CN213427084U

CN213427084U - Agricultural trolley for harvesting fruits in orchard

Info

Publication number: CN213427084U
Application number: CN202022450557.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋震; 张国芬; 陈晟闽
Original assignee: Wuxi Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Suzhou Shield Block Chain Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural trolley for harvesting fruits in an orchard, which comprises a fruit box, wherein the bottom inside the fruit box is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs and a plurality of buffer plates, the top ends of the buffer plates are fixedly connected with buffer plates, the top ends of the buffer plates are spliced with buffer pads, one side of the fruit box is fixedly connected with a support rod, the peripheral sides of the support rod are fixedly connected with spiral conveying rails, the top ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with scissors, the centers of two handles of the scissors are rotatably connected with reset springs, one handle of the scissors is fixedly connected with the support rod, the other handle of the scissors is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the top of the support rod is provided with the scissors, the trolley is pushed below the fruits to be picked, the pull rope and the handle of the scissors is contracted, and simultaneously, the cutter head is contracted to separate the fruits from branches, then the fruit drops on the spiral conveying rail, rolls through the spiral conveying rail and enters the fruit box, and the fruit is collected.

Description

Agricultural trolley for harvesting fruits in orchard

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orchard reaps the field, especially relates to an orchard reaps agricultural dolly of fruit.

Background

Fruit, referring to juicy plant fruit whose main taste is sweet and sour, is edible. The fruit not only contains rich vitamin nutrition, but also can promote digestion. Existing fruits are planted in orchards in large quantities, and when the fruits are ripe, the fruits need to be collected before falling down.

In the orchard, the fruit of low department, the people directly can gather with scissors and fruit basket, and the fruit of eminence then needs many people to cooperate just can gather, and alone long handle scissors, the mode that alone used the string bag carries out the collection of fruit, and collection efficiency is very low, and the high physical power that needs to consume a lot of that simply supports the string bag with the hand, and the manpower collection cost is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an agricultural trolley for harvesting fruits in an orchard.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an agricultural trolley for harvesting fruits in an orchard comprises a fruit box, wherein the bottom end inside the fruit box is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs, the top ends of the plurality of buffer springs are fixedly connected with a buffer plate, the top end of the buffer plate is glued with a buffer pad, one side of the fruit box is fixedly connected with a support rod, the periphery of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rail, the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with scissors, the centers of the two handles of the scissors are rotatably connected with a return spring, one handle of the scissors is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the other handle of the scissors is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the rear side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of rope sleeves, the pull rope is connected inside the rope sleeve in a sliding way, the center of the rear side of the fruit box is fixedly connected with a push handle, the front end of the fruit box is connected with a fruit placing door in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the fruit box is connected with a plurality of universal wheels in a rotating mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the total number of the universal wheels is four, and the four universal wheels are self-locking universal wheels.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top end of the spiral conveying rail is located under the knife edge of the scissors, and the bottom end of the spiral conveying rail is located at the corner above the fruit box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the sliding connection part of the fruit box and the fruit placing door is provided with a sliding chute, and the corresponding part of the fruit box and the fruit placing door is provided with an opening.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the buffer board is connected to the bottom end of the interior of the fruit box in a sliding mode, and the buffer pads are made of artificial sponge.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the support rod is in an inverted L shape, and the scissors are fixedly connected to the top end of the short rod of the support rod.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up high-order bracing piece to and set up the scissors on the top of bracing piece, push away the fruit below that needs were picked with the dolly, stimulate the stay cord, the shrink of scissors handle of a knife, the tool bit shrink simultaneously separates fruit and branch and leaf, later fruit drops on the auger delivery rail, rolls through the auger delivery rail and enters into the fruit incasement, accomplishes the collection to fruit.

2. The utility model discloses can be very convenient gather the fruit of eminence, single can accomplish the collection to eminence fruit, reduce the manpower expenditure, and labour saving and time saving more.

3. The utility model discloses a set up blotter and buffer board, when fruit fell down, avoid fruit direct and fruit case hard contact, through the mode of buffering suction, avoid fruit to pop out the fruit case, and cause the damaged problem of fruit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural cart for harvesting fruits in an orchard, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of a support rod of an agricultural cart for harvesting fruits in an orchard, according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a fruit box of an agricultural cart for harvesting fruits in an orchard, according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rope sling schematic diagram of the agricultural trolley for harvesting fruits in the orchard.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a fruit box; 2. a cushion pad; 3. a buffer plate; 4. a buffer spring; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a push handle; 7. a spiral conveying rail; 8. a support bar; 9. scissors; 10. a return spring; 11. pulling a rope; 12. placing a fruit door; 13. and (4) rope sleeving.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an agricultural trolley for harvesting fruits in an orchard comprises a fruit box 1, wherein a plurality of buffer springs 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the fruit box 1, the buffer springs 4 are matched with buffer plates 3 for buffering, the fruits are prevented from being damaged when falling into the fruit box 1, the buffer plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the buffer springs 4, buffer pads 2 are glued to the top ends of the buffer plates 3, the buffer pads 2 are made of sponge, the fruits can be prevented from bouncing while being damaged, one side of the fruit box 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 8 for supporting a spiral conveying rail 7, the cut fruits are caught by the spiral conveying rail 7, the spiral conveying rail 7 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the support rod 8, the fruits are prevented from directly falling onto the spiral conveying rail 7 through the spiral conveying rail 7, the fruits roll into the fruit box 1 through the spiral conveying rail 7, and scissors 9 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support rod 8, the center of the two handles of the scissors 9 is rotatably connected with a reset spring 10, the pull rope 11 is manually pulled, the scissors 9 contracts and cuts, after cutting is completed, the pull rope 11 is released, the knife edge of the scissors 9 opens again under the action of the spring, fruit cutting is conveniently performed next time, one handle of the scissors 9 is fixedly connected with the support rod 8, the other handle of the scissors 9 is fixedly connected with the pull rope 11, the lowest end of the pull rope 11 is provided with a ball body, a threaded hole is formed in the ball body, the bottom end of the pull rope 11 is provided with a threaded column, the threaded column is in threaded connection with the ball body, pulling of the pull rope 11 is facilitated through the ball body, the rear side of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rope sleeves 13 for protecting the pull rope 11, the pull rope 11 is slidably connected inside the rope sleeves 13 through pulling of the convenient pull rope 11, the center of the rear side, the front end sliding connection of fruit case 1 has puts fruit door 12, conveniently takes out the fruit in fruit case 1, when needing to take out fruit, will put fruit door 12 and take out, can pour fruit from fruit case 1 in, reduces the time of taking out fruit, and the bottom of fruit case 1 is rotated and is connected with a plurality of universal wheels 5, realizes the all direction movement of fruit case 1 through universal wheel 5, makes things convenient for the collection of fruit.

The total number of the universal wheels 5 is four, and the four universal wheels 5 are self-locking universal wheels, so that the fruit box 1 can be conveniently stored. The top end of the spiral conveying rail 7 is positioned right below the knife edge of the scissors 9, and the bottom end of the spiral conveying rail 7 is positioned at the upper corner of the fruit box 1. The sliding chute is arranged at the sliding connection part of the fruit box 1 and the fruit placing door 12, and the opening is arranged at the corresponding part of the fruit box 1 and the fruit placing door 12. Buffer board 3 sliding connection is in the inside bottom of fruit case 1, and the material of blotter 2 is artificial sponge. The supporting rod 8 is in an inverted L shape, and the scissors 9 are fixedly connected to the top end of the short rod of the supporting rod 8.

The working principle is as follows: through setting up high-order bracing piece 8, and set up scissors 9 on the top of bracing piece 8, push away the fruit below that needs were picked with the dolly, pulling stay cord 11, the shrink of scissors 9 handle of a knife, the tool bit shrink is separately fruit and branch and leaf simultaneously, later fruit drops on auger delivery rail 7, roll through auger delivery rail 7 and enter into fruit box 1 in, fruit drops on blotter 2 in fruit box 1, through the buffering of sponge blotter 2, can avoid fruit such as similar apple to bounce, buffer board 3 cooperation buffer spring 4 cushions the power of unloading, avoid fruit to take place the breakage, the completion is to the collection of fruit.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural dolly of fruit is reaped in orchard, includes fruit box (1), its characterized in that: the fruit box comprises a fruit box body (1), a plurality of buffer springs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the fruit box body (1), a plurality of buffer plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the buffer plates (3), cushion pads (2) are glued to the top ends of the buffer plates (3), a supporting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the fruit box body (1), spiral conveying rails (7) are fixedly connected to the peripheral sides of the supporting rod (8), scissors (9) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting rod (8), reset springs (10) are rotatably connected to the centers of two handles of the scissors (9), one handle of each scissors (9) is fixedly connected to the supporting rod (8), a pull rope (11) is fixedly connected to the other handle of each scissors (9), a plurality of rope sleeves (13) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting rod (8), and the pull rope (11), the fruit box is characterized in that a pushing handle (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side of the fruit box (1), a fruit placing door (12) is connected to the front end of the fruit box (1) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of universal wheels (5) are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fruit box (1).

2. An orchard fruit harvesting agricultural cart according to claim 1, characterised in that: the total number of the universal wheels (5) is four, and the four universal wheels (5) are self-locking universal wheels.

3. An orchard fruit harvesting agricultural cart according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top end of the spiral conveying rail (7) is positioned under the knife edge of the scissors (9), and the bottom end of the spiral conveying rail (7) is positioned at the upper corner of the fruit box (1).

4. An orchard fruit harvesting agricultural cart according to claim 1, characterised in that: the sliding connection part of the fruit box (1) and the fruit placing door (12) is provided with a sliding chute, and the corresponding part of the fruit box (1) and the fruit placing door (12) is provided with an opening.

5. An orchard fruit harvesting agricultural cart according to claim 1, characterised in that: buffer board (3) sliding connection is in the inside bottom of fruit case (1), the material of blotter (2) is artificial sponge.

6. An orchard fruit harvesting agricultural cart according to claim 1, characterised in that: the support rod (8) is in an inverted L shape, and the scissors (9) are fixedly connected to the top end of the short rod of the support rod (8).