CN211678140U

CN211678140U - Scrap steel recycling, weighing and crushing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211678140U
Application number: CN201922423383.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘占存; 王彦吉
Original assignee: Jilin Henglian Precision Foundry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Panshi Jianlong Steel Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a scrap steel is retrieved and is weighed crushing apparatus, including first rubbing crusher constructs, first rubbing crusher constructs including the support column, the rack, a housing, crushing roller and motor, casing fixed connection is in the base, support column fixed connection is in the base, install the electronic scale on the rack, and rack fixed connection is in support column and casing, be equipped with the feed inlet on the casing, and one side of casing articulates there is the side door, crushing roller is equipped with two, two crushing rollers all rotate side by side through the pivot and connect in the inside of casing and be close to the position on top, and the first gear of the equal fixedly connected with of pivot on two crushing rollers, the up-and-down reciprocating motion through cusp crushing board smashes the scrap steel and makes the scrap steel of the size that accords with pass through the filter plate promptly, nonconformity is continued breakage promptly, make the scrap steel smas.

Description

Scrap steel recycling, weighing and crushing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field specifically is a scrap steel retrieves crushing apparatus of weighing.

Background

At present, more and more waste metal objects are generated at our side, including waste pop cans, waste empty oil drums, waste color steel tiles and the like, if the waste metal objects are discarded at will, not only is environmental pollution caused, but also limited metal resources are wasted, wherein the waste steel products are extremely outstanding in performance and need to be recycled, so that the waste steel needs to be crushed to enable the waste steel to become steel blocks with smaller volume, and then a smelting furnace is carried out, so that the cost can be effectively saved, but the existing crushing device is incomplete in crushing, low in crushing efficiency and different in crushing size, and has serious influence on reutilization;

in conclusion, the application provides a scrap steel recycling, weighing and smashing device to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a crushing apparatus that weighs is retrieved to steel scrap to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses convenient to use, easy operation, systematic height, the practicality is strong.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crushing apparatus that weighs is retrieved to steel scrap, includes first rubbing crusher structure, first rubbing crusher structure includes support column, rack, casing, crushing roller and motor, casing fixed connection is in the base, support column fixed connection is in the base, install the electronic scale on the rack, just rack fixed connection is in support column and casing, be equipped with the feed inlet on the casing, just one side of casing articulates there is the side door, crushing roller is equipped with two, two crushing roller all rotates side by side through the pivot and connects in the inside of casing and be close to the position on top, and two first gears of the equal fixedly connected with of pivot on crushing roller, two first gear intermeshing, motor fixed connection is in the casing, just the output shaft fixed connection of motor is in the pivot.

Preferably, the crushing device further comprises a feed hopper, a partition plate and a second crushing mechanism, the partition plate is fixedly connected inside the shell and located below the crushing roller, the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the partition plate, the second crushing mechanism comprises a toothed crushing plate, a second rotating shaft, a filter plate, a toothed crushing plate, a second gear, a fixed column, a connecting rod, an adjusting block, a sliding sleeve and a second sliding rod, the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the partition plate, the number of the second gears is two, the two second gears are respectively meshed with each other through the second rotating shaft and rotatably connected inside the shell, the second gear is located below the partition plate, the fixed column is respectively and fixedly connected to the second gear, the sliding sleeve is fixedly embedded in the adjusting block and slidably connected with the second sliding rod, the number of the connecting rod is two, one end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed column, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the adjusting block through a lifting lug and a pin shaft, the bottom end of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a toothed smashing plate through a connecting rod, the filter plate is fixedly connected in the shell, the filter plate is located below the toothed smashing plate, a driving machine is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and an output shaft of the driving machine is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, still include third rubbing crusher structure, third rubbing crusher structure includes first slide bar, fixed cover, hold-in range, first axis of rotation, carousel, dead lever and slide, the carousel rotates through first axis of rotation and connects in the inside of casing, dead lever fixed connection is in the eccentric department of carousel, first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation pass through synchronous belt drive and connect, fixed cover passes through bolt fixed connection in the inside of casing, first slide bar sliding connection is in fixed cover, just the one end and the slide fixed connection of first slide bar, bar slide opening and dead lever cooperation work on the slide, the other end fixedly connected with cusp rubbing crusher of first slide bar.

Preferably, still include the collection frame, the collection frame sets up in the inside bottom of casing.

Preferably, the bottom end of the base is provided with a shock pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up mutually supporting of cusp crushing board, second axis of rotation, filter plate, cusp crushing board, second gear, fixed column, connecting rod, regulating block, sliding sleeve and second slide bar, can smash the steel scrap through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of cusp crushing board and make the steel scrap of the size that accords with pass through the filter plate promptly, nonconformity promptly by continuing the breakage for the steel scrap is smashed the size evenly, effects such as convenient reprocess.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. placing a rack; 4. an electronic scale; 5. a housing; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a first gear; 10. a motor; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a partition plate; 13. fixing a sleeve; 14. a first slide bar; 15. filtering the plate; 16. a collection frame; 17. a toothed pulverizing plate; 18. a second gear; 19. fixing a column; 20. a connecting rod; 21. an adjusting block; 22. a sliding sleeve; 23. a second slide bar; 24. a synchronous belt; 25. a turntable; 26. a slide plate; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a first rotating shaft; 29. a second rotating shaft; 30. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scrap steel recovery weighing and crushing device comprises a first crushing mechanism, wherein the first crushing mechanism comprises a support column 2, a placing rack 3, a shell 5, a crushing roller 8 and a motor 10, the shell 5 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the supporting column 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the electronic scale 4 is arranged on the placing rack 3, the placing frame 3 is fixedly connected with the support column 2 and the shell 5, a feeding hole 6 is arranged on the shell 5, and one side of the shell 5 is hinged with a side door, two crushing rollers 8 are arranged, the two crushing rollers 8 are connected to the position close to the top end in the shell 5 in parallel in a rotating way through a rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shafts 7 on the two crushing rollers 8 are fixedly connected with first gears 9, the two first gears 9 are mutually meshed, the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the shell 5, and an output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7;

the device also comprises a collecting frame 16, wherein the collecting frame 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the shell 5;

the working process is as follows: during the use with the scrap steel push to the casing 5 in through feed inlet 6 after weighing through electronic scale 4, then start motor 10, the output shaft rotation of motor 10 drives pivot 7 and rotates, and pivot 7 drives crushing roller 8 and rotates, and two crushing roller 8 rotate in opposite directions under gear system smash the scrap steel, and the scrap steel after smashing falls into to collecting in the frame 16 and collects.

Example two

As a preferable scheme of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, further comprising a feeding hopper 11, a partition plate 12 and a second crushing mechanism, wherein the partition plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the housing 5 and below the crushing roller 8, the feeding hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 12, the second crushing mechanism comprises a toothed crushing plate 17, a second rotating shaft 29, a filter plate 15, the toothed crushing plate 17, a second gear 18, a fixed column 19, a connecting rod 20, a connecting rod 30, an adjusting block 21, a sliding sleeve 22 and a second sliding rod 23, the second sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 12, two second gears 18 are provided, the two second gears 18 are mutually meshed and rotatably connected inside the housing 5 through the second rotating shaft 29, the second gears 18 are located below the partition plate 12, the fixed column 19 is fixedly connected to the second gears 18, the sliding sleeve 22 is fixedly embedded in the adjusting block 21, the sliding sleeve 22 is slidably connected with the second sliding rod 23, the number of the connecting rods 20 is two, one end of each connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed column 19, the other end of each connecting rod 20 is hinged to the adjusting block 21 through a lifting lug and a pin shaft, the bottom end of the adjusting block 21 is fixedly connected with the toothed crushing plate 17 through the connecting rod 30, the filter plate 15 is fixedly connected into the shell 5, the filter plate 15 is located below the toothed crushing plate 17, a driving machine is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 5, and an output shaft of the driving machine is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 29.

The working process is as follows: the scrap steel after crushing by the crushing roller 8 falls into the filter plate 15 through the feed hopper 11, the driving machine is started, the output shaft of the driving machine rotates to drive the second gear 18 to rotate, the two second gears 18 are meshed with each other to rotate and drive the corresponding connecting rod 20 to work through the fixed column 19, the connecting rod 20 drives the adjusting block 21 to reciprocate on the second sliding rod 23 through the sliding sleeve 22, so that the adjusting block 21 drives the toothed crushing plate 17 to reciprocate up and down to crush the scrap steel on the filter plate 15 again, the scrap steel in accordance size passes through the filter plate 15, and the scrap steel which is not in accordance is continuously crushed until being completely crushed.

EXAMPLE III

As a preferable scheme of the first or second embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, further comprising a third crushing mechanism, where the third crushing mechanism includes a first sliding rod 14, a fixed sleeve 13, a synchronous belt 24, a first rotating shaft 28, a rotating disc 25, a fixed rod 27 and a sliding plate 26, the rotating disc 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 5 through the first rotating shaft 28, the fixed rod 27 is fixedly connected to an eccentric position of the rotating disc 25, the first rotating shaft 28 and the second rotating shaft 29 are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt 24, the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 5 through a bolt, the first sliding rod 14 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 13, one end of the first sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 26, a strip-shaped sliding hole on the sliding plate 26 is matched with the fixed rod 27, and the other end of the first sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the toothed crushing.

The working process is as follows: the second rotating shaft 29 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to rotate through the synchronous belt 24, the first rotating shaft 28 drives the rotary table 25 to rotate, the rotary table 25 drives the sliding plate 26 to work through the fixing rod 27, and the sliding plate 26 drives the first sliding rod 14 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion in the fixing sleeve 13, so that the first sliding rod 14 drives the toothed crushing plate 17 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion to crush the scrap steel so as to be matched with the second crushing mechanism, and the scrap steel crushing efficiency is increased.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus that weighs is retrieved to steel scrap which characterized in that: comprises a first crushing mechanism, the first crushing mechanism comprises a support column (2), a placing rack (3), a shell (5), crushing rollers (8) and a motor (10), the shell (5) is fixedly connected with a base (1), the support column (2) is fixedly connected with the base (1), an electronic scale (4) is installed on the placing rack (3), the placing rack (3) is fixedly connected with the support column (2) and the shell (5), a feed inlet (6) is arranged on the shell (5), one side of the shell (5) is hinged with a side door, the number of the crushing rollers (8) is two, the two crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected with the position close to the top end inside the shell (5) in parallel through a rotating shaft (7), and the rotating shafts (7) on the two crushing rollers (8) are fixedly connected with first gears (9), the two first gears (9) are mutually meshed, the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the shell (5), and an output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7).

2. The scrap steel recovery, weighing and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still include feeder hopper (11), baffle (12) and second rubbing crusher structure, baffle (12) fixed connection just is located the below of smashing roller (8) in the inside of casing (5), feeder hopper (11) fixed connection is in baffle (12), second rubbing crusher structure includes dentate smash board (17), second axis of rotation (29), filter plate (15), dentate smash board (17), second gear (18), fixed column (19), connecting rod (20), connecting rod (30), regulating block (21), sliding sleeve (22) and second slide bar (23), second slide bar (23) fixed connection is in baffle (12), second gear (18) are equipped with two, two second gear (18) all rotate through second axis of rotation (29) intermeshing and connect in the inside of casing (5), just second gear (18) are located the below of baffle (12), the improved energy-saving filter is characterized in that fixed columns (19) are fixedly connected to the second gear (18), the sliding sleeve (22) is fixedly embedded in the adjusting block (21), the sliding sleeve (22) is connected with the second sliding rod (23) in a sliding mode, the number of the connecting rods (20) is two, one end of each connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed column (19), the other end of each connecting rod (20) is hinged to the adjusting block (21) through a lifting lug and a pin shaft, the bottom end of the adjusting block (21) is fixedly connected with a toothed crushing plate (17) through a connecting rod (30), the filter plate (15) is fixedly connected into the shell (5), the filter plate (15) is located below the toothed crushing plate (17), a driving machine is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (5), and an output shaft of the driving machine is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (29).

3. The scrap steel recovery, weighing and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises a third crushing mechanism, the third crushing mechanism comprises a first slide bar (14), a fixed sleeve (13), a synchronous belt (24), a first rotating shaft (28), a turntable (25), a fixed rod (27) and a sliding plate (26), the rotary disc (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (5) through a first rotating shaft (28), the fixed rod (27) is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the rotary table (25), the first rotating shaft (28) and the second rotating shaft (29) are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt (24), the fixed sleeve (13) is fixedly connected inside the shell (5) through a bolt, the first sliding rod (14) is connected in the fixed sleeve (13) in a sliding way, one end of the first sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (26), a strip-shaped sliding hole on the sliding plate (26) is matched with a fixed rod (27) to work, the other end of the first sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected with a dentate crushing plate (17).

4. The scrap steel recovery, weighing and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still include collection frame (16), collection frame (16) set up in the inside bottom of casing (5).

5. The scrap steel recovery, weighing and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a shockproof pad.