CN2223753Y - Road cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Road cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2223753Y CN2223753Y CN 94229945 CN94229945U CN2223753Y CN 2223753 Y CN2223753 Y CN 2223753Y CN 94229945 CN94229945 CN 94229945 CN 94229945 U CN94229945 U CN 94229945U CN 2223753 Y CN2223753 Y CN 2223753Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- framework
- rolling brush
- road wheel
- rocker
- sweeping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a road sweeper which is a sweeping implement. A frame body is supported on road wheels on both sides of the frame body, and a garbage can and a sweeping rolling brush are arranged on both ends of the interior of the frame body respectively. A residue holding slide way driven by an intermittent elevating and tilting mechanism driven by one road wheel matches with the sweeping rolling brush driven by a friction wheel driven by the other road wheel to clean and drive garbage to rise along the residue holding slide way and cast the garbage into the garbage can. A dust filtering net is arranged on the top surface of the frame body, and a foot skirt extending to ground is arranged on the circumference of the bottom surface of the frame to remove dust. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good cleaning effect, high efficiency and little blowing dust, and the dust removing mechanism of the utility model is simple and reliable. The utility model can be used for sweeping roads under the driving of manpower or motor power.
Description
The utility model relates to the cleaning facility, particularly a kind of sweeping machine.
1992 the 1st phases of magazine " machinery " " exploitation of a general introduction road sweeper " literary composition is analyzed the cleaning and the dust arrester of domestic and international used road sweeper, can be divided into three types: i.e. pure sweeping, do not have dust arrester, airborne dust is big during cleaning, causes second environmental pollution; Pure-suction type, adopting has high-power dust exhaust apparatus, can not pick up bulk rubbish, and energy consumption is big, and noise is big; Sweeping and sucking type system is with pure sweeping and pure-suction type be combined into.Generally speaking, it is complicated especially that the cleaning of these sweeping machines and dust arrester all exist structure, and energy consumption is big, produces, purchases, the shortcoming of use, maintenance cost costliness.For overcoming these shortcomings, application number is 90211226.0, notification number is that the Chinese utility application manual of CN2069433U discloses a kind of multistage drum broom lift-type road-sweeper, its clearing apparatus still exists the big shortcoming of airborne dust in complex structure cost height, the cleaning process because employing has parts such as accumulator jar, motor, multistage drum broom.
The purpose of this utility model be to provide that a kind of overall structure is simple, the effective efficient height of cleaning, rubbish be transferred to that dustbin is convenient and reliable, airborne dust is little, both but manpower also can be by power-actuated sweeping machine.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following technical scheme: sweeping machine is made up of dedusting and clearing apparatus, a pair of road wheel, framework, dustbin, cleaning rolling brush, holder slag slideway, framework are set to be bearing on the road wheel of its both sides, two ends in the framework are provided with dustbin and cleaning rolling brush respectively, this dustbin is a drawer type, the two end axles of this cleaning rolling brush is bearing on the two side of framework, this holder slag slideway is the plate of adjacent curved surface shaped side by side more than at least two, it is characterized in that:, around the framework end face, be covered with dirt filtrating screen dust arrester; Be fixed with pin skirt together around in the framework bottom surface; To clearing apparatus, the friction pulley that matches with a road wheel external profile surface is installed at an end of cleaning rolling brush; The intermittent lifting and swinging mechanism that is provided with that the driving mechanism that driven by another road wheel and follower form, this follower is by forming between dustbin and cleaning rolling brush and with the rocker of the axis parallel of cleaning rolling brush and fork and swing arm, the two supports of rocker is on the two side of framework, and it is rotatable, the two ends of swing arm are connected with the fork perpendicular rigid with rocker respectively, and an end and this fork of this holder slag slideway are hinged.
In addition, for being increased in the effect that forms negative pressure on the dirt filtrating screen, the lid of a both ends open both sides sealing can also be set on this filter screen, it can form a confession and the mobile passage of the inertia air of car direction of travel down.
This driving mechanism by one be connected with a road wheel coaxial rigid radially the disc cam of indent or eccentric wheel and end with rocker are rigidly connected and rocking arm that the other end is placed on cam or the eccentric wheel contoured surface is formed by 1/4th contoured surface; This driving mechanism can also be a crank and rocker mechanism, one end of crank is connected with the axle perpendicular rigid of a road wheel, one end of the other end and connecting rod is hinged, and an end of rocking bar is connected with an end perpendicular rigid of rocker, and the other end of rocking bar is then hinged with the other end of connecting rod.
The utility model is owing to adopt dirt filtrating screen and mobile formation Pump Type Jet dedusting mechanism and the inertia air car direction of travel thereon, thereby on dirt filtrating screen, produce the large tracts of land negative pressure and carry out dedusting, around also in the framework bottom surface pin skirt being set overflows to stop airborne dust, therefore dedusting method is simply effective, and airborne dust is little; Because the holder slag slideway that the intermittent lifting and swinging of employing mechanism drives matches with cleaning rolling brush, cleans effective efficient height, rubbish can be shifted into dustbin reliably from ground; Overall structure is simple, and cost is low, and energy consumption is little, but both manpower also can be by power drive.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is that the structure master of the utility model sweeping machine looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the internal construction schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as can be known, framework 2 is bearing on the road wheel 3 and road wheel 17 of its both sides, the two ends of framework 2 are provided with dustbin 1 and cleaning rolling brush 12 respectively, one end of cleaning rolling brush 12 is equipped with friction pulley 16, the formation frictional drive that matches with road wheel 17 pair, the end face of framework 2 is openings, it is provided with dirt filtrating screen 4, for ease of cleaning, this dirt filtrating screen 4 can be dismantled, the passage 5 that flows for the inertia air with the car direction of travel is arranged on this dirt filtrating screen 4, and passage 5 is made of dirt filtrating screen 4 and top cover 6.Dirt filtrating screen 4 is the best with 300～400 orders, both the air in airborne dust and the Air mixing body can be pumped out from framework 2, and blocks dust is overflowed effectively again.The pin skirt 13 that is provided with together around the bottom of framework 2 overflows from the bottom of framework 2 to stop airborne dust, and this pin skirt 13 is made by cloth or plastic sheeting.The intermittent lifting and swinging mechanism that setting is made up of disc cam 7, bearing 8, rocking arm 9, rocker 10, swing arm 11, fork 15 drives holder slag slideway 14.Disc cam 7 is connected with road wheel 3 coaxial rigid; the bending segment of rocking arm 9 is equipped with bearing 8 and is shelved on the contoured surface of disc cam 7; other end of rocking arm 9 is connected with rocker 10 perpendicular rigid; the two supports of rocker 10 is connected on the two side of framework 2 and with an end perpendicular rigid of swing arm 11; other end of swing arm 11 is connected with fork 15 perpendicular rigid, movable being enclosed within on the fork 15 of an end of holder slag slideway 14.Holder slag slideway 14 is the plate of plural at least adjacent curved surface shaped side by side.
The course of work of the utility model sweeping machine is such: under mechanomotive force or manpower driving, road wheel 17 drives friction pulleys 16, makes cleaning rolling brush 12 fast rotational cleaning pavement garbage.Road wheel 3 drives disc cam 7 and rotates, make holder slag slideway 14 intermittent lifting and swingings, when its descend fast from overhead positions land after, interposition is also held cleaning rolling brush 12 cleanings and is piled up the rubbish of getting up, atwirl cleaning rolling brush 12 is close to holder slag slideway 14, drives rubbish and goes in the dustbin 1 along 14 risings of holder slag slideway and impelling.In the cleaning traveling process, have with the inertia air of direction of travel mobile in the passage 5, form the air that is filling the air airborne dust in the large tracts of land negative pressure suction framework 2 above the dirt filtrating screen 4, airborne dust concentration increases gradually and drops in the dustbin 1, and 13 in pin skirt stops that airborne dust overflows from framework 2 bottoms.
Claims (8)
1. sweeping machine is made up of dedusting and clearing apparatus, comprise a pair of road wheel, framework, dustbin, cleaning rolling brush, holder slag slideway, framework is bearing on the road wheel of its both sides, two ends in the framework are provided with dustbin and cleaning rolling brush respectively, this dustbin is a drawer type, and the two end axles of this cleaning rolling brush is bearing on the two side of framework, and this holder slag slideway is the plate of adjacent curved surface shaped side by side more than at least two, it is characterized in that:, be covered with dirt filtrating screen at the framework end face to dust arrester; Be fixed with pin skirt together around in the framework bottom surface; To clearing apparatus, on an end axle of cleaning rolling brush, the friction pulley that matches with a road wheel external profile surface is installed; The intermittent lifting and swinging mechanism that is provided with that the driving mechanism that driven by another road wheel and follower form, described follower by between dustbin and cleaning rolling brush and form with the rocker of the axis parallel of cleaning rolling brush and fork and swing arm, the two ends of rocker are bearing in respectively on the two side of framework, and it is rotatable, the two ends of swing arm are connected with the fork perpendicular rigid with rocker respectively, and an end and this fork of holder slag slideway are hinged.
2. sweeping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on this dirt filtrating screen, being provided with a both ends open both sides sealing and can and dirt filtrating screen between form the lid of a passage that can flow for inertia air with the car direction of travel.
3. sweeping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this driving mechanism is made up of disc cam, rocking arm, this cam is connected with a road wheel coaxial rigid, and an end of rocking arm is connected with a perpendicular rigid of rocker, and the other end then is positioned on the external profile surface of this cam.
4. sweeping machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that this disc cam has radially indent of 1/4th contoured surface.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described sweeping machines, it is characterized in that this disc cam can be replaced by an eccentric wheel.
6. sweeping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this driving mechanism can also be a crank and rocker mechanism, one end of crank is connected with the axle perpendicular rigid of road wheel, the other end is then hinged with an end of connecting rod, one end of rocking bar is connected with an end perpendicular rigid of rocker, and the other end of rocking bar is then hinged with the other end of connecting rod.
7. sweeping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that this dirt filtrating screen is 300～400 orders.
8. sweeping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that this pin skirt made by cloth or plastic sheeting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94229945 CN2223753Y (en) | 1994-12-05 | 1994-12-05 | Road cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94229945 CN2223753Y (en) | 1994-12-05 | 1994-12-05 | Road cleaning vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2223753Y true CN2223753Y (en) | 1996-04-03 |
Family
ID=33842159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94229945 Expired - Fee Related CN2223753Y (en) | 1994-12-05 | 1994-12-05 | Road cleaning vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2223753Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101530998B (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2012-01-18 | 广东德昌电机有限公司 | Multifunctional air duct detecting walking robot |
| CN103334396A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-10-02 | 浙江工业大学 | Small-scale road cleaning vehicle |
| CN103741634A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-23 | 陆军 | Method for clearing garbage by utilizing push-pull automatic swinging device |
-
1994
- 1994-12-05 CN CN 94229945 patent/CN2223753Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101530998B (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2012-01-18 | 广东德昌电机有限公司 | Multifunctional air duct detecting walking robot |
| CN103334396A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-10-02 | 浙江工业大学 | Small-scale road cleaning vehicle |
| CN103741634A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-23 | 陆军 | Method for clearing garbage by utilizing push-pull automatic swinging device |
| CN103741634B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-09-16 | 陆秀尧 | Plug-type Automatic-swing device is utilized to clear up the method for rubbish |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2937244Y (en) | Road sweeper | |
| CN200999333Y (en) | Clearing apparatus of cleaning machine | |
| CN104499450B (en) | A kind of refuse cleaning vehicle | |
| CN109322267B (en) | Sweeping vehicle | |
| CN109853436A (en) | A kind of combined type dust suction disc and vacuum sweeper with round brush, rubber slab regulating device | |
| CN201033864Y (en) | Hand propelled road clearing vehicle apparatus | |
| CN209368751U (en) | A kind of road sweeper | |
| CN2223753Y (en) | Road cleaning vehicle | |
| CN201326159Y (en) | Novel chain transmission type road sweeper | |
| CN200971479Y (en) | Cleaning handcart | |
| CN202157285U (en) | Motor sweeper | |
| CN107761626A (en) | A kind of multifunctional dynamoelectric cleaning car | |
| CN2516589Y (en) | Road sweeping vehicle with back garbage collection container | |
| CN201390940Y (en) | Fully-sealed groove-shaped scraping plate-type garbage collecting and conveying device | |
| CN212477550U (en) | Municipal administration road surface cleans and uses garbage truck | |
| CN213014091U (en) | Garbage collection mechanism | |
| CN211948168U (en) | Fallen leaf collecting device | |
| CN109706870B (en) | Road maintenance device and use method thereof | |
| CN105648953B (en) | A kind of belt-type clearing apparatus and the sweeper with belt-type clearing apparatus | |
| CN111576310A (en) | Unmanned vehicle and obstacle removing method | |
| CN111042039A (en) | Novel cleaning vehicle | |
| CN218757206U (en) | Municipal works road surface cleaning device | |
| CN217629647U (en) | Intelligent cleaning trolley | |
| CN213476743U (en) | Intelligent road surface sweeping vehicle | |
| CN213296188U (en) | Road surface cleaning device of road surface maintenance vehicle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |