CN213193876U

CN213193876U - Construction waste recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN213193876U
Application number: CN202021749910.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金雷
Original assignee: Kunliyuan Tianjin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunliyuan Tianjin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste recovery processing device, which comprises a bottom plate, a support column and a crushing frame, wherein a crushing component is arranged in the crushing frame, the crushing component comprises a baffle plate, crushing rollers, a crushing motor, a mounting plate, an adjusting groove, a mounting frame, a turntable and a screw rod, the baffle plate is arranged at the top of the crushing frame, two crushing rollers are arranged below the baffle plate and are rotatably arranged in the crushing frame, two ends of one crushing roller are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the crushing frame, one end of the crushing roller extends out of the crushing frame and is connected with a crushing motor in a driving way, two ends of the other crushing roller movably penetrate through the adjusting groove, one end of the other crushing roller is rotatably arranged in a shaft seat, the other end of the other crushing roller is connected with the other crushing motor in a driving way, the shaft seat and the crushing motor are respectively fixed on the two mounting plates, the carousel is installed to the other end, through setting up crushing unit, has improved the practicality.

Description

Construction waste recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building field specifically is a construction waste recovery processing device.

Background

With the improvement of urban construction, the old urban area is continuously transformed, old buildings need to be dismantled almost every day, most of construction wastes are transported to the suburbs or the villages without any treatment, and are piled or buried in the open air, so that not only is the construction costs such as a large amount of land and land acquisition consumed, but also huge waste of resources is caused, and if the construction dismantles can be reused, the high cost of transportation is avoided, the cost is saved, the concrete can be re-manufactured, and the construction wastes need to be crushed for utilization.

The existing crushing device can not be adjusted according to the crushing force of different garbage, so that the utilization rate of the garbage after recovery treatment is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a construction waste recovery processing device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a construction waste recycling device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting column and a crushing frame, wherein a crushing assembly capable of adjusting the crushing degree is arranged in the crushing frame, the crushing assembly comprises a baffle plate, crushing rollers, a crushing motor, mounting plates, an adjusting groove, a mounting frame, a turntable and a lead screw, the baffle plate is arranged at the top of the crushing frame, two crushing rollers are arranged below the baffle plate and are rotatably arranged in the crushing frame, two ends of one crushing roller are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the crushing frame, one end of the one crushing roller extends out of the crushing frame and is in driving connection with one crushing motor, two ends of the other crushing roller movably penetrate through the adjusting groove, one end of the other crushing roller is rotatably arranged in a shaft seat, the other end of the other crushing roller is in driving connection with the other crushing motor, the shaft seat and the crushing motor are respectively fixed on the two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are movably arranged, the other end is provided with a turntable.

As a further aspect of the present invention: still be provided with the screening subassembly in smashing the frame, the screening subassembly includes sieve, incomplete gear, rack guide pillar and first belt, and the sieve is installed in smashing the frame and with smash frame inner wall sliding contact, rack guide pillar fixed mounting just with incomplete gear intermittent type meshing in the sieve below, incomplete gear rotates through the pivot and installs in smashing the frame, and the pivot is connected through first belt and fixed mounting's broken motor drive.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the incomplete gears are two and are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are in driving connection through a second belt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the bottom of the crushing frame is provided with a discharge hole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: still be provided with the broken subassembly in advance on the bottom plate, the broken subassembly in advance is including the precomminution frame, the crushing roller in advance, defeated feed cylinder, defeated material axle, defeated material motor and blanking mouth, and the precomminution frame passes through the support column to be installed on the bottom plate, and the crushing roller rotates in advance to be installed in the precomminution frame and be connected with drive power supply, defeated feed cylinder low side is linked together with the precomminution frame feed opening, and the top has seted up and has smashed frame matched with blanking mouth, and defeated feed shaft rotates to be installed in defeated feed cylinder and the upper.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

building garbage is placed in the crushing frame through the crushing assembly and falls between the two crushing rollers through the baffle plate, the two crushing motors respectively drive the two crushing rollers to rotate to crush the garbage, meanwhile, when the crushing degree is adjusted according to different garbage requirements, the turntable is rotated, the mounting frame is driven to move through the lead screw, the crushing rollers, the crushing motors and the mounting plate are further driven to move along the adjusting groove, the distance between the two crushing rollers is changed, the crushing degree is changed, and the practicability is improved;

through setting up broken subassembly in advance, can carry out the breakage in advance to large-scale building rubbish, input through the conveying cylinder and smash in smashing the frame again, increased the life-span of crushing roller, also avoid the workman to remove bulk waste and put into and smash the frame top, further improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste recycling device.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of a crushing frame in the construction waste recycling device.

Fig. 3 is a connection diagram of a partial gear in the construction waste recycling device.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-support column, 3-pre-crushing frame, 4-pre-crushing roller, 5-material conveying cylinder, 6-material conveying shaft, 7-material conveying motor, 8-blanking port, 9-crushing frame, 10-baffle, 11-crushing roller, 12-sieve plate, 13-incomplete gear, 14-rack guide post, 15-discharge port, 16-first belt, 17-second belt, 18-crushing motor, 19-mounting plate, 21-adjusting groove, 22-mounting frame, 23-rotary table, 24-lead screw and 25-shaft seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, if a description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a construction waste recycling device includes a bottom plate 1, a supporting column 2 and a crushing frame 9, a crushing assembly capable of adjusting crushing degree is disposed in the crushing frame 9, the specific type of the crushing assembly is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the crushing assembly includes a baffle 10, crushing rollers 11, a crushing motor 18, a mounting plate 19, an adjusting groove 21, a mounting frame 22, a turntable 23 and a screw rod 24, the baffle 10 is mounted on the top of the crushing frame 11, two crushing rollers 11 are disposed below the baffle 10 and rotatably disposed in the crushing frame 9, two ends of one crushing roller 11 are rotatably mounted on a side wall of the crushing frame 9, one end of the other crushing roller 11 extends out of the crushing frame 9 and is drivingly connected with one crushing motor 18, two ends of the other crushing roller 11 movably penetrate through the adjusting groove 21, one end is rotatably mounted in a shaft seat 25, and the other end is drivingly connected, axle bed 25 and broken motor 18 are fixed respectively on two mounting panels 19, two the activity of mounting panel 19 sets up in adjustment tank 21 and one end is connected with mounting bracket 22 jointly, lead screw 24 screw thread is installed on mounting bracket 22 and one end rotates and installs at crushing frame 9 outer wall, carousel 23 is installed to the other end, place building rubbish and fall between two crushing rollers 11 through baffle 10 in crushing frame 9, two broken motor 18 drive two crushing rollers 11 respectively and rotate and carry out the breakage to rubbish, and simultaneously, when adjusting broken degree according to different rubbish needs, rotate carousel 23, drive mounting bracket 22 through lead screw 24 and remove, and then drive crushing roller 11, broken motor 18 and mounting panel 19 remove along adjustment tank 21, change the distance between two crushing rollers 11, change crushing degree.

Specifically, still be provided with the screening subassembly in smashing frame 9, the specific type of screening subassembly does not add the restriction, and in this embodiment, preferred, the screening subassembly includes sieve 12, incomplete gear 13, rack guide post 14 and first belt 16, and sieve 12 is installed in smashing frame 9 and with smash frame 9 inner wall sliding contact, rack guide post 14 fixed mounting just with incomplete gear 13 intermittent type meshing below sieve 12, incomplete gear 13 passes through the pivot rotation and installs in smashing frame 9, and the pivot is connected with fixed mounting's broken motor 18 drive through first belt 16.

Specifically, the specific number of the incomplete gears 13 is not limited, and in this embodiment, preferably, there are two incomplete gears 13, which are respectively installed on two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are in driving connection through the second belt 17.

Specifically, one side of the bottom of the crushing frame 9 is provided with a discharge hole 15.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

place building rubbish and fall between two crushing rollers 11 through baffle 10 in smashing frame 9, two crushing motor 18 drive two crushing rollers 11 respectively and rotate and carry out the breakage to rubbish, simultaneously, when adjusting broken degree according to different rubbish needs, rotate carousel 23, drive mounting bracket 22 through lead screw 24 and remove, and then drive crushing roller 11, crushing motor 18 and mounting panel 19 and remove along adjustment tank 21, change the distance between two crushing rollers 11, change crushing degree.

Example 2

In order to improve the practicability, the embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement is that: still be provided with the broken subassembly in advance on the bottom plate 1, the specific type of broken subassembly in advance does not add the restriction, and in this embodiment, preferred, the broken subassembly in advance is including the frame of precomminution 3, the roller of precomminution 4, defeated feed cylinder 5, defeated material axle 6, defeated material motor 7 and blanking mouth 8, and the frame of precomminution 3 passes through support column 2 to be installed on bottom plate 1, and the roller of precomminution 4 rotates to be installed in the frame of precomminution 3 and is connected with drive power supply, 5 low sides of defeated feed cylinder are linked together with the feed opening of precomminution frame 3, and the top has seted up and has smashed 9 matched with blanking mouth 8 with crushing frame, and defeated feed shaft 6 rotates to be installed in defeated feed cylinder 5 and the upper end and defeated material motor 7 drive connection, can carry out the.

In conclusion, by arranging the crushing assembly, the construction waste is placed in the crushing frame 9 and falls between the two crushing rollers 11 through the baffle plate 10, the two crushing motors 18 respectively drive the two crushing rollers 11 to rotate to crush the waste, meanwhile, when the crushing degree is adjusted according to different waste requirements, the turntable 23 is rotated, the mounting frame 22 is driven to move through the lead screw 24, the crushing rollers 11, the crushing motors 18 and the mounting plate 19 are further driven to move along the adjusting groove 21, the distance between the two crushing rollers 11 is changed, the crushing degree is changed, and the practicability is improved;

through setting up broken subassembly in advance, can carry out the breakage in advance to large-scale building rubbish, input through conveying cylinder 5 and smash in smashing frame 9 again, increased crushing roller 11's life-span, also avoid the workman to carry bulk waste and put into and smash frame 9 top, further improved the practicality.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling device comprises a bottom plate (1), supporting columns (2) and a crushing frame (9), and is characterized in that a crushing assembly capable of adjusting the crushing degree is arranged in the crushing frame (9), the crushing assembly comprises a baffle plate (10), crushing rollers (11), a crushing motor (18), a mounting plate (19), an adjusting groove (21), a mounting frame (22), a turntable (23) and a screw rod (24), the baffle plate (10) is mounted at the top of the crushing frame (9), the two crushing rollers (11) are located below the baffle plate (10) and are rotatably arranged in the crushing frame (9), two ends of one crushing roller (11) are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the crushing frame (9), one end of the two crushing rollers extends out of the crushing frame (9) and is in driving connection with one crushing motor (18), two ends of the other crushing roller (11) movably penetrate through the adjusting groove (21) and one end of the other crushing roller is rotatably mounted in a shaft seat, the other end is connected with another broken motor (18) drive, axle bed (25) and broken motor (18) are fixed respectively on two mounting panels (19), two mounting panel (19) activity sets up in adjustment tank (21) and one end is connected with mounting bracket (22) jointly, and lead screw (24) screw thread is installed on mounting bracket (22) and one end is rotated and is installed at crushing frame (9) outer wall, and carousel (23) are installed to the other end.

2. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a screening component is further arranged in the crushing frame (9), the screening component comprises a screen plate (12), an incomplete gear (13), a rack guide post (14) and a first belt (16), the screen plate (12) is installed in the crushing frame (9) and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing frame (9), the rack guide post (14) is fixedly installed below the screen plate (12) and is intermittently meshed with the incomplete gear (13), the incomplete gear (13) is rotatably installed in the crushing frame (9) through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in driving connection with a fixedly installed crushing motor (18) through the first belt (16).

3. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein there are two incomplete gears (13) respectively mounted on two shafts, and the two shafts are drivingly connected by a second belt (17).

4. The construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge opening (15) is opened at one side of the bottom of the crushing frame (9).

5. The construction waste recycling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a pre-crushing assembly is further disposed on the bottom plate (1), the pre-crushing assembly includes a pre-crushing frame (3), a pre-crushing roller (4), a material conveying cylinder (5), a material conveying shaft (6), a material conveying motor (7) and a material dropping opening (8), the pre-crushing frame (3) is mounted on the bottom plate (1) through a support pillar (2), the pre-crushing roller (4) is rotatably mounted in the pre-crushing frame (3) and is connected with a driving power supply, the lower end of the material conveying cylinder (5) is communicated with the material dropping opening of the pre-crushing frame (3), the material dropping opening (8) matched with the crushing frame (9) is formed above the material conveying cylinder, the material conveying shaft (6) is rotatably mounted in the material conveying cylinder (5), and the upper end of the material conveying shaft is in driving connection with the material.