CN211293314U - Rainfall equipment based on hydrologic monitoring - Google Patents
Rainfall equipment based on hydrologic monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN211293314U CN211293314U CN202020106648.8U CN202020106648U CN211293314U CN 211293314 U CN211293314 U CN 211293314U CN 202020106648 U CN202020106648 U CN 202020106648U CN 211293314 U CN211293314 U CN 211293314U
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- main body
- rainfall
- motor
- hydrologic monitoring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses rainfall equipment based on hydrological monitoring, which structurally comprises a main body, a tipping bucket type rain gauge device and the like, wherein a protection mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the main body, a gear can be indirectly driven to rotate through a motor, the gear drives a gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives a moving body to move, and the main body and a rain bearing device are protected by the gear ring, so that the safety of the equipment is improved, and the equipment is prevented from being interfered by animals; through having set up heat radiation structure at installation piece lower extreme, the inside partial water yield of storing of hold up tank can avoid the inside high temperature to the space absorption heat of placing the motor, has improved the installation condition of motor, has solved rainfall equipment and has placed at external during operation, can receive the invasion of birds or animal often, causes rainfall equipment to be damaged, has improved the maintenance number of times of equipment and the problem of maintenance cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydrology monitoring technology field, concretely relates to rainfall equipment based on hydrology monitoring.
Background
Hydrologic monitoring refers to a complex and comprehensive system engineering for monitoring, measuring, analyzing and early warning the time-space distribution and change rule of water in nature through a scientific method, and the hydrologic monitoring can measure the rainfall through a rainfall device, wherein the rainfall device is an instrument for meteorologists and hydrologists to measure the rainfall in a certain area within a period of time (a snow gauge is required for measuring the rainfall), and the measuring method is generally of a siphon type and a tipping bucket type.
When placed outside for work, the rainfall equipment is often disturbed by birds or animals, so that the rainfall equipment is damaged, and the maintenance times and the maintenance cost of the equipment are improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the rainfall equipment based on hydrological monitoring is provided, and the problems that the rainfall equipment is damaged and the maintenance times and the maintenance cost of the equipment are improved due to the fact that the rainfall equipment is often disturbed by birds or animals when the rainfall equipment is placed outside to work are solved.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a rainfall equipment based on hydrology monitoring, including main part, protection machanism and tipping bucket formula rain gauge device, main part bottom becomes an organic whole with the link, main part top fixedly connected with holds the rain ware, the main part back is equipped with the power cord, it is equipped with the filter tip to hold the bottom in the rain ware, upper end fixed mounting has the shunt in the main part, shunt left surface fixed mounting has the honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct lower extreme and weighing formula rain gauge fixed connection to bottom left end constitutes an organic whole in weighing formula rain gauge bottom and the main part, bottom middle-end and tipping bucket formula rain gauge device fixed connection in the main part, weighing formula rain gauge and tipping bucket formula rain gauge device are connected with the power cord electricity, protection machanism fixed mounting is in the main part lower extreme, protection machanism is by installation piece, standing groove, motor, axis of rotation, Gear ring, removal body, heat radiation structure and gear are constituteed, installation piece and main part lower extreme fixed connection, the upper end is equipped with the standing groove in the installation piece, standing groove right-hand member lower part and motor bolted connection, motor output shaft and the coaxial rotation of axis of rotation, the gear ring rotates with the standing groove upper end to be connected, removal body top fixedly connected with removal body, heat radiation structure locates the installation piece lower extreme, gear middle-end and the coaxial rotation of axis of rotation to gear side and gear ring meshing, the motor is connected with the power cord electricity.
Further, heat radiation structure comprises hold up tank, passageway and piston, the hold up tank is located the interior lower extreme of installing block, hold up tank bottom middle-end is equipped with the passageway, passageway lower extreme and piston in close contact with.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the middle end of the front end face of the mounting block and communicated with the middle end of the storage tank.
Further, the channel is of a cylindrical structure and has a diameter of 1 CM.
Further, the reservoir length is three-fifths of the mounting block length, and the ratio of reservoir to mounting block height is 3: 7.
Furthermore, the placing groove is of a circular ring structure, and the right end of the bottom of the placing groove is connected with an installation space.
Further, the moving body is in contact with the main body and the surface of the rain receptor, and the top of the moving body is level with the top of the rain receptor.
Furthermore, a plurality of hydrophobic holes are formed in the bottom of the placing groove and are located above the storage groove.
Furthermore, the piston is made of rubber.
Furthermore, the gear ring is made of stainless steel.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1) a rainfall equipment based on hydrology monitoring through having set up protection machanism at the main part lower extreme, the accessible motor indirectly drives gear revolve, and the gear drives the ring gear and rotates, and the ring gear drives the moving body and removes to this comes to the main part and holds the protection of rain ware, has improved the security of equipment, avoids equipment to receive the interference of animal.
2) A rainfall equipment based on hydrology monitoring through having set up heat radiation structure at installation piece lower extreme, the inside partial water yield of storing of hold up tank can avoid inside high temperature to the space absorption heat of placing the motor, has improved the installation condition of motor.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main body and the rain receptor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear connection relationship of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the rain gauge comprises a main body-1, a connecting frame-2, a rain bearing device-3, a power line-4, a protection mechanism-5, a filter-6, a flow divider-7, a flow guide pipe-8, a weighing type rain gauge-9, a tipping bucket type rain gauge device-10, a mounting block-51, a placing groove-52, a motor-53, a rotating shaft-54, a gear ring-55, a moving body-56, a heat dissipation structure-57, a gear-58, a storage groove-571, a channel-572 and a piston-573.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present invention provides a rainfall device based on hydrologic monitoring: the rain gauge comprises a main body 1, a protection mechanism 5 and a tipping bucket type rain gauge device 10, wherein the bottom of the main body 1 and a connecting frame 2 form a whole, the top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a rain bearing device 3, the back of the main body 1 is provided with a power wire 4, the bottom in the rain bearing device 3 is provided with a filter tip 6, the upper end in the main body 1 is fixedly provided with a flow divider 7, the left side surface of the flow divider 7 is fixedly provided with a flow guide pipe 8, the lower end of the flow guide pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a weighing type rain gauge 9, the bottom of the weighing type rain gauge 9 and the left end of the bottom in the main body 1 form a whole, the middle end of the bottom in the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the tipping bucket type rain gauge device 10, the weighing type rain gauge 9 and the tipping bucket type rain gauge device 10 are electrically connected with the power wire 4, the protection mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at, the mounting block 51 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the main body 1, a placing groove 52 is arranged at the inner upper end of the mounting block 51, the lower portion of the right end of the placing groove 52 is in bolted connection with a motor 53, an output shaft of the motor 53 rotates coaxially with a rotating shaft 54, a gear ring 55 is connected with the upper end of the placing groove 52 in a rotating manner and can drive the moving body 56 to move, the moving body 56 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving body 56, the moving stability of the moving body 56 is improved, a heat dissipation structure 57 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting block 51, the middle end of the gear 58 rotates coaxially with the rotating shaft 54, the gear 58 can be driven by.
The heat dissipation structure 57 is composed of a storage tank 571, a channel 572 and a piston 573, the storage tank 571 is arranged at the inner lower end of the mounting block 51, the channel 572 is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the storage tank 571, and the lower end of the channel 572 is in close contact with the piston 573.
The middle end of the front end surface of the mounting block 51 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the middle end of the storage tank 571, so that excessive water accumulation in the storage tank 571 is avoided, and a large amount of water is accumulated in the placing tank 52.
Wherein the channel 572 has a cylindrical structure and a diameter of 1CM, which facilitates the discharge of moisture when the piston 573 is installed.
Wherein, the length of the storage tank 571 is three fifths of the length of the mounting block 51, and the height ratio of the storage tank 571 to the mounting block 51 is 3:7, so as to increase the water storage space.
The placement groove 52 is a circular ring structure, and the right end of the bottom of the placement groove is connected with an installation space, so that the gear ring 55 can be conveniently installed.
The moving body 56 is in surface contact with the main body 1 and the rain bearing device 3, and the top of the moving body 56 is level with the top of the rain bearing device 3, so that the main body 1 and the rain bearing device 3 can be protected and cleaned conveniently.
A plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom of the placement tank 52, and the drainage holes are located above the storage tank 571, so that the moisture in the placement tank 52 can be transported to the storage tank 571.
The piston 573 is made of rubber and has elasticity, insulation, water tightness and air tightness.
The gear ring 55 is made of stainless steel, and has corrosion resistance, corrosion resistance and no pitting corrosion.
The weighing type rain gauge 9 disclosed by the patent, the weighing type rain gauge 9 utilizes a spring device or a weight balance system to continuously record the total weight of the water receiver and the rainfall accumulated in the water receiver, does not have automatic water pouring, has fixed volume, needs to reduce evaporation loss (oil filling or other evaporation inhibitors), and is particularly suitable for measuring solid rainfall.
The utility model provides a rainfall device based on hydrologic monitoring through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then the equipment is connected with an external power supply, so that electric energy required by the work of the equipment can be provided;
secondly, when measuring the rainfall, the rainfall can be received by the rain receiver 3, the rainfall is filtered by the filter tip 6 in the rain receiver 3 and then is conveyed to the interior of the flow divider 7, the flow divider 7 conveys all the rainfall to the tipping bucket type rain gauge device 10, the signal acquisition device in the tipping bucket type rain gauge device 10 collects rainfall information, and the rainfall is discharged through the drainage funnel in the tipping bucket type rain gauge device 10;
thirdly, when the rainfall is more, part of the rainfall is conveyed to the interior of the weighing type rain gauge 9 through the draft tube 8 in the divider 7, and the final rainfall is the sum of the metering values of the two parts;
fourthly, when the main body 1 and the rain bearing device 3 are protected, the rotating shaft 54 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 53, the rotating shaft 54 drives the gear 58 to rotate, and the gear 58 drives the gear ring 55 to rotate;
fifthly, when the gear ring 55 rotates, the moving body 56 can be driven to rotate, and when the moving body 56 rotates, the moving body can move on the surfaces of the main body 1 and the rain bearing device 3;
sixth, in rainy weather, a small amount of rainfall can be stored in the storage tank 571, and the excessive rainfall can be discharged to the outside through the through hole of the front end surface of the mounting block 51, and the rainfall in the storage tank 571 can be discharged to the outside through the passage 572 by removing the piston 573;
seventh, the rainfall in the storage tank 571 can absorb a part of the heat from the motor 53, thereby reducing the temperature.
The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A rainfall device based on hydrologic monitoring comprises a main body (1) and a tipping bucket type rain gauge device (10), the bottom of the main body (1) and the connecting frame (2) form a whole, the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a rain bearing device (3), the back of the main body (1) is provided with a power line (4), the bottom in the rain bearing device (3) is provided with a filter tip (6), a flow divider (7) is fixedly arranged at the inner upper end of the main body (1), a flow guide pipe (8) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the flow divider (7), the lower end of the draft tube (8) is fixedly connected with a weighing type rain gauge (9), and the bottom of the weighing type rain gauge (9) and the left end of the bottom in the main body (1) form a whole, the middle end of the inner bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a tipping bucket type rain gauge device (10), the weighing type rain gauge (9) and the tipping bucket type rain gauge device (10) are electrically connected with the power line (4);
the method is characterized in that: the protective device is characterized by further comprising a protective mechanism (5), the protective mechanism (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body (1), the protective mechanism (5) is composed of an installation block (51), a placing groove (52), a motor (53), a rotating shaft (54), a gear ring (55), a moving body (56), a heat dissipation structure (57) and a gear (58), the installation block (51) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the main body (1), the placing groove (52) is arranged at the upper end in the installation block (51), the lower portion of the right end of the placing groove (52) is connected with the motor (53) through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor (53) rotates coaxially with the rotating shaft (54), the gear ring (55) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the placing groove (52), the moving body (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving body (56), the heat dissipation structure (57) is arranged at the lower end of the installation block (51), and the side surface of the gear (58) is meshed with the gear ring (55), and the motor (53) is electrically connected with the power line (4).
2. A hydrologic monitoring based rainfall device of claim 1 wherein: the heat dissipation structure (57) consists of a storage tank (571), a channel (572) and a piston (573), the storage tank (571) is arranged at the inner lower end of the mounting block (51), the channel (572) is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the storage tank (571), and the lower end of the channel (572) is in close contact with the piston (573).
3. A hydrologic monitoring based rainfall device of claim 1 wherein: the middle end of the front end surface of the mounting block (51) is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the middle end of the storage tank (571).
4. A hydrologic monitoring based rainfall apparatus of claim 2 wherein: the channel (572) is of cylindrical configuration and has a diameter of 1 CM.
5. A hydrologic monitoring based rainfall apparatus of claim 2 wherein: the length of the storage tank (571) is three fifths of the length of the mounting block (51), and the ratio of the heights of the storage tank (571) and the mounting block (51) is 3: 7.
6. A hydrologic monitoring based rainfall device of claim 1 wherein: the placing groove (52) is of a circular ring structure, and the right end of the bottom of the placing groove is connected with an installation space.
7. A hydrologic monitoring based rainfall device of claim 1 wherein: the moving body (56) is in surface contact with the main body (1) and the rain bearing device (3), and the top of the moving body (56) is level to the top of the rain bearing device (3).
8. A hydrologic monitoring based rainfall device of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the placing groove (52) is provided with a plurality of hydrophobic holes, and the hydrophobic holes are positioned above the storage groove (571).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020106648.8U CN211293314U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Rainfall equipment based on hydrologic monitoring |
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CN202020106648.8U CN211293314U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Rainfall equipment based on hydrologic monitoring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111982603A (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2020-11-24 | 胡自远 | Water sample sampler for geological exploration |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111982603A (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2020-11-24 | 胡自远 | Water sample sampler for geological exploration |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200818 Termination date: 20210117 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |