CN212184223U - Multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device - Google Patents

Multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212184223U
CN212184223U CN202020802540.2U CN202020802540U CN212184223U CN 212184223 U CN212184223 U CN 212184223U CN 202020802540 U CN202020802540 U CN 202020802540U CN 212184223 U CN212184223 U CN 212184223U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material receiving
push
hopper
hand
horizontal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020802540.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李霞
陈景文
张开生
周晓慧
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202020802540.2U priority Critical patent/CN212184223U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212184223U publication Critical patent/CN212184223U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection device is picked to multi-functional fruit, including connecing the skip, connecing hopper, intercommunication sack and holding mechanism, the bottom welding that connects the skip has the supporting leg that four groups rectangular array arranged, and the bottom welding of supporting leg has the gyro wheel that has braking capability, the side that connects the skip is connected with push-and-pull mechanism, the inner wall that connects the skip bonds and has connect the hopper, the inner wall that connects the hopper bonds and has the material sack that leaks hopper-shaped, it has tubulose intercommunication sack to connect the top of material sack to sew up through the needle line, and the top of intercommunication sack bonds and has cutting mechanism, and cutting mechanism's side welding has the mechanism of holding, push-and-pull mechanism includes fixed plate, fagging and push-and-pull rod to one side, the fixed plate is connected with. This collection device is picked to multi-functional fruit not only can adapt to not co-altitude fruit and pick, can connect the material after picking the completion, and easy operation reduces the manpower.

Description

Multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit is picked, concretely relates to collection device is picked to multi-functional fruit.
Background
Along with modern people's living condition is better and better, fruit is more and more favored by people because its taste is good, and nutrition is abundant, and people also are bigger and bigger to the demand volume of fruit, but is limited to china's topography and current productivity development level, and fruit growers mostly still use manual picking, and fruit picking becomes the link that consumes the most time in the fruit industry chain, and is the most arduous. The fruit picking operation is seasonal, the labor intensity is high, the cost is high, the fruit is timely picked, and the reduction of the harvesting operation cost is one of the problems to be solved urgently in the current fruit production industry.
At present, in the traditional picking mode of fruit, adopt both hands cooperation scissors to pick to hanging branch class fruit people usually, place the basket in proper order, but to the fruit of higher some, the hand is plucked then can be obstructed, picking machine is the scissors type cutter of conventional type usually, but needs the receipt of one to make things convenient for next time to handle, and is comparatively hard.
Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the design and production of a multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device are urgently needed to meet the requirement of practical use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a collection device is picked to multi-functional fruit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device comprises a material receiving vehicle, a material receiving hopper, a communicating cloth bag and a hand-held mechanism, wherein four groups of support legs arranged in a rectangular array are welded at the bottom end of the material receiving vehicle, rollers with braking capability are welded at the bottom ends of the support legs, and the side surface of the material receiving vehicle is connected with a push-pull mechanism;
the inner wall of the material receiving vehicle is bonded with a material receiving hopper, the inner wall of the material receiving hopper is bonded with a funnel-shaped material receiving cloth bag, the top end of the material receiving cloth bag is stitched with a tubular communication cloth bag through needle threads, a cutting mechanism is bonded at the top end of the communication cloth bag, and a hand-holding mechanism is welded on the side face of the cutting mechanism.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism comprises a fixed plate, inclined supporting plates and a push-pull rod, the fixed plate is connected with the material receiving trolley through two groups of transverse bolts, the push-pull rod in a T shape is welded at the top end of the fixed plate, an anti-slip sleeve is bonded on the periphery of a supporting part of the push-pull rod, and the inclined supporting plates for improving stability are further welded between the connecting part of the push-pull rod and the fixed plate.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixing ring and an auxiliary knife, wherein an annular cutting knife is welded on one side, away from the communicating cloth bag, of the fixing ring, a plurality of groups of auxiliary knives arranged in an annular array are integrally formed on the other side of each cutting knife, and a plastic protective shell is bonded on the periphery of the end part on the other side of each auxiliary knife.
Preferably, it includes hand-held tube and branch to hold the mechanism, the branch welding is in solid fixed ring's side, the other end portion setting of branch is at the inner chamber of hand-held tube, the horizontal screw hole that multiunit equidistance was arranged is seted up to the side of branch, two sets of horizontal through-holes have been seted up to the side of hand-held tube, and two sets of horizontal screw hole female connection have horizontal bolt, and horizontal bolt still passes the horizontal through-hole of hand-held tube, the periphery of hand-held tube bonds and has the antiskid cover.
Preferably, rubber pads for protection are bonded on the inner wall of the material receiving vehicle and the inner wall of the material receiving hopper, and a plurality of groups of foam balls for auxiliary protection are arranged in the material receiving vehicle.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device, the cutting knife and the auxiliary knife of the cutting mechanism are utilized, so that the pedicles of fruits can be cut, and the positions of the cutting edges of the cutting knife and the auxiliary knife are different, so that different picking requirements can be met; the picked fruits fall down along with the communicating cloth bag, and fall into the receiving hopper and the receiving vehicle through the receiving cloth bag, the falling fruits can be protected through the matching of the foam balls and the rubber pads, and the fruits automatically fall down after being picked, so that workers do not need to bend down to pour the fruits; the transverse bolts of the hand-holding mechanism are connected with the transverse threaded holes at different positions, so that the overall length of the hand-holding mechanism is adjusted, and different use requirements are met; this collection device is picked to multi-functional fruit not only can adapt to not co-altitude fruit and pick, can connect the material after picking the completion, and easy operation reduces the manpower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the push-pull mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a material receiving trolley 1, rollers 2, a push-pull mechanism 3, a material receiving hopper 4, a material receiving cloth bag 5, a communicating cloth bag 6, a cutting mechanism 7, a hand-held mechanism 8, a fixing plate 9, an inclined supporting plate 10, a push-pull rod 11, a fixing ring 12, an auxiliary knife 13, a hand-held tube 14 and a support rod 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The utility model provides a multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a material receiving vehicle 1, a material receiving hopper 4, a communicating cloth bag 6 and a hand-holding mechanism 8, wherein four groups of support legs arranged in a rectangular array are welded at the bottom end of the material receiving vehicle 1, rollers 2 with braking capacity are welded at the bottom ends of the support legs, and the side surface of the material receiving vehicle 1 is connected with a push-pull mechanism 3;
connect the inner wall of skip 1 to bond and have connect hopper 4, the inner wall that connects hopper 4 bonds and has hopper-shaped material receiving cloth bag 5, material receiving cloth bag 5's top has been sewed up through the needle thread and has been connect tubulose intercommunication sack 6, material receiving cloth bag 5 and intercommunication sack 6's material can select nylon cloth, perhaps other material that does not influence cutting mechanism 7 and remove, the length of intercommunication sack 6 also can be adjusted as required, and guarantee that cutting mechanism 7's height can adjust, and the top of intercommunication sack 6 bonds and has cutting mechanism 7, and the side welding of cutting mechanism 7 has and holds mechanism 8, cutting mechanism 7 and holding mechanism 8 also can be changed for the scissors are picked to the fruit, do not influence intercommunication sack 6 and material receiving cloth bag 5's connecing the material.
Specifically, the push-pull mechanism 3 comprises a fixing plate 9, inclined supporting plates 10 and push-pull rods 11, the fixing plate 9 is connected with the material receiving trolley 1 through two groups of transverse bolts, the push-pull rods 11 in a T shape are welded at the top ends of the fixing plate 9, anti-skidding sleeves are bonded on the peripheries of supporting portions of the push-pull rods 11, and the inclined supporting plates 10 for improving stability are further welded between the connecting portions of the push-pull rods 11 and the fixing plate 9.
Specifically, cutting mechanism 7 is including solid fixed ring 12 and supplementary sword 13, gu fixed ring 12 keeps away from one side welding of intercommunication sack 6 and has annular cutting knife, and the opposite side integrated into one piece of cutting knife has the supplementary sword 13 that multiunit annular array was arranged, and the periphery of the other side tip of supplementary sword 13 bonds and has the plastics protective housing, guarantees that the tool bit of supplementary sword 13 can not harm fruit.
Specifically, it includes that hand holds 14 and branch 15 to hold mechanism 8, branch 15 welds the side at solid fixed ring 12, the other end portion setting of branch 15 is at the inner chamber of holding 14, the horizontal screw hole that multiunit equidistance was arranged is seted up to the side of branch 15, two sets of horizontal through-holes have been seted up to the side of holding 14, and two sets of horizontal screw hole female connection have a horizontal bolt, and horizontal bolt still passes the horizontal through-hole of holding 14, through the position of adjusting horizontal bolt for the whole length of holding mechanism 8 is adjusted, the periphery of holding 14 bonds and has the antiskid cover.
Specifically, the inner wall of the material receiving vehicle 1 and the inner wall of the material receiving hopper 4 are both bonded with rubber pads for protection, a plurality of groups of auxiliary protection foam balls are arranged in the material receiving vehicle 1, the size and the number of the foam balls are adjusted as required, and fruits can not directly fall onto the transverse inner wall of the material receiving vehicle 1 when falling.
Working principle, this collection device is picked to multi-functional fruit, promote push-and-pull rod 11 and gyro wheel 2 to assigned position, then open the braking of gyro wheel 2, according to the height of picking fruit, adjust the position of holding the horizontal bolt of mechanism 8, make the whole length of holding mechanism 8 adjusted, then staff holds the handle and holds pipe 14 and lift up the alignment, place fruit in solid fixed ring 12, and pull and hold mechanism 8, make cutting knife and supplementary sword 13 cut the base of a fruit, after picking, fruit falls in communicating sack 6 along with gravity, through receiving sack 5 and receiving hopper 4, fall in receiving skip 1, then pick one, after having picked a slice region, staff promotes push-and-pull rod 11 and gyro wheel 2 to another assigned position, pick again.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a collection device is picked to multi-functional fruit, includes connects skip (1), connects hopper (4), intercommunication sack (6) and holds mechanism (8), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the material receiving vehicle (1) is welded with four groups of support legs arranged in a rectangular array, the bottom ends of the support legs are welded with rollers (2) with braking capacity, and the side surface of the material receiving vehicle (1) is connected with a push-pull mechanism (3);
the inner wall of the material receiving vehicle (1) is bonded with a material receiving hopper (4), the inner wall of the material receiving hopper (4) is bonded with a funnel-shaped material receiving cloth bag (5), the top end of the material receiving cloth bag (5) is stitched with a tubular communicating cloth bag (6) through needle threads, the top end of the communicating cloth bag (6) is bonded with a cutting mechanism (7), and the side surface of the cutting mechanism (7) is welded with a hand-holding mechanism (8).
2. The multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: push-and-pull mechanism (3) are including fixed plate (9), inclined strut board (10) and push-and-pull rod (11), fixed plate (9) are connected with material receiving vehicle (1) through two sets of horizontal bolts, the top welding of fixed plate (9) has push-and-pull rod (11) of T style of calligraphy, and the periphery of the branch portion of push-and-pull rod (11) bonds and has the antiskid cover, still weld inclined strut board (10) that promote stability between connecting portion of push-and-pull rod (11) and fixed plate (9).
3. The multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: cutting mechanism (7) are including solid fixed ring (12) and supplementary sword (13), solid fixed ring (12) keep away from one side welding of intercommunication sack (6) has the annular cutting knife, and the opposite side integrated into one piece of cutting knife has supplementary sword (13) that multiunit annular array arranged, and the periphery of the opposite side tip of supplementary sword (13) bonds and has the plastics protective housing.
4. The multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: hold mechanism (8) including hand-held tube (14) and branch (15), branch (15) welding is in the side of solid fixed ring (12), the opposite side tip of branch (15) sets up the inner chamber at hand-held tube (14), the horizontal screw hole that multiunit equidistance was arranged is seted up to the side of branch (15), two sets of horizontal through-holes have been seted up to the side of hand-held tube (14), and two sets of horizontal screw hole female connection have horizontal bolt, and horizontal bolt still passes the horizontal through-hole of hand-held tube (14), the periphery of hand-held tube (14) bonds and has the antiskid cover.
5. The multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubber pads for protection are bonded on the inner wall of the material receiving vehicle (1) and the inner wall of the material receiving hopper (4), and a plurality of groups of foam balls for auxiliary protection are arranged in the material receiving vehicle (1).
CN202020802540.2U 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN212184223U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020802540.2U CN212184223U (en) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020802540.2U CN212184223U (en) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212184223U true CN212184223U (en) 2020-12-22

Family

ID=73814502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020802540.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212184223U (en) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Multifunctional fruit picking and collecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212184223U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201222