CN212792362U - Kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens Download PDFInfo
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- CN212792362U CN212792362U CN202021133158.3U CN202021133158U CN212792362U CN 212792362 U CN212792362 U CN 212792362U CN 202021133158 U CN202021133158 U CN 202021133158U CN 212792362 U CN212792362 U CN 212792362U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens, which comprises a feed tank and is used for loading kitchen waste; the settling barrel is arranged at the bottom of the material pool and used for accommodating inorganic precipitates in the kitchen waste; the lifting mechanism is arranged at a downstream station of the material pool and is used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste without the inorganic precipitates to the downstream station; the sorting platform is arranged at a downstream station of the lifting mechanism and used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste with the inorganic precipitates and the plastic waste removed to the downstream station; and the pulping machine is arranged at a downstream station of the sorting platform and is used for pulping the kitchen waste after the inorganic precipitates and the plastic waste are removed to form slurry. Kitchen garbage feed processing system for heisui river horsefly, it can effectively solve among the prior art heisui river horsefly and use kitchen cabinet class fodder preparation process equipment fault rate higher, the lower problem of thick liquids production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an insect breeding technology field, concretely relates to kitchen garbage feed processing system for heisui river horsefly.
Background
The black soldier fly and the saprophytic soldier fly can eat the excrement of livestock and poultry and domestic garbage to produce high-value animal protein feed, and are widely applied to the aspect of treating wastes such as chicken manure, pig manure, kitchen waste and the like due to the characteristics of rapid propagation, large biomass, wide feeding property, high absorption conversion rate, easiness in management, low feeding cost and the like. The black soldier fly can use the treated kitchen waste, the kitchen waste accounts for about 40-50% of the total amount of the urban waste, and the kitchen waste can be stored for a long time to breed germs, mosquitoes and cockroaches, so that the peculiar smell of a kitchen is increased, and the health of residents and the home environment are influenced.
At present, no standard machine is available for processing hermetia illucens kitchen feed in the market, a plurality of kitchen oil extraction enterprises exist at present, and when the kitchen crushing pulping process is carried out by anaerobic fermentation enterprises, kitchen waste is generally directly fed into a pulping machine for pulping. Therefore, the production efficiency of the kitchen slurry is low, and the equipment failure rate is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage feed processing system is used to heisui river horsefly, it can effectively solve among the prior art heisui river horsefly with kitchen type feed preparation process equipment fault rate higher, the lower problem of thick liquids production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the kitchen waste feed processing system for the hermetia illucens provided by the utility model comprises a feed pool, a feed tank and a feed outlet, wherein the feed pool is used for containing kitchen waste;
the settling barrel is arranged at the bottom of the material pool and used for accommodating inorganic precipitates in the kitchen waste;
the lifting mechanism is arranged at a downstream station of the material pool and is used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste without the inorganic precipitates to the downstream station;
the sorting platform is arranged at a downstream station of the lifting mechanism and used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste with the inorganic precipitates and the plastic waste removed to the downstream station;
and the pulping machine is arranged at a downstream station of the sorting platform and is used for pulping the kitchen waste after the inorganic precipitates and the plastic waste are removed to form slurry.
Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a conveying chain and a first driving device for driving the conveying chain to move; the kitchen waste's that is used for the device to get rid of behind the precipitate storage tank is equipped with a plurality of along its direction of transfer interval on the conveying chain, wherein the below the storage tank extends to the pond, the top the storage tank extends to pulper.
Further, the stock chest is including the stock chest body that is the elongated slot type, the front panel of stock chest body is the acute angle setting with the horizontal plane, just the back panel of stock chest body comprises the inserted bar that a plurality of interval set up.
Further, the sorting platform comprises a conveyor belt and a second driving device for driving the conveyor belt to rotate, wherein the upstream end of the conveyor belt extends to the lifting mechanism, and the downstream end of the conveyor belt extends to the pulper.
Furthermore, the pulping machine comprises a rack, and a third driving device and a pulping tank which are arranged on the rack, wherein a crushing main shaft is arranged in the pulping tank, a plurality of blades are arranged on the crushing main shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the crushing main shaft, and the third driving device is connected with the crushing main shaft to drive the blades to rotate; the upper portion of pulping tank is equipped with first feed inlet, still be equipped with the slurrying discharge gate on the pulping tank.
Further, the pulping device also comprises a pulp storage tank for storing the pulp prepared by the pulping machine; and a second feed inlet is arranged in the pulp storage tank and communicated with the pulping discharge port.
Further, still include the grid subassembly, the grid subassembly is located on the lateral wall of material pond, be used for discharging unnecessary moisture in the kitchen garbage in the material pond.
Further, the grid assembly comprises a grid frame, and a plurality of baffles are horizontally arranged in the grid frame at intervals.
Further, still include the tank, the tank is located the rear of storage pond to store by the release of grid subassembly surplus moisture in the kitchen garbage in the storage pond.
Furthermore, a fourth driving device is arranged in the water storage tank to convey water in the water storage tank back to the feed tank.
The utility model provides a kitchen garbage feed processing system for heisui river horsefly compares in prior art, has following technological effect:
the utility model discloses a kitchen garbage feed processing system for heisui river horsefly is through being equipped with the setting bin in the material pond with the deposit in the holding kitchen garbage to effectively reduce the heavy object in the kitchen garbage, make hoist mechanism when carrying kitchen garbage to low reaches station, can effectively improve hoist mechanism's lifting efficiency, reduce hoist mechanism's energy consumption; meanwhile, by arranging the sorting platform, inorganic garbage such as plastic bags and the like in the kitchen garbage can be sorted out on the sorting platform, so that the subsequent pulping quality is improved; in addition, because the heavy object reduces, can show the fault rate that reduces hoist mechanism and pulper, improve pulping efficiency.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the feed processing system for hermetia illucens kitchen waste of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a structural schematic of the stock chest in kitchen garbage feed processing system for heisui river horsefly.
Wherein, 1, the storage tank, 11, the bottom surface, 2, the sedimentation bucket, 3, hoist mechanism, 31, conveying chain, 32, the stock chest, 321, front panel, 322, inserted bar, 33, the blowing fill, 4, pulping machine, 5, grid assembly, 6, the aqua storage tank, 7, the stock chest, 8, letter sorting platform, 81, conveyer belt.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, the kitchen waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens in this embodiment includes: the material pool 1 is used for storing kitchen waste; the settling barrel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the material pool 1 and is used for accommodating inorganic sediments with heavier mass, such as metal, ceramics and the like in the kitchen waste; the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged at a downstream station of the material pool 1 and is used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste from which the inorganic precipitates are removed to the downstream station;
the sorting platform 8 is arranged at a downstream station of the lifting mechanism 3 and is used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste (including other inorganic waste such as plastic bags) subjected to inorganic sediment and plastic waste removal to the downstream station;
the pulping machine 4 is arranged at a downstream station of the lifting mechanism 3 and is used for pulping the kitchen waste from which the inorganic precipitates and the plastic waste are removed to form slurry;
based on the structure, the kitchen waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens of the utility model effectively reduces the heavy objects in the kitchen waste by arranging the sedimentation barrel 2 in the material pool 1 to contain the sediments in the kitchen waste, so that when the lifting mechanism 3 conveys the kitchen waste to a downstream station, the lifting efficiency of the lifting mechanism 3 can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption of the lifting mechanism 3 is reduced; meanwhile, by arranging the sorting platform 8, inorganic garbage such as plastic bags and the like in the kitchen garbage can be sorted out on the sorting platform 8, so that the subsequent pulping quality is improved; in addition, because the heavy objects are reduced, the failure rate of the lifting mechanism 3 and the pulping machine 4 can be obviously reduced, and the pulping efficiency is improved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the side wall of the material pool 1 and the bottom surface 11 of the material pool 1 are arranged at an obtuse angle, and one end of the bottom surface 11 of the material pool 1 is connected to the upper end opening of the settling barrel 2; so, the great debris of quality can be followed in the kitchen garbage the inclined plane gets into in the sedimentation bucket 2, sediment in the sedimentation bucket 2 is regularly through the loop wheel machine mention sedimentation bucket 2 and carry out the edulcoration.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, as a specific embodiment of the feed processing system for hermetia illucens kitchen waste provided by the present invention, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a conveying chain 31 and a first driving device (not shown in the figure) for driving the conveying chain 31 to move; a plurality of storage troughs 32 for removing kitchen waste after the precipitate is removed by the device are arranged on the conveying chain 31 along the conveying direction at intervals, wherein the lowermost storage trough 32 extends to the material pool 1, and the uppermost storage trough 32 extends to the sorting platform. Specifically, the stock chest 32 of the top connects a blowing fill 33, the bottom of blowing fill 33 is equipped with the drain hole, the drain hole is located the upstream station of letter sorting platform 8. Therefore, the first driving device is controlled to drive the conveying chain 31 to move, and the conveying chain 31 drives the storage tank 32 fixedly connected with the conveying chain 31 to move along the conveying direction of the conveying chain 31, so that manual feeding is not needed, and the pulping efficiency is improved.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the storage trough 32 includes a storage trough 32 body in an elongated trough shape, a front panel of the storage trough 32 body is disposed at an acute angle with a horizontal plane, and a rear panel of the storage trough 32 body is composed of a plurality of spaced-apart insertion rods.
Based on the structure, when the lifting mechanism 3 lifts the kitchen waste, because the front panel of the storage tank 32 body is arranged at an acute angle with the horizontal plane, when the storage tank 32 extends into the material pool 1 and is lifted from the material pool 1, the kitchen waste device can be automatically fed into the storage tank 32 in the storage tank 32, so that the automatic lifting is realized; the rear panel of the storage tank 32 body is composed of a plurality of inserted rods arranged at intervals, and the inserted rods can block sundries with larger volume on one hand, so that the failure rate of the lifting mechanism 3 and the pulping machine 4 is reduced, and the pulping efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the inserting rod can break the plastic package lifted to the storage chute 32, so that the plastic garbage can be conveniently sorted on the sorting platform by the following workers; in addition, the baffle can also filter unnecessary moisture simultaneously to further reduce hoist mechanism 3's fault rate, and improve the quality of thick liquids.
Further, please refer to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the kitchen waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens provided by the present invention, the sorting platform 8 includes a conveying belt 81 and a second driving device (not shown in the figure) for driving the conveying belt 81, an upstream end of the conveying belt 81 extends to the lifting mechanism 3, and a downstream end of the conveying belt 81 extends to the pulper 4. So, through being provided with letter sorting platform 8, make things convenient for the workman to sort out inorganic waste such as plastic bag in the kitchen garbage to promote follow-up slurrying quality.
Further, please refer to fig. 1, as a specific implementation manner of the kitchen waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens provided by the present invention, the pulping machine 4 includes a frame 41, and a third driving device (not shown in the figure) and a pulping tank which are arranged on the frame 41, a crushing main shaft is installed in the pulping tank, a plurality of blades are arranged on the crushing main shaft along the axial direction of the crushing main shaft at intervals, and the third driving device is connected with the crushing main shaft to drive the blades to rotate; the upper portion of pulping tank is equipped with first feed inlet, still be equipped with the slurrying discharge gate on the pulping tank. Therefore, the crushing main shaft drives the blades to rotate through the driving of the third driving device so as to crush the kitchen waste. In the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, pulping machine 4 has saved the step of sediment thick liquid separation to reduce the energy consumption, reduced thick liquids manufacturing cost.
Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific implementation manner of the feed processing system for hermetia illucens kitchen waste provided by the present invention, the feed processing system further includes a slurry storage tank 7 for storing slurry produced by the pulping machine 4; and a second feed inlet is arranged in the pulp storage tank 7 and is communicated with the pulping discharge hole.
Further, please refer to fig. 1, as the utility model provides a kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens' a specific implementation way still includes grid assembly 5, grid assembly 5 locates on the lateral wall of material pond 1, be used for releasing unnecessary moisture in the kitchen garbage in the material pond 1. In this way, excessive moisture is avoided in the pulp produced in the subsequent pulper 4, thereby improving the pulp quality.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the grille assembly 5 includes a grille frame having a plurality of baffles horizontally spaced within the grille frame. Therefore, redundant moisture in the kitchen waste is discharged through the gap between the baffles.
Further, please refer to fig. 1, as the utility model provides a kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens' a concrete implementation way still includes tank 6, tank 6 locates the rear of material pond 1 is in order to store by grid assembly 5 releases redundant moisture in the kitchen garbage in the material pond 1.
Further, a fourth driving device (not shown) is provided in the reservoir 6 to convey the water in the reservoir 6 back to the feed tank 1. In particular, in one embodiment, the third driving device is a water pump.
To sum up, the kitchen waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens of the utility model effectively reduces the heavy objects in the kitchen waste by arranging the sedimentation barrel 2 in the material pool 1 to hold the sediments in the kitchen waste, so that the lifting efficiency of the lifting mechanism 3 can be effectively improved and the energy consumption of the lifting mechanism 3 can be reduced when the lifting mechanism 3 conveys the kitchen waste to a downstream station; meanwhile, by arranging the sorting platform 8, inorganic garbage such as plastic bags and the like in the kitchen garbage can be sorted out on the sorting platform 8, so that the subsequent pulping quality is improved; in addition, because the heavy objects are reduced, the failure rate of the lifting mechanism 3 and the pulping machine 4 can be obviously reduced, and the pulping efficiency is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens, which comprises:
the material pool is used for storing kitchen waste;
the settling barrel is arranged at the bottom of the material pool and used for accommodating inorganic precipitates in the kitchen waste;
the lifting mechanism is arranged at a downstream station of the material pool and is used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste without the inorganic precipitates to the downstream station;
the sorting platform is arranged at a downstream station of the lifting mechanism and used for receiving and conveying the kitchen waste with the inorganic precipitates and the plastic waste removed to the downstream station;
and the pulping machine is arranged at a downstream station of the sorting platform and is used for pulping the kitchen waste after the inorganic precipitates and the plastic waste are removed to form slurry.
2. The heisui river fly kitchen waste feed processing system of claim 1, wherein said lifting mechanism comprises a conveyor chain and a first drive means for driving the conveyor chain in motion; the kitchen waste's that the conveying chain is gone up along its direction of transfer interval and is equipped with a plurality of and is used for the device to get rid of behind the inorganic deposit stock chest, wherein the below the stock chest extends to the feed bin, the top the stock chest extends to sort the platform.
3. The food waste processing system for hermetia illucens as claimed in claim 2, wherein the storage trough comprises a storage trough body in a long trough shape, the front panel of the storage trough body is arranged at an acute angle with the horizontal plane, and the rear panel of the storage trough body is composed of a plurality of inserted rods arranged at intervals.
4. The heisui river fly kitchen waste feed processing system of claim 1, wherein said sorting platform comprises a conveyor belt and a second drive means for driving said conveyor belt in rotation, an upstream end of said conveyor belt extending to said hoist mechanism and a downstream end of said conveyor belt extending to said pulper.
5. The feed processing system for hermetia illucens kitchen waste as recited in claim 1, wherein the pulping machine comprises a frame, and a third driving device and a pulping tank which are arranged on the frame, wherein a crushing main shaft is arranged in the pulping tank, a plurality of blades are arranged on the crushing main shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the crushing main shaft, and the third driving device is connected with the crushing main shaft to drive the blades to rotate; the upper portion of pulping tank is equipped with first feed inlet, still be equipped with the slurrying discharge gate on the pulping tank.
6. The food waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens as recited in claim 5, further comprising a stock chest for storing the stock produced by said pulper; and a second feed inlet is arranged in the pulp storage tank and communicated with the pulping discharge port.
7. The food waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens according to claim 1, further comprising a grating assembly, wherein the grating assembly is arranged on the side wall of the material pool and used for discharging excessive moisture in the food waste in the material pool.
8. The food waste processing system for hermetia illucens as claimed in claim 7, wherein said grid assembly comprises a grid frame, and a plurality of baffles are horizontally spaced within said grid frame.
9. The food waste feed processing system for hermetia illucens as recited in claim 7, further comprising a water reservoir disposed behind said sump for storing excess moisture in said kitchen waste released by said grid assembly.
10. The feed processing system for hermetia illucens kitchen waste as claimed in claim 9, wherein a fourth driving means is provided in said reservoir for conveying water in said reservoir back to said reservoir.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021133158.3U CN212792362U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021133158.3U CN212792362U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens |
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| CN212792362U true CN212792362U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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| CN202021133158.3U Active CN212792362U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Kitchen garbage feed processing system for hermetia illucens |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114098120A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-01 | 广东惜福环保科技有限公司 | Black soldier fly bait preparation system and method |
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2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202021133158.3U patent/CN212792362U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114098120A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-01 | 广东惜福环保科技有限公司 | Black soldier fly bait preparation system and method |
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