CN212860711U - Fireproof flame-retardant curtain - Google Patents
Fireproof flame-retardant curtain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212860711U CN212860711U CN202020982346.7U CN202020982346U CN212860711U CN 212860711 U CN212860711 U CN 212860711U CN 202020982346 U CN202020982346 U CN 202020982346U CN 212860711 U CN212860711 U CN 212860711U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- retardant
- flame
- fireproof
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a curtain manufacturing field, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a fireproof flame-retardant curtain comprises a fireproof layer, wherein the fireproof layer comprises non-combustible fibers, the non-combustible fibers are formed by weaving carbonized pre-oxidized silk yarns, an upper decoration layer is arranged at the upper end of the fireproof layer, a lower decoration layer is further arranged below the fireproof layer, the structure of the lower decoration layer is consistent with that of the upper decoration layer, and flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net films are arranged between the lower decoration layer and the fireproof layer and between the upper decoration layer and the fireproof layer; the fireproof layer, the upper decoration layer and the lower decoration layer are pressed into a whole through a high-temperature compounding machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a (window) curtain field of making especially involves a fire prevention fire-retardant (window) curtain.
Background
At present, the flame retardant property is low, and only flameless combustion or self-extinguishing after leaving fire can be realized, but the flame retardant can still be burnt, and the fire extinguishing effect cannot be realized; the limited oxygen index is low, the high temperature resistance is poor, the flame retardant coating can only be applied to common occasions, and the requirements of application scenes with high flame retardant requirements are difficult to meet; thirdly, the protection performance is low, and when a fire disaster occurs, if the fire extinguishing agent is used for extinguishing a fire or protecting a human body, the fire extinguishing agent hardly plays an effective role. Therefore, there is a need for an improved structure that overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fire prevention fire-retardant (window) curtain.
The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized with following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fire prevention fire-retardant (window) curtain, includes flame retardant coating, decorative layer, ventilative layer and fire-retardant layer, the flame retardant coating is incombustible fibre material, the flame retardant coating upper end is provided with ventilative layer, ventilative layer is fire-retardant polyester fiber material, the bleeder vent of evenly having arranged on ventilative layer, ventilative layer with be provided with fire-retardant hot melt adhesive nethike embrane between the flame retardant coating, the flame retardant coating lower extreme is provided with fire-retardant layer, fire-retardant layer with be provided with fire-retardant hot melt adhesive nethike embrane between the flame retardant coating, ventilative layer outside is provided with the decorative layer, the decorative layer is with all parcels of flame retardant coating, decorative layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film is arranged between the fireproof layer and the decorative layer, plays a role in adhesion during high-temperature compounding and has a flame-retardant function, so that the curtain is not easy to burn; the breathable layer is arranged above the fireproof layer so as not to influence the original function of the curtain and have the flame retardant effect; and a flame-retardant layer is arranged below the fire-retardant layer.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the decorative layer is 150D dacron thread yarn material, the decorative layer includes upper decoration layer and lower decoration layer.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the upper decoration layer is located at the uppermost end of the breathable layer and is provided with printing or embroidery.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the lower decoration layer is located at the bottommost end of the flame-retardant layer and is made of printing fabric.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fabric with the printing or embroidering is more attractive; the lower decorative layer has an aesthetic function for shielding the fire-proof layer.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outer surfaces of the upper decoration layer and the lower decoration layer are provided with uniformly distributed grooves, flame-retardant coatings are arranged in the grooves, and the flame-retardant coatings are phosphorus flame retardants PBT.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the outside fire-retardant coating that sets up of upper and lower decorative layer for the surface also can fire-retardant fire prevention, and whole fire prevention fire behavior is stronger.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the fireproof layer and the flame-retardant layer are pressed into a whole through a high-temperature compound machine, and the flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film is used for connecting the fireproof layer with the breathable layer and the flame-retardant layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film can improve the flame-retardant performance and has the function of adhesion connection.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1) decorative layer about both ends set up about the flame retardant coating, play the protection and shelter from the effect of flame retardant coating, under the prerequisite that does not influence fire prevention flame retardant efficiency for the product can be pleasing to the eye.
2) The flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film is arranged between the fireproof layer and the decorative layer, plays a role in adhesion and has a flame-retardant function when being compounded at a high temperature, so that the curtain is not easy to burn.
3) The fire-proof layer woven by the carbonized pre-oxidized filament yarns has heat resistance and fire resistance, and flame can not penetrate through the fabric to play a role in isolating the flame.
4) Compared with the prior flame-retardant curtain, the utility model provides a curtain of technical scheme processing has better fire behavior, and flame can't pierce through, can directly be used for putting out flame, and long-term burning still can keep structural integrity in the air, can not burnt into ashes. Meanwhile, the curtain has the performance of adsorbing toxic particles and gas, and can further protect the human body and reduce the damage caused by the inhalation of harmful substances when escaping from a fire scene. In addition, the technical scheme that this utility model provided, the production method is simple, very easily extensive mass production, and anti ablation performance is higher than traditional fire-retardant surface fabric far away, and the cost is moderate, and extremely suitable family, public place use by a large scale, can promote the scene of fire ability of fleing greatly, reduces conflagration hidden danger and loss.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fire-proof and flame-retardant curtain provided by the utility model.
The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers and letters in the drawings:
1-a fire-resistant layer; 2-decorating layer; 21-upper decorative layer; 22-lower decorative layer; 3-a breathable layer; 4-a flame retardant layer; 5-flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film; 6-flame retardant coating.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a fire prevention fire-retardant (window) curtain, including flame retardant coating 1, decorative layer 2, ventilative layer 3 and fire-retardant layer 4, flame retardant coating 1 is incombustible fibre material, flame retardant coating 1 upper end is provided with ventilative layer 3, ventilative layer 3 is fire-retardant polyester fiber material, the bleeder vent of evenly having arranged on ventilative layer 3, ventilative layer 3 with be provided with fire-retardant hot melt adhesive nethike embrane 5 between the flame retardant coating 1, 1 lower extreme of flame retardant coating is provided with fire-retardant layer 4, fire-retardant layer 4 with be provided with fire-retardant hot melt adhesive nethike embrane 5 between the flame retardant coating 1, ventilative layer 3 outside is provided with decorative layer 2, decorative layer 2 is with flame retardant coating 1, decorative layer 2, ventilative layer 3 and fire-retardant layer 4's whole parcel is.
The noncombustible fiber is pre-oxidized fiber cloth which is prepared by high-temperature carbonization treatment at 1400 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen.
Further, the decoration layer 2 is made of 150D polyester yarn, and the decoration layer 2 includes an upper decoration layer 21 and a lower decoration layer 22.
Further, the upper decoration layer 21 is located at the uppermost end of the breathable layer 3, and the upper decoration layer 21 is provided with printing or embroidery.
Further, the lower decoration layer 22 is located at the bottom end of the flame retardant layer 4, and the lower decoration layer 22 is a printing fabric.
Further, the outer surfaces of the upper decoration layer 21 and the lower decoration layer 22 are provided with uniformly distributed grooves, the grooves are internally provided with the flame-retardant coating 6, and the flame-retardant coating 6 is a phosphorus flame retardant PBT.
Furthermore, the breathable layer 3, the fireproof layer 1 and the flame-retardant layer 4 are pressed into a whole through a high-temperature compound machine, and the flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film 5 is used for connecting the fireproof layer 1 with the breathable layer 3 and the flame-retardant layer 4.
The manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
taking carbonized pre-oxidized fiber cloth as a fire-proof layer raw material, arranging flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net films on two sides, respectively connecting a breathable layer and a flame-retardant layer at the upper end and the lower end, and bonding the pre-oxidized fiber cloth together in a laminating compounding manner in a high-temperature compounding machine to obtain a semi-finished product;
completely wrapping the outside of the semi-finished product by using a decorative layer woven by 150D polyester yarns;
the surface of the decorative layer is subjected to flame retardant treatment by a phosphorus flame retardant PBT by adopting a padding finishing process, wherein the treatment process comprises the steps of using 50g/L of flame retardant, carrying out padding and rolling once, and carrying out heat setting at the temperature of 180 ℃ for 1.5min to endow the outer surface of the decorative layer with a flame retardant effect.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fire prevention fire-retardant (window) curtain, includes flame retardant coating (1), decorative layer (2), ventilative layer (3) and fire-retardant layer (4), its characterized in that: the fireproof layer is characterized in that the fireproof layer (1) is made of a non-combustible fiber material, a breathable layer (3) is arranged at the upper end of the fireproof layer (1), the breathable layer (3) is made of a flame-retardant polyester fiber material, breathable holes are uniformly distributed in the breathable layer (3), a flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film (5) is arranged between the breathable layer (3) and the fireproof layer (1), a flame-retardant layer (4) is arranged at the lower end of the fireproof layer (1), the flame-retardant layer (4) is provided with the flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film (5) between the fireproof layer (1), a decorative layer (2) is arranged outside the breathable layer (3), and the fireproof layer (1), the decorative layer (2), the breathable layer (3) and the flame-retardant layer (4) are all wrapped inside.
2. The fire-retardant window curtain as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the decorative layer (2) is made of 150D polyester yarn materials, and the decorative layer (2) comprises an upper decorative layer (21) and a lower decorative layer (22).
3. The fire-retardant window curtain as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper decorative layer (21) is positioned at the uppermost end of the breathable layer (3), and the upper decorative layer (21) is provided with printing or embroidery.
4. The fire-retardant window curtain as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower decorative layer (22) is positioned at the bottommost end of the flame-retardant layer (4), and the lower decorative layer (22) is a printing fabric.
5. The fire-retardant window curtain as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the upper decoration layer (21) and the lower decoration layer (22) are provided with uniformly distributed grooves, the grooves are internally provided with flame-retardant coatings (6), and the flame-retardant coatings (6) are phosphorus flame retardants PBT.
6. The fire-retardant window curtain as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fireproof flame-retardant fabric is characterized in that the breathable layer (3), the fireproof layer (1) and the flame-retardant layer (4) are pressed into a whole through a high-temperature compound machine, and the flame-retardant hot melt adhesive net film (5) is used for connecting the fireproof layer (1) with the breathable layer (3) and the flame-retardant layer (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020982346.7U CN212860711U (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Fireproof flame-retardant curtain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020982346.7U CN212860711U (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Fireproof flame-retardant curtain |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212860711U true CN212860711U (en) | 2021-04-02 |
Family
ID=75208347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020982346.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212860711U (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Fireproof flame-retardant curtain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212860711U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-02 CN CN202020982346.7U patent/CN212860711U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210402 |