CN212499522U

CN212499522U - Pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine

Info

Publication number: CN212499522U
Application number: CN202020379346.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张日文; 赖侃秋
Original assignee: Guangdong Huanuo Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huanuo Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a pathology single groove laser embedding box marking machine, includes: the base, a machine body, laser mechanism, the feed chute, pushing equipment, pass the material passageway and receive the silo, the organism, feed chute and pushing equipment all set up on the base, the one end of passing the material passageway is connected with the organism, the through-hole that the other end slope passed on the base is connected with receiving the silo, the stock stop on passing the material passageway wears to locate in the through-hole on the base, the feed chute sets up in the one side of passing the material passageway, pushing equipment is connected with the feed chute, pushing equipment's feeding motor sets up on first fixing base, pushing equipment's feeding lead screw is connected with feeding motor and feeding push pedal respectively, the feeding push pedal is connected with the feed chute. Pushing equipment is arranged in pushing the embedding box in the feed chute and passes the material passageway, and the embedding box is blockked by stock stop in passing the material passageway and is carried out laser by laser mechanism and number, and the completion is beaten the number the back and is blockked mechanism and rise, and the embedding box flows in and receives the silo, and the whole process of beating the number is automatic, and labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency of beating the number of embedding box.

Description

Pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a pathology list groove laser embedding box marking machine.

Background

The embedding box is used for embedding material powder or other block structures to provide a performance support or chemical protection process, can enhance the treatment quality of microorganisms or cell tissues, avoids the trimming of blocks, and is commonly used for embedding tissues before paraffin sectioning in hospital or laboratory pathological examination. The tissue in the embedding box need number in the laser marking machine earlier before the inspection and distinguish, however, traditional laser marking machine generally need manually put into the embedding box laser region and number, and the embedding box that has numbered is taken off to manual again, and degree of automation is low on the whole, wastes time and energy, leads to the embedding box to number inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the marking machine for the pathological single-groove laser embedding box is needed to solve the technical problem of low marking efficiency of the embedding box.

The utility model provides a pathology single groove laser embedding box marking machine, this pathology single groove laser embedding box marking machine includes: base, organism, laser mechanism, feed chute, pushing equipment, biography material passageway and receipts silo, the organism the feed chute reaches pushing equipment all sets up in on the base, the through-hole has been seted up on the base, the through-hole set up in laser mechanism's below, pass the one end of material passageway with the organism is connected, and other end slope passes through-hole on the base with receive the silo and connect, pass and be provided with stock stop on the material passageway, stock stop wear to locate in the through-hole on the base, stock stop is used for blockking the embedding box landing to receive the silo, the feed chute set up in pass one side of material passageway, pushing equipment with the feed chute is connected, pushing equipment is used for pushing embedding box in the feed chute in passing the material passageway, pushing equipment includes first fixing base, material pushing equipment, Feeding push pedal, feeding motor and feeding lead screw, first fixing base set up in on the base, the feeding motor set up in on the first fixing base, the one end of feeding lead screw with the feeding motor is connected, the other end with the feeding push pedal is connected, the feeding push pedal with the feed chute is connected, the feeding push pedal be used for with embedding box in the feed chute pushes pass in the material passageway.

In one embodiment, the laser mechanism includes a laser generator and a laser mirror, the laser generator is disposed on the body, the laser mirror is disposed on one side of the body, the laser mirror is connected to the laser generator, and the stop mechanism is disposed below the laser mirror.

In one embodiment, two sides of the feeding groove are respectively provided with oppositely arranged feeding holes, and the feeding push plate is movably inserted into the feeding holes on the feeding groove.

In one embodiment, the feeding chute is provided with a first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor is used for detecting the position of an embedding box in the feeding chute, and the second sensor is used for detecting the position of the feeding push plate entering the feeding chute.

In one embodiment, the first fixing seat is provided with a third sensor, and the third sensor is used for detecting the position of the feeding push plate which does not enter the feeding groove.

In one embodiment, the material blocking mechanism comprises a second fixing seat, a material blocking plate and a material blocking electromagnet, the second fixing seat is arranged on the material conveying channel, the material blocking electromagnet is arranged on the second fixing seat, the material blocking electromagnet is movably connected with the material blocking plate, and the material blocking plate is movably abutted to the material conveying channel.

In one embodiment, the striker electromagnet is provided with a magnetic switch, and the magnetic switch is used for detecting the position of the striker plate.

In one embodiment, the dust purification device further comprises a dust purification mechanism, wherein the dust purification mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and a filter, the exhaust fan is in driving connection with the exhaust pipe, an exhaust opening of the exhaust pipe is used for facing the material conveying channel, and the filter is connected with the exhaust pipe.

In one embodiment, a fourth sensor is arranged on one side of the material conveying channel and used for detecting the position of the embedding box entering the material conveying channel.

In one embodiment, the first sensor, the second sensor, the third sensor and the fourth sensor are all photosensitive sensors.

Above-mentioned pathology list groove laser embedding box marking machine, through setting up feed chute and receipts silo, the realization is to the storage and the receipts material of embedding box, pushing equipment is arranged in pushing the embedding box in the feed chute and passes the material passageway, the embedding box is blockked by stock stop in passing the material passageway, then laser mechanism carries out the laser to the embedding box and marks, the embedding box accomplishes the laser and marks the operation back stop mechanism and rises, make the good embedding box flow in receipts silo of marking, the whole process of marking of embedding box presents the automation, time saving and labor saving, the efficiency of marking of embedding box is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a marking machine of a pathological single-groove laser embedding box in one embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view of the marking machine for pathological single-groove laser embedding boxes in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the pushing mechanism and the feeding chute in one embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the material blocking mechanism and the material conveying channel in one embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine 10, wherein the pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine 10 comprises: the laser embedding and collecting device comprises a base 100, a machine body 200, a laser mechanism 300, a feed chute 400, a pushing mechanism 500, a material conveying channel 600 and a material collecting groove 700, wherein the machine body 200, the feed chute 400 and the pushing mechanism 500 are all arranged on the base 100, a through hole 110 is arranged on the base 100, the through hole 110 is arranged below the laser mechanism 300, one end of the material conveying channel 600 is connected with the machine body 200, the other end of the material conveying channel is obliquely connected with the material collecting groove 700 after penetrating through the through hole 110 on the base 100, a material stopping mechanism 610 is arranged on the material conveying channel 600, the material stopping mechanism 610 is arranged in the through hole 110 on the base 100 in a penetrating manner, the material stopping mechanism 610 is used for stopping an embedding box from sliding down to the material collecting groove 700, the feed chute 400 is arranged on one side of the material conveying channel 600, the pushing mechanism 500 is connected with the feed chute 400, the pushing mechanism 500 is used for pushing the embedding box in the feed chute 400 into the material conveying, first fixing base 510 sets up on base 100, and feeding motor 530 sets up on first fixing base 510, and the one end and the feeding motor 530 of feeding lead screw 540 are connected, and the other end is connected with feeding push pedal 520, and feeding push pedal 520 is connected with feed chute 400, and feeding push pedal 520 is arranged in pushing the embedding box in the feed chute 400 and passes in the material passageway 600.

Above-mentioned pathology list groove laser embedding box marking machine 10, the feed chute 400 is put into to the embedding box that will wait to mark, feeding motor 530 drive feeding push pedal 520 pushes a biography material passageway 600 with an embedding box that waits to mark, the embedding box that waits to mark slides down to stock stop 610 department along the biography material passageway 600 of slope, then laser mechanism 300 carries out laser marking to this embedding box, the completion back stock stop 610 that marks rises makes the embedding box of completion of marking continue to slide down to receiving groove 700 along passing material passageway 600. Through setting up the feed chute and receiving the silo, realize the storage and receiving the material to the embedding box, pushing equipment is arranged in pushing the embedding box in the feed chute and passes the material passageway, the embedding box is blockked by stock stop in passing the material passageway, then laser mechanism carries out laser marking to the embedding box, the embedding box accomplishes the laser marking operation back and blocks the mechanism and rise, make the embedding box that marks number well flow in and receive the silo, the whole process of marking number of embedding box presents the automation, the labour saving and time saving, the efficiency of marking number of improvement embedding box.

In order to enable the embedding boxes of the feeding chute 400 to enter the material conveying channel 600, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, two sides of the feeding chute 400 are respectively provided with feeding holes 410 which are oppositely arranged, and the feeding push plate 520 is movably inserted into the feeding holes 410 on the feeding chute 400. Specifically, a U-shaped groove (not shown) is formed in one side of the feed chute, which is close to the pushing mechanism 500, and is convenient for taking and placing the embedding box, feed holes 410 are formed in one side of the feed chute 400, which faces the pushing mechanism 500, and one side of the feed chute 400, which faces the material conveying channel 600, respectively, the feed holes 410 are formed in the lower side of the U-shaped groove, and the two feed holes 410 are respectively opposite to the two sides of the bottommost embedding box of the feed chute 400, so that the feed push plate 520 is inserted from the feed hole 410 in one side of the feed chute 400, and the bottommost embedding box of the feed chute 400 is pushed out from the feed hole 410 in the other side of the feed chute.

In order to realize the automatic feeding of the embedding box, in one embodiment, the feeding chute 400 is provided with a first sensor (not shown) and a second sensor (not shown), the first sensor is arranged at the bottom of the feeding chute 400, the first sensor is used for detecting the position of the embedding box in the feeding chute 400, the second sensor is arranged at one side of the feeding chute 400 close to the material conveying channel 600, the second sensor is used for detecting the position of the feeding push plate 520 entering the feeding chute 400, in order to realize the automation of the device of the utility model, the pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine is further provided with a control panel (not shown), the first sensor, the second sensor and the feeding motor 530 are all electrically connected with the control panel, and the program is put into the control panel through the computer programming, so that the control panel controls the operation of each component, that is, the first sensor detects the position of the embedding box in the feeding chute 400 and feeds back to the control panel, control panel sends feeding motor 530 moving instruction, feeding motor 530 drives feeding lead screw 540's operation, thereby drive feeding push pedal 520 and push out the embedding box to passing material passageway 600 in getting into the feed port of feed chute 400, the second sensor detects feeding push pedal 520's position and feeds back to control panel, control panel sends feeding motor 530 reverse operation's instruction, feeding motor 530 drives feeding lead screw 540 reverse operation, thereby drive feeding push pedal 520 and withdraw from the feed port of feed chute 400, furtherly, first sensor and second sensor are photosensitive sensor.

To further monitor the position of the feeding pusher plate 520, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the first fixed seat 510 is provided with a third sensor 511, and the third sensor 511 is used for detecting the position of the feeding pusher plate 520 before entering the feeding chute 400. Specifically, the third sensor 511 is a photosensitive sensor, the third sensor 511 is disposed at one end of the first fixing seat 510 far away from the feeding chute 400, the third sensor 511 is electrically connected to the control panel, when the feeding push plate 520 exits from the feeding hole of the feeding chute 400, the third sensor 511 detects the position of the feeding push plate 520 on the first fixing seat 510 and feeds the position back to the control panel, and the control panel sends an instruction to stop the operation of the feeding motor 530, so as to stop the movement of the feeding screw 540 and the feeding push plate 520.

In order to monitor whether the embedding cassette slides into the material conveying channel 600, referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, a fourth sensor 620 is disposed at one side of the material conveying channel 600, and the fourth sensor 620 is used for detecting the position of the embedding cassette entering the material conveying channel 600. The fourth sensor 620 is a photosensitive sensor, the fourth sensor 620 is disposed at one end of the material conveying channel 600 far away from the feeding chute 400, the feeding push plate 520 enters the feeding hole of the feeding chute 400 to push out the embedding box to the material conveying channel 600, and the fourth sensor 620 detects the existence of the embedding box on the material conveying channel 600 and feeds the embedding box back to the control panel.

In order to realize laser marking of the embedding box, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the laser mechanism 300 includes a laser generator 310 and a laser vibrating mirror 320, the laser generator 310 is disposed on the body 200, the laser vibrating mirror 320 is disposed on one side of the body 200, the laser vibrating mirror 320 is connected to the laser generator 310, and the stop mechanism 610 is disposed below the laser vibrating mirror 320. That is, the laser galvanometer 320 is arranged above the material stop mechanism 610, the position of the material stop mechanism 610 is a laser marking area, the laser galvanometer 320 is driven by the laser generator 310 to perform laser numbering on an embedding box in the laser marking area, a fifth sensor (not shown) is arranged at one end of the material conveying channel 600 close to the second fixing seat 611, the fifth sensor is a photosensitive sensor and is used for detecting whether the blocking mechanism 610 has the embedding box or not, the fifth sensor is electrically connected with the control panel, the embedding box slides down to the blocking mechanism 610 due to gravity in the material conveying channel 600, the fifth sensor detects on the material conveying channel 600, the existence of embedding box before the stop mechanism 610 is fed back to the control panel, the laser generator 310 is electrically connected with the control panel, the control panel sends out the command of the operation of the laser generator 310, and the laser generator 310 trends the laser galvanometer 320 to mark the embedding box with laser.

In order to realize the limit before the laser marking of the embedding box, please refer to fig. 2 and 4, in an embodiment, the material blocking mechanism 610 includes a second fixing seat 611, a material blocking plate 612 and a material blocking electromagnet 613, the second fixing seat 611 is disposed on the material conveying channel 600, the material blocking electromagnet 613 is disposed on the second fixing seat 611, the material blocking electromagnet 613 is movably connected to the material blocking plate 612, and the material blocking plate 612 is movably abutted to the material conveying channel 600. The material blocking electromagnet 613 is provided with a magnetic switch (not shown), the magnetic switch is used for detecting the position of the material blocking plate 612, the magnetic switch, the material blocking electromagnet 613 is electrically connected with the control panel, the control panel receives the information that the embedding box fed back by the fourth sensor 620 enters the material conveying channel 600, the material blocking electromagnet 613 is in a power-off state, namely, the material blocking electromagnet 613 has no magnetism, the material blocking plate 612 is made of metal materials easy to be magnetically attracted, such as iron, copper and the like, the material blocking plate 612 is not attracted by the material blocking electromagnet 613, the material blocking plate 612 moves towards the material conveying channel 600 due to self gravity, so that the material blocking plate 612 is abutted to the material conveying channel 600, the embedding box is blocked by the material blocking plate 612, at the moment, the magnetic switch detects the limit position that the material blocking plate 612 is abutted to the material conveying channel 600 and feeds back to the control panel, and laser processing is performed. When control panel receives the information that laser generator 310 accomplished laser, control panel sends the instruction of keeping off material electro-magnet 613 work, it is in the on state promptly to keep off material electro-magnet 613, it is magnetism promptly to keep off material electro-magnet 613, striker plate 612 is attracted by keeping off material electro-magnet 613, striker plate 612 is toward keeping away from the direction removal of passing material passageway 600, the embedding box that has beaten the number this moment is continued to slide by gravity, until getting into receiving groove 700 and realizing receiving the material, magnetic switch detects that the distance between striker plate 612 and passing material passageway 600 exceeds this limit position of embedding box height and feeds back to control panel simultaneously, control panel sends the instruction that stops the operation of striker electro-magnet 613, it continues to move to stop striker plate 612.

For realizing the dust purification of this utility model device, in an embodiment, pathology single flute laser embedding box marking machine still includes dust purification mechanism 800, and dust purification mechanism 800 includes air exhauster 810, exhaust column 820 and filter 830, and air exhauster 810 is connected with the drive of exhaust column 820, and the suction opening of exhaust column 820 is used for the biography material passageway 600 of orientation, and filter 830 is connected with exhaust column 820. Exhaust fan 810 and control panel electric connection, embedding box are at the laser marking in-process, and control panel controls the operation of exhaust fan 810 for exhaust fan drive exhaust column 820 is taken out the foreign matter such as dust that the in-process produced of marking with numbers to the laser and is separated, then the foreign matter of extraction gets into filter 830 and filters, and then the safe tail gas of discharge.

Referring to fig. 1 again for operation of the pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine, in an embodiment, a power supply 210 is disposed on the machine body 200, and the power supply 210 provides power support for the laser mechanism 300, the pushing mechanism 500, the material stop mechanism 610, the dust purification mechanism 800 and the plurality of sensors, so as to better complete the whole process of marking the embedding box by laser.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pathology single groove laser embedding box marking machine which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a base, a machine body, a laser mechanism, a feed chute, a pushing mechanism, a material conveying channel and a material receiving channel, wherein the machine body, the feed chute and the pushing mechanism are all arranged on the base, a through hole is formed in the base and is arranged below the laser mechanism, one end of the material conveying channel is connected with the machine body, the other end of the material conveying channel obliquely penetrates through the through hole in the base and is connected with the material receiving channel, a material blocking mechanism is arranged on the material conveying channel and is arranged in the through hole in the base in a penetrating manner and used for preventing an embedding box from sliding to the material receiving channel, the feed chute is arranged on one side of the material conveying channel, the pushing mechanism is connected with the feed chute, and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the embedding box in the feed chute into the material conveying channel;

the pushing mechanism comprises a first fixing seat, a feeding push plate, a feeding motor and a feeding screw rod, wherein the first fixing seat is arranged on the base, the feeding motor is arranged on the first fixing seat, one end of the feeding screw rod is connected with the feeding motor, the other end of the feeding screw rod is connected with the feeding push plate, the feeding push plate is connected with the feeding groove, and the feeding push plate is used for pushing an embedding box in the feeding groove into the material conveying channel.

2. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 1, wherein the laser mechanism comprises a laser generator and a laser vibrating mirror, the laser generator is arranged on the machine body, the laser vibrating mirror is arranged on one side of the machine body, the laser vibrating mirror is connected with the laser generator, and the stop mechanism is arranged below the laser vibrating mirror.

3. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the feeding groove are respectively provided with oppositely arranged feeding holes, and the feeding push plate is movably inserted into the feeding holes on the feeding groove.

4. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding groove is provided with a first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor is used for detecting the position of an embedding box in the feeding groove, and the second sensor is used for detecting the position of the feeding push plate entering the feeding groove.

5. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 4, wherein the first fixing seat is provided with a third sensor, and the third sensor is used for detecting the position of the feeding push plate which does not enter the feeding groove.

6. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 1, wherein the material blocking mechanism comprises a second fixing seat, a material blocking plate and a material blocking electromagnet, the second fixing seat is arranged on the material conveying channel, the material blocking electromagnet is arranged on the second fixing seat, the material blocking electromagnet is movably connected with the material blocking plate, and the material blocking plate is movably abutted to the material conveying channel.

7. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 6, wherein the material blocking electromagnet is provided with a magnetic switch, and the magnetic switch is used for detecting the position of the material blocking plate.

8. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 1, further comprising a dust purification mechanism, wherein the dust purification mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and a filter, the exhaust fan is in driving connection with the exhaust pipe, an exhaust opening of the exhaust pipe is used for facing the material conveying channel, and the filter is connected with the exhaust pipe.

9. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 5, wherein a fourth sensor is arranged on one side of the material conveying channel and used for detecting the position of an embedding box entering the material conveying channel.

10. The pathological single-groove laser embedding box marking machine according to claim 9, wherein the first sensor, the second sensor, the third sensor and the fourth sensor are all photosensitive sensors.