CN2139110Y

CN2139110Y - Bucket conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN2139110Y
Application number: CN 92241526
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高铭宗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-11-16
Filing date: 1992-11-16
Publication date: 1993-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2002-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bucket conveyor for conveying of loose packed materials, which is characterized in that the chain of the conveyor is pivoted with a row of hoppers with spacers, and pivoting pins on both ends of each chain piece of the chain is respectively provided with an inner-convex end extending inside and an outer-convex end extending outside; the chain is provided with bending type and the hopper is provided with stick-against type depending on double-layer chain guide rails arranged on a material feeding area for transportation of feeding dust particles at material feeding time, side edge bottom borders of each hopper is provided with a convex material-discharging board, and both sides of the chain in a material-discharging area are provided with controlling boards for the hopper overturn in moving process and discharging of the contained articles depending on the contact of the controlling board and the material-discharging board.

Description

Bucket conveyor

The utility model relates to a kind of bucket carrier, particularly a kind ofly drive the bucket carrier that is pivoted into hopper on it with continuous chain type chain, it is pivoted with most the hoppers that have spacing respectively on chain, and at feed zone, it can eliminate the spacing between each hopper, making each hopper be the closing mode arranges, be beneficial to charging, can do the running of various directions or angle by this according to need and carry, simultaneously because of action of gravity, and hopper is overturned, obtain the effect of convenient control.

Existing bucket carrier is in order to delivery of bulk raw material or similar articles, its structure all is to drive the hopper that is hubbed on the chain with circulating chain, its structure has subtle difference according to the difference of each production firm, but the hopper arrangement in the time of when practice, must noticing its charging, because its material all is to inject hopper in a continuous manner during charging, so all be in existing this type of conveyer with on chain, recline the mutually arrangement of mode of hopper, side upper limb at each hopper is provided with a baffle plate simultaneously, and this baffle plate is extended on the hopper of its side, material is fallen by the gap between hopper and causes damage when avoiding charging;

But aforesaid bucket carrier structure configuration mode, will inevitably make its hopper carry flow process to be restricted, especially this type of bucket carrier, all are conveyings of material being made vertical direction or particular orientation, but not simple horizontal direction is carried, with aforementioned existing bucket carrier structure configuration mode, the phenomenon of the baffle wedge of each hopper at the hopper upper limb of its side will inevitably appear, cause its chain only can do the rotation of single direction, conveyor construction as shown in Figure 6 (throughput direction shown in this figure is an anticlockwise motion), if when needing that in some environment conveyer done the arrangement of " Contraband " font, and material is transported to the top from the below, then its hopper will inevitably touch the hopper of side because of the baffle plate of side and produce inclination in the turning point up, the material of institute's splendid attire inclines to and make wherein, and cause the fault of whole conveyer, when if its desire is done oppositely to carry (clockwise direction rotation), also will inevitably be subjected to stopping of hopper baffle plate at opposite side, and make its hopper tilt to overturn even, and cause damage.

Existing bucket carrier inclines and expects that structure is also quite complicated, it often must match with the suitable mechanism of the both sides, material district of inclining with the supplementary structure of hopper both sides, the hopper that is hubbed on the chain is overturn when inclining the material district being transported to, that is still need the upset of actuating unit feed hopper is set in addition at the existing bucket carrier material district's side that inclines, this obviously can increase whole cost, also can cause the chance that produces fault simultaneously in use.

Primary and foremost purpose of the present utility model is: the bucket carrier that a kind of improvement is provided, it is to be pivoted on the chain of conveyer in a row and the hopper with spacing, on the two ends trunnion of each chain sheet of this chain, be respectively equipped with and inwardly reach interior nose and the male end that outwards protrudes out, setting by this inside and outside nose, can the double-layer chain guide rail be set at feed zone, and the chain bending is arranged, to eliminate the spacing between each hopper each hopper can be reclined mutually, and make it easy to charging.

Another purpose of the present utility model is: the bucket carrier that a kind of improvement is provided, double-layer chain guide rail by above-mentioned feed zone, can be in feed zone position in addition, make chain be a flat, and keep spacing suitable between each hopper, thereby the conveying flow process of conveyer can be done the arrangement of various directions, and need to be suitable for, improve practicality.

A purpose more of the present utility model is: the bucket carrier that a kind of improvement is provided, be provided with the flitch that inclines of protrusion at each hopper side root edge, be provided with the inclination control desk that matches in the chain both sides in the material district that inclines simultaneously, when hopper is delivered to feed zone by chain, can contact with the flitch that inclines of hopper side by this control desk, and the hopper in moving is overturn, and wherein the material of institute's splendid attire inclines to, and obtain the effect of convenient control.

Another purpose of the present utility model is: a kind of structure-improved bucket carrier is provided, its inboard at inboard each inner chain sheet of chain is installed with fixed plate respectively, it goes to the effect that feed zone is subjected to the double-layer chain guide rail at chain, bend when arranging and produce, can play the role of positioning by the chain that fixed plate is arranged bending, and make chain more firm to the support of the hopper that is pivoted on it at feed zone.

The bucket carrier that the utility model provides comprises continuous chain type chain, chain guide and the transmission device of the hopper that is pivoted, and chain is made of the chain sheet that is articulated;

Nose and male end in the trunnion at each chain sheet two ends is convexly equipped with inwardly, outward respectively and forms, hopper is hubbed on the interior nose of chain, has spacing between hopper respectively;

Feed zone be provided with comprise be used to guide the higher follower rail in position that male end upwards raises and be used to guide keep in the lower interior side rails in the position of nose parallel motion make chain be bending to arrange in order to recline the mutually double-layer chain guide rail of arrangement of hopper.

The side root edge of described each hopper can be provided with the flitch that inclines of protrusion, can be provided with the bevelled control desk in the chain both sides in the material district that inclines simultaneously, by this, when hopper is delivered to when district material of inclining by chain, its flitch that inclines can touch the control desk that the material district side that inclines is provided with, make the hopper upset, and the article of being carried in the hopper are inclined to, obtain the effect of convenient control.

The inboard of inboard each inner chain sheet of described chain can set firmly a fixed plate; By this, can enter feed zone and when being bending and arranging, be supported between the outer chain sheet of both sides by this fixed plate, and can make chain after entering feed zone, still can keep stable at chain.

Effect of the present utility model is as follows:

By above explanation as can be known, design of the present utility model mainly is to stay suitable spacing between each hopper that is hubbed on the chain, can make like this and carry flow process to do various forms of arrangements, even be subjected to the restriction of external environment, and desire is made the mode of movement as " S " shape, also can not cause the puzzlement of carrying on the flow arrangement because of pining down of hopper; Again because the utility model is provided with the double-layer chain guide rail at feed zone, and chain is provided with inside and outside nose, can make chain be bending in feed zone and arrange, and each hopper is recline arrangement, is beneficial to charging; Owing to be provided with the flitch that inclines at the hopper side root edge, it can match with control desk in the material district that inclines in addition, and can be in order to the Turnover bunker material that inclines, and is more simplifying reaching on the integral structure in the control.

Further specify architectural feature of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be just what explanation, with the arrangement of a simple horizontal as embodiment.

Brief Description Of Drawings:

Fig. 1 is an embodiment planar structure configuration schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is subjected to that the effect of double-layer chain guide rail is that bending is arranged and hopper is part schematic perspective view when reclining shape mutually for chain of the present utility model at feed zone;

Fig. 3 is controlled plate and inclines the flitch effect, the lateral action scheme drawing when making the hopper upset for hopper of the present utility model is delivered to the material district that inclines by chain;

Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of hopper of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a bucket carrier of the present utility model plan sketch when making " Contraband " font and arranging;

Plan sketch when Fig. 6 does the arrangement of " Contraband " font for existing bucket carrier.

As shown in Figure 1, it is an embodiment planar structure configuration schematic diagram of the present utility model, the utility model is to drive most hopper 10 convey materials that are pivoted on it with circulating chain 20, be installed with a motor 30 in the one side, this motor 30 can come transferring power via chain drive-belt 31, do to drive drive sprocket 33 rotations after the suitable deceleration through speed reduction gearing 32 simultaneously, this drive sprocket 33 can rotate betwixt by the cooperation drive chain 20 of other end driven sprocket 35 again, with conveyor hopper 10, simultaneously be provided with adjusting mechanism 34 in drive sprocket 33 sides, it can be in order to adjust the tightness of chain 20.

Top in this embodiment is provided with feed zone 40, be provided with double-layer chain guide rail 41 at this feed zone 40, arrange and can make chain 20 be bending, and each hopper 10 is reclined mutually in order to charging, in addition in the other position of

feed zone

40,20 on this chain is flat, and can stay suitable spacing in 10 in each hopper, so whole conveying flow process can be done proper arrangement, and can be in not carrying flow process during the conversion throughput direction, allow hopper 10 be subjected to pining down of baffle plate 13 and overturn.

Below in this embodiment then is provided with the material district 50 that inclines, be respectively equipped with control desk 51 in these chain 20 both sides of inclining material district 50, this control desk 51 can match with the flitch 11 that inclines that hopper 10 both sides lower edges are set firmly, distinguish at 50 o'clock and can be delivered to the material that inclines at hopper 10, incline flitch 11 and make hopper 10 upsets by control desk 51 pushing and pressing, reach the purpose of the material that inclines automatically.

The utility model chain 20 as shown in Figure 2 is subjected to 41 effects of double-layer chain guide rail and is the bending arrangement at feed zone 40, and make each hopper 10 be partial structure scheme drawing when reclining shape mutually, can further understand relevant the utility model feed zone 40 structure partly, can clearly find out among the figure thus on chain 20 each chain sheet two ends trunnion of the present utility model, be respectively equipped with in nose 21 and male end 22, hopper 10 of the present utility model is hubbed at interior nose 21 places of chain 20, when chain 20 enters feed zone 40, male end 21 in it, 22 promptly can be subjected to the effect of double-layer chain guide rail 41, because the higher and interior side rails of follower rail of this double-layer chain guide rail 41 is lower, thereby can make the interior nose 21 of chain 20 still keep same parallel motion, but 22 guidings that can be subjected to follower rail of male end, and upwards raise, and cause chain 20 to be the bending arrangement and reduction distance therebetween, promptly can make each hopper 10 be the arrangement that reclines mutually this moment, and elimination spacing therebetween, so can make things convenient for charging, can not allow material fall and cause damage by the gap of 10 in each hopper.

Shown in the planar structure configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 1, be respectively equipped with control sprocket wheel 42 at feed zone of the present utility model 40 two ends, these control sprocket wheel 42 outsides are meshed with chain 20, then be connected mutually in the inboard with control chain 43, can guarantee that so two control sprocket wheels, 42 works rotate synchronously, thereby can make feed zone 40 be the chain 20 that bending arranges can to carry swimmingly, and can not be subjected to the influence of both sides chain 20 pulling force.

As shown in Figure 3, it is delivered to the effect that the material district 50 that inclines is controlled the plate 51 and the flitch 11 that inclines for hopper 10 of the present utility model by chain 20, lateral action scheme drawing when making hopper 10 upsets, figure can learn thus, chain 20 is to rotate with conter clockwise (C.C.W.) direction, when hopper 10 is delivered into when inclining material district 50 by chain 20, the flitch 11 that inclines that these hopper 10 sides are set firmly promptly can touch the set inclination control desk 51 in chain 20 both sides in the material district 50 that inclines, because this chain 20 is to turn round continuously to advance, thereby can make the hopper 10 that is hubbed on the chain 20 produce upset because of stopping of control desk 51, so can the material district 50 that inclines automatically with hopper 10 in the material of institute's splendid attire incline to, when hopper 10 is done slippage on control desk 51, also can make hopper 10 produce vibrations because of therebetween friction force, so more can guarantee to reach the effect of the material that inclines really in the hopper 10 after material can not lodge in upset.

As shown in Figure 4, it is the schematic perspective view of hopper 10 of the present utility model, can see the flitch 11 that inclines that hopper 10 both sides root edges of the present utility model are installed with outside protrusion thus among the figure, and be respectively equipped with in these hopper 10 both sides for the pivot hole 12 that is hubbed on the chain 20, upper limb at hopper 10 is provided with the baffle plate 13 that protrudes out to the next door on one side in addition, and be provided with the breach 14 that another hopper 10 baffle plates 13 of confession are superimposed at another side, by this, hopper 10 can be hubbed at easily interior nose 21 places of chain 20, simultaneously its flitch 11 that inclines can enter the material district 50 o'clock of inclining really, be controlled the pushing and pressing of plate 51, and make the hopper 10 upset material that inclines, again because of being provided with baffle plate 13 and breach 14 on these hopper 10 upper limb both sides, when hopper 10 enters feed zone 40, and when being subjected to double-layer chain guide rail 41 effect and being bending and arranging because of chain 20, promptly can extend in the breach 14 of side hopper 10 because of each hopper 10 baffle plate 13 that makes hopper 10 that reclines mutually, reach the effect that prevents material from leakage.

Again as shown in Figure 2, the utility model chain 20 is subjected to 41 effects of double-layer chain guide rail and is the bending arrangement at feed zone 40, and make each hopper 10 be the shape that reclines mutually, inboard at each inner chain sheet of these chain 20 inboards can set firmly a fixed plate 23, setting by this fixed plate 23, can enter feed zone 40 and when being bending and arranging, be supported between the outer chain sheet of both sides by this fixed plate 23, and can make chain 20 after entering feed zone 40, still can have splendid stability at chain 20.

As shown in Figure 5, it is the plan sketch when doing the arrangement of " Contraband " font for bucket carrier of the present utility model, this figure is compared with Fig. 6, can learn, because special construction design of the present utility model, can make the position of each hopper 10 beyond the feed zone all keep suitable spacing, thereby the baffle plate 13 that will not be subjected to hopper 10 sides when turning to stops, and can do the transmission of all directions.

Claims

1, a kind of bucket carrier, it comprises continuous chain type chain, chain guide and the transmission device of the hopper that is pivoted, chain is made of the chain sheet that is articulated, and it is characterized in that:

Nose and male end in the trunnion at each chain sheet two ends is convexly equipped with inwardly, outward respectively and forms, hopper is hubbed on the interior nose of chain, has spacing between hopper;

Feed zone be provided with comprise be used to guide the higher follower rail in position that male end upwards raises and be used to keep in the lower interior side rails in the position of nose parallel motion make chain be bending to arrange in order to recline the mutually double-layer chain guide rail of arrangement of hopper.

2, bucket carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The side root edge of described each hopper is provided with the flitch that inclines of protrusion, is provided with in the chain both sides in the material district that inclines and can touches the bevelled control desk that the flitch that inclines makes the hopper upset.

3, bucket carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The inboard of the inboard inner chain sheet of described chain sets firmly a fixed plate that is supported between the outer chain sheet of both sides.