CN213476743U

CN213476743U - Intelligent road surface sweeping vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN213476743U
Application number: CN202020864773.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙旭东
Original assignee: Fujian Luli Cleaning Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Luli Cleaning Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the road surface cleans, especially, intelligent motor sweeper in road surface shortens the problem to current cylinder brush life, proposes following scheme now, and it includes the motor sweeper body, first through-hole has been seted up to one side of motor sweeper body, and the pivot is installed to first through-hole internal rotation, and the one end of pivot extends to the motor sweeper originally externally, and fixed mounting has the hand wheel, and the other end of pivot extends to the motor sweeper originally internally, and rotates and install on one side inner wall of motor sweeper body, and fixed the cup joint has two action wheels that lie in the motor sweeper body in the pivot, and the bottom central point of motor sweeper body puts and has seted up the second through-hole, and the spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of motor sweeper body. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient operation can carry out free accomodating to the cylinder brush, reduces the wearing and tearing to the cylinder brush, has prolonged the life of cylinder brush, has practiced thrift the cost, is fit for using widely.

Description

Intelligent road surface sweeping vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road surface cleans technical field, especially relates to an intelligent motor sweeper in road surface.

Background

For a long time, most of the cleaning work of urban roads is completed by cleaning workers with bamboo brooms in the morning and at night. The mechanical sweeper capable of replacing a manual road surface cleaning vehicle enters the field of urban cleaning, and at present, the mechanical sweeper produced in China mainly has two types. The other one is that four bamboo brooms are fixed on the top of a sweeper truck, the brooms incline to the ground by a certain angle, when the sweeper truck moves forwards under the traction of manpower or other power machines, an axle drives a gear box to accelerate, the bamboo brooms rotate to sweep the road surface in sequence to simulate manual sweeping, two broom disks rotating inwards are arranged below the front part of the sweeper truck, when the sweeper truck moves forwards, the broom disks sweep the garbage on the road surface to the middle of the ground at the lower part of the sweeper truck, and then the garbage is sucked into a cloth bag in the sweeper truck through a dust suction pipe on an air blower to achieve the purpose of sweeping.

The patent with publication number CN2908609 discloses an electric double-drum type road sweeper, wherein two roller brushes with parallel rollers are arranged on a sweeper body, the roller brushes are connected with a power device through a transmission mechanism, both the roller brushes are in contact with the ground and rotate inwards and upwards relatively, and a garbage box is arranged outside each roller brush. But fixed mounting is on the motor sweeper during cylinder brush, when not using, and cylinder brush and ground contact can abrade the cylinder brush, lead to the life of cylinder brush to shorten, exist and improve the space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an intelligent road sweeper.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent road sweeper comprises a sweeper body, wherein a first through hole is formed in one side of the sweeper body, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the first through hole, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the sweeper body and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the sweeper body and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sweeper body, two driving wheels located on the sweeper body are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a second through hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the sweeper body, sliding chutes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the sweeper body, sliding rods are fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the two sliding chutes, sliding blocks are slidably mounted on the two sliding rods, the same fixed shaft is fixedly mounted in the center of one side where the two sliding blocks are close to each other, a roller brush is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft, and the bottom of the roller brush penetrates through the sweeper body, and extend to the below of motor sweeper body, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at fixed axle top has the bracing piece, and the cylinder brush is located between two bracing pieces, the top fixed mounting of two bracing pieces has same backup pad, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at backup pad top has the rectangle frame, rotate on the inner wall of motor sweeper body one side and install two from the driving wheel, and two from the driving wheel mesh with two action wheels respectively, two from the equal fixed mounting in one side of driving wheel have the cam, and two cams are slidable mounting respectively in two rectangle frames.

Preferably, the top of hand wheel has seted up the mounting groove, rotates between the both sides inner wall of mounting groove and installs same round pin axle, and the fixed cover of round pin axle has connect the plectrum, and the top of plectrum extends to the top of hand wheel.

Preferably, a groove is formed in one side, close to the sweeper body, of the hand wheel, and the groove is communicated with the mounting groove.

Preferably, slidable mounting has the locating lever in the recess, and the locating lever is located the top of round pin axle, and outside the one end of locating lever extended to the hand wheel, the other end of locating lever rotated and installed on the plectrum, and the mounting groove is close to one side inner wall fixed mounting of motor sweeper body has the one end of spring, and the other end fixed mounting of spring is on the plectrum.

Preferably, one side of the sweeper body close to the hand wheel is evenly provided with a plurality of positioning grooves at equal intervals by taking the rotating shaft as the center, and the positioning grooves are matched with the positioning rods.

In the utility model, when the road surface is not required to be cleaned, the poking sheet is poked to drive the positioning rod connected with the poking sheet to move, so that the positioning rod is moved out of the positioning groove, the locking of the rotating shaft is released at the moment, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the two driving wheels fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft to rotate, as the driving wheels and the driven wheels are meshed, the two driven wheels are driven to synchronously rotate, then the two cams fixedly connected with the two driven wheels are driven to rotate, as the cams are slidably arranged in the rectangular frame, the two rectangular frames are synchronously lifted along with the rotation of the two cams, as the fixed connection relation among the rectangular frame, the supporting plate and the supporting rod is driven to synchronously lift, then the fixed shaft fixedly connected with the supporting rod is driven to lift, as the connection relation between the fixed shaft and the roller brush, thereby it rises to drive the cylinder brush, when the cylinder brush is accomodate into the motor sweeper body completely in, the stall hand wheel, loosen the plectrum, because of the elastic restoring force of second spring, the extrusion plectrum, make the locating lever reinsert in the constant head tank, it is internal finally to take the cylinder brush into the motor sweeper, when needing to clean the road surface, only need stir the plectrum, because of the elastic restoring force of first spring, the extrusion slider, make two sliders remove downwards, because of the slider, the relation of connection between fixed axle and the cylinder brush, make the cylinder brush remove downwards, and with road surface contact. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient operation can carry out free accomodating to the cylinder brush, reduces the wearing and tearing to the cylinder brush, has prolonged the life of cylinder brush, has practiced thrift the cost, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent road sweeper provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of part a of fig. 1 of the intelligent road sweeper provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a part B of the road surface intelligence motor sweeper structural schematic diagram of fig. 1.

In the figure: the sweeper comprises a sweeper body 1, a first through hole 2, a rotating shaft 3, a hand wheel 4, a driving wheel 5, a second through hole 6, a sliding groove 7, a sliding rod 8, a sliding block 9, a fixed shaft 10, a roller brush 11, a first spring 12, a supporting rod 13, a supporting plate 14, a rectangular frame 15, a driven wheel 16, a cam 17, a mounting groove 18, a pin shaft 19, a shifting piece 20, a groove 21, a positioning rod 22, a positioning groove 23 and a second spring 24.

Detailed Description

In the technical scheme:

5. 15, 16 and 17 are the novel structure with substantial innovative components.

1. 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 are necessary connecting components for realizing the technical scheme of the invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent road sweeper comprises a sweeper body 1, a first through hole 2 is formed in one side of the sweeper body 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed in the first through hole 2, one end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the sweeper body 1 and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel 4, the other end of the rotating shaft 3 extends into the sweeper body 1 and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the sweeper body 1, two driving wheels 5 located on the sweeper body 1 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, a second through hole 6 is formed in the center of the bottom of the sweeper body 1, sliding grooves 7 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the sweeper body 1, sliding rods 8 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the two sliding grooves 7, sliding blocks 9 are slidably installed on the two sliding rods 8, the same fixed shaft 10 is fixedly installed in the center of one side where the two sliding blocks 9 are close to each other, the roller brush 11 is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft 10, the bottom of the roller brush 11 penetrates through the sweeper body 1 and extends to the lower part of the sweeper body 1, the supporting rods 13 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed shaft 10, the roller brush 11 is positioned between the two supporting rods 13, the same supporting plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the tops of the two supporting rods 13, the rectangular frames 15 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the supporting plate 14, the two driven wheels 16 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sweeper body 1, the two driven wheels 16 are respectively engaged with the two driving wheels 5, the cam 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of each driven wheel 16, the two cams 17 are respectively slidably arranged in the two rectangular frames 15, the hand wheel 4 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate the two driving wheels 5 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and the driving wheels 5 are engaged with the driven wheels, thereby drive two and follow synchronous rotations of driving wheel 16, then drive and two from two cams 17 of driving wheel 16 fixed connection and rotate, because of cam 17 slidable mounting is in rectangle frame 15, along with two cams 17's rotation, make two rectangle frames 15 rise in step, because of rectangle frame 15, the fixed connection relation between backup pad 14 and the bracing piece 13, thereby drive two bracing pieces 13 and rise in step, then drive the fixed axle 10 with bracing piece 13 fixed connection and rise, because of the relation of connection between fixed axle 10 and the cylinder brush 11, thereby drive cylinder brush 11 and rise.

The utility model discloses in, mounting groove 18 has been seted up at the top of hand wheel 4, rotates between the both sides inner wall of mounting groove 18 and installs same round pin axle 19, and the fixed plectrum 20 that has cup jointed on the round pin axle 19, and the top of plectrum 20 extends to the top of hand wheel 4.

The utility model discloses in, one side that hand wheel 4 is close to motor sweeper body 1 is seted up flutedly 21, and recess 21 is linked together with mounting groove 18.

The utility model discloses in, slidable mounting has locating lever 22 in the recess 21, and locating lever 22 is located the top of round pin axle 19, and outside locating lever 22's one end extended to hand wheel 4, locating lever 22's other end rotated and installs on plectrum 20, and mounting groove 18 is close to one side inner wall fixed mounting of motor sweeper body 1 has the one end of spring 24, and spring 24's other end fixed mounting is on plectrum 20, and spring 24's elastic restoring force can extrude plectrum 20 to it removes to drive locating lever 22.

The utility model discloses in, one side that motor sweeper body 1 is close to hand wheel 4 uses pivot 3 evenly to have seted up a plurality of constant head tanks 23 as the center equidistance, and constant head tank 23 and locating lever 22 looks adaptation, and locating lever 22 can insert in the constant head tank 23 to locking pivot 3.

Example two

In the utility model, when the road surface is not required to be cleaned, the shifting sheet 20 is shifted to drive the positioning rod 22 rotationally connected with the shifting sheet 20 to move, so that the positioning rod 22 is moved out of the positioning groove 23, the locking of the rotating shaft 3 is released at the moment, the hand wheel 4 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, thereby driving the two driving wheels 5 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the two driven wheels 16 are driven to synchronously rotate due to the engagement of the driving wheels 5 and the driven wheels 16, and then the two cams 17 fixedly connected with the two driven wheels 16 are driven to rotate, and the two rectangular frames 15 synchronously ascend due to the rotation of the two cams 17 as the cams 17 are slidably arranged in the rectangular frames 15, and the two supporting rods 13 synchronously ascend due to the fixed connection relationship among the rectangular frames 15, the supporting plate 14 and the supporting rods 13, and then the fixed shaft 10 fixedly connected with, because of the relation of connection between fixed axle 10 and the cylinder brush 11, thereby drive cylinder brush 11 and rise, when cylinder brush 11 was accomodate into the motor sweeper body 1 completely, stop to rotate hand wheel 4, loosen plectrum 20, because of the elastic restoring force of second spring 24, extrude plectrum 20, make locating lever 22 reinsert in constant head tank 23 again, finally take cylinder brush 11 into the motor sweeper body 1, when needing to clean the road surface, only need stir plectrum 20, because of the elastic restoring force of first spring 12, extrude slider 9, make two sliders 9 remove downwards, because of the relation of connection between slider 9, fixed axle 10 and cylinder brush 11, make cylinder brush 11 remove downwards, and with road surface contact. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient operation can carry out free accomodating to the cylinder brush, reduces the wearing and tearing to the cylinder brush, has prolonged the life of cylinder brush, has practiced thrift the cost, is fit for using widely.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The intelligent road sweeper comprises a sweeper body (1) and is characterized in that a first through hole (2) is formed in one side of the sweeper body (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably installed in the first through hole (2), one end of the rotating shaft (3) extends out of the sweeper body (1), a hand wheel (4) is fixedly installed, the other end of the rotating shaft (3) extends into the sweeper body (1) and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the sweeper body (1), two driving wheels (5) located on the sweeper body (1) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), a second through hole (6) is formed in the center of the bottom of the sweeper body (1), sliding grooves (7) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the sweeper body (1), sliding rods (8) are fixedly installed between the top inner walls and the bottom inner walls of the two sliding grooves (7), the two sliding rods (8) are respectively provided with a sliding block (9) in a sliding manner, the center position of one side, close to each other, of each sliding block (9) is fixedly provided with the same fixed shaft (10), the fixed shaft (10) is movably sleeved with a roller brush (11), the bottom of each roller brush (11) penetrates through the sweeper body (1) and extends to the lower portion of the sweeper body (1), the two sides of the top of the fixed shaft (10) are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting rod (13), each roller brush (11) is positioned between the two supporting rods (13), the top of each supporting rod (13) is fixedly provided with the same supporting plate (14), the two sides of the top of each supporting plate (14) are respectively and fixedly provided with a rectangular frame (15), the inner wall of one side of the sweeper body (1) is rotatably provided with two driven wheels (16), the two driven wheels (16) are respectively meshed with the two driving wheels (5), one side of each, and the two cams (17) are respectively arranged in the two rectangular frames (15) in a sliding way.

2. The intelligent road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein a mounting groove (18) is formed in the top of the hand wheel (4), a same pin shaft (19) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting groove (18), a shifting piece (20) is fixedly sleeved on the pin shaft (19), and the top end of the shifting piece (20) extends to the upper side of the hand wheel (4).

3. The intelligent road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein a groove (21) is formed in one side, close to the sweeper body (1), of the hand wheel (4), and the groove (21) is communicated with the mounting groove (18).

4. The intelligent road sweeper according to claim 3, wherein a positioning rod (22) is slidably mounted in the groove (21), the positioning rod (22) is located above the pin shaft (19), one end of the positioning rod (22) extends out of the hand wheel (4), the other end of the positioning rod (22) is rotatably mounted on the shifting piece (20), one end of a spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, close to the sweeper body (1), of the mounting groove (18), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the shifting piece (20).

5. The intelligent road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning grooves (23) are uniformly formed in one side of the sweeper body (1) close to the hand wheel (4) at equal intervals by taking the rotating shaft (3) as a center, and the positioning grooves (23) are matched with the positioning rods (22).