CN213329301U - Efficiency of drainage is improved side slope drainage device - Google Patents
Efficiency of drainage is improved side slope drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213329301U CN213329301U CN202021153016.3U CN202021153016U CN213329301U CN 213329301 U CN213329301 U CN 213329301U CN 202021153016 U CN202021153016 U CN 202021153016U CN 213329301 U CN213329301 U CN 213329301U
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- blocking net
- movable body
- drainage
- main part
- spring
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of side slope drainage, especially, be an improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency, including main part and spout, the inside of main part is provided with the spring, and the tip of spring is provided with the activity body, the avris of activity body is provided with the round axle, and the outside of round axle runs through there is the pulley, the inside of main part is seted up to the spout, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inside of activity body, and the inside of draw-in groove is provided with the sliding block, the inside of sliding block is provided with first blocking net, and just the inside of first blocking net is provided with the axis of rotation to the outside of axis of rotation runs through there is the second blocking net, one side of main part is connected with the. The device is provided with and blocks the net, is convenient for block the great debris of stone or size to avoid hydraulic turbine to be blocked by debris such as stone, and the device still is provided with the spring, and the convenience makes inside the movable body shrink into the main part, increase outlet cross section when the velocity of flow is great.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a side slope drainage technology field specifically is an improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency.
Background
The slope drainage refers to the work of discharging water in and on the surface of a slope rock body, an important inducing factor of landslide is the action of water, the water exerts hydrodynamic pressure, hydrostatic pressure and physicochemical action on the slope rock body to weaken the strength of the rock body, so that the slope is unstable and landslides, and therefore the drainage for drainage is an extremely important measure for preventing landslide, and the drainage engineering for drainage for an open pit is a complete system consisting of a surface water drainage system, a stope slope drainage system and a stope pit bottom drainage system.
When the existing slope drainage device on the market is used, water flow wraps the clamped soil and sand stones, so that the device is easily blocked, the drainage efficiency is reduced, the structure of the device is complex, the installation process is complex, and the device is inconvenient to popularize on a large scale.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency to propose current side slope drainage device on the market in solving above-mentioned background art when using, the rivers wrap up in earth and the grit of holding under the arm, cause the jam of device easily, reduce drainage efficiency, and the device structure is complicated, and installation procedure is loaded down with trivial details, inconvenient problem of promoting on a large scale.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency, includes main part and spout, the inside of main part is provided with the spring, and the tip of spring is provided with the activity body, the avris of activity body is provided with the circle axle, and the outside of circle axle runs through there is the pulley, the inside of main part is seted up to the spout, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inside of activity body, and the inside of draw-in groove is provided with the sliding block, the inside of sliding block is provided with first blocking net, and just the inside of first blocking net is provided with the axis of rotation to the outside of axis of rotation runs through there is the second blocking net, one side of main part is connected with the dead lever, and the avris of dead lever is connected with the fixed axle to the outside of fixed axle is connected with hydraulic turbine, the opposite side of.
Preferably, the main body and the movable body form a lifting structure through a spring, and the center line of the main body and the center line of the movable body are overlapped with each other.
Preferably, the movable body forms a sliding structure through the pulley and the sliding groove, and the central line of the sliding groove is parallel to the central line of the movable body.
Preferably, the sliding block passes through to constitute detachable construction between draw-in groove and the activity body, and mutually perpendicular between sliding block and the activity body.
Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the first blocking net and the second blocking net through a rotating shaft, and the first blocking net and the second blocking net are symmetrical to each other in the central axis of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the hydraulic turbine forms a rotating structure through the fixed shaft and the fixed rod, and the fixed rod and the fixed shaft are perpendicular to each other.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency is provided with the spring, the main part passes through the spring and constitutes elevation structure with the activity body, thereby make the activity body can be according to the difference of atress size, move about in the main part is inside, the device still is provided with the spout, be connected between through pulley and the circle axle, and constitute sliding structure through the pulley between spout and the circle axle, thereby make the activity body can slide through the spout in the main part is inside, the flow size that adjusting device rivers passed through, and the avris of spout still is provided with the hourglass sand hole, thereby avoid the sand that carries in the rivers to block up the spout, influence the speed of device drainage.
2. This improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency is provided with the draw-in groove, the activity is connected with the sliding block through the draw-in groove, and constitute detachable construction through the draw-in groove between sliding block and the activity, thereby convenient regular first blocking net and second block to block the net and clear up, so that make the device play a role in next time continuous flood season, the device still is provided with the axis of rotation, first blocking net blocks with the second and is connected through the axis of rotation between the net, thereby when making the water yield great, first blocking net blocks with the second and blocks that the net can take place to rotate through the axis of rotation, make the distance increase between the activity, increase the drainage cross section of device, embody the practicality of device.
3. This improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency is provided with the dead lever, is connected with hydraulic turbine through the fixed axle, and constitutes to rotate through the axis of rotation between dead lever and the hydraulic turbine and be connected to when making the rivers through, it is rotatory to drive hydraulic turbine, and it is rotatory to drive rivers, reduces the condition that silt deposit blocks up the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first blocking net and the second blocking net of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a spring; 3. a movable body; 4. a circular shaft; 5. a pulley; 6. a chute; 7. a card slot; 8. a slider; 9. a first barrier net; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a second barrier net; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a fixed shaft; 14. a water turbine; 15. a mounting frame; 16. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a side slope drainage device for improving drainage efficiency comprises a main body 1, a spring 2, a movable body 3, a round shaft 4, a pulley 5, a sliding groove 6, a clamping groove 7, a sliding block 8, a first blocking net 9, a rotating shaft 10, a second blocking net 11, a fixed rod 12, a fixed shaft 13, a hydraulic turbine 14, a mounting frame 15 and a bolt 16, wherein the spring 2 is arranged inside the main body 1, the movable body 3 is arranged at the end part of the spring 2, the round shaft 4 is arranged at the side of the movable body 3, the pulley 5 penetrates through the outer part of the round shaft 4, the sliding groove 6 is arranged inside the main body 1, the clamping groove 7 is arranged inside the movable body 3, the sliding block 8 is arranged inside the clamping groove 7, the first blocking net 9 is arranged inside the sliding block 8, the rotating shaft 10 is arranged inside the first blocking net 9, the second blocking net 11 penetrates through the outer part of the rotating shaft 10, and one side of the main body 1 is connected with the fixed, a fixed shaft 13 is connected to the side of the fixed rod 12, a hydraulic turbine 14 is connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft 13, a mounting frame 15 is connected to the other side of the main body 1, and a bolt 16 penetrates through the top of the mounting frame 15;
furthermore, the main body 1 forms a lifting structure with the movable body 3 through the spring 2, and the center line of the main body 1 and the center line of the movable body 3 are overlapped with each other, so that the movable body 3 can move in the main body 1 according to different stress sizes;
furthermore, the movable body 3 forms a sliding structure with the sliding groove 6 through the pulley 5, and the central line of the sliding groove 6 is parallel to the central line of the movable body 3, so that the movable body 3 can slide in the main body 1 through the sliding groove 6, and the flow rate of water flow of the device is adjusted;
furthermore, the sliding block 8 and the movable body 3 form a detachable structure through the clamping groove 7, and the sliding block 8 and the movable body 3 are perpendicular to each other, so that the first blocking net 9 and the second blocking net 11 can be conveniently and regularly cleaned, and the device can continuously play a role in the next flood season;
furthermore, a rotating structure is formed between the first blocking net 9 and the second blocking net 11 through a rotating shaft 10, and the first blocking net 9 and the second blocking net 11 are symmetrical about the central axis of the rotating shaft 10, so that the distance between the movable bodies 3 is increased, the drainage cross section of the device is increased, and the practicability of the device is reflected;
furthermore, the hydraulic turbine 14 forms a rotating structure through the fixed shaft 13 and the fixed rod 12, and the fixed rod 12 and the fixed shaft 13 are perpendicular to each other, so that when water flows, the hydraulic turbine 14 is driven to rotate, the water flows are driven to rotate, and the condition that the device is blocked by sediment is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: the side slope drainage device for improving the drainage efficiency comprises the steps of firstly putting the device into a side slope drainage channel, placing an installation frame 15 in fit with the inner wall of a side slope, fixing the device on the inner wall of the side slope through a bolt 16, so as to conveniently and regularly clean sand and stone deposited on the side edge of the device, then connecting a sliding block 8 with a clamping groove 7, so that a first blocking net 9 and a second blocking net 11 block large-size soil and sand and stone and deposit on two sides of the device, so that water can rapidly pass through the device, when flowing water flows through the device from the side slope drainage channel, the first blocking net 9 and the second blocking net 11 block large-size sundries, the water flows through a hydraulic turbine 14, the hydraulic turbine 14 rotates around a fixed shaft 13 under the impact of the water, and simultaneously drives the water to rotate, so as to reduce the situation that the device is blocked by sediment, when the velocity of flow of rivers is great, rivers impact first block net 9 and second and block net 11 to the movable body 3 slides in spout 6 under the effect of spring 2, and the pulley 5 of movable body 3 bottom makes the distance increase between the movable body 3, increases the inside flow of device, embodies the quick drainage performance of device.
According to the drawings of fig. 1 and 3, finally, after the flood season is over, the first blocking net 9 and the second blocking net 11 are lifted upwards, and sundries blocked in the first blocking net 9 and the second blocking net 11 during the flood season are cleaned, so that the device can keep a good drainage performance when the next flood season comes.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an improve side slope drainage device of drainage efficiency, includes main part (1) and spout (6), its characterized in that: the novel hydraulic lifting device is characterized in that a spring (2) is arranged inside the main body (1), the end portion of the spring (2) is provided with a movable body (3), the side of the movable body (3) is provided with a round shaft (4), a pulley (5) penetrates through the outer portion of the round shaft (4), a sliding groove (6) is formed in the main body (1), a clamping groove (7) is formed in the movable body (3), a sliding block (8) is arranged inside the clamping groove (7), a first blocking net (9) is arranged inside the sliding block (8), a rotating shaft (10) is arranged inside the first blocking net (9), a second blocking net (11) penetrates through the outer portion of the rotating shaft (10), one side of the main body (1) is connected with a fixed rod (12), the side of the fixed rod (12) is connected with a fixed shaft (13), and the outer side of the fixed shaft (13) is connected with a hydraulic turbine (14), the other side of main part (1) is connected with mounting bracket (15), and has run through bolt (16) at the top of mounting bracket (15).
2. The slope drainage device for improving drainage efficiency of claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) and the movable body (3) form a lifting structure through the spring (2), and the center line of the main body (1) and the center line of the movable body (3) are overlapped with each other.
3. The slope drainage device for improving drainage efficiency of claim 1, wherein: the movable body (3) forms a sliding structure with the sliding groove (6) through the pulley (5), and the central line of the sliding groove (6) is parallel to the central line of the movable body (3).
4. The slope drainage device for improving drainage efficiency of claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (8) is detachably connected with the movable body (3) through the clamping groove (7), and the sliding block (8) is perpendicular to the movable body (3).
5. The slope drainage device for improving drainage efficiency of claim 1, wherein: the first blocking net (9) and the second blocking net (11) form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft (10), and the first blocking net (9) and the second blocking net (11) are symmetrical about the central axis of the rotating shaft (10).
6. The slope drainage device for improving drainage efficiency of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic turbine (14) forms a rotating structure through the fixed shaft (13) and the fixed rod (12), and the fixed rod (12) is perpendicular to the fixed shaft (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021153016.3U CN213329301U (en) | 2020-06-20 | 2020-06-20 | Efficiency of drainage is improved side slope drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021153016.3U CN213329301U (en) | 2020-06-20 | 2020-06-20 | Efficiency of drainage is improved side slope drainage device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213329301U true CN213329301U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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CN202021153016.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213329301U (en) | 2020-06-20 | 2020-06-20 | Efficiency of drainage is improved side slope drainage device |
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CN (1) | CN213329301U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-20 CN CN202021153016.3U patent/CN213329301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 |