems, saves the place, has realized automation, serialization, has realized extensive breed.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the hermetia illucens breeding system comprises an automatic distributing and feeding system, an unloading system and a screening system; the automatic distributing and feeding system is used for breeding the hermetia illucens and realizing automatic distributing in the breeding process; after the hermetia illucens are mature, the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are dumped and conveyed to a screening system by a discharging system, and the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are separated in the screening system;
the automatic material distribution system comprises a material storage system, a material distribution system, a hermetia illucens culture frame and a transmission device, wherein the material storage system, the material distribution system and the hermetia illucens culture frame are sequentially connected; the material distribution system comprises a material conveying pipe fixing frame and a supporting frame which are arranged up and down, and a plurality of feeding material conveying pipes are arranged on the material conveying pipe fixing frame at intervals; the cultivation frame comprises a cubic cultivation frame body, the cultivation frame body is continuously divided into a plurality of spaces in the vertical direction, the number of the spaces is consistent with that of the feeding conveying pipes, a cultivation box is arranged in each space, the cultivation boxes are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent cultivation boxes is consistent with that between every two corresponding adjacent feeding conveying pipes; under the drive of the transmission device, the feed delivery pipe fixing frame drives the feed delivery pipe to slide back and forth and left and right relative to the supporting frame so as to feed the culture box.
Further, this storage system includes the feed bin, has seted up a plurality of discharge gates on its wall, the number of discharge gate sets up with feeding the conveying pipeline one-to-one, corresponds the discharge gate all is provided with a gear pump on each the pipeline with feeding the one end tube coupling of eating the conveying pipeline for carry the fodder in the feed bin to the breed box that corresponds through feeding the conveying pipeline.
Furthermore, a spiral material homogenizer is arranged in the storage bin, the spiral material homogenizer comprises a rotating shaft arranged along the length direction of the spiral material homogenizer and a spiral belt surrounding the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a controller arranged outside the storage bin.
Furthermore, the transmission device comprises a first linear bearing and a second linear bearing, the trend of the first linear bearing is consistent with that of the feeding conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe fixing frame is arranged on a first supporting plate of the first linear bearing; the support frame is provided with a first rail, and the direction of the first rail is consistent with that of the first linear bearing; the first supporting plate is matched with the first track to realize the sliding of the first supporting plate;
the first linear bearing is arranged on a second support plate of a second linear bearing, and the second linear bearing is vertical to the first linear bearing; a second rail is arranged on the conveying pipe fixing frame, and the direction of the second rail is consistent with that of the second linear bearing; the second supporting plate is matched with the second rail, so that the second supporting plate can slide to drive the first linear bearing to slide left and right.
Furthermore, the discharging system comprises a fixed frame, a bearing frame and a mixing bin, wherein the fixed frame is sleeved in the bearing frame, and the mixing bin is positioned below the fixed frame and the bearing frame;
the fixing frame and the bearing frame are both cubic, and the fixing frame is used for placing the hermetia illucens breeding frame; the fixed frame is positioned at one end of the inner cavity of the bearing frame, and the other parts of the inner cavity are arranged in an open manner corresponding to the mixing bin below;
the upper part of the fixed frame is connected with the upper part of the bearing frame through a traction device; the lower part of the fixed frame is connected with the mixture bin through a first rotating shaft; to achieve the following functions: when the traction device is released, the fixed frame inclines towards the interior of the mixture bin far away from the side adjacent to the bearing frame around the first rotating shaft, and materials in the hermetia illucens breeding frame are poured into the mixture bin; after the pouring is finished, the fixed frame is reset under the traction action of the traction device.
Further, the load-bearing frame is fixed on the ground and is positioned above the mixing bin.
Furthermore, the traction device comprises a transmission shaft and a bearing rod which are arranged in parallel, and also comprises two second rotating shafts, wherein the transmission shaft and the bearing rod are both positioned at the top of one end, which is jointed with the long edges of the bearing frame and the fixed frame, the two ends of the transmission shaft and the bearing rod are arranged on the two opposite sides of the bearing frame, two reels are arranged at the two ends close to the transmission shaft, and the reels are connected with a traction motor; two ends close to the bearing rod are respectively provided with a guide bearing, and the guide bearings correspond to the position of the reel at the corresponding ends; the two second rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of a long edge of the bearing frame, which is not attached to the fixed frame, and correspond to the positions of the guide bearing and the scroll on the same side; the second rotating shaft and the guide bearing on the same side are used for bearing a traction steel wire, and one end of the traction steel wire is wound around the second rotating shaft and is fixed on the fixed frame; the other end of the traction steel wire is connected with the reel by bypassing the guide bearing, and the traction steel wire is released or dragged under the driving of the traction motor.
Furthermore, the mixing bunker is in an inverted frustum shape, and a partition type belt line is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bunker and used for receiving and conveying materials in the mixing bunker; the width of the belt line is consistent with the width of the bottom of the mixing bin.
Furthermore, the screening system comprises a roller which is transversely arranged, an included angle is formed between the roller and the horizontal plane, a mixed material inlet and a black soldier fly body outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the roller, and the mixed material inlet is positioned at one end of the roller, which is higher than the ground;
the rotary drum is characterized in that meshes are distributed on the wall of the drum around the drum, a rotary rotating shaft is arranged on a middle shaft penetrating through the drum and used for driving the drum to rotate around the rotary rotating shaft, so that material residues in the mixed material are discharged through the meshes, and meanwhile, the hermetia illucens are conveyed to the outlet of the hermetia illucens in a rotary mode and discharged.
Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the upper part of the roller and outside the roller, each cleaning brush is in contact with the outer wall of the roller, and the cleaning brushes brush down the blockages in the meshes in the rolling process of the roller.
The utility model discloses heisui river horsefly farming systems has following advantage: 1. realizes large-scale cultivation and occupies small area. 2. The automation is realized in the process. 3. The feeding materials are accurately put in.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the black soldier fly breeding system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic material distribution system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle discharging system of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. an automatic material distribution feeding system; 1-1, a conveying pipe fixing frame; 1-2. a support frame; 1-3, feeding a feed delivery pipe; 1-4. a culture rack body; 1-5, a culture box; 1-6, a storage bin; 1-7, gear pump; 1-8, spiral material homogenizer; 1-9. a first linear bearing; 1-10. a first servo motor; 1-11. a second linear bearing; 1-12. a second servo motor; 1-13 first tracks; 1-14, a cultivation frame body; 2. a discharge system; 2-1, fixing the frame; 2-2. a load-bearing frame; 2-3. a transmission shaft; 2-4. bearing rod; 2-5. a second rotating shaft; 2-6, a reel; 2-7, a guide bearing; 2-8, a first rotating shaft; 2-9. mixing bunker; 2-10, bearing surface; 2-11, drawing steel wire; 2-12, a traction motor; 2-13, compartment type belt line; 3. a screening system; 3-1, a roller; 3-2, material inlet; 3-3, exporting the hermetia illucens; and 3-4, rotating the rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The black soldier fly breeding system comprises an automatic distributing and feeding system 1, an unloading system 2 and a screening system 3, as shown in figures 1 and 2; the automatic distributing and feeding system 1 is used for breeding hermetia illucens and realizing automatic distributing in the breeding process; after the hermetia illucens are mature, the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are dumped and conveyed to a screening system 3 through a discharging system 2, and the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are separated in the screening system 3; the automatic material distribution system 1 comprises a material storage system, a material distribution system, a hermetia illucens culture frame and a transmission device which are sequentially connected; the material distribution system comprises a material conveying pipe fixing frame 1-1 and a supporting frame 1-2 which are arranged up and down, wherein a plurality of feeding material conveying pipes 1-3 are arranged on the material conveying pipe fixing frame 1-1 at intervals; the feed delivery pipe fixing frame 1-1 is a square frame, a plurality of feeding delivery pipes 1-3 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction of the square frame, and the feeding delivery pipes 1-3 are parallel to each other; the cultivation frame comprises a cube-shaped cultivation frame body 1-4, the cultivation frame body 1-4 is continuously divided into a plurality of spaces in the vertical direction, the number of the spaces is consistent with that of the feeding material conveying pipes 1-3, a cultivation box 1-5 is arranged in each space, the cultivation boxes 1-5 are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent cultivation boxes 1-5 is consistent with that between every two corresponding adjacent feeding material conveying pipes 1-3; under the drive of the transmission device, the feed delivery pipe fixing frame 1-1 drives the feed delivery pipe 1-3 to slide back and forth and left and right relative to the support frame 1-2, so as to feed the culture box 1-5. For convenient movement and carrying, 4 universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bearing upright post of the culture rack body 1-4, meanwhile, a traction groove is arranged at the bottom of the culture rack body 1-4, the carrying robot enters the bottom of the culture rack, and the carrying robot is clamped into the traction groove through a traction rod to draw the three-dimensional culture rack to move. Or may be carried by forklift or manually.
The storage system comprises storage bins 1-6, wherein a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the walls of the storage bins 1-6, the number of the discharge ports is one-to-one corresponding to that of the feeding conveying pipes 1-3, the corresponding discharge ports are connected with one end of each feeding conveying pipe 1-3 through pipelines, and each pipeline is provided with a gear pump 1-7 for conveying feed in the storage bins 1-6 to the corresponding culture boxes 1-5 through the feeding conveying pipes 1-3.
In order to uniformly distribute the materials in the storage bins 1-6, spiral material homogenizers 1-8 are arranged in the storage bins 1-6, each spiral material homogenizer 1-8 comprises a rotating shaft arranged along the length direction of the spiral material homogenizer and a spiral belt surrounding the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with controllers 1-14 arranged outside the storage bins 1-6.
The transmission device comprises a first linear bearing 1-9 and a second linear bearing 1-11, the trend of the first linear bearing 1-9 is consistent with the trend of the feeding conveying pipe 1-3, and the conveying pipe fixing frame 1 is arranged on a first supporting plate of the first linear bearing 1-9; a first track 1-13 is arranged on the support frame 1-2, and the direction of the first track 1-13 is consistent with that of the first linear bearing 1-9; the first supporting plate is matched with the first track 1-13 to realize the sliding of the first supporting plate; the first linear bearing 1-9 is arranged on a second support plate of the second linear bearing 1-11, and the second linear bearing 1-11 is vertical to the first linear bearing 1-9; a second rail is arranged on the conveying pipe fixing frame 1, and the direction of the second rail is consistent with that of the second linear bearing 1-11; the second support plate is matched with the second track to realize the sliding of the second support plate so as to drive the first linear bearings 1-9 to slide left and right. The transmission device also comprises a first servo motor 1-10 and a second servo motor 1-12 which are respectively connected with the corresponding first linear bearing 1-9 and second linear bearing 1-11.
As shown in fig. 3, the hermetia illucens breeding system and the unloading system 2 comprise a fixed frame 2-1, a bearing frame 2-2 and a mixing bin 2-9, wherein the fixed frame 2-1 is sleeved in the bearing frame 2-2, and the mixing bin 2-9 is positioned below the fixed frame 2-1 and the bearing frame 2-2;
the fixing frame 2-1 and the bearing frame 2-2 are both cubic, and a hermetia illucens breeding frame is placed in the fixing frame 2-1; the fixed frame 2-1 is positioned at one end of an inner cavity of the bearing frame 2-2, and other parts of the inner cavity are arranged corresponding to the openings between the lower mixing bins 2-9;
the upper part of the fixed frame 2-1 is connected with the upper part of the bearing frame 2-2 through a traction device; the lower part of the fixed frame 2-1 is connected with a mixing bin 2-9 through a first rotating shaft 2-8; to achieve the following functions: when the traction device is released, the fixed frame 2-1 inclines towards the mixing bin 2-9 far away from the side adjacent to the bearing frame 2-2 around the first rotating shaft 2-8, and materials in the hermetia illucens breeding frame are poured into the mixing bin 2-9; after the pouring is finished, the fixed frame 2-1 is reset under the traction action of the traction device. The bearing frame 2-2 is fixed on the ground and is positioned above the mixing bunker 2-9. The mixing silos 2-9 are arranged below the ground and have their openings level with the ground.
The specific connection mode is as follows: three edges of the fixed frame 2-1 are respectively attached to three corresponding edges of the bearing frame 2-2, and a long edge of the fixed frame 2-1 is attached to and parallel to a short edge of the bearing frame 2-2.
The traction device comprises a transmission shaft 2-3 and a bearing rod 2-4 which are arranged in parallel, and further comprises two second rotating shafts 2-5, wherein the transmission shaft 2-3 and the bearing rod 2-4 are both positioned at the top of one end, which is jointed with the long sides of the bearing frame 2-2 and the fixed frame 2-1, the two ends of the transmission shaft 2-3 are arranged on the two opposite sides of the bearing frame 2-2, two ends, which are close to the transmission shaft 2-3, are both provided with a scroll 2-6, and the scroll 2-6 is connected with a traction motor 2-12;
two ends of the bearing rod 2-4 are respectively provided with a guide bearing 2-7, and the positions of the guide bearings 2-7 correspond to the positions of the reels 2-6 at the corresponding ends;
the two second rotating shafts 2-5 are arranged at two ends of a long side of the bearing frame 2-2, which is not attached to the fixed frame 2-1, and correspond to the positions of the guide bearing 2-7 and the reel 2-6 on the same side;
the second rotating shaft 2-5 and the guide bearing 2-7 on the same side are used for bearing a traction steel wire 2-11, and one end of the traction steel wire 2-11 is wound around the second rotating shaft 2-5 and fixed on the fixed frame 2-1; the other end of the traction steel wire 2-11 is connected with the reel 2-6 by bypassing the guide bearing 2-7, and the release or traction of the traction steel wire 2-11 is realized under the driving of the traction motor 2-12.
In order to realize the automatic conveying of the materials, the mixing bin 2-9 is in an inverted frustum shape, and the bottom of the mixing bin is provided with a bin-separating type belt line 2-13 for receiving and conveying the materials in the mixing bin 2-9; the width of the belt line 2-13 corresponds to the width of the bottom of the mixing silo 2-9. The dumped materials fall on the belt line 13 and are directly conveyed to the screening system 3, so that the integrated treatment process is realized.
The screening system 3 comprises a roller 3-1 which is transversely arranged, an included angle is formed between the roller 3-1 and the horizontal plane, a mixed material inlet 3-2 and a black soldier fly body outlet 3-3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the roller 3-1, and the mixed material inlet 3-2 is positioned at one end, higher than the ground, of the roller 3-1;
the wall of the drum 3-1 is provided with meshes, a rotary rotating shaft 3-4 is arranged on a central shaft penetrating through the drum 3-1, and the rotary rotating shaft 3-4 is used for driving the drum 3-1 to rotate around the rotary rotating shaft, so that the slag in the mixed material is discharged from the meshes, and meanwhile, the hermetia illucens are conveyed to the hermetia illucens outlet 3-3 to be discharged.
A plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the upper part of the roller 3-1 and outside the roller 3-1, each cleaning brush is contacted with the outer wall of the roller 3-1, and the cleaning brushes brush off the blocking objects in the mesh holes in the rolling process of the roller 3-1.
The working process of the hermetia illucens breeding system is as follows: feeding materials are poured into the storage bins 1-6, the storage bins are started, the materials are uniformly distributed in the storage bins 1-6 under the action of the spiral material homogenizers 1-8, and then the materials with the same quantity are conveyed to the feeding conveying pipes 1-3 under the action of the corresponding gear pumps 7; starting the transmission device, moving the feeding conveying pipe 1-3 back and forth and left and right, and conveying the materials into the culture boxes 1-5 on the corresponding layer. After the hermetia illucens are mature, the cultivation frame is conveyed into the unloading system 2 by using a forklift or a robot, the traction motors 2-12 are reversed, the traction steel wires 11 on the reels 2-6 are released, the fixed frame 2-1 inclines towards the mixing bin 9 far away from one side attached to the bearing frame 2-2 to a certain angle, and the material dumping is finished. In the test process, when the inclination angle is 110 degrees, the dumping requirement can be met. Then the traction motor 2-12 rotates forwards to wind the traction steel wire 2-11 onto the reel 2-6, and the traction fixing frame 2-2 resets, namely is positioned at a horizontal position. The mixed material falls on the belt line 2-13 and is directly conveyed to the screening system 3, and the roller 3-1 is driven by the motor to rotate so as to separate the material from the hermetia illucens.
Claims (10)
1. The hermetia illucens breeding system is characterized by comprising an automatic distributing and breeding system (1), a discharging system (2) and a screening system (3); the automatic distributing and feeding system (1) is used for breeding hermetia illucens and realizing automatic distributing in the breeding process; after the hermetia illucens are mature, the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are dumped and conveyed to a screening system (3) through a discharging system (2), and the hermetia illucens and the feed residues are separated in the screening system (3);
the automatic distributing and feeding system (1) comprises a storage system, a distributing system, a black soldier fly breeding frame and a transmission device, which are sequentially connected;
the material distribution system comprises a material conveying pipe fixing frame (1-1) and a supporting frame (1-2) which are arranged up and down, wherein a plurality of feeding material conveying pipes (1-3) are arranged on the material conveying pipe fixing frame (1-1) at intervals;
the cultivation frame comprises a cube-shaped cultivation frame body (1-4), the cultivation frame body (1-4) is continuously divided into a plurality of spaces in the vertical direction, the number of the spaces is consistent with that of the feeding conveying pipes (1-3), a cultivation box (1-5) is arranged in each space, the cultivation boxes (1-5) are parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent cultivation boxes (1-5) is consistent with that between every two corresponding adjacent feeding conveying pipes (1-3);
under the drive of the transmission device, the feed conveying pipe fixing frame (1-1) drives the feed conveying pipe (1-3) to slide back and forth and left and right relative to the support frame (1-2)) so as to feed the culture box (1-5).
2. The hermetia illucens breeding system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage system comprises a bin, the wall of the bin is provided with a plurality of discharge ports, the number of the discharge ports is one-to-one corresponding to the feeding conveying pipes (1-3), the corresponding discharge ports are connected with one end of each feeding conveying pipe (1-3) through pipelines, and each pipeline is provided with a gear pump (1-7) for conveying feed in the bin to the corresponding breeding box (1-5) through the feeding conveying pipes (1-3).
3. The black soldier fly breeding system of claim 2, wherein a spiral homogenizer (1-8) is arranged in the stock bin, the spiral homogenizer (1-8) comprises a rotating shaft arranged along the length direction of the spiral homogenizer and a spiral belt wound on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a controller (1-14) arranged outside the stock bin.
4. The hermetia illucens breeding system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said transmission means comprises a first linear bearing (1-9) and a second linear bearing (1-11), said first linear bearing (1-9) running in the same direction as the feeding conveyor pipe (1-3), said conveyor pipe holder (1-1) being arranged on a first support plate of the first linear bearing (1-9); a first rail (1-13) is arranged on the support frame (1-2), and the direction of the first rail (1-13) is consistent with that of the first linear bearing (1-9); the first supporting plate is matched with the first track (1-13) to realize the sliding of the first supporting plate;
the first linear bearings (1-9) are arranged on second supporting plates of the second linear bearings (1-11), and the second linear bearings (1-11) are perpendicular to the first linear bearings (1-9); a second rail is arranged on the conveying pipe fixing frame (1-1), and the direction of the second rail is consistent with that of a second linear bearing (1-11); the second supporting plate is matched with the second track to realize the sliding of the second supporting plate so as to drive the first linear bearings (1-9) to slide left and right.
5. The hermetia illucens breeding system according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the unloading system (2) comprises a fixed frame (2-1), a bearing frame (2-2) and a blending bin (2-9), wherein the fixed frame (2-1) is sleeved in the bearing frame (2-2), and the blending bin (2-9) is positioned below the fixed frame (2-1) and the bearing frame (2-2);
the fixing frame (2-1) and the bearing frame (2-2) are both cubic, and the fixing frame (2-1) is used for placing a hermetia illucens breeding frame; the fixed frame (2-1) is positioned at one end of the inner cavity of the bearing frame (2-2), and the other part of the inner cavity is arranged corresponding to an opening between the lower mixing bins (2-9);
the upper part of the fixed frame (2-1) is connected with the upper part of the bearing frame (2-2) through a traction device; the lower part of the fixed frame (2-1) is connected with a mixing bin (2-9) through a first rotating shaft (2-8); to achieve the following functions: when the traction device is released, the fixed frame (2-1) inclines towards the mixing bin (2-9) far away from the side adjacent to the bearing frame (2-2) around the first rotating shaft (2-8), and materials in the hermetia illucens breeding frame are poured into the mixing bin (2-9); after pouring, the fixed frame (2-1) is reset under the traction action of the traction device.
6. The hermetia illucens breeding system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the load-bearing frame (2-2) is fixed to the ground above the blending bin (2-9).
7. The hermetia illucens breeding system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the traction device comprises a transmission shaft (2-3) and a bearing rod (2-4) which are arranged in parallel, and further comprises two second rotating shafts (2-5), the transmission shaft (2-3) and the bearing rod (2-4) are arranged on the top of one end of the bearing frame (2-2) and the fixed frame (2-1) which are jointed by the long sides, and are arranged on the two opposite sides of the bearing frame (2-2), a reel (2-6) is arranged near the two ends of the transmission shaft (2-3), and the reel (2-6) is connected with the traction motor (2-12);
two ends of the bearing rod (2-4) are provided with a guide bearing (2-7), and the guide bearings (2-7) correspond to the position of the reel (2-6) at the corresponding ends;
the two second rotating shafts (2-5) are arranged at two ends of a long side of the bearing frame (2-2) which is not attached to the fixed frame (2-1) and correspond to the positions of the guide bearings (2-7) and the reels (2-6) on the same side;
the second rotating shaft (2-5) and the guide bearing (2-7) on the same side are used for bearing a traction steel wire (2-11), and one end of the traction steel wire (2-11) is wound around the second rotating shaft (2-5) and fixed on the fixed frame (2-1); the other end of the traction steel wire (2-11) bypasses a guide bearing (2-7) to be connected with a reel (2-6), and the traction steel wire (2-11) is released or pulled under the driving of the traction motor (2-12).
8. The hermetia illucens breeding system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the mixing silo (2-9) is in the shape of an inverted frustum, and a bin-type belt line (2-13) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing silo and used for receiving and conveying materials in the mixing silo (2-9); the width of the belt line (2-13) is consistent with the width of the bottom of the mixing bin (2-9).
9. The hermetia illucens breeding system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the screening system (3) comprises a drum (3-1) which is transversely placed, an included angle is formed between the drum (3-1) and a horizontal plane, a mixed material inlet (3-2) and a hermetia illucens body outlet (3-3) are respectively formed in two ends of the drum (3-1), and the mixed material inlet (3-2) is located at the end, higher than the ground, of the drum (3-1);
meshes are distributed on the wall of the periphery of the roller (3-1), a rotating shaft (3-4) is arranged on a middle shaft penetrating through the roller (3-1), and the rotating shaft (3-4) is used for driving the roller (3-1) to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that material residues in the mixed material are discharged from the meshes, and meanwhile, the hermetia illucens are conveyed to the hermetia illucens outlet (3-3) to be discharged.
10. The hermetia illucens breeding system as claimed in claim 9, wherein a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the upper part of the roller (3-1) and outside the roller (3-1), each cleaning brush is in contact with the outer wall of the roller (3-1), and the cleaning brushes can remove blockages in the meshes during the rolling of the roller (3-1).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114451360A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-05-10 | 宁波大学 | Spiral transmission type stereoscopic automatic breeding device and method for hermetia illucens |
CN114711196A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-08 | 万广生物科技有限公司 | Efficient automatic three-dimensional breeding system for hermetia illucens |
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2021
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114451360A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-05-10 | 宁波大学 | Spiral transmission type stereoscopic automatic breeding device and method for hermetia illucens |
CN114451360B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-01-06 | 宁波大学 | Spiral transmission type stereoscopic automatic breeding device and method for hermetia illucens |
CN114711196A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-08 | 万广生物科技有限公司 | Efficient automatic three-dimensional breeding system for hermetia illucens |
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