CN108262885B - Broken briquetting device of waste plastic - Google Patents
Broken briquetting device of waste plastic Download PDFInfo
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- CN108262885B CN108262885B CN201810045007.3A CN201810045007A CN108262885B CN 108262885 B CN108262885 B CN 108262885B CN 201810045007 A CN201810045007 A CN 201810045007A CN 108262885 B CN108262885 B CN 108262885B
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- wall
- fixedly connected
- box
- briquetting
- box body
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
- B29B17/0047—Compacting complete waste articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/20—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3057—Fluid-driven presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28618—Feeding means
- B02C2013/28672—Feed chute arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste plastic crushing and briquetting device which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding channel is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the box body, the top of the feeding channel is communicated with a feeding hopper, a through hole matched with the feeding channel is formed in the top of the box body, clamping and splashing preventing devices which are symmetrical to each other are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the feeding channel, rotating rods which are symmetrical to each other are rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the box body, and the rotating rods penetrate through the top of the inner wall of the box body and extend to the upper part of the box body. This broken briquetting device of waste plastic has solved the broken inefficiency of current broken recovery unit of waste plastic to produce very big noise and dust, to the problem that the human health produced the influence, reached and reduced dust pollution and carry out the briquetting and the purpose of conveniently taking out to the plastics after the breakage, reduced area, convenient transportation, easy operation does not have secondary pollution to the environment simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing mechanical equipment, in particular to a waste plastic crushing and briquetting device.
Background
With the development of science and technology, plastic products are continuously popularized, because of low cost and wide application, the plastic products cannot be separated in our lives, but a lot of plastic products are discarded every day, the environment around our lives can be damaged if the discarded plastics are not treated properly, the health of our lives can be affected by the incinerated plastics, the pollution can be reduced by recycling the plastics, but the current recycling of the plastics is not crushed completely, so that a part of incomplete plastics can be discarded, and the pollution and the health of our lives can be affected. However, as waste plastics contain a large amount of impurities, the impurities need to be effectively cleaned before being reused, the large impurities can be cleaned in a manual screening mode, but the solid impurities such as tiny metals cannot be cleaned in a manual mode, and the traditional processing mode at present is to treat the solid impurities through a special recovery device. At present, a crusher is used in most of plastic recycling processes, and the recycled plastic is thrown into the crusher to be crushed into small particles before further processing. The traditional crusher generally comprises a crusher working chamber, a crusher moving blade arranged at the bottom of the crusher working chamber, a fixed blade arranged opposite to the crusher moving blade, a feeding port arranged at the upper part of the crusher working chamber, and a discharging screen plate positioned below the crusher moving blade. Traditional breaker is at broken in-process, and cubic plastics can roll from top to bottom in the breaker studio, and dwell time is long, can not be broken into the tiny particle shape very fast, and crushing efficiency is low, seriously influences output, and cubic plastics rolls simultaneously and strikes the breaker studio inner wall from top to bottom in the breaker studio, produces very big noise, seriously influences workman's work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste plastic crushing and briquetting device, which solves the problems that the existing waste plastic crushing and recycling device is low in crushing efficiency, seriously affects the yield, generates great noise and dust and affects the health of a human body.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a waste plastic crushing and briquetting device comprises a box body, wherein a feeding channel is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the box body, a feeding funnel is communicated with the top of the feeding channel, a through hole matched with the feeding channel is formed in the top of the box body, anti-clamping and anti-splashing devices which are mutually symmetrical are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding channel, rotating rods which are mutually symmetrical are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the two sides of the inner wall of the box body, the rotating rods penetrate through the top of the inner wall of the box body and extend to the upper part of the box body, one end of each rotating rod, which is positioned on the upper part of the box body, is fixedly connected with a clamping block, a ball bearing is arranged between the bottom of each clamping block and the top of the box body and positioned on the surface of, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with mutually symmetrical driving devices, the central position of the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a hopper, the bottom of the box body is provided with a through hole matched with the leakage hopper, the right side of the inner wall of the leakage hopper is fixedly connected with a dust removal device, the dust removing device penetrates through the right side of the inner wall of the leakage hopper and extends to the outside of the leakage hopper, the two sides of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with the briquetting box through the symmetrical supporting and fixing plates, the bottom of the hopper is communicated with the central position of the top of the briquetting box, the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the inner wall of the briquetting box are fixedly connected with mutually symmetrical hydraulic rods, one end of each hydraulic rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the briquetting box, is fixedly connected with a compaction sliding frame, the upper part and the lower part of the outer wall of the compaction sliding frame are in sliding connection with the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the briquetting box, and the right side of the briquetting box is fixedly connected with a movable box door device.
Preferably, prevent pressing from both sides splash guard including first rotation piece and second rotation piece, one side that first rotation piece and second rotated the piece respectively with the upper and lower fixed connection of pay-off passageway inner wall one side, one side that pay-off passageway inner wall was kept away from to first rotation piece is rotated and is connected with the guard plate, the bottom of guard plate rotates through the third and is connected with the rotation outer pole, one side that pay-off passageway inner wall was kept away from to the second rotation piece rotates and is connected with the rotation interior pole.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating inner rod is connected with the inner wall of the rotating outer rod in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the rotating outer rod is provided with a sliding groove matched with the rotating inner rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the surface, located between the rotating outer rod and the rotating inner rod, of the rotating inner rod.
Preferably, the driving device comprises an installation frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation frame through a fixing rod, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the top of the first motor through an output shaft, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the installation frame and located on the right side of the first motor, and a driven gear and a driving sprocket are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the surface of the rotating shaft respectively.
Preferably, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving sprocket is in transmission connection with the driven sprocket through a chain, and a through hole matched with the chain is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the mounting outer frame.
Preferably, the dust collector includes fixed drum, the left side fixedly connected with laying dust filter of fixed drum inner wall, the central point of laying dust filter inner wall puts fixedly connected with second motor, the right side of second motor is rotated through the output shaft and is connected with the exhaust fan leaf, the right side fixedly connected with ventilation protection network of fixed drum inner wall.
Preferably, the movable box door device comprises a fixed outer frame, the bottom of the fixed outer frame is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing block box, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixed outer frame, the left end of the threaded rod penetrates through the left side of the inner wall of the fixed outer frame and extends to the outside of the fixed outer frame, and a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, which is located on one side of the outside of the fixed outer frame.
Preferably, the left side of the top of the fixed outer frame is fixedly connected with a third motor, the left side of the third motor is rotatably connected with a second belt pulley through an output shaft, the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley through a belt, the middle part of the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and two sides of the surface of the threaded rod are in threaded connection with moving blocks which are symmetrical to each other.
Preferably, the upper and lower equal sliding connection of briquetting incasement wall both sides has the mutual symmetry's slip chamber door, one side fixedly connected with slip connecting rod at slip chamber door top, and the slip connecting rod runs through the top of briquetting incasement wall and extends to the inside of fixed frame, the slip connecting rod is located the inside one end of fixed frame and the bottom fixed connection of movable block, the spout with slip connecting rod looks adaptation is seted up at the top of briquetting incasement wall, the spout with slip chamber door looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of briquetting incasement wall.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs which are symmetrical to each other and located on the outer side of the pressing block box, the bottoms of the supporting legs are connected with anti-skid plates in a sliding mode, and second springs are fixedly connected between the tops of the anti-skid plates and the bottoms of the supporting legs.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a waste plastic crushing and briquetting device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the crushing and briquetting device for waste plastic comprises a feeding channel, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the feeding channel are fixedly connected with mutually symmetrical anti-clamping and anti-splashing devices, the upper part and the lower part of two sides of the inner wall of a box body are rotatably connected with mutually symmetrical rotating rods, the rotating rods penetrate through the top of the inner wall of the box body and extend to the upper part of the box body, one ends of the rotating rods, which are positioned on the upper part of the box body, are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, ball bearings are arranged between the bottoms of the clamping blocks and the top of the box body and positioned on the surfaces of the rotating rods, mutually symmetrical crushing wheels are fixedly connected on the upper parts of the surfaces of the rotating rods, driven sprockets are fixedly connected on the lower parts of the surfaces of the rotating rods through flat keys, mutually symmetrical driving devices are fixedly connected on two sides of the bottom of the, personal safety is protected, noise pollution generated in the crushing process is reduced, and the comfort level of the working environment of workers is improved.
(2) This broken briquetting device of old and useless plastics, right side fixedly connected with dust collector through hopper inner wall, the supporting fixed plate fixedly connected with briquetting case through mutual symmetry is passed through to the both sides of bottom half, the bottom of hopper and the central point of briquetting roof portion put the intercommunication, the left hydraulic stem of equal fixedly connected with mutual symmetry about the briquetting incasement wall, the one end fixedly connected with compaction sliding frame of briquetting incasement wall is kept away from to the hydraulic stem, and the upper and lower sliding connection with briquetting incasement wall of compaction sliding frame outer wall, the movable chamber door device of right side fixedly connected with of briquetting case, reached and reduced dust pollution and carry out the briquetting and the purpose of conveniently taking out to the plastics after the breakage, work efficiency has effectively been improved, and reduce area, convenient transportation, easy operation simultaneously, no secondary pollution to the environment.
(3) This broken briquetting device of old and useless plastics, the supporting leg that just is located the equal fixedly connected with mutual symmetry in the outside of briquetting case through the both sides of bottom half, the bottom sliding connection of supporting leg has the antiskid ribbed tile, fixedly connected with second spring between the top of antiskid ribbed tile and the bottom of supporting leg, the purpose that the improvement device operates steady degree and reduce the device and operate noise production and vibrations has been reached, effectively reduced the inside bearing wearing and tearing of device, the extension fixture life of being convenient for, thereby reduce cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an anti-pinch and anti-splash device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable door apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box body, 2 feeding channels, 3 feeding hoppers, 4 anti-pinch anti-splash devices, 41 first rotating parts, 42 second rotating parts, 43 protection plates, 44 third rotating parts, 45 rotating outer rods, 46 rotating inner rods, 47 first springs, 5 rotating rods, 6 crushing wheels, 7 driven sprockets, 8 driving devices, 81 mounting outer frames, 82 fixing rods, 83 first motors, 84 driving gears, 85 rotating shafts, 86 driven gears, 87 driving sprockets, 88 chains, 9 leakage hoppers, 10 dust removal devices, 101 fixing cylinders, 102 dust accumulation filter plates, 103 second motors, 104 exhaust fan blades, 105 ventilation protective nets, 11 supporting and fixing plates, 12 pressing block boxes, 13 hydraulic rods, 14 clamping blocks, 15 ball bearings, 16 compaction sliding frames, 17 movable box door devices, 171 fixing outer frames, 172 threaded rods, 173 first belt pulleys, 174 third motors, 175 second belt pulleys, 176 limiting blocks, 177 moving blocks, 177, 178 slide door, 179 slide link, 18 support leg, 19 cleat, 20 second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste plastic crushing and briquetting device comprises a box body 1, a feeding channel 2 is fixedly connected at the central position of the top of the box body 1, the top of the feeding channel 2 is communicated with a feeding funnel 3, the feeding funnel 3 facilitates convenient feeding of waste materials, a through hole matched with the feeding channel 2 is formed in the top of the box body 1, two sides of the inner wall of the feeding channel 2 are fixedly connected with clamping and splashing-proof devices 4 which are mutually symmetrical, rotating rods 5 which are mutually symmetrical are rotatably connected on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, the rotating rods 5 penetrate through the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 and extend to the upper part of the box body 1, one end of each rotating rod 5, which is positioned on the upper part of the box body 1, is fixedly connected with a clamping block 14, a ball bearing 15 is arranged between the bottom of each clamping block 14 and the top of the box body 1 and positioned on the, the lower part of the surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a driven sprocket 7 through a flat key, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with driving devices 8 which are symmetrical with each other, the central position of the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a leakage hopper 9, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole which is matched with the leakage hopper 9, the right side of the inner wall of the leakage hopper 9 is fixedly connected with a dust removal device 10, the dust removal device 10 penetrates through the right side of the inner wall of the leakage hopper 9 and extends to the outside of the leakage hopper 9, two sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a briquetting box 12 through supporting and fixing plates 11 which are symmetrical with each other, the bottom of the leakage hopper 9 is communicated with the central position of the top of the briquetting box 12, the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the inner wall of the briquetting box 12 are, the right side fixedly connected with activity chamber door device 17 of briquetting case 12, activity chamber door device 17 conveniently will press the convenient taking out of the plastic pellet after good, the both sides of 1 bottom of box and the supporting leg 18 that is located the equal fixedly connected with mutual symmetry in the outside of briquetting case 12, the bottom sliding connection of supporting leg 18 has antiskid ribbed tile 19, fixedly connected with second spring 20 between the top of antiskid ribbed tile 19 and the bottom of supporting leg 18.
Prevent pressing from both sides splash guard 4 and include first rotation piece 41 and second rotation piece 42, one side that first rotation piece 41 and second rotated piece 42 respectively with the upper and lower fixed connection of 2 inner wall one sides of pay-off passageway, one side that the 2 inner wall of pay-off passageway was kept away from to first rotation piece 41 rotates and is connected with guard plate 43, the bottom of guard plate 43 rotates through third rotation piece 44 and is connected with and rotates outer pole 45, one side that the 2 inner wall of pay-off passageway was kept away from to second rotation piece 42 rotates and is connected with and rotates interior pole 46, the outer wall of rotating interior pole 46 and the inner wall sliding connection who rotates outer pole 45, the spout with rotating interior pole 46 looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of rotating outer pole 45, the fixed surface that just is located and rotates interior pole 46 between outer pole.
The dust removing device 10 comprises a fixed cylinder 101, a dust deposition filter plate 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 101, a second motor 103 is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the dust deposition filter plate 102, a fan exhaust blade 104 is rotatably connected to the right side of the second motor 103 through an output shaft, and a ventilation protective net 105 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 101.
The movable box door device 17 comprises a fixed outer frame 171, the bottom of the fixed outer frame 171 is fixedly connected with the top of the briquetting box 12, a threaded rod 172 is rotatably connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixed outer frame 171, the left end of the threaded rod 172 penetrates through the left side of the inner wall of the fixed outer frame 171 and extends to the outside of the fixed outer frame 171, a first belt pulley 173 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 172 positioned on one side of the outside of the fixed outer frame 171, a third motor 174 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed outer frame 171, the left side of the third motor 174 is rotatably connected with a second belt pulley 175 through an output shaft, the second belt pulley 175 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 173 through a belt, a limit block 176 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the threaded rod 172, symmetrical moving blocks 177 are in threaded, one side fixedly connected with slip connecting rod 179 at the top of slide box door 178, and slip connecting rod 179 runs through the top of briquetting case 12 inner wall and extends to the inside of fixed frame 171, and slip connecting rod 179 is located the inside one end of fixed frame 171 and the bottom fixed connection of movable block 177, and the spout with slip connecting rod 179 looks adaptation is seted up at the top of briquetting case 12 inner wall, and the spout with slide box door 178 looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of briquetting case 12 inner wall.
When the plastic crushing machine works, waste plastics are put into the feeding hopper 3, the waste plastics fall into the box body 1 through the anti-clamping anti-splash device 4, the driving chain wheel 87 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 83, so that the driving chain wheel 87 drives the rotary rod 5 to rotate through the chain 88, further the rotary rod 5 drives the crushing wheel 6 to crush the fallen waste plastics into small pieces, the crushed plastics fall into the briquetting box 12 through the hopper 9, when a certain amount of the crushed plastics is accumulated, the starting hydraulic rod 13 extends to drive the compaction sliding frame 16 to move rightwards to compress the plastics into blocks, the occupied area is reduced, the transportation is convenient, the threaded rod 172 is driven to rotate by starting the third motor 174, so that the sliding box door 178 is driven to slide towards two sides through the movable block 177, the compressed plastic blocks are taken out conveniently, the dust removing device 10 effectively adsorbs dust particle impurities generated in the crushing process, the harm to the human body is prevented, and the secondary, personal safety is protected through preventing pressing from both sides splash guard 4, prevents to press from both sides the hand and prevents that broken pieces from splashing out among the crushing process.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a broken briquetting device of old and useless plastic, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the central point at box (1) top puts fixedly connected with pay-off passageway (2), the top intercommunication of pay-off passageway (2) has pay-off funnel (3), the through-hole with pay-off passageway (2) looks adaptation is seted up at the top of box (1), the equal fixedly connected with prevents pressing from both sides anti-splash guard (4) of the mutual symmetry of both sides of pay-off passageway (2) inner wall, prevent pressing from both sides anti-splash guard (4) including first rotation piece (41) and second rotation piece (42), one side of first rotation piece (41) and second rotation piece (42) respectively with the upper and lower fixed connection of pay-off passageway (2) inner wall one side, one side that pay-off passageway (2) inner wall was kept away from to first rotation piece (41) rotates and is connected with guard plate (43), the bottom of guard plate (43) rotates through third rotation piece (44) and is connected with and rotates outer lever (, the utility model discloses a crushing device of feeding channel (2) inner wall, including box (1), inner wall, ball bearing (15) and crushing wheel (6), the second rotates piece (42) and keeps away from one side of feeding channel (2) inner wall and rotates and be connected with rotation interior pole (46), the upper and lower all rotation of box (1) inner wall both sides is connected with rotary rod (5) of mutual symmetry, and rotary rod (5) run through the top of box (1) inner wall and extend to the upper portion of box (1), rotary rod (5) are located one end fixedly connected with fixture block (14) on box (1) upper portion, the surface that just is located rotary rod (5) between the bottom of fixture block (14) and the top of box (1) is provided with ball bearing (15), the upper portion fixedly connected with crushing wheel (6) of mutual symmetry on rotary rod (5) surface, flat key fixedly connected with driven sprocket, the dust removing device is characterized in that a leakage hopper (9) is fixedly connected to the central position of the bottom of the box body (1), a through hole matched with the leakage hopper (9) is formed in the bottom of the box body (1), a dust removing device (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the leakage hopper (9), the dust removing device (10) penetrates through the right side of the inner wall of the leakage hopper (9) and extends to the outside of the leakage hopper (9), the dust removing device (10) comprises a fixed cylinder (101), a dust deposition filter plate (102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (101), a second motor (103) is fixedly connected to the central position of the inner wall of the dust deposition filter plate (102), a fan blade (104) is rotatably connected to the right side of the second motor (103) through an output shaft, a ventilation protective screen (105) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (101), and a pressing block box, the bottom of hopper (9) and the central point at briquetting case (12) top put the intercommunication, the left hydraulic stem (13) of equal fixedly connected with mutual symmetry about on briquetting case (12) inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with compaction sliding frame (16) of briquetting case (12) inner wall is kept away from in hydraulic stem (13), and the upper and lower sliding connection with briquetting case (12) inner wall of compaction sliding frame (16) outer wall, the right side fixedly connected with activity chamber door device (17) of briquetting case (12).
2. The waste plastic crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of pole (46) and the inner wall sliding connection who rotates outer pole (45) in rotating, the spout with rotate pole (46) looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall that rotates outer pole (45), rotate outer pole (45) and rotate between pole (46) and be located the first spring (47) of fixed surface who rotates pole (46).
3. The waste plastic crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (8) are including installation frame (81), the first motor (83) of dead lever (82) fixedly connected with is passed through in the left side of installation frame (81) inner wall bottom, the top of first motor (83) is rotated through the output shaft and is connected with driving gear (84), the upper and lower just right side that is located first motor (83) of installation frame (81) inner wall is rotated and is connected with rotation axis (85), rotation axis (85) surface upper and lower fixedly connected with driven gear (86) and driving sprocket (87) respectively.
4. The waste plastic crushing and briquetting device of claim 3, wherein: the driving gear (84) is meshed with the driven gear (86), the driving chain wheel (87) is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel (7) through a chain (88), and a through hole matched with the chain (88) is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the mounting outer frame (81).
5. The waste plastic crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: movable door gear (17) are including fixed frame (171), the bottom of fixed frame (171) and the top fixed connection of briquetting case (12), it is connected with threaded rod (172) to rotate between the left and right sides of fixed frame (171) inner wall, and the left end of threaded rod (172) runs through the left side of fixed frame (171) inner wall and extends to the outside of fixed frame (171), threaded rod (172) are located the first belt pulley (173) of fixed surface connection on one side of fixed frame (171) outside.
6. The waste plastic crushing and briquetting device of claim 5, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with third motor (174) at fixed frame (171) top, and the left side of third motor (174) is connected with second belt pulley (175) through output shaft rotation, second belt pulley (175) are connected with first belt pulley (173) transmission through the belt, the middle part fixedly connected with stopper (176) on threaded rod (172) surface, the equal threaded connection in both sides on threaded rod (172) surface has the movable block (177) of mutual symmetry.
7. The waste plastic crushing and briquetting device of claim 6, wherein: the upper portion and the lower portion of the two sides of the inner wall of the pressing block box (12) are both connected with sliding box doors (178) which are symmetrical to each other in a sliding mode, one side of the top of each sliding box door (178) is fixedly connected with a sliding connecting rod (179), each sliding connecting rod (179) penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the pressing block box (12) and extends to the inside of the corresponding fixed outer frame (171), each sliding connecting rod (179) is located at one end of the corresponding fixed outer frame (171) and fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding moving block (177), sliding grooves matched with the sliding connecting rods (179) are formed in the top of the inner wall of the pressing block box (12), and sliding grooves matched with the sliding box doors (178) are.
8. The waste plastic crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with supporting legs (18) which are symmetrical to each other and located on the outer sides of the pressing block box (12), the bottoms of the supporting legs (18) are slidably connected with anti-skidding plates (19), and second springs (20) are fixedly connected between the tops of the anti-skidding plates (19) and the bottoms of the supporting legs (18).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810045007.3A CN108262885B (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | Broken briquetting device of waste plastic |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810045007.3A CN108262885B (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | Broken briquetting device of waste plastic |
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| CN108262885A CN108262885A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
| CN108262885B true CN108262885B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108940442A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 南京环务资源再生科技有限公司 | A kind of gravity separation formula pulverizer of waste electrical equipment |
| CN110076932B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2021-06-15 | 崔富桉 | Automatic electromechanical device capable of cooling and shaping rapidly |
| CN111300130B (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-07-09 | 新昌县维利机械有限公司 | Workpiece waste collecting device capable of reducing for numerical control machining |
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| CN204865944U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-16 | 邢柯君 | A equipment for being directed at material cuts up and pulverizes |
| CN107199234A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-26 | 湖南丹尼尔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of disposable medical instrument apparatus for destroying |
| CN107263622A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-20 | 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 | A kind of woodwork production wood fragments briquetting segmentizing unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204865944U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-16 | 邢柯君 | A equipment for being directed at material cuts up and pulverizes |
| CN107199234A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-26 | 湖南丹尼尔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of disposable medical instrument apparatus for destroying |
| CN107263622A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-20 | 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 | A kind of woodwork production wood fragments briquetting segmentizing unit |
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| CN108262885A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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