CN213544144U

CN213544144U - Precipitation sample thief for meteorological affairs

Info

Publication number: CN213544144U
Application number: CN202023082275.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛广山
Original assignee: Jiaozuo Meteorological Bureau
Current assignee: Jiaozuo Meteorological Bureau
Priority date: 2020-12-19
Filing date: 2020-12-19
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precipitation sampler for meteorology, relating to the meteorology field, aiming at the emptying problem of the existing sampler, the following proposal is provided, which comprises a sampling box, wherein the outer wall of the top of the sampling box is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a collecting hopper, the inner wall of the collecting hopper is provided with a dust guard, the dust guard is matched with the collecting hopper, the inner wall of the collecting hopper is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is arranged below the dust guard, the inner wall of the sampling box is provided with a U-shaped plate, the outer wall of the U-shaped plate is provided with brush hair, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is provided with a rotary rod, the rotary rod is connected with a rotary motor, the outer wall of the sampling box is provided with a conduit, the falling leaves and large granular substances can be prevented from entering the sampling box through the collecting hopper and, not only can empty the water that the sampling box was collected, can also water the plant.

Description

Precipitation sample thief for meteorological affairs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a meteorological field especially relates to a precipitation sample thief for meteorological phenomena.

Background

In popular science, weather refers to all atmospheric physical phenomena such as wind, cloud, rain, snow, frost, dew, rainbow, halo, lightning and thunder occurring in the sky, and the weather monitoring mainly monitors environmental temperature, environmental humidity, dew point temperature, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, solar total radiation, rainfall, ground temperature (including surface temperature, superficial ground temperature and deep ground temperature), soil humidity, soil water potential, soil heat flux, evaporation, carbon dioxide, sunshine hours, solar direct radiation, ultraviolet radiation, earth radiation, clean total radiation and environmental gas;

precipitation sample thief is the instrument that the meteorological trade carries out the monitoring to the rainwater, because the sample thief of gathering the precipitation sample all arranges in outdoor usually, carry out the precipitation sample under the rugged environment of condition, receive the influence of factors such as gale and ground animal, in addition, the container of ponding is owing to collect the unable evacuation of water for a long time, very influence sample thief later stage and detect, lead to data inaccurate easily, current meteorological precipitation sample thief is all comparatively heavy, it is troublesome to remove, the sampling efficiency is low, general detecting instrument is more, it is very inconvenient to carry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a meteorological precipitation sampler.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a meteorological precipitation sampler comprises a sampling box, wherein the outer wall of the top of the sampling box is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a collecting hopper, the inner wall of the collecting hopper is provided with a dust guard, the dust guard is matched with the collecting hopper, the inner wall of the collecting hopper is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is arranged below the dust guard, the inner wall of the sampling box is provided with a U-shaped plate, the outer wall of the U-shaped plate is provided with bristles, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is provided with a rotary rod, the rotary rod is connected with a rotary motor, the outer wall of the sampling box is provided with a pipe, the pipe is connected with a protection box, the inner wall of the protection box is provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with the pipe, the outer wall of the top of the water pump is provided, and set up the mounting groove outward at support column top, and mounting groove inner wall and rotating electrical machines fixed connection, the support column has the fixed plate through bolted connection, and the fixed plate is close to support column one end and installs the detection case, the spout has been seted up to the detection case inner wall, and sliding connection has the drawer in the spout, the handle is installed to the drawer outer wall, and the antiskid cover is installed to the handle outer wall.

Preferably, the bumper shock absorbers are welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate all around, the bumper shock absorbers comprise cushion pads, springs and locking wheels, the cushion pads are installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate, the outer wall of each cushion pad is welded to the corresponding spring, a telescopic push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate, a push handle is installed on the outer wall of the top end of the telescopic push rod, a rubber sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the push handle, the rubber sleeve is matched with the push handle, and corrosion-.

Preferably, rotating electrical machines and suction pump all have the controller through wireless connection, and the controller is connected with the switch through the wire, and the controller all installs at sampling box one side outer wall with the switch.

Preferably, the rotating motor and the water pump are both provided with storage batteries, and the storage batteries are rechargeable batteries.

Preferably, the sampling box outer wall has been seted up the observation groove, and the transparent observation window is installed to the observation inslot wall, and the scale is installed to the observation window outer wall.

Preferably, a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the drawer, and the partition plate separates the interior of the drawer and is respectively provided with a detection instrument and detection test paper.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the utility model, the collection hopper and the dust guard plate which are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the sampling box can prevent fallen leaves and large granular substances from entering the sampling box, and the collected water can be conveniently sprayed on plants through the water suction pump and the spraying head which are arranged on the sampling box, so that the water collected by the sampling box can be emptied, the plants can be irrigated, and the inaccuracy of sampling data is reduced;

the inner wall of the sampling box can be conveniently cleaned by the U-shaped plate and the rotating motor which are arranged through the sampling box, and the scale is reduced from being attached to the inner wall of the sampling box;

2. through the fixed plate connected with the bottom of the supporting column, the shock absorber arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate and the telescopic push rod arranged on one side of the fixed plate can conveniently move the sampling box, so that the sampling efficiency is improved;

the detection box installed on one side of the support column can place the detection instrument inside, is convenient to carry and improves the working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a section structure schematic diagram of precipitation sample thief for meteorological use.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a precipitation sample thief's for meteorological use positive structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 sampling box, 2 collecting hoppers, 3 dust blocking plates, 4 filter plates, 5U-shaped plates, 6 brush bristles, 7 rotating rods, 8 rotating motors, 9 protective boxes, 10 water pumps, 11 conveying pipes, 12 water discharging pipes, 13 spraying heads, 14 supporting columns, 15 fixing plates, 16 detection boxes, 17 drawers, 18 telescopic push rods, 19 observation windows and 20 partition plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the meteorological precipitation sampler comprises a sampling box 1, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the sampling box 1, a collecting hopper 2 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a dust baffle 3 is mounted on the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2, the dust baffle 3 is matched with the collecting hopper 2, a filter plate 4 is mounted on the inner wall of the collecting hopper 2, and the filter plate 4 is mounted below the dust baffle 3;

the sampling box comprises a sampling box 1 and is characterized in that a U-shaped plate 5 is installed on the inner wall of the sampling box 1, bristles 6 are installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 5, a rotating rod 7 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 5, the rotating rod 7 is connected with a rotating motor 8, the rotating motor 8 and a water pump 10 are both wirelessly connected with a controller, the controller is connected with a switch through a wire, and the controller and the switch are both installed on the outer wall of one side of the;

the sampling box is characterized in that storage batteries are arranged in the rotating motor 8 and the water suction pump 10, the storage batteries are rechargeable batteries, a pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the sampling box 1, the pipe is connected with a protection box 9, the water suction pump 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the protection box 9, the water suction pump 10 is connected with the pipe, a conveying pipe 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water suction pump 10, a water discharge pipe 12 is arranged at one end, penetrating through the protection box 9, of the conveying pipe 11, a sprinkler head 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the water discharge pipe 12, a supporting column 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the sampling box 1, a mounting;

the detection device comprises a supporting column 14, a fixing plate 15, a detection box 16, a drawer 17, a handle, an anti-skidding sleeve, a partition plate 20 and detection instruments and detection test paper, wherein the supporting column 14 is connected with the fixing plate 15 through bolts, one end, close to the supporting column 14, of the fixing plate 15 is provided with the detection box 16, the inner wall of the detection box 16 is provided with a sliding groove, the drawer 17 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the drawer 17 is provided with the handle, the;

the utility model discloses a rubber sleeve, including fixed plate 15, fixed plate 15 bottom outer wall, telescopic push rod 18 top outer wall, rubber sleeve and push handle looks adaptation, corrosion-resistant processing has been done to the rubber sleeve, the observation groove has been seted up to 1 outer wall of sampling box, and the observation groove inner wall installs transparent observation window 19, and the scale is installed to 19 outer walls of observation window, the blotter is installed at 15 bottom outer walls of fixed plate, and blotter outer walls and spring bonding, 15 one side outer wall fixedly connected with telescopic push rod 18 of fixed plate, and the 18 top outer walls of telescopic push rod install and push away the handle, push away the handle outer.

The working principle is as follows: the collecting hopper 2 and the dust blocking plate 3 which are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the sampling box 1 can prevent fallen leaves and large granular substances from entering the sampling box 1, and the collected water can be conveniently sprayed onto plants through the water suction pump 10 and the spraying head 13 which are arranged on the sampling box 1, so that the water collected by the sampling box 1 can be emptied, the plants can be poured, and the inaccuracy of sampling data is reduced;

the U-shaped plate 5 and the rotating motor 8 which are arranged through the sampling box 1 can conveniently clean the inner wall of the sampling box and reduce the attachment of water scale on the inner wall of the sampling box 1;

through the fixing plate 15 connected with the bottom of the supporting column 14, the shock absorber arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate 15 and the telescopic push rod 18 arranged on one side of the fixing plate can be used for conveniently moving the sampling box 1, so that the sampling efficiency is improved;

the detection box 16 installed on one side of the supporting column 14 can be used for placing detection instruments inside, is convenient to carry and improves the working efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A meteorological precipitation sampler comprises a sampling box (1) and is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the sampling box (1), a collecting hopper (2) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a dust blocking plate (3) is mounted on the inner wall of the collecting hopper (2), the dust blocking plate (3) is matched with the collecting hopper (2), a filter plate (4) is mounted on the inner wall of the collecting hopper (2), the filter plate (4) is mounted below the dust blocking plate (3), a U-shaped plate (5) is mounted on the inner wall of the sampling box (1), bristles (6) are mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (5), a rotary rod (7) is mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (5), the rotary rod (7) is connected with a rotary motor (8), a guide pipe is mounted on the outer wall of the sampling box (1), a protection box (9) is connected with the, and suction pump (10) and pipe connection, conveyer pipe (11) are installed to suction pump (10) top outer wall, conveyer pipe (11) run through the one end of protection box (9) and install drain pipe (12), and drain pipe (12) outer wall installs sprinkler head (13), support column (14) are installed to sampling box (1) bottom outer wall, and set up the mounting groove outside support column (14) top, and mounting groove inner wall and rotating electrical machines (8) fixed connection, support column (14) have fixed plate (15) through bolted connection, and fixed plate (15) are close to support column (14) one end and install detection case (16), the spout has been seted up to detection case (16) inner wall, and sliding connection has drawer (17) in the spout, the handle is installed to drawer (17) outer wall, and the antiskid cover is installed to the handle outer wall.

2. The meteorological rainfall sampler of claim 1, wherein the fixed plate (15) bottom outer wall is welded with dampers all around, the dampers comprise cushions, springs and locking wheels, the cushions are mounted on the fixed plate (15) bottom outer wall and welded with the springs, one side outer wall of the fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected with a telescopic push rod (18), the outer wall of the top end of the telescopic push rod (18) is provided with a push handle, the outer wall of the push handle is provided with a rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is matched with the push handle, and the rubber sleeve is subjected to corrosion-resistant treatment.

3. A meteorological rainfall sampler according to claim 1, wherein the rotating motor (8) and the water pump (10) are both wirelessly connected to a controller, the controller is connected to a switch through a wire, and the controller and the switch are both mounted on the outer wall of one side of the sampling box (1).

4. A weather sampler according to claim 1, wherein the rotating electrical machine (8) and the water pump (10) are provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is a rechargeable battery.

5. The meteorological rainfall sampler of claim 1, wherein the sampling box (1) is provided with an observation groove on the outer wall, a transparent observation window (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the observation groove, and a graduated scale is arranged on the outer wall of the observation window (19).

6. A weather sampler according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the drawer (17) is provided with a partition plate (20), and the partition plate (20) separates the inside of the drawer (17) and is provided with a detection instrument and a detection test paper respectively.