CN213819423U - Aquaculture device - Google Patents
Aquaculture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213819423U CN213819423U CN202022138235.0U CN202022138235U CN213819423U CN 213819423 U CN213819423 U CN 213819423U CN 202022138235 U CN202022138235 U CN 202022138235U CN 213819423 U CN213819423 U CN 213819423U
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- electromagnetic valve
- circulating water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model provides an aquaculture device, which comprises a fish culture container, a feeding component, a biological barrel, a filter, a speed reduction motor, a circulating water pipe, a solenoid valve, a sensor, an oxygenation component and a control cabinet, wherein the feeding component is arranged at an upper opening of the fish culture container, the filter is arranged between the fish culture container and the biological barrel, and the first end of the filter is fixedly connected with the speed reduction motor; the circulating water pipe comprises a circulating water supplementing pipe and a circulating water return pipe, and the fish culture container, the filter and the biological barrel are fixedly connected through the circulating water pipe; the electromagnetic valves comprise a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve, and the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are all connected with the control cabinet through electromagnetic valve lines; the sensor comprises a dissolved oxygen sensor and an ammonia nitrogen sensor; the oxygenation subassembly includes oxygenation pipe, oxygen-increasing machine and aeration head. The utility model discloses saved the human cost, improved breed efficiency, had automatic operation, highly integrated and advantage that the running cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the aquaculture field, concretely relates to novel intelligent aquaculture device.
Background
In the prior aquaculture technology, when aquatic animals are cultured, residual food and excrement are easily generated in the culture water body, and when the culture water body cannot be recycled, the environment pollution is easily caused during discharge. With the continuous development of culture technology, the recirculating aquaculture becomes a more advanced form in facility culture, and an optimized growing water environment is created for a aquaculture production system through engineering technology and facility equipment, so that the aims of high yield, high quality, high efficiency and environmental protection can be fulfilled. However, in the cultivation process, most of the work needs manual operation to be completed, for example, when the feed is manually put in and the cultivation water body is manually identified to be replaced, the replacement and the filtering device are started, so that the aquaculture system is high in cost, high in cost and low in working efficiency, and the quality of the finished products of the cultivated organisms is finally influenced.
Therefore, it is very necessary to provide a neotype intelligence aquaculture device, through setting standard data in advance to device itself, open automatically according to the data of concrete environment feedback throw the food in the breed container to and the change and the filtration of aquaculture water, finally realize aquaculture water recycling's effect, can reduce the human cost, can improve work efficiency again, can in time optimize aquaculture environment and also can improve the biological finished product quality of breed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an aquaculture device, throw through the setting and eat subassembly, sensor and solenoid valve and be connected with the switch board communication, structural optimization has been carried out, according to the work of the information starting drive that the sensor returned, has saved the human cost, has improved breed efficiency, has automatic operation, high integration and advantage that the running cost is low.
The technical scheme of the utility model particularly relates to an aquaculture device, it includes the container of breeding fish, throws edible subassembly, biological bucket, filter, gear motor, circulating pipe, solenoid valve, sensor and oxygenation subassembly, the container of breeding fish and biological bucket are located the both ends department of device respectively, throw edible subassembly set up in the top opening part of the container of breeding fish and with the switch board communication connection, be provided with the filter between container of breeding fish and the biological bucket, the first end fixedly connected with the gear motor of filter, the gear motor with the switch board communication connection; the circulating water pipe comprises a circulating water replenishing pipe and a circulating water return pipe, and the fish culture container, the filter and the biological barrel are fixedly connected through the circulating water pipe; the electromagnetic valves comprise a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the circulating water supplementing pipe, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are arranged on the circulating water return pipe, and the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are connected with the control cabinet through electromagnetic valve wires; the sensors comprise a dissolved oxygen sensor and an ammonia nitrogen sensor, and the dissolved oxygen sensor and the ammonia nitrogen sensor are both arranged on the wall of the fish culture container and are both in communication connection with the control cabinet; the oxygenation subassembly includes oxygenation pipe, oxygen-increasing machine and aeration head, the oxygen-increasing machine sets up one side of biological bucket and with the switch board communication is connected, the aeration head sets up the inside at biological bucket, the oxygen-increasing machine is connected through oxygenation pipe with the aeration head.
Preferably, the first end of the circulating water replenishing pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fish culture container, and the second end of the circulating water replenishing pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the biological barrel; the circulating water return pipe comprises a first water return pipe and a second water return pipe, the first end of the first water return pipe is arranged inside the fish culture container, the second end of the first water return pipe penetrates through the bottom of the fish culture container and is fixedly connected with the second end of the filter, the first end of the second water return pipe is connected with the bottom of the filter, and the second end of the second water return pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the barrel wall of the biological barrel.
Preferably, the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the circulating water replenishing pipe and close to the fish culture container; the second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first water return pipe and close to the filter, and the third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second water return pipe and close to the biological barrel.
Preferably, the position of the dissolved oxygen sensor is arranged above the ammonia nitrogen sensor.
Preferably, the first end of the circulating water replenishing pipe has a height higher than that of the first water return pipe inside the fish culture vessel.
Preferably, ceramic ring filter cotton is arranged in the biological barrel, and can carry out secondary filtration on water.
Preferably, the controller is provided with a start-stop button for manual operation.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses set up dissolved oxygen sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor, returned the data that carry out the analysis and judge to the switch board, quality of water in the ability automatically regulated container of breeding fish.
2. The utility model discloses set up and throw edible subassembly and can regularly quantitative put in the fodder to the window of breeding fish, saved the human cost.
3. The utility model discloses the filter has been set up to be provided with ceramic ring filter pulp in the bio-drum, can carry out the used circulation after the secondary filtration to the incomplete food and the excrement of the aquatic in the container of breeding fish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the aquaculture device of the present invention; and
fig. 2 is a top view of the aquaculture device of the present invention.
The notation in the figure is:
1. a control cabinet; 2. a feeding assembly; 3. a first solenoid valve; 4. a circulating water replenishing pipe; 5. a solenoid valve wire; 6. a dissolved oxygen sensor; 7. a first water return pipe; 8. an ammonia nitrogen sensor; 9. a filter; 10. a reduction motor; 11. a bio-drum; 12. an aerator; 13. an aeration head; 14. an oxygenation pipe; 15. a second solenoid valve; 16. a third electromagnetic valve; 17. a fish culture vessel; 18. a second water return pipe.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although various aspects of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, which may refer to functionally identical or similar elements, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The utility model discloses an aquaculture device, as shown in fig. 1-2, it is including breeding fish container 17, throw edible subassembly 2, biological bucket 11, filter 9, gear motor 10, circulation moisturizing pipe 4, the circulation wet return, first solenoid valve 3, second solenoid valve 15, third solenoid valve 16, dissolved oxygen sensor 6, ammonia nitrogen sensor 8, oxygenation subassembly and switch board 1, switch board 1 of this device can carry out the data that the analysis was prejudged to the quality of water in breeding fish container 17 according to dissolved oxygen sensor 6 and the return of ammonia nitrogen sensor 8, open first solenoid valve 3, second solenoid valve 15 and gear motor 10, adjust the quality of water in breeding fish container 17, filter 9 and the biological bucket 11.
The controller 1 is arranged beside the device to facilitate operation, and the controller 1 is provided with a start-stop button for manual operation. The fish culture container 17 and the biological barrel 11 are respectively positioned at two ends of the device, the feeding assembly 2 is arranged at an opening above the fish culture container 17 and is in communication connection with the control cabinet 1, and fish feed can be automatically fed into the fish culture container in a timed and quantitative manner. The fish culture container 17 is fixedly connected with the biological barrel 11 through the circulating water replenishing pipe 4 and the circulating water return pipe, and ceramic filter cotton is arranged inside the biological barrel 11 and used for secondary filtration and digestion bacteria culture.
Be provided with filter 9 between breed fish container 17 and the biological bucket 11, the inside of filter 9 has the function of filtering uneaten and excrement, and the first end fixedly connected with gear motor 10 of filter 9, gear motor 10 and switch board 1 communication are connected, filter out uneaten and excrement through gear motor 10's rotation to make the water after the filtration flow into in the biological bucket 11.
The first end of the circulating water supplementing pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wall of the fish culture container 17, and the second end of the circulating water supplementing pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the biological barrel 11.
The circulating water return pipe comprises a first water return pipe 7 and a second water return pipe 18, wherein a first end of the first water return pipe 7 is arranged inside the fish culture container 17, a second end of the first water return pipe passes through the bottom of the fish culture container 17 and is fixedly connected with a second end of the filter 9, a first end of the second water return pipe 18 is connected with the bottom of the filter 9, and a second end of the second water return pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the barrel wall of the biological barrel 11.
The first end of the circulating make-up water pipe 4 is higher than the first return water pipe 7 inside the fish container 17.
A first electromagnetic valve 3 is arranged on the circulating water replenishing pipe 4 at a position close to the fish culture container 17. A second solenoid valve 15, i.e. a drum solenoid valve, is arranged on the first return pipe 7 in a position close to the filter 9. A third electromagnetic valve 16, i.e., a bio-tub electromagnetic valve, is provided on the second water return pipe 18 at a position close to the bio-tub 11. The first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are all connected with the control cabinet 1 through electromagnetic valve lines 5. The water in the biological barrel 11 can flow back to the fish culture container 17 through negative pressure by opening the first electromagnetic valve 3, the water in the fish culture container 17 can flow into the filter 9 through the first water return pipe 7 by opening the second electromagnetic valve 15 to filter the water, and the water passing through the filter 9 can flow into the biological barrel 11 for secondary filtration by opening the third electromagnetic valve 16.
The sensor includes dissolved oxygen sensor 6 and ammonia nitrogen sensor 8, and dissolved oxygen sensor 6 and ammonia nitrogen sensor 8 all set up on the container wall of container 17 of breeding fish and all are connected with the communication of switch board 1, and dissolved oxygen sensor 6's position sets up in ammonia nitrogen sensor 8's top, and dissolved oxygen sensor 6 and ammonia nitrogen sensor 8 feed back the quality of water data in the container 17 of breeding fish to switch board 1.
The oxygenation subassembly includes oxygenation pipe 14, oxygen-increasing machine 12 and aeration head 13, and oxygen-increasing machine 12 sets up in one side of biological bucket 11 and is connected with the switch board communication, and aeration head 13 sets up the inside at biological bucket, and the oxygen-increasing machine is connected through oxygenation pipe 14 with the aeration head. The oxygenation subassembly is used for carrying out secondary oxygenation to the water in the biological bucket, and oxygen-increasing machine 12 is to 1 feedback information of switch board, and first solenoid valve 3 is automatic to be opened, and the water of accomplishing secondary oxygenation is through negative pressure and mend the interior cycle of fish culture container 17 through circulation benefit return line 4 and use.
Preferably, the height of the first end of the circulating replenishing pipe 4 is higher than the height of the first return pipe 7 inside the fish receptacle, and the height of the first return pipe 7 determines the water level inside the fish receptacle 17.
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention:
when the values displayed on the dissolved oxygen sensor 6 and the ammonia nitrogen sensor 8 connected with the control cabinet 1 are up to the set values, the dissolved oxygen sensor 6 and the ammonia nitrogen sensor 8 analyze and predict the water quality in the fish culture container 17 according to the data, feed the water quality back to the control cabinet 1, and automatically open the first electromagnetic valve 3, the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the speed reducing motor 10. After the biological tank 11 is opened, water in the fish culture container 17 enters the filter 9 for operation through the first water return pipe 7, the speed of the filter 9 is adjusted by the speed reducing motor 10, the third electromagnetic valve 16 is opened, the water treated by the filter 9 enters the biological tank 11, the aeration head 13 in the biological tank 11 supplies oxygen to the biological tank 11 through the oxygen increasing pipe 14 communicated with the oxygen increasing machine 12, the oxygen increasing component can improve the water quality in the biological tank, after the water in the biological tank 11 meets the set standard value, the water in the biological tank 11 is secondarily filtered through the ceramic ring filter cotton arranged in the tank and then is conveyed to the fish culture container 17 through the first electromagnetic valve 3 through the circulating water supply pipe 4, and therefore a self-circulating system for aquaculture is formed. The feeding assembly 2 connected with the control cabinet 1 is used for automatically feeding food at intervals according to different types and the number of cultured fishes without manual feeding, so that the automatic culture process is realized.
The control cabinet 1 is provided with a manual switch button, which is generally a switch for stopping the operation of the whole apparatus for safety when the operation of the apparatus is stopped according to actual needs. During normal operation of the device, the switch is not required to be operated.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An aquaculture device, which is characterized by comprising a fish culture container, a feeding component, a biological barrel, a filter, a speed reducing motor, a circulating water pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a sensor and an oxygenation component,
the fish culture container and the biological barrel are respectively positioned at two ends, the feeding assembly is arranged at an opening above the fish culture container, the filter is arranged between the fish culture container and the biological barrel, and the first end of the filter is fixedly connected with the speed reduction motor;
the circulating water pipe comprises a circulating water replenishing pipe and a circulating water return pipe, and the fish culture container, the filter and the biological barrel are fixedly connected through the circulating water pipe;
the electromagnetic valves comprise a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the circulating water supplementing pipe, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are arranged on the circulating water return pipe, and the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are connected with the control cabinet through electromagnetic valve wires;
the sensor comprises a dissolved oxygen sensor and an ammonia nitrogen sensor, and the dissolved oxygen sensor and the ammonia nitrogen sensor are both arranged on the wall of the fish culture container;
the oxygenation subassembly includes oxygenation pipe, oxygen-increasing machine and aeration head, the oxygen-increasing machine sets up one side of biological bucket, the aeration head sets up the inside at biological bucket, the oxygen-increasing machine is connected through oxygenation pipe with the aeration head.
2. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said circulating water supply line has a first end fixedly connected to the upper end of said fish tank and a second end fixedly connected to the bottom end of said bio-tub; the circulating water return pipe comprises a first water return pipe and a second water return pipe, the first end of the first water return pipe is arranged inside the fish culture container, the second end of the first water return pipe penetrates through the bottom of the fish culture container and is fixedly connected with the second end of the filter, the first end of the second water return pipe is connected with the bottom of the filter, and the second end of the second water return pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the barrel wall of the biological barrel.
3. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said first solenoid valve is disposed on said circulating water supply line adjacent to said fish receptacle; the second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first water return pipe and close to the filter, and the third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second water return pipe and close to the biological barrel.
4. The aquaculture device of claim 1 wherein the dissolved oxygen sensor is positioned above the ammonia nitrogen sensor.
5. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the first end of said circulating water supply line has a height greater than the height of said first water return line inside said fish receptacle.
6. An aquaculture device according to claim 1 wherein said bio-drums are provided with ceramic ring filter cotton for secondary filtration of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022138235.0U CN213819423U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Aquaculture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022138235.0U CN213819423U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Aquaculture device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213819423U true CN213819423U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022138235.0U Active CN213819423U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Aquaculture device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116267757A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-06-23 | 苏州新亚科技有限公司 | Digital seafood cultivation equipment control system and control method |
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2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202022138235.0U patent/CN213819423U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116267757A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-06-23 | 苏州新亚科技有限公司 | Digital seafood cultivation equipment control system and control method |
| CN116267757B (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2024-02-20 | 苏州新亚科技有限公司 | Digital seafood cultivation equipment control system and control method |
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