CN212393394U - Northern green tea planting machine - Google Patents
Northern green tea planting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212393394U CN212393394U CN202020931441.4U CN202020931441U CN212393394U CN 212393394 U CN212393394 U CN 212393394U CN 202020931441 U CN202020931441 U CN 202020931441U CN 212393394 U CN212393394 U CN 212393394U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a northern green tea planter, which effectively solves the problems that the survival rate is very low, the artificial cultivation wastes time and labor, the electric quantity and noise of equipment are very high, and the automatic adjustment of the growth environment in a greenhouse cannot be realized when the existing tea seedlings are artificially cultivated or the existing equipment is cultivated; the technical scheme of its solution is including the box, the fixed water tank of bottom half, water tank one end sets up the waste water tank, water tank upper end contact connection has water holding tank, is connected with the solenoid valve for water between water holding tank and the waste water tank, has level sensor on the water holding tank, has seedling tray in the water holding tank, and seedling tray top sets up the watering shower nozzle, and watering shower nozzle one side is provided with the illumination probe, and the watering shower nozzle top is provided with the biological bulb, biological bulb below set up the vent, open at box top both ends has the air intake, the utility model discloses degree of automation is high, the tea sapling takes out the convenience, and the survival rate is high, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and the noiselessness does not receive the restriction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the tea sapling, specifically is green kind tea machine in the north.
Background
The original purpose of researching the product is to bring the sample from the planting place to a laboratory when a tea experiment class and a tea practice class are carried out, and if the sample is improperly stored in the way, the experiment fails.
We therefore first tried to grow tea seedlings using a climatic incubator, but with this machine there were a number of problems:
(1) consuming electricity; if the artificial climate incubator works, the power supply is required to be connected all the time;
(2) noise; once the machine is running, a buzzing noise is generated, and the laboratory is not quiet for a moment;
(3) tea seedlings grow in the incubator, more care needs to be given manually, water needs to be added to the humidifier frequently, small seedlings can die in the climate incubator if water in the humidifier is not supplemented in time, the illumination intensity and the temperature and humidity need to be adjusted manually, and the environment cannot be adjusted intelligently according to the growth condition of the tea seedlings by equipment;
(4) if the fan is used for blowing air in the equipment, the cultivated small tea tree seedlings can be blown to wither and die if being carelessly placed in an air opening;
(5) for the tea tree seedling, the growth environment provided by the artificial incubator is obviously not suitable, so that the small tea tree seedling is cultivated by adopting an indoor small greenhouse, the survival rate of the small tea tree seedling cultivated by the small greenhouse is higher than that of the small tea tree seedling cultivated by the artificial climate incubator, the growth vigor is good, the conditions such as the temperature, the humidity and the illumination of the small tea tree seedling cultivated by the small greenhouse in the artificial incubator and the indoor small greenhouse are respectively recorded, and comparison and analysis are carried out;
finally, an indoor movable small greenhouse capable of meeting the requirement of tea tree growth is designed by combining an artificial climate incubator, an indoor small greenhouse and the current prior art. The energy source is applied to the mature solar power generation technology at present and the Internet of things technology which is widely applied to realize the possibility of indoor tea planting.
In the prior art, an environment suitable for the growth of tea trees is created in a movable and controllable space by utilizing an electric energy technology generated by a solar panel, an internet of things technology and the current knowledge of the biological characteristics of the tea trees so as to meet the normal growth of the tea trees, and similar products are not found in any market.
Therefore, the utility model provides a green kind of tea machine in north solves this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a green kind tea machine in north, the effectual current tea sapling of having solved artificial cultivation or when current equipment is cultivated, the survival rate is very low, and artificial cultivation wastes time and energy, needs often to look over, and equipment cost electric quantity and noise are very big, and when cultivating with the hair-dryer, the tea sapling is easily blown witheredly, can not realize the problem of the growth environment in the automatic regulation greenhouse.
The utility model comprises a box body, a water tank is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a waste water tank which is in contact connection with the inner wall of one side of the box body is arranged at one end of the water tank, a water containing trough is in contact connection with the upper end of the water tank, a water solenoid valve is connected between the water containing trough and the waste water tank, a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected with one side of the water containing trough, a seedling tray is in contact connection with the inner part of the water containing trough, three sprinkling nozzles which are fixedly connected with the middle part of the box body are arranged above the seedling tray at equal intervals, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the three sprinkling nozzles, an illumination probe which is fixed on the box body is arranged at one side of the sprinkling nozzles, biological bulbs which are, the display screen is fixed to box upper end, level sensor, illumination probe connection control unit, control unit connects for water solenoid valve, biological bulb, water pump and display screen, the box connect outside solar panel.
Preferably, the two sides of the illumination probe are provided with a temperature probe and a humidity probe which are fixed on the box body, and the temperature probe and the humidity probe are connected with the control unit.
Preferably, the upper portion of the seedling raising plate is provided with a telescopic guide rail fixed on the inner wall of the box body, a telescopic guide rod is fixed in the middle of the telescopic guide rail, a telescopic frame is connected to the telescopic guide rail in a sliding mode and can be connected to the telescopic guide rod in a sliding mode, a water spraying device is arranged on the telescopic frame, an electric push-pull rod is arranged on one side of the telescopic guide rail, and the other end of the electric push-pull rod is hinged to the telescopic frame. The electric push-pull rod is connected with the control unit.
Preferably, the seedling tray on seted up a plurality of mouths of putting seedlings of equidistance, flourishing basin in be equipped with soil baffle, soil baffle lower part seted up the running water mouth, soil baffle be close to soil one side and be provided with the pH value sensor of fixing in flourishing basin bottom, pH value sensor connection control unit.
Preferably, the seedling raising tray is fixed with a drip irrigation device, the other end of the drip irrigation device is connected with two acid water tanks and two alkaline water tanks which are fixed on the outer wall of the box body and have the same size, drip irrigation electromagnetic valves are arranged on the acid water tanks and the alkaline water tanks, and the two drip irrigation electromagnetic valves are connected with the control unit.
Preferably, the drying device fixed on the inner side of the box body is arranged below the air inlet, the filtering device fixed on the inner side of the box body is arranged below the drying device, a plurality of ventilation hoods are fixed below the filtering device, one end of each ventilation hood is conical, the other end of each ventilation hood is cylindrical, and rotating fan blades are connected in the ventilation hoods in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the telescopic frame on the contact be connected with the plastics water pipe, the plastics water pipe on open and to have the watering mouth, water tank upper end be fixed with two tee bend switching-over valves, two tee bend switching-over valve's first delivery port connect three the watering shower nozzle, two tee bend switching-over valve's second delivery port connect the plastics water pipe, two tee bend switching-over valve's water inlet connect the water pump, two tee bend switching-over valve connection control unit.
Preferably, an air deflector is fixed on the inner side of the top of the box body, and the air deflector is formed by two circular arcs.
Preferably, the ventilation opening is rotatably connected with a plurality of wind deflectors.
The utility model aims at the problems that when the existing tea tree seedlings are artificially cultivated or cultivated by the existing equipment, the survival rate is very low, the artificial cultivation wastes time and labor, the people need to check the survival rate and the electric quantity and the noise are very large, when the tea tree seedlings are cultivated by a blower, the tea tree seedlings are easy to blow wither, and the automatic adjustment of the growth environment in the greenhouse cannot be realized, so that the improvement is made;
through arranging the seedling placing port in the seedling raising tray, a single tea tree seedling can be conveniently cultivated and can be conveniently taken out; the intelligent control of the humidity and the pH value of the soil can be conveniently and quickly realized by arranging the liquid level sensor and the pH value sensor in the water containing tank, arranging the electromagnetic valve for water between the water containing tank and the waste water tank and arranging the acid water tank and the alkaline water tank on the outer wall of the box body;
the temperature probe, the humidity probe and the illumination probe are arranged, and then the data are displayed on the display screen, so that the environment most suitable for the growth of the tea tree seedlings can be conveniently known, and the temperature and the humidity in the box body are well adjusted through the watering spray head and the ventilation arrangement;
the ventilation hood is fixed at the upper part of the box body, so that air in the box body is circulated, and the air blown into the box body is weak air through the air guide function of the ventilation hood, so that the tea seedlings are well protected;
the water pump and the two-position three-way valve are arranged on the water tank, and the water pump and the two-position three-way valve are connected through the control unit, so that the intelligent control of the humidity of the box body is realized, redundant motors are not arranged in the box body, and the power consumption and the generated noise of the equipment are well reduced;
through setting up two biological bulbs at the box inner wall, can be when the natural illumination is not strong, through artifical required illumination of supplementary tea sapling growth, overall structure has realized the automation that the tea sapling was cultivated to guarantee the survival rate of tea sapling, had fine practicality.
The utility model discloses degree of automation is high, and the tea sapling takes out the convenience, and the survival rate is high, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and the noiselessness does not receive the restriction in region, has fine practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the water containing trough of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the telescopic frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the two-position three-way directional valve of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an isometric view of the ventilation hood of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the seedling tray of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the air intake of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a front view of the acid water tank and the alkaline water tank of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 9. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a northern green tea planting machine, including box 1, box 1 is 120cm long and 60cm wide and 160cm high, the box 1 front end is opened has the chamber door that can supply to take away the tea seedling by hand, universal wheel can be installed to box 1 bottom, the material of box 1 is acrylic board, the inner wall of box 1 bottom is equipped with water tank 2, be provided with a lid that can add water on water tank 2, water tank 2 right-hand member be provided with can dismantle the waste water tank 4 that connects at box 1 one side inner wall, water tank 2 upper end contact connection has water holding tank 5, contact connection has seedling tray 8 in water holding tank 5, be equipped with the initial matrix that can supply tea seedling to grow in seedling tray 8, this matrix water retention, gas permeability are all better, and organic content is very high, the required nitrogen phosphorus potassium and trace element of tea tree growth can both satisfy well, water solenoid valve 6 is connected with between water holding tank 5 and waste water tank 4, three sprinkling nozzles 9 which are fixedly connected with the middle part of the box body 1 at equal intervals are arranged above the seedling raising plate 8, a water pump 10 is arranged in the water tank 2, the water outlet of the water pump 10 is connected with the three sprinkling nozzles 9, one side of the sprinkling nozzles 9 is provided with an illumination probe 11 which is fixed on the box body 1, the illumination probe 11 can use JXBS-30001, GHHB-002-, the lower part of the biological bulb 12 is provided with four ventilation openings 13 which are fixed on the two side walls in the middle of the box body 1, the four ventilation openings 13 are respectively fixed on the inner walls on the two sides of the box body 1, a display screen 15 is fixed on the upper end of the box body 1, air inlets 14 are arranged at the two ends of the top of the box body 1, a liquid level sensor 7 is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the water containing tank 5, the liquid level sensor 7 can be selected from MIK-P260, YW-211, GL136 and the like, the liquid level sensor 7 and the illumination probe 11 are connected with a control unit, the control unit is connected with a water electromagnetic valve 6, a biological bulb 12, a water pump 10 and a display screen 15, the box body 1 is connected with an external solar panel, a storage battery can also be arranged in the box body 1, then the battery is connected outside solar panel, and the battery supplies power for each electronic component in the box 1, and solar panel places outdoors, can contact sunshine.
In the embodiment, the box body 1 is connected with a solar panel arranged outside, the equipment is started, the display screen 15 fixed at the upper end of the box body 1 displays various data in the box body 1, the illumination probe 11 in the box body 1 adjusts the illumination intensity required by the tea trees by sensing the illumination intensity in the box body 1, when the natural illumination intensity is not enough to meet the illumination intensity required by the growth of the tea trees, the control unit controls the biological bulb 12 to be started, the illumination intensity required by the growth of the tea trees is met by adjusting the illumination intensity of the biological bulb 12, and the tea trees are controlled by the liquid level sensor 7 in the water containing tank 5, can intelligently detect the water content in the soil, when the water content in the soil is overhigh, the control unit controls the water electromagnetic valve 6 to be opened, the water containing tank 5 drains water, when the water level in the water containing tank 5 reaches the height required by the growth of the tea trees, the water electromagnetic valve 6 is closed. When the tea tree seedlings grow to the required size, the seedling raising tray 8 can be directly taken out manually.
In the second embodiment, the two sides of the illumination probe 11 are provided with the temperature probe 21 and the humidity probe 22 fixed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, the temperature probe 21 can be selected from WP-130, WP-231, WRN-187, etc., the humidity probe 22 can be selected from RS-485, SM7820B, DHT11, etc., the temperature probe 21 and the humidity probe 22 are located above the sprinkling nozzle 9, the temperature probe 21 and the humidity probe 22 are connected with the control unit, the inner wall of one side of the middle part of the box body 1 is fixed with the telescopic guide rail 23, the middle part of the telescopic guide rail 23 is fixed with the telescopic guide rod 24, the other end of the telescopic guide rod 24 is fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1, the telescopic guide rail 23 is connected with the telescopic frame 25 in a sliding manner, the telescopic frame 25 can be connected on the telescopic guide rod 24 in a sliding manner, the telescopic frame 25 can be stretched to, one side of the telescopic guide rail 23 is provided with an electric push-pull rod 26, and the other end of the electric push-pull rod 26 is hinged with a telescopic frame 25. The electric push-pull rod 26 is connected with the control unit, and the electric push-pull rod 26, the temperature probe 21 and the humidity probe 22 are connected with a power supply;
when the embodiment is implemented specifically, when the humidity probe 22 senses that the humidity in the box body 1 is lower than the humidity required by the normal growth of the tea seedlings, the control unit controls the electric push-pull rod 26 to move, the electric push-pull rod 26 pushes the telescopic rod to extend, the seedling raising disc 8 is humidified again through the watering device on the telescopic rod, and when the humidity probe 22 senses that the humidity in the box body 1 reaches the humidity required by the growth of the tea seedlings, the control unit controls the telescopic frame 25 to shrink.
Third embodiment, on the basis of second embodiment, watering device include expansion bracket 25 on the plastics water pipe 35 of contact connection, plastics water pipe 35 on open and to have the mouth of spilling water, 2 upper ends of water tank be fixed with two three-way switching valve 36, two three-way switching valve 36 first delivery port 37 connect threely watering shower nozzle 9, two three-way switching valve 36 second delivery port 38 connect plastics water pipe 35, two three-way switching valve 36 water inlet 39 connects water pump 10, two three-way switching valve 36 connect the control unit, two three-way switching valve 36 connects the power.
In the embodiment, when the device is specifically implemented, the control unit starts the water pump 10 at regular time through the timer, then the regular starting through the water pump 10 is realized to water the seedling tray 8 at regular time by the water spray nozzle 9, the valve port piston of the two-position three-way reversing valve 36 is located at the second water outlet 38 under the normal condition, at this time, water flow in the two-position three-way reversing valve 36 can only pass through the first water outlet 37, when the humidity probe 22 detects that the humidity of the box body 1 is too low, the control unit controls the piston in the two-position three-way reversing valve 36 to move, at this time, the second water outlet 38 can also pass through water flow, then the control unit controls the telescopic frame 25 to extend to the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1, then the plastic water pipe 35 connected to the telescopic frame 25 starts water spraying humidification, when the humidity.
In a fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of seedling placing openings 27 are equidistantly formed in the seedling raising tray 8, when the tea tree seedlings are to be raised, the tea tree seedlings can be inserted into the seedling placing openings 27, a soil partition plate 28 is arranged in the water containing tank 5, a water flowing opening 29 is formed in the lower portion of the soil partition plate 28, the water in the water containing tank 5 can flow out through the water flowing opening 29, a pH sensor 30 fixed at the bottom of the water containing tank 5 is arranged on the side, close to soil, of the soil partition plate 28, the pH sensor 30 can be inserted into one seedling placing opening 27, and the pH sensor 30 is connected with the control unit.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the drip irrigation device 3 is fixed on the seedling tray, a water flow opening is formed in the drip irrigation device 3, the water flow opening is formed in the root of the tea tree seedling, so that the outflow water can directly flow into the soil without contacting the tea tree seedling to obtain leaves, the other end of the drip irrigation device 3 is connected with two acid water tanks 16 and two alkaline water tanks 17 which are fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1 and have the same size, the acid water tanks 16 and the alkaline water tanks 17 are both provided with drip irrigation electromagnetic valves 18, and the two drip irrigation electromagnetic valves 18 are connected with the control unit;
in the embodiment, when the pH sensor 30 detects that the pH value in the soil is too high, the control unit controls the drip irrigation solenoid valve 18 in the acidic water tank 16 to be activated, then the acidic water flows out, and then the acidic water is drip-irrigated to the soil through the drip irrigation device 3, and when the pH value in the soil is too low, the control unit controls the drip irrigation solenoid valve 18 in the alkaline water tank 17 to be activated, then the alkaline water flows out, and then the alkaline water is uniformly drip-irrigated to the soil through the drip irrigation device 3.
Setting the adding amount as follows; if the pH value is greatly different, adding normal amount of acid-base water, delaying for a while, and re-determining whether the pH value is normal after the soil changes;
if the pH value difference is not large, adding a small amount of acid-base water, delaying for a while, and after the soil changes, re-determining whether the pH value is normal;
the addition can be realized by numerical control intelligence and an electromagnetic valve.
In the sixth embodiment, the top of the box body 1 is fixed with an air deflector 40, the air deflector 40 is formed by two arcs, when the air inlet 14 is used for air inlet, the air blown in from the air inlets 14 at two ends can guide the air downwards through the air guiding effect of the air deflector 40, the air inlets 14 at two ends are prevented from mutually penetrating for air inlet, the ventilation opening 13 is rotatably connected with a plurality of air deflectors 41, and because the length of the air deflectors 41 is greater than that of the ventilation opening 13, the air deflectors 41 can blow out the air in the box body 1, and the air outside the box body 1 cannot blow into the box body 1.
In the seventh embodiment, a drying device 31 fixed inside the box 1 is arranged below the air inlet 14, a filtering device 32 fixed at the inner side of the box body 1 is arranged below the drying device 31, a plurality of ventilation hoods 33 are fixed below the filtering device 32, one end of the ventilation hood 33 is conical, the other end of the ventilation hood 33 is cylindrical, the ventilation hood 33 is rotatably connected with rotating fan blades 34, the drying device 31 is connected with a control unit and a power supply, when the air inlet 14 enters, the rotating fan blades 34 in the ventilation hood 33 are driven to rotate, then the wind is dispersed by rotating the fan blades 34 and the conical top end, so that the wind blown into the box body 1 is not too large, when the humidity probe 22 detects that the humidity of the air in the cabinet 1 is too high, the control unit starts the drying device 31, and then the excess humid water vapor is carried away by the dry natural wind.
When the utility model is implemented, the box body 1 is connected with a solar panel arranged outside, the northern green tea planter is started, and the display screen 15 fixed on the upper end of the box body 1 displays various data in the box body 1;
the illumination intensity in the box body 1 is sensed through the illumination probe 11 in the box body 1, and when the natural illumination intensity is not enough to meet the illumination intensity of 20001x-5500001x required by the growth of tea trees or the illumination duration is not enough to meet the light for 14 hours; when the night lasts for 10 hours, the control unit controls the biological bulb 12 to be turned on, and the illumination intensity required by the growth of the tea trees is met by adjusting the illumination intensity of the biological bulb 12;
the humidity in the box body 1 is sensed through the humidity probe 22, the humidity range of air for tea tree growth is 70% -90%, if the humidity is less than 50%, the growth of young shoots of tea trees is inhibited, the tea trees below 40% are poisoned, the humidity regulation and control in the box can be realized through two aspects, on one hand, water can be discharged and dry air can be blown in through the electromagnetic valve 6 for water in the water containing tank 5, the water content of soil and the air in the box body 1 is reduced, on the other hand, when the humidity in the air is smaller than the range, water can be sprayed through the water spraying nozzle 9, water adding operation can be carried out through the plastic water pipe 35 on the telescopic frame 25, and when the humidity in the box body 1 reaches the range, water spraying is stopped;
the water content in the soil can be intelligently adjusted through the liquid level sensor 7 in the water containing groove 5, when the water content in the soil is too high, the control unit controls the water electromagnetic valve 6 to be opened, the water containing groove 5 discharges water, when the water level in the water containing groove 5 reaches the height required by the growth of tea trees, the water electromagnetic valve 6 is closed, when the water content in the soil is too low, the liquid level sensor 7 in the water containing groove 5 sends a signal to the control unit, the control unit controls the telescopic frame 25 to perform watering operation, and when the water level reaches the water level required by the growth of tea trees, watering is finished;
the pH value in the soil is detected through a pH value sensor 30, when the pH value in the soil is too high, the control unit controls a drip irrigation electromagnetic valve 18 in an acid water tank 16 to be started firstly, then water doped with fertilizer is uniformly scattered on the soil through a drip irrigation device 3, the pH value required by the growth of tea seedlings is adjusted, when the pH value in the soil is too low, the control unit controls a drip irrigation electromagnetic valve 18 in an alkaline water tank 17 to be opened, and then the water doped with the fertilizer is uniformly scattered on the soil through the drip irrigation device 3;
The utility model aims at the problems that when the existing tea tree seedlings are artificially cultivated or cultivated by the existing equipment, the survival rate is very low, the artificial cultivation wastes time and labor, the artificial cultivation needs to be checked frequently, the equipment power consumption and the noise are very high, and when the tea tree seedlings are cultivated by a blower, the small temple is easy to blow wither, and the growth environment in the greenhouse can not be automatically adjusted, so that the improvement is made;
through arranging the seedling placing port in the seedling raising tray, a single tea tree seedling can be conveniently cultivated and can be conveniently taken out; by arranging the liquid level sensor and the pH value sensor in the water containing tank and the water electromagnetic valve between the water containing tank and the waste water tank, intelligent control on the humidity and the pH value of soil can be conveniently and quickly realized by arranging the drip irrigation device;
the temperature probe, the humidity probe and the illumination probe are arranged, and then the data are displayed on the display screen, so that the environment most suitable for the growth of the tea tree seedlings can be conveniently known, and the temperature and the humidity in the box body are well adjusted through the watering spray head and the ventilation arrangement;
the ventilation hood is fixed at the upper part of the box body, so that air in the box body is circulated, and the air blown into the box body is weak air through the air guide function of the ventilation hood, so that the tea seedlings are well protected;
the water pump and the two-position three-way valve are arranged on the water tank, and the water pump and the two-position three-way valve are connected through the control unit, so that the intelligent control of the humidity of the box body is realized, redundant motors are not arranged in the box body, and the power consumption and the generated noise of the equipment are well reduced;
the two biological bulbs are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, so that illumination required by the growth of the tea seedlings can be supplemented manually when natural illumination is not strong;
the utility model discloses an overall arrangement has realized the automation that the tea sapling was cultivated to guarantee the survival rate of tea sapling, had fine practicality.
Claims (9)
1. Northern green tea planter, which is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a water tank (2) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a waste water tank (4) detachably connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) is arranged at one end of the water tank (2), a water containing groove (5) is in contact connection with the upper end of the water tank (2), a water solenoid valve (6) is connected between the water containing groove (5) and the waste water tank (4), a liquid level sensor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the water containing groove (5), a seedling raising disc (8) is in contact connection with the water containing groove (5), three sprinkling sprayers (9) fixedly connected to the middle part of the box body (1) at equal intervals are arranged above the seedling raising disc (8), a water pump (10) is arranged in the water tank (2), a water outlet of the water pump (10) is connected with the three sprinkling sprayers (9), an illumination, sprinkler (9) top be provided with biological bulb (12) of fixing at box (1) both sides inner wall, biological bulb (12) below be provided with vent (13) of fixing at box (1) both sides wall, open at box (1) top both ends has air intake (14), box (1) upper end fixed display screen (15), level sensor (7), illumination probe (11) connection control unit, control unit connect for water solenoid valve (6), biological bulb (12), water pump (10) and display screen (15), box (1) connect outside solar panel.
2. The northern green tea planter according to claim 1, wherein a temperature probe (21) and a humidity probe (22) which are fixed on the box body (1) are arranged on two sides of the illumination probe (11), and the temperature probe (21) and the humidity probe (22) are connected with the control unit.
3. The northern green tea planter according to claim 2, wherein a telescopic guide rail (23) fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1) is arranged above the seedling raising plate (8), a telescopic guide rod (24) is fixed in the middle of the telescopic guide rail (23), a telescopic frame (25) is connected in the telescopic guide rail (23) in a sliding mode, the telescopic frame (25) can be connected to the telescopic guide rod (24) in a sliding mode, a watering device is arranged on the telescopic frame (25), an electric push-pull rod (26) is arranged on one side of the telescopic guide rail (23), the other end of the electric push-pull rod (26) is hinged to the telescopic frame (25), and the electric push-pull rod (26) is connected with a control unit.
4. The northern green tea planter according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of seedling placing openings (27) are equidistantly formed in the seedling raising tray (8), a soil partition plate (28) is arranged in the water containing tank (5), a water flowing opening (29) is formed in the lower portion of the soil partition plate (28), a pH value sensor (30) fixed to the bottom of the water containing tank (5) is arranged on one side, close to soil, of the soil partition plate (28), and the pH value sensor (30) is connected with a control unit.
5. The northern green tea planter according to claim 1, wherein the seedling raising tray is fixed with a drip irrigation device (3), the other end of the drip irrigation device (3) is connected with two acid water tanks (16) and an alkaline water tank (17) which are fixed on the outer wall of the box body (1) and have the same size, the acid water tanks (16) and the alkaline water tank (17) are both provided with drip irrigation electromagnetic valves (18), and the two drip irrigation electromagnetic valves (18) are connected with a control unit.
6. The northern green tea maker according to claim 1, wherein a drying device (31) fixed on the inner side of the box body (1) is arranged below the air inlet (14), a filtering device (32) fixed on the inner side of the box body (1) is arranged below the drying device (31), a plurality of ventilation hoods (33) are fixed below the filtering device (32), one end of each ventilation hood (33) is conical, the other end of each ventilation hood (33) is cylindrical, and rotating fan blades (34) are rotatably connected in the ventilation hoods (33).
7. The northern green tea maker according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic frame (25) is connected with a plastic water pipe (35) in a contact manner, the plastic water pipe (35) is provided with a water sprinkling opening, a two-position three-way reversing valve (36) is fixed at the upper end of the water tank (2), a first water outlet (37) of the two-position three-way reversing valve (36) is connected with three water sprinkling nozzles (9), a second water outlet (38) of the two-position three-way reversing valve (36) is connected with the plastic water pipe (35), a water inlet (39) of the two-position three-way reversing valve (36) is connected with the water pump (10), and the two-position three-way reversing valve (36) is connected with the control unit.
8. The northern green tea planter according to claim 1, wherein a wind deflector (40) is fixed on the inner side of the top of the box body (1), and the wind deflector (40) is formed by two circular arcs.
9. A northern green tea maker according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation opening (13) is rotatably connected with a plurality of wind deflectors (41).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020931441.4U CN212393394U (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Northern green tea planting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020931441.4U CN212393394U (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Northern green tea planting machine |
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| CN212393394U true CN212393394U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114982556A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-02 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Multi-species stereoscopic planting greenhouse |
| CN116519438A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-08-01 | 潍坊信博理化检测有限公司 | Geological soil sample drying device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-28 CN CN202020931441.4U patent/CN212393394U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114982556A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-09-02 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Multi-species stereoscopic planting greenhouse |
| CN116519438A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-08-01 | 潍坊信博理化检测有限公司 | Geological soil sample drying device |
| CN116519438B (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-08-29 | 潍坊信博理化检测有限公司 | Geological soil sample drying device |
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