CN212171520U - Flame-retardant sofa fabric - Google Patents
Flame-retardant sofa fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212171520U CN212171520U CN202020381648.9U CN202020381648U CN212171520U CN 212171520 U CN212171520 U CN 212171520U CN 202020381648 U CN202020381648 U CN 202020381648U CN 212171520 U CN212171520 U CN 212171520U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fabric
- retardant
- flame
- fire
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 96
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fire-retardant sofa fabric belongs to the technical field of surface fabric, has solved the technical problem that ordinary surface fabric is not fire-retardant, including setting up the base cloth layer in the sofa top, base cloth layer top is equipped with in proper order and separates fire layer, fire-retardant layer, moisture absorption layer and antistatic backing, base cloth layer, separate fire layer, fire-retardant layer, moisture absorption layer and antistatic backing pass through the viscose bonding and be in the same place. The utility model discloses have the possibility that reduces sofa fabric burning, improve the effect of security.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of surface fabric and specifically relates to a fire-retardant sofa surface fabric is related to.
Background
The sofa fabric is a main body covering used in the sofa manufacturing process, and the general sofa fabric is a textile fabric with bright color, strong tightness and good wear resistance, and becomes one of the main components of daily decoration of people. With the improvement of living standard of substances, people have increased requirements on fabrics, and hope that the fabrics have the functions of resisting bacteria, absorbing moisture, preventing oil, preventing water, resisting flame, preventing mites and the like.
The Chinese patent with publication number CN109652896A discloses a flame-retardant fabric, which comprises an inner layer, a flame-retardant layer and a glass fiber layer which are sequentially distributed from inside to outside, wherein the inner layer and the flame-retardant layer are connected by flame-retardant polyester through sewing, the inner layer is formed by weaving weft yarns and warp yarns adopting polyphenylene sulfide fibers, the weft yarns comprise polyester and a flame-retardant layer coated on the periphery of the polyester, and the flame-retardant layer is formed by weaving aramid fibers.
The utility model provides a novel flame-retardant sofa fabric.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of prior art existence, the utility model provides a fire-retardant sofa surface fabric, its purpose reduces the possibility that sofa surface fabric burns, improves the security.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the flame-retardant sofa fabric comprises a base fabric layer, wherein a fire insulation layer, a flame-retardant layer, a moisture absorption layer and an anti-static layer are sequentially arranged above the base fabric layer, and the base fabric layer, the fire insulation layer, the flame-retardant layer, the moisture absorption layer and the anti-static layer are bonded together through adhesives.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the base cloth layer provides the skeleton for whole sofa fabric and supports, the antistatic backing reduces the possibility of surface fabric spontaneous combustion, the moisture absorption layer has strengthened the hygroscopic property and has kept sofa fabric's dry comfortable, the improvement humidity on moisture absorption layer reduces the possibility of flame burning simultaneously, the burning of surface fabric is prevented to fire-retardant layer, the fire prevention layer plays fire-retardant function once more to the surface fabric of upper strata burning, avoid flame burning to the lower floor, through mutually supporting of the surface fabric of each layer, sofa fabric's fire-proofness has been strengthened, the security is improved.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of capillary air holes are formed below the moisture absorption layer, and penetrate through the flame-retardant layer, the fire insulation layer and the base cloth layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, moisture that capillary gas pocket will be located on the sofa of base cloth layer below guides the moisture absorption layer, avoids the sofa to get damp, and moisture absorption layer reinforcing humidity improves fire-resistant effect simultaneously.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the base cloth layer is a polyester fabric layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dacron surface fabric of the low hydroscopicity of base cloth layer can go in conveying the capillary gas pocket with steam, and steam can not be absorbed by the base cloth layer in a large number, improves dampproofing effect.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fire barrier layer is a non-woven fabric layer made of fire retardant viscose fibers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the non-woven fabrics made by fire retardant viscose fiber can completely cut off the flame of burning, improves flame retardant efficiency.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the flame-retardant layer is an aramid fiber flame-retardant fabric layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aramid flame-retardant fabric is made of aramid flame-retardant fibers, and the aramid flame-retardant fibers are permanent flame-retardant fibers, have excellent flame-retardant and heat-resistant properties and are durable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the moisture absorption layer is a nylon fabric layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nylon fabric has strong moisture absorption performance, can well absorb moisture on other fabric layers, and ensures that other fabric layers are dry and comfortable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the anti-static layer is an anti-static polyester-cotton blended fabric layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the polyester-cotton blended fabric can prevent static electricity, reduce spontaneous combustion caused by sparks generated by the sofa fabric due to the static electricity, avoid fire from the combustion cause and enhance the flame-retardant effect.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of supporting pads are arranged below the base cloth layer, and the supporting pads are arranged on one side of the capillary air holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a silk space is left for between base cloth layer and the sofa to the supporting pad, and wherein steam is more convenient from the circulation of capillary hole, has improved its performance of removing damp.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the supporting pad is a rubber pad.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber pad can effectively prevent slipping, so that the fabric and the sofa can not easily slip, and the neatness of a person when using the sofa is improved.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the flame-retardant fabric has a good flame-retardant effect;
2. meanwhile, the belt fabric has the effects of moisture absorption and moisture prevention;
3. the fabric has an anti-slip effect, and the integral cleanliness is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sofa fabric.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of each layer of the sofa fabric.
In the figure, 1, a base fabric layer; 2. a fire barrier layer; 3. a flame retardant layer; 4. a moisture-absorbing layer; 5. an antistatic layer; 6. a support pad; 7. capillary pores; 8. and (3) adhesive.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a fire-retardant sofa fabric, including setting up base cloth layer 1 in the sofa top, base cloth layer 1 top is equipped with in proper order and separates fire layer 2, fire-retardant layer 3, hygroscopic layer 4 and antistatic backing 5, and base cloth layer 1, separate fire layer 2, fire-retardant layer 3, hygroscopic layer 4 and antistatic backing 5 are in the same place through the bonding of viscose 8.
Base cloth layer 1 provides the skeleton support for whole sofa fabric, antistatic backing 5 reduces the possibility of surface fabric spontaneous combustion, hygroscopic layer 4 has strengthened the moisture absorption performance and has kept sofa fabric's dry comfortable, hygroscopic layer 4's improvement humidity reduces the possibility of flame burning simultaneously, the burning of surface fabric is prevented on fire-retardant layer 3, separate fire layer 2 and play fire-retardant function once more to the surface fabric that the upper strata was burnt, avoid flame burning to the lower floor, through mutually supporting of the surface fabric of each layer, sofa fabric's fire-proofness has been strengthened, the security is improved.
The antistatic layer 5 is made of antistatic polyester-cotton blended fabric. The polyester-cotton blended fabric can prevent static electricity, reduce spontaneous combustion caused by sparks generated by the static electricity of the sofa fabric and avoid fire from the combustion cause.
The moisture absorption layer 4 is made of nylon fabric. The nylon fabric has strong moisture absorption performance, can well absorb moisture on other fabric materials, and ensures that other fabric materials are dry and comfortable.
A plurality of capillary air holes 7 which are uniformly distributed are arranged below the moisture absorption layer 4, and the capillary air holes 7 penetrate through the flame retardant layer 3, the fire insulation layer 2 and the base cloth layer 1 so as to be communicated with the moisture absorption layer 4. Moisture on the sofa below the base cloth layer 1 is guided to the moisture absorption layer 4 through the capillary air holes 7, so that the sofa is prevented from getting damp, and meanwhile, the moisture absorption layer 4 enhances the humidity and improves the fire-resistant effect.
The flame-retardant layer 3 is made of aramid flame-retardant fabric. The aramid fiber flame-retardant fabric is made of aramid fiber flame-retardant fibers, and the aramid fiber flame-retardant fibers are permanent flame-retardant fibers, have excellent flame-retardant and heat-resistant properties and are durable.
The fire barrier layer 2 adopts non-woven fabrics made of fire retardant viscose fiber. The non-woven fabric made of the flame retardant viscose fiber can isolate burning flames, improve the flame retardant effect and avoid the spread of fire.
The base cloth layer 1 is made of polyester fabric with low water absorption. A plurality of evenly distributed supporting pads 6 are fixed below the base cloth layer 1, and the supporting pads 6 are positioned on one side of the capillary air holes 7. The supporting pad 6 is a rubber pad. The dacron surface fabric is low hydroscopicity, moisture on the sofa can be gone in can conveying the capillary gas pocket 7 with steam, steam can not be absorbed by base cloth layer 1 a large amount, improve damp-proof effect, supporting pad 6 leaves a silk space for between base cloth layer 1 and the sofa, wherein steam is more convenient from the circulation of capillary gas pocket 7, improved its performance of removing the tide, the rubber pad can be anti-skidding effectively, make surface fabric and sofa can not take place to slide easily, improve the neatness of people when using the sofa.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: five layers of the flame-retardant sofa fabric are all fabric with the flame-retardant capability, so that the flame-retardant effect is enhanced, the antistatic layer 5 reduces static electricity, reduces the generation of static sparks, and improves the flame-retardant effect from the cause; the moisture absorption layer 4 absorbs moisture, increases humidity and reduces the possibility of burning from the burning condition; the flame-retardant layer 3 is made of a flame-retardant material and is flame-retardant through direct performance; the fire barrier layer 2 is a protective layer, and after the upper layer of fabric is burnt, the fire barrier layer 2 prevents the fire from spreading; the base cloth layer 1 conveys water vapor to the water absorption layer through the structures of the supporting pad 6 and the capillary holes 7, so that assistance is provided for flame retardance of the water absorption layer, the flame retardance of the sofa fabric is enhanced, and the flame retardance of the sofa fabric is greatly improved through mutual matching of the layers.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The flame-retardant sofa fabric is characterized in that: the fabric comprises a base fabric layer (1), wherein a fire insulation layer (2), a flame retardant layer (3), a moisture absorption layer (4) and a patterned fabric layer are sequentially arranged above the base fabric layer (1), and the base fabric layer (1), the fire insulation layer (2), the flame retardant layer (3), the moisture absorption layer (4) and an antistatic layer (5) are bonded together through an adhesive (8).
2. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of capillary air holes (7) are arranged below the moisture absorption layer (4), and the capillary air holes (7) penetrate through the flame-retardant layer (3), the fire insulation layer (2) and the base cloth layer (1).
3. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 1, wherein: the base cloth layer (1) is a polyester fabric layer.
4. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 1, wherein: the fire barrier layer (2) is a non-woven fabric layer made of fire retardant viscose fibers.
5. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 1, wherein: the flame-retardant layer (3) is an aramid flame-retardant fabric layer.
6. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 1, wherein: the moisture absorption layer (4) is a nylon fabric layer.
7. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 1, wherein: the anti-static layer (5) is an anti-static polyester-cotton blended fabric layer.
8. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 2, wherein: the base cloth layer (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting pads (6) below, and the supporting pads (6) are arranged on one side of the capillary air holes (7).
9. The flame retardant sofa fabric of claim 8, wherein: the supporting pad (6) is a rubber pad.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020381648.9U CN212171520U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Flame-retardant sofa fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020381648.9U CN212171520U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Flame-retardant sofa fabric |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN212171520U true CN212171520U (en) | 2020-12-18 |
Family
ID=73771973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020381648.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212171520U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Flame-retardant sofa fabric |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN212171520U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-23 CN CN202020381648.9U patent/CN212171520U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201218 |