CN111305130A - Backpack garbage picking device applied to scenic spot grassland and use method - Google Patents

Backpack garbage picking device applied to scenic spot grassland and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111305130A
CN111305130A CN202010155245.7A CN202010155245A CN111305130A CN 111305130 A CN111305130 A CN 111305130A CN 202010155245 A CN202010155245 A CN 202010155245A CN 111305130 A CN111305130 A CN 111305130A
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
plate
bonded
garbage
wall
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Granted
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CN202010155245.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111305130B (en
Inventor
吕中新
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Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Industry Equity Investment Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/042Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/047Collecting apparatus characterised by the hopper or by means for unloading the hopper

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a backpack type garbage picking device applied to a scenic spot grassland and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of machinery. The problem of scenic spot rubbish be difficult for collecting and handling is solved. This be applied to backpack rubbish on scenic spot meadow and pick up device, including the collecting box, the bottom of collecting box bonds and has the mechanism of taking, the top of collecting box bonds and has the solar film battery, the left side of collecting box and be close to the avris and insert and pass the material pipe, the outer wall of passing the material pipe just is located the collecting box inside and outside and all overlaps the anticreep ring that is equipped with rather than bonding, and passes the material pipe and bond through the rubber connecting cylinder with the junction of collecting box and seal, the inside of passing the material pipe is provided with picks up the mechanism. This be applied to backpack rubbish on scenic spot lawn and pick up device picks up the piece through servo motor control and picks up rubbish, conveys the lift of the inside positive and negative motor control puncture mechanism of collecting box, punctures and flattens the rubbish of collecting box inside, realizes solid-liquid separation.

Description

Backpack garbage picking device applied to scenic spot grassland and use method
The invention relates to a division application of a backpack garbage picking device applied to a grassland in a scenic spot, wherein the application date of the backpack garbage picking device is 2018, 06, 28 and the application number of the backpack garbage picking device is CN201810686681. X.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a backpack type garbage picking device applied to a grassland in a scenic spot and a using method thereof.
Background
Tourist attraction often can appear the rubbish that brings when passenger plays, like horizontal wastepaper etc, people stoop through handheld clamp and pick up rubbish in the past, put into the collecting bag again, the great rubbish of picking up of scenic spot scope is also more, frequently stoop easily produces the damage to the lumbar vertebrae, influence healthy, application number is CN 201510380351.4's a mountain scenic spot rubbish pickup attachment, though can be convenient for pick up rubbish, how to place the processing of rubbish after picking up does not solve, and tourism rubbish is mostly drinking water bottle and ripe material area, the big but inside hollow of water-jug volume, the space has been wasted, rubbish storage capacity has been reduced, the number of times of working personnel concentrated deposit rubbish has been increased, the inside liquid that easily contains of plastic bag simultaneously, pick up the weight that has increased rubbish after, the working strength that the staff carried rubbish, lead to the difficult processing of scenic spot.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a backpack type garbage picking device applied to scenic spot grasslands, which solves the problem that the garbage in the scenic spots is difficult to collect and process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applied to backpack rubbish on scenic spot meadow and pick up device, includes the collecting box, the bottom of collecting box bonds and has the mechanism of taking, the top of collecting box bonds and has the solar film battery, the left side of collecting box just is close to the avris and has inserted and biography material pipe, and the outer wall of biography material pipe just is located the collecting box inside and outside and all overlaps the anticreep ring rather than bonding, and passes the junction of material pipe and collecting box and bond through the rubber connecting cylinder and seal, the inside of passing the material pipe is provided with picks up the mechanism.
The utility model discloses a take mechanism, including the connecting plate of bonding in the collecting box bottom, one side that the connecting plate is close to the material pipe that passes is provided with the seat, the lateral wall of seat inserts the lateral wall of connecting plate and extends to the inside of seat and bonds with the lateral wall that supports the clamp plate, two angle departments that one side was kept away from each other to seat and connecting plate have all inserted a lift section of thick bamboo, the both ends of a lift section of thick bamboo all bond and have an anticreep section of thick bamboo, the outer wall of a lift section of thick bamboo just is located its both ends department and all overlaps rather than the outer spiral ring that bonds, telescopic strut has been inserted to the bottom of a lift section of thick bamboo, telescopic strut's lateral wall just is close to top department and bonds elasticity fastener.
Pick up the mechanism including bonding in the gear motor who passes material nose portion, gear motor's output axle head bonds and has the drive wheel, pass the inside of material pipe and have the cylinder through pivot movable mounting, the pivot bonds in the both sides of cylinder, and the one end that the cylinder was kept away from in the pivot inserts the inner wall that passes the material pipe and rotate rather than being connected, two the cylinder passes through belt transmission and connects, and the outer wall of belt bonds and has to pick up the piece, is provided with compressing mechanism near the inside top of picking up the piece of collecting box, and the surface cover that is close to gear motor's pivot is equipped with the belt pulley, the belt pulley passes through the belt and is connected with drive.
Preferably, the left side of the collecting box is bonded with a sponge cushion and a back strap, the side wall of the material conveying pipe is bonded with a handle, and the left side of the collecting box is bonded with a support ring matched with the material conveying pipe.
Preferably, one side of the support ring close to the material conveying pipe is semi-annular and is made of industrial plastic materials.
Preferably, a stabilizer bar is bonded to one side of the inner wall of the connecting plate, which is far away from the seat plate, and the end of the stabilizer bar penetrates through the pressing plate and is inserted into the seat plate.
Preferably, the top of the seat plate and the top of the connecting plate are both provided with a connecting port which is matched with the outer spiral ring and communicated with the bottom of the seat plate, and the inner wall of the connecting port is provided with an inner thread matched with the outer thread of the outer spiral ring.
Preferably, the picking piece is formed by bonding two plastic pieces with one hundred twenty degrees, and one side of the two plastic pieces close to each other is in a sharp sawtooth shape.
Preferably, the compression mechanism comprises an overhead plate which is adhered to the inside of the collecting box and is close to the top, the top of the overhead plate is adhered with a positive and negative motor, the output shaft of the positive and negative motor is bonded with a driving gear, the side wall of the driving gear is provided with a transmission gear meshed with the driving gear, a rotary outer cylinder which is bonded with the transmission gear penetrates through the transmission gear, the rotary outer cylinder is movably connected with the top of the overhead plate through a connecting bearing, a tension and compression rod in threaded connection with the rotary outer cylinder is inserted into the bottom of the rotary outer cylinder, the bottom of the tension and compression rod penetrates through the top of the overhead plate and extends to the bottom of the overhead plate to be bonded with the top of the extrusion plate, the bottom of the extrusion plate is bonded with a puncture mechanism, the bottom and the left side of the extrusion plate are bonded with a sliding support plate, the sliding support plate and the extrusion plate are provided with openings matched with the picking pieces, and the inside of the collecting box is bonded with a top pressure plate below the material conveying pipe.
Preferably, puncture mechanism is including bonding in the depression bar of stripper plate bottom, the bottom of depression bar down runs through the top of taking off a section of thick bamboo and extends to its inside top with the anticreep board and bonds, the bottom of anticreep board bonds and has the puncture pole, the bottom of puncture pole runs through the inner wall bottom of taking off a section of thick bamboo and extends to the below of taking off a section of thick bamboo, and bonds between the anticreep board and the inner wall bottom of taking off a section of thick bamboo and have reset spring, the inside of collecting box just is close to bottom department and bonds and has the sieve, and the lateral wall bottom of collecting box inserts the blow off pipe rather than inside intercommunication.
Preferably, the puncture rod is sharp-edged and prismatic, and the bottom of the inner wall of the doffing cylinder is provided with a through hole matched with the puncture rod.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a backpack type garbage picking device applied to a scenic spot. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the backpack garbage picking device applied to the grasslands in scenic spots, the lifting cylinder is lowered to the bottoms of the connecting plate and the seat plate, the outer threaded ring at the bottom of the lifting cylinder is connected with the connecting plate and the seat plate in a threaded manner, the rotating cylinder can be fixed at the bottom of the seat plate, the elastic clamping piece is pressed into the lifting cylinder by pressing the elastic clamping piece, the supporting rod can be fixed at the bottom of the lifting cylinder by embedding the elastic clamping piece into the clamping hole after the lifting cylinder is pulled down, the lifting cylinder and the supporting rod support the collecting box in an overhead manner, meanwhile, the seat plate extends out of the connecting plate and extends out of the bottom of the collecting box for an operator to take, so that the operator can have a sitting rest when picking up high-strength and long-time garbage in the scenic spots, fatigue caused by picking up the high-strength garbage can be relieved, and the working efficiency of the.
2. According to the backpack type garbage picking device applied to the grassland in the scenic spot, the rotary drum is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the belt drives the picking pieces to circularly move inside the material conveying pipe, the picking pieces hook up garbage on the flat ground, the arranged rubber telescopic cylinder and the bottom ring can cover the garbage at multiple angles conveniently, the rubber telescopic cylinder blocks the garbage, the picking pieces can be hooked up more conveniently, the garbage in multiple shapes can be hooked up and put into the collecting box, a worker can complete picking only by grasping the handle to control the material conveying pipe to cover the garbage, the previous step of manually clamping the garbage by bending down a clamp is avoided, and the working strength is reduced.
3. According to the backpack garbage picking device applied to the grasslands in scenic spots, the picking piece is formed by bonding two plastic plates in one hundred twenty degrees, so that the contact with the outer surface of garbage is increased, garbage in various shapes can be hooked and conveyed into the material conveying pipe conveniently, meanwhile, the friction force generated when the garbage is contacted with the garbage is increased due to the arrangement of the saw-toothed pieces, the garbage can be picked up conveniently, meanwhile, the garbage can be cut during the conveying process due to the arrangement of the saw-toothed pieces, the garbage containing liquid in the garbage can be damaged, the liquid garbage can be separated conveniently, and the solid-liquid separation effect of the device is improved.
4. According to the backpack garbage picking device applied to the grassland in the scenic region, the arranged positive and negative motors drive the driving gear to rotate, the transmission gear meshed with the driving gear drives the rotating outer barrel to rotate, the pulling and pressing rod in threaded connection with the pulling and pressing rod is lifted in the rotating outer barrel to drive the extruding plate to be close to or far away from the top pressing plate, garbage with large volume and a cavity in the extruding plate is extruded into the volume with small occupied space, so that the quantity of the stored garbage of the collecting box is increased, and meanwhile, the sliding support plate bonded to the bottom of the extruding plate can be sleeved outside the picking piece in the descending process to pick down the garbage bonded to the picking piece, so that the garbage is prevented from falling off from the picking piece and affecting the garbage picking effect.
5. According to the backpack garbage picking device applied to the scenic spot, the arranged puncturing rod punctures liquid contained in plastic bottle boiled material belts and the like in garbage in a descending process of the puncturing mechanism and punctures the liquid to leak and flow out, solid garbage falls above the sieve plate, liquid garbage falls at the bottom of the collecting box to realize solid-liquid classification of the garbage, the puncturing mechanism extrudes the garbage to the bottom of the extrusion plate from the socket in a pressing process, the garbage is further reduced in size in the extrusion process to increase the garbage storage amount in the collecting box, more space occupation by fluffy garbage is avoided, the frequency of dumping the garbage in the box by a worker is increased, and the working strength is effectively reduced.
6. According to the backpack type garbage picking device applied to the grasslands in scenic spots, the puncture rod is arranged to be in a sharp triangular shape, the area of a garbage notch is increased in the puncturing process, liquid in garbage can flow out conveniently, and meanwhile, the reset spring is arranged to push out the garbage on the puncture rod after the garbage is not stressed, so that the garbage is prevented from being clamped on the puncture rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the present invention ride mechanism as it is deployed;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the puncturing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a top press plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the puncture rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a slip sheet configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the lancing mechanism of the present invention after being depressed.
In the figure: 1 collecting box, 2 riding mechanism, 201 connecting plate, 202 sitting plate, 203 abutting plate, 204 stabilizing rod, 205 lifting cylinder, 206 anti-drop cylinder, 207 external spiral ring, 208 telescopic rod, 209 elastic clamping piece, 3 solar thin film battery, 4 material conveying pipe, 5 picking mechanism, 501 servo motor, 502 driving wheel, 503 rotating shaft, 504 roller, 505 belt pulley, 506 picking piece, 6 compression mechanism, 601 positive and negative motor, 602 driving gear, 603 transmission gear, 604 rotating external cylinder, 605 connecting bearing, 606 tension rod, 607 extrusion plate, 608 slipping plate, 609 jacking plate, 7 puncture mechanism, 701 down pressing rod, 702 anti-drop cylinder, 703 anti-drop plate, 704 puncture rod, 705 reset spring, 8 storage battery, 9 supporting ring, 10 rubber connecting cylinder, 11 anti-drop ring, 12 rubber telescopic cylinder, 13 bottom ring, 14 sieve plate and 15 sewage discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a backpack garbage picking device applied to a grassland of a scenic spot, which comprises a collecting box 1, wherein a cloth bag and a net bag are adhered to the side wall of the collecting box 1 to facilitate the placement of some private articles for workers, a riding mechanism 2 is adhered to the bottom of the collecting box 1, a solar thin film battery 3 is adhered to the top of the collecting box 1, the solar thin film battery 3 has the advantages of small mass, extremely thin thickness, flexibility and the like, the backpack garbage picking device directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, a material conveying pipe 4 is inserted into the left side and the side close to the collecting box 1, anti-falling rings 11 adhered to the outer wall of the material conveying pipe 4 and positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the collecting box 1 are sleeved on the outer wall of the material conveying pipe 4, the joint of the material conveying pipe 4 and the collecting box 1 is adhered and sealed through a rubber connecting cylinder 10, braces convenient to use person bears it on one's body, the sponge that bonds separates collecting box 1 and user, buffering collecting box 1 and user's rigid contact, it is more comfortable to make its operation, the lateral wall that passes material pipe 4 bonds and has the handle, the handle is convenient for control to pass the lifting and the pressure drop of material pipe 4, the left side of collecting box 1 bonds have with the support ring 9 that passes material pipe 4 looks adaptation, one side that support ring 9 is close to passing material pipe 4 is the semicircle form, and make for the industrial plastic material, support ring 9 plays the effect of support to material pipe 4, can set up material pipe 4 on support ring 9, play the effect of support to it when the walking, the inside of passing material pipe 4 is provided with picks up mechanism 5.
The riding mechanism 2 comprises a connecting plate 201 bonded on the bottom of the collecting box 1, a storage battery 8 electrically connected with the solar thin-film battery 3 is bonded on the top of the connecting plate 201, a seat plate 202 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 201 close to the material transmission pipe 4, the side wall of the seat plate 202 is inserted into the side wall of the connecting plate 201 and extends into the seat plate 201 to be bonded with the side wall of the pressing plate 203, the top and the bottom of the pressing plate 203 are respectively contacted with the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate 201, a stabilizer bar 204 is bonded on the inner wall of the connecting plate 201 and one side far away from the seat plate 202, the end part of the stabilizer bar 204 penetrates through the pressing plate 203 and is inserted into the seat plate 202, the stabilizer bar 204 makes the seat plate 202 more stable when moving out of the connecting plate 201, the inclination of one side far away from the connecting plate 201 of the seat plate 202 is prevented, a lifting cylinder 205 is inserted at two, the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 205 is sleeved with outer screw rings 207 which are bonded with the outer screw rings, the top parts of the seat plate 202 and the connecting plate 201 are provided with connecting ports which are matched with the outer screw rings 207 and are communicated with the bottom parts, the inner walls of the connecting ports are provided with inner screw threads which are matched with the outer screw threads of the outer screw rings 207, the connecting ports are in threaded connection with the outer screw rings 207, the bottom parts of the lifting cylinder 205 are inserted with telescopic supporting rods 208, the left side of the collecting box 1 is provided with grooves which are matched with the lifting cylinder 205 and the telescopic supporting rods 208, the side wall of the telescopic supporting rods 208 is bonded with elastic clamping pieces 209 close to the top parts, the elastic clamping pieces 209 are similar to telescopic clamping rods of umbrellas, the side wall of the lifting cylinder 205 is provided with clamping holes which are matched with the elastic clamping pieces 209, the lifting cylinder 205 is descended to the bottom parts of the connecting plate 201 and the seat plate 202, the outer screw, can be fixed in the bottom of seat 202 with rotatory section of thick bamboo 205, press down elasticity fastener 209 with its inside to a lift section of thick bamboo 205, make the inside of elasticity fastener 209 embedding card hole after pulling down with it can be fixed in the bottom of a lift section of thick bamboo 205 with bracing piece 208, lift section of thick bamboo 205 and bracing piece 208 support collecting box 1 is maked somebody a mere figurehead, seat 202 stretches out the outside of connecting plate 201 simultaneously, extend collecting box 1 bottom, supply the operator to take, so that when the staff picks up at the high strength and long-time rubbish in scenic spot, there can be the rest department of taking, in order to alleviate the tired sense that brings when the rubbish of high strength is picked up, help improving its work efficiency.
The picking mechanism 5 comprises a speed reducing motor 501 adhered to the top of the material conveying pipe 4, the speed reducing motor 501 is electrically connected with an external control panel, a driving wheel 502 is adhered to an output shaft end of the speed reducing motor 501, a roller 504 is movably installed in the material conveying pipe 4 through a rotating shaft 503, the rotating shaft 503 is adhered to two sides of the roller 504, one end of the rotating shaft 503, far away from the roller 504, is inserted into the inner wall of the material conveying pipe 4 to be connected with the inner wall in a rotating manner, a rotating hole matched with the rotating shaft 503 is formed in the inner wall of the material conveying pipe 4, one end of the rotating shaft 503, far away from the roller 504, extends into the rotating hole and is contacted with the inner wall of the rotating hole, the two rollers 504 are connected through belt transmission, a picking piece 506 is adhered to the outer wall of the belt, the picking piece 506 is formed by adhering two plastic pieces in one hundred twenty degrees, one side, close to each, the outer surface cover of pivot 503 that is close to gear motor 501 is equipped with belt pulley 505, belt pulley 505 is connected with the drive wheel 502 transmission through the belt, the one end that passes collecting box 1 is kept away from to material pipe 4 bonds through rubber expansion cylinder 12 and has bottom ring 13, it is rotatory to drive cylinder 504 through servo motor 501, make the belt drive pick up piece 506 do circular motion in the inside of passing material pipe 4, make pick up piece 506 collude the rubbish on the level land, the rubber expansion cylinder 12 that sets up and bottom ring 13 are convenient for cover rubbish multi-angle, rubber expansion cylinder 12 blocks rubbish, it colludes rubbish to be convenient for pick up piece 506 more, it sets up to the inside that the rubbish of many shapes colluded and drop into collecting box 1 for blunt horn shape to pick up piece 506.
The compression mechanism 6 comprises an overhead plate which is adhered to the inside of the collecting box 1 and is close to the top, a positive and negative motor 601 is adhered to the top of the overhead plate, the positive and negative motor 601 is electrically connected with an external control panel, the positive and negative motor 601 and the servo motor 501 are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery 8, an output shaft of the positive and negative motor 601 is adhered with a driving gear 602, the side wall of the driving gear 602 is provided with a transmission gear 603 which is meshed with the driving gear, a rotary outer cylinder 604 which is adhered with the transmission gear 603 is penetrated through the inside of the transmission gear 603, the rotary outer cylinder 604 is movably connected with the top of the overhead plate through a connecting bearing 605, a pull rod 606 which is in threaded connection with the rotary outer cylinder 604 is inserted into the bottom of the rotary outer cylinder 604, the bottom of the pull rod 606 penetrates through the top of the overhead plate and extends to the bottom of the overhead plate to be adhered with the top of the extrusion, the sliding support plate 608 and the extrusion plate 607 are both provided with openings matched with the picking pieces 506, a top pressure plate 609 is bonded inside the collecting box 1 and below the material conveying pipe 4, the extrusion plate 607 and the top pressure plate 609 are both concave downward, the top of the top pressure plate 609 is provided with a socket matched with the puncture mechanism 7, the positive and negative motor 601 drives the driving gear 602 to rotate, the transmission gear 603 meshed with the driving gear drives the rotating outer cylinder 604 to rotate, the pulling and pressing rod 606 in threaded connection with the pulling and pressing plate is lifted inside the rotating outer cylinder 604 to drive the extrusion plate 607 and the top pressure plate 609 to approach or separate, the garbage with larger volume and a cavity inside is pressed into the volume with smaller occupied space, so as to improve the quantity of the stored garbage of the collecting box 1, meanwhile, the sliding support plate 608 bonded at the bottom of the extrusion plate 607 can be sleeved outside the picking pieces 506 in the descending process to press down the garbage bonded on the picking pieces 506, the garbage card is prevented from falling off the picking piece 506 to affect the picking effect of the garbage.
The puncture mechanism 7 comprises a lower push rod 701 adhered to the bottom of the extrusion plate 607, the bottom of the lower push rod 701 penetrates through the top of the doffing cylinder 702 and extends to the inside to be adhered to the top of the anti-dropping plate 703, the bottom of the anti-dropping plate 703 is adhered with a puncture rod 704, the puncture rod 704 is in a sharp triangular shape, the bottom of the inner wall of the doffing cylinder 702 is provided with a through hole matched with the puncture rod 704, the bottom of the puncture rod 704 penetrates through the bottom of the inner wall of the doffing cylinder 702 and extends to the lower part of the doffing cylinder 702, a return spring 705 is adhered between the anti-dropping plate 703 and the bottom of the inner wall of the doffing cylinder 702, the return spring 705 exerts upward pushing force on the lower push rod 701, a sieve plate 14 is adhered to the inside of the collecting box 1 and the position close to the bottom, a material taking door is movably installed on one side of the collecting box 1 far away from the material conveying pipe 4 and positioned above the sieve, the drain pipe 15 is located at the lowest position of the bottom of the collecting box 1, a valve is arranged inside the drain pipe 15, liquid garbage can be discharged conveniently due to the arrangement of the valve, liquid contained in plastic bottle boiled material belts and the like in the garbage can be pierced by the piercing rod 704 in the descending process of the arranged piercing mechanism and flows out due to piercing, solid garbage can fall on the sieve plate 14, the liquid garbage can fall on the bottom of the collecting box 1 to realize solid-liquid classification of the garbage, the garbage can be extruded to the bottom of the extrusion plate 609 from the socket in the pressing process of the piercing mechanism 7, the garbage is further reduced in volume in the extrusion process to increase the garbage storage amount inside the collecting box 1, more space occupied by the garbage can be avoided, the number of times of dumping the garbage in the box by a worker can be increased, the working strength is effectively reduced, and the device except for some known articles such as electrical equipment, the device is made of, the weight of the utility model is easy to be reduced.
The embodiment is characterized in that a resting seat shape is provided for workers through an arranged riding mechanism 2, the workers can conveniently have a resting place when the workers process garbage in a scenic region with a larger area, meanwhile, the sitting seat can be folded into a smaller size and contracted at the side part of the collecting box 1, the sitting seat is convenient to carry, the arranged rubber telescopic cylinder 12 and the bottom ring 13 are convenient to cover the garbage in multiple angles, the rubber telescopic cylinder 12 blocks the garbage, the picking piece 506 is more convenient to pick up the garbage, the picking piece 506 is arranged into a blunt angle shape so as to pick up the garbage in multiple shapes and put the garbage into the collecting box 1, the positive and negative motor 601 drives the driving gear 602 to rotate, the transmission gear 603 meshed with the driving gear drives the rotating outer cylinder 604 to rotate, a pull-press rod 606 in threaded connection with the pulling and pressing plate is lifted in the rotating outer cylinder 604, the pressing plate 607 is driven to be close to or far away from the pressing plate 609, the garbage with a larger size and a cavity, so as to improve the quantity of the deposited garbage of the collecting box 1, meanwhile, the sliding support plate 608 bonded at the bottom of the extrusion plate 607 can pass through the outside of the picking piece 506 in the descending process, the garbage bonded on the picking piece 506 is pressed down, the puncturing rod 704 punctures the liquid contained in the plastic bottle boiled material belt in the garbage in the descending process of the arranged puncturing mechanism, the liquid punctures the liquid and leaks out, the solid garbage falls above the sieve plate 14, the liquid garbage falls at the bottom of the collecting box 1, the solid-liquid classification of the garbage is realized, the garbage is extruded to the bottom of the extrusion plate 609 from the insertion opening in the descending process of the puncturing mechanism 7, the volume of the garbage is further reduced in the extruding process, the garbage storage amount in the collecting box 1 is increased, and more space occupied by fluffy garbage is avoided.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
In the embodiment, the whole device is that a servo motor 501 drives a roller 504 to rotate, so that a belt drives a picking piece 506 to do circular motion in the material conveying pipe 4, the picking piece 506 hooks garbage on a flat ground, a rubber telescopic cylinder 12 and a bottom ring 13 are arranged to cover the garbage at multiple angles, the rubber telescopic cylinder 12 blocks the garbage, the picking piece 506 hooks the garbage, a positive and negative motor 601 drives a driving gear 602 to rotate, a transmission gear 603 meshed with the driving gear drives a rotary outer cylinder 604 to rotate, a pull and press rod 606 in threaded connection with the rotary outer cylinder is lifted in the rotary outer cylinder 604 to drive a squeezing plate 607 and a top and press plate 609 to approach or separate from each other, the garbage with larger volume and a cavity in the garbage is squeezed into a volume with smaller occupied space, a puncturing rod 704 punctures liquid contained in plastic bottles, cooked material belts and the like in the garbage during the descending process of a puncturing mechanism and flows out, solid garbage falls on the upper portion of the sieve plate 14, liquid garbage falls on the bottom of the collecting box 1, solid-liquid classification of the garbage is achieved, the puncturing mechanism 7 extrudes the garbage to the bottom of the extrusion plate 609 from the insertion opening in the pressing process, and the garbage is further reduced in size in the extrusion process, so that the garbage storage amount in the collecting box 1 is increased.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to backpack rubbish of scenic spot meadow and pick up device, includes collecting box (1), the left side of collecting box (1) and be close to the avris and insert and have biography material pipe (4), its characterized in that: the bottom of the collecting box (1) is bonded with a riding mechanism (2), the top of the collecting box (1) is bonded with a solar thin film battery (3), the outer wall of the material conveying pipe (4) and the inner side and the outer side of the collecting box (1) are sleeved with anti-falling rings (11) bonded with the anti-falling rings, the joint of the material conveying pipe (4) and the collecting box (1) is bonded and sealed through a rubber connecting cylinder (10), and a picking mechanism (5) is arranged inside the material conveying pipe (4); the riding mechanism (2) comprises a connecting plate (201) which is bonded at the bottom of the collecting box (1), a seat plate (202) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (201) close to the material conveying pipe (2), the side wall of the seat plate (202) is inserted into the side wall of the connecting plate (201) and extends to the inside of the seat plate (201) to be bonded with the side wall of the pressing plate (203), two corners of one side of the seat plate (202) and the connecting plate (201) far away from each other are inserted with lifting cylinders (205), the two ends of the lifting cylinder (205) are both bonded with anti-drop cylinders (206), the outer wall of the lifting cylinder (205) and the two ends thereof are both sleeved with outer spiral rings (207) bonded with the outer spiral rings, a telescopic strut (208) is inserted into the bottom of the lifting cylinder (205), an elastic clamping piece (209) is adhered to the side wall of the telescopic strut (208) and the position close to the top, the side wall of the lifting cylinder (205) is provided with a clamping hole matched with the elastic clamping piece (209); the picking mechanism (5) comprises a speed reducing motor (501) bonded to the top of the material conveying pipe (4), a driving wheel (502) is bonded to an output shaft end of the speed reducing motor (501), a roller (504) is movably mounted in the material conveying pipe (4) through a rotating shaft (503), the rotating shaft (503) is bonded to two sides of the roller (504), one end, far away from the roller (504), of the rotating shaft (503) is inserted into the inner wall of the material conveying pipe (4) to be connected with the inner wall in a rotating mode, the two rollers (504) are connected through belt transmission, a picking sheet (506) is bonded to the outer wall of the belt, a compression mechanism (6) is arranged above the picking sheet (506) close to the interior of the collecting box (1), a belt pulley (505) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (503) close to the speed reducing motor (501), and the belt pulley (505) is connected with;
the compression mechanism (6) comprises an overhead plate which is bonded inside the collection box (1) and close to the top, a positive and negative motor (601) is bonded on the top of the overhead plate, a driving gear (602) is bonded on an output shaft of the positive and negative motor (601), a transmission gear (603) which is meshed with the driving gear (602) is arranged on the side wall of the driving gear (602), a rotary outer cylinder (604) which is bonded with the transmission gear (603) penetrates through the transmission gear (603), the rotary outer cylinder (604) is movably connected with the top of the overhead plate through a connecting bearing (605), a tension and compression rod (606) which is in threaded connection with the rotary outer cylinder (604) is inserted into the bottom of the rotary outer cylinder (604), the bottom of the tension and compression rod (606) penetrates through the top of the overhead plate and extends to the bottom of the overhead plate to be bonded with the top of a compression plate (607), a puncture mechanism (7) is bonded on the bottom of the compression plate (607), and a sliding, the sliding support plate (608) and the extrusion plate (607) are both provided with openings matched with the picking pieces (506), and a top pressure plate (609) is bonded inside the collection box (1) and below the material conveying pipe (4);
puncture mechanism (7) are including bonding depression bar (701) in stripper plate (607) bottom, the bottom of depression bar (701) is run through the top of taking off a section of thick bamboo (702) and is extended to its inside top bonding with anticreep board (703), the bottom bonding of anticreep board (703) has puncture pole (704), the bottom of puncture pole (704) is run through the inner wall bottom of taking off a section of thick bamboo (702) and is extended to the below of taking off a section of thick bamboo (702), and bonds between anticreep board (703) and the inner wall bottom of taking off a section of thick bamboo (702) and has reset spring (705), the inside of collecting box (1) just is close to bottom department bonding and has sieve (14), and inserts the blow off pipe (15) rather than inside intercommunication bottom the lateral wall bottom of collecting box (1).
2. The backpack trash picking device applied to a scenic spot lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the collecting box (1) is bonded with a sponge pad and a strap, the side wall of the material conveying pipe (4) is bonded with a handle, and the left side of the collecting box (1) is bonded with a support ring (9) matched with the material conveying pipe (4).
3. The backpack trash picking device applied to a scenic spot lawn as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the support ring (9) close to the material conveying pipe (4) is semi-annular and is made of industrial plastic materials.
4. The backpack trash picking device applied to a scenic spot lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a stabilizer bar (204) is bonded to one side of the inner wall of the connecting plate (201) and far away from the seat plate (202), and the end part of the stabilizer bar (204) penetrates through the pressing plate (203) and is inserted into the seat plate (202).
5. The backpack trash picking device applied to a scenic spot lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the seat plate (202) and the top of the connecting plate (201) are both provided with a connecting port which is matched with the outer spiral ring (207) and communicated with the bottom of the seat plate, and the inner wall of the connecting port is provided with an inner thread matched with the outer thread of the outer spiral ring (207).
6. The backpack trash picking device applied to a scenic spot lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the picking piece (506) is formed by bonding two plastic pieces with one hundred twenty degrees, and one side of the two plastic pieces close to each other is in a sharp sawtooth shape.
7. The backpack trash picking device applied to a scenic spot lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the puncture rod (704) is in a sharp triangular shape, and the bottom of the inner wall of the doffing cylinder (702) is provided with a through hole matched with the puncture rod (704).
8. The backpack garbage picking device applied to the grassland of the scenic spot and the using method thereof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: when the garbage collecting device is used, the servo motor (501) drives the rotary drum (504) to rotate, the belt drives the collecting piece (506) to circularly move in the material conveying pipe (4), the collecting piece (506) hooks garbage on the flat ground, the arranged rubber telescopic cylinder (12) and the bottom ring (13) are convenient for covering garbage at multiple angles, the rubber telescopic cylinder (12) blocks the garbage, the collecting piece (506) hooks the garbage, the positive and negative motor (601) drives the driving gear (602) to rotate, the transmission gear (603) meshed with the positive and negative motor drives the rotary outer cylinder (604) to rotate, the pulling and pressing rod (606) in threaded connection with the positive and negative motor is lifted in the rotary outer cylinder (604) to drive the pressing plate (607) and the pressing plate (609) to be close to or far away from each other, the garbage with larger volume and a cavity inside is pressed into a volume with smaller occupied space, and the puncturing rod (704) punctures liquid contained in cooked material belts such as plastic bottles and the like in the descending process of the set puncturing mechanism, prick it and leak the outflow, solid-state rubbish falls in the top of sieve (14), and liquid rubbish falls in the bottom of collecting box (1), realizes rubbish solid-liquid classification, and puncture mechanism (7) push down the in-process with rubbish from the socket extrusion to the bottom of stripper plate (609), and the extrusion in-process further carries out the reduction of volume with rubbish to increase the inside rubbish memory space of collecting box (1).
CN202010155245.7A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Backpack garbage picking device applied to scenic spot grassland and use method Expired - Fee Related CN111305130B (en)

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CN201810686681.XA CN109056602B (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Be applied to backpack rubbish on scenic spot meadow and pick up device

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