CN211881213U - Environmental science sand blown by wind administers protection afforestation equipment - Google Patents
Environmental science sand blown by wind administers protection afforestation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211881213U CN211881213U CN201921926896.0U CN201921926896U CN211881213U CN 211881213 U CN211881213 U CN 211881213U CN 201921926896 U CN201921926896 U CN 201921926896U CN 211881213 U CN211881213 U CN 211881213U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- sapling
- soil
- environmental science
- tank
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000727536 Ampelocissus elegans Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental science sand blown by the wind administers protection afforestation equipment, including box and irrigation system, the central point of box puts planting has the sapling, the root of sapling passes the box and plants in the soil, vertically in the soil of sapling one side bury planting tube, the sponge in planting tube absorbs plant growth required water and nutrient substance from the ground bottom, water and nutrient substance can move upward and get into the earth in fixed cover A, the ivy is planted in earth, the effect of ivy can prevent sand soil from being rolled up by the wind, keep the humidity of soil simultaneously, the root system of ivy can also play the effect of soil stabilization, still plant the sapling on the soil, the purpose of planting sapling is prevent wind for a long time and fix sand, change ecological environment, irrigation system can be when the sapling is less, protect the sapling and prevent the sapling because of the arid death, water collection system can collect the rainwater and store water in the pond, water resources are saved, and the irrigation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a afforestation equipment specifically is an environmental science sand blown by the wind administers protection afforestation equipment.
Background
The wind sand refers to sand raised by hurricanes or wind mixed with sand, and has erosion, transportation and accumulation effects. The important problems of planting plants on dry sand are water supply, water and soil loss reduction, water and soil loss prevention, sand fixation and moisture preservation, which can effectively improve the survival rate of trees and recover vegetation coverage.
Through the setting of grass square sand barrier and grid plate, can prevent the phenomenon of soil erosion and water loss, but this kind of setting resumes vegetation cover time too long, can not produce the effect in the short time, wants thoroughly to improve ecological environment simultaneously, still needs to plant tall and big trees, improves biological diversity.
Aiming at the problems, the improved environmental science sand storm management protection greening equipment is designed at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental science sand blown by the wind administers protection afforestation equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environmental science sand blown by wind administers protection afforestation equipment, includes box and irrigation system, the central point of box puts the planting and has the sapling, the root of sapling passes the box and plants in the soil, the vertical planting pipe that has buried in the soil of sapling one side, the upper end and the ground of planting pipe flush, the one pot head that the planting pipe kept away from ground has fixed cover B, be provided with the small opening on the fixed cover B, fixed cover B all is filled with the sponge that is used for following ground absorption water and nutrients with planting intraductal, a pot head that the planting pipe is close to ground has fixed cover A, be provided with the small opening on the fixed cover A, fixed cover A intussuseption is filled with and is used for the earth that uses with the sponge cooperation, it has the ivy vine to plant.
Irrigation system includes the tank, the mouth of a river that mends that carries out the moisturizing to the tank is seted up to the upper end of tank, set up on the tank with the horizontally water catch bowl in mouth of a river, the bottom of tank is provided with the delivery port, fixedly connected with water pipe on the delivery port, the one end that the water pipe is close to the delivery port is provided with the water pump, the play water end setting of water pipe is at the root of sapling, irrigation system still includes the water collecting system who collects the rainwater in the tank.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the box body is horizontally placed on the ground, and a hole for plant growth is formed in the center of the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the box body is provided with a leak hole for the adsorption growth of the ivy.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the box body is made of decomposable wood materials.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water collecting system comprises a pavilion and a nest, a water collecting groove is fixedly connected to the eave of the pavilion, a first water leakage hole is formed in the water collecting groove and is connected with a water collecting port through a water pipe, the bottom of the nest is fixedly connected with a supporting block enabling rainwater to pass through the bottom of the nest, a water collecting disc is fixedly connected to one end, away from the nest, of the supporting block, the projection of the nest in the vertical direction completely falls on the water collecting disc, a second water leakage hole is formed in the center of the water collecting disc, and the second water leakage hole is connected with the water collecting port through a water pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the first water leakage hole and the second water leakage hole are respectively provided with a filter screen for preventing the first water leakage hole and the second water leakage hole from being blocked.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a drip irrigation head for watering the saplings is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses be provided with the planting pipe, sponge absorbs vegetation required water and nutrient substance from the ground end in the planting pipe, water and nutrient substance can the rebound get into the earth in the fixed cover A, the ivy is planted in earth, and adsorb and grow fast on the box, make the ivy cover subaerial fast, the effect of ivy can prevent that sand and soil from being rolled up by the wind, keep the humidity in soil simultaneously, the root system of ivy can also play the effect of soil stabilization, still plant the sapling on the soil simultaneously, the purpose of planting the sapling is long-time prevent wind and sand stabilization, change ecological environment.
The utility model discloses still be provided with irrigation system and water collection system, irrigation system can protect the sapling when the sapling is less and prevent that the sapling is dead because of the arid, and water collection system can collect the rainwater in the water storage tank, and the water economy resource reduces the cost of watering.
The water collecting system is provided with wayside pavilion and nest, and the effect of wayside pavilion is collected the rainwater, can also supply forest worker and tourist personnel to have a rest, and the effect of nest is collected the rainwater, attracts birds simultaneously, and birds can carry the seed of plant to this area, increases the biological diversity in this area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environmental science sand storm tackling protection greening device.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the A position in the environmental science wind-blown sand control protection greening equipment.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B in the environmental science wind-blown sand control protection greening device.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position C in the environmental science wind-blown sand control protection greening device.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body in the environmental science sand storm tackling protection greening equipment.
Wherein: sapling 1, box 2, planting pipe 3, fixed cover B4, sponge 5, fixed cover A6, small opening 7, earth 8, ivy 9, hole 10, reservoir 11, moisturizing mouth 12, water-collecting mouth 13, delivery port 14, water pipe 15, water pump 16, drip irrigation head 17, wayside pavilion 18, nest 19, water catch bowl 20, first hole 21 that leaks, supporting shoe 22, water-collecting tray 23, filter screen 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an environmental science wind-blown sand control protection greening apparatus includes a box body 2 and an irrigation system, a seedling 1 is planted in a central position of the box body 2, a root of the seedling 1 passes through the box body 2 and is planted in a ground, the seedling 1 is used for preventing wind and fixing sand for a long time and changing an ecological environment, a planting pipe 3 is vertically buried in the ground on one side of the seedling 1, an upper end of the planting pipe 3 is flush with the ground, a fixing sleeve B4 is sleeved on one end of the planting pipe 3 away from the ground, a leakage hole 7 is arranged on the fixing sleeve B4, sponges 5 for absorbing water and nutrients from the ground bottom are filled in the fixing sleeve B4 and the planting pipe 3, a fixing sleeve a6 is sleeved on one end of the planting pipe 3 close to the ground, a leakage hole 7 is arranged on the fixing sleeve a6, earth 8 used in cooperation with the sponges 5 is filled in the fixing sleeve a6, it has ivy 9 to plant in earth 8, ivy 9 covers and can prevent that sand and soil from being rolled up by the wind subaerial, keeps the humidity in soil simultaneously, and the root system of ivy 9 can also play the effect of solid soil, the theory of operation of planting pipe 3 is that sponge 5 absorbs required water and nutritive materials of vegetation from the end of a land, and water and nutritive materials can the rebound get into earth 8 in the fixed cover A6, and the plant alright grow in earth 8.
As shown in fig. 5, the box body 2 is horizontally placed on the ground, a hole 10 for plant growth is formed in the center of the box body 2, the hole 10 surrounds the seedling 1 and the ivy 9, and a leak 7 for the ivy 9 to adsorb and grow is formed in the box body 2.
Irrigation system includes tank 11, tank 11's upper end is seted up and is carried out the moisturizing mouth 12 of moisturizing to tank 11, the water of moisturizing mouth 12 comes from the reservoir, tank 11 is last seted up with moisturizing mouth 12 horizontally catchment mouth 13, tank 11's bottom is provided with delivery port 14, fixedly connected with water pipe 15 on the delivery port 14, the one end that water pipe 15 is close to delivery port 14 is provided with water pump 16, the play water end of water pipe 15 is installed and is driped irrigation head 17, it sets up the root at sapling 1 to drip irrigation head 17, irrigation system's effect is watered sapling 1 when the arid, prevents that sapling 1 is dead because of the arid, irrigation system still includes the water collection system in collecting tank 11 to the rainwater.
The water collecting system comprises a pavilion 18 and a nest 19, a water collecting tank 20 is fixedly connected to the eave of the pavilion 18, a first water leakage hole 21 is formed in the water collecting tank 20, a filter screen 24 used for preventing the first water leakage hole 21 from being blocked is mounted on the first water leakage hole 21, the first water leakage hole 21 is connected with the water collecting port 13 through a water pipe 15, the pavilion 18 is used for collecting rainwater and allowing forest protection personnel and travelers to rest, a supporting block 22 convenient for rainwater to pass through the bottom of the nest 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nest 19, a water collecting disc 23 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the nest, of the supporting block 22, the projections of the nest 19 in the vertical direction all fall on the water collecting disc 23, a second water leakage hole is formed in the center of the water collecting disc 23, a filter screen 24 used for preventing the second water leakage hole from being blocked is mounted on the second water leakage hole, and the water collecting port 13 are connected through the water pipe 15, bird nest 19 is used to collect rain water and attract birds, which carry plant seeds to the area, increasing the biodiversity in the area.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: planting a seedling 1 on the land, wherein the purpose of planting the seedling 1 is to prevent wind and fix sand for a long time and change the ecological environment, a planting pipe 3 is buried in the land on one side of the seedling 1, water and nutrient substances required by plant growth are absorbed from the ground bottom by a sponge 5 in the planting pipe 3, the water and the nutrient substances can move upwards to enter soil 8 in a fixing sleeve A6, a ivy 9 is planted in the soil 8 and adsorbed on a box body 2 to grow continuously, the ivy 9 covers the ground to prevent the sand from being rolled up by wind, meanwhile, the humidity of the land is kept, and the root system of the ivy 9 can also play a role in fixing soil; when the water is less in the water storage tank 11, the water can be supplemented to the water storage tank 11 through the water supplementing port 12; the water collecting system begins to work when raining, and in the catch basin 20 of wayside pavilion 18 and the catch tray 23 of nest 19 sent the rainwater to tank 11 through water pipe 15, wayside pavilion 18's effect was collected the rainwater, can also supply forest keeper and tourist personnel to have a rest, and the effect of nest 19 is collected the rainwater, attracts birds simultaneously, and birds can carry the seed of plant to this area, increases the biological diversity in this area.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environmental science sand blown by wind administers protection afforestation equipment, includes box (2) and irrigation system, the central point of box (2) puts planting has sapling (1), the root of sapling (1) passes box (2) and plants in the soil, a serial communication port, vertically in the soil of sapling (1) one side bury planting tube (3), the upper end and the ground of planting tube (3) flush, the pot head that planting tube (3) kept away from ground has fixed cover B (4), be provided with leak hole (7) on fixed cover B (4), all pack with in fixed cover B (4) and the planting tube (3) sponge (5) that are used for following ground absorption water and nutrients, the pot head that planting tube (3) is close to ground has fixed cover A (6), be provided with leak hole (7) on fixed cover A (6), fixed cover A (6) intussuseption is equipped with earth (8) that are used for cooperating with sponge (5) and use, the ivy (9) is planted in the soil (8);
irrigation system includes tank (11), fill water mouth (12) of moisturizing are carried out to tank (11) are seted up to the upper end of tank (11), set up on tank (11) with fill water mouth (12) horizontally catchment mouth (13), the bottom of tank (11) is provided with delivery port (14), fixedly connected with water pipe (15) are gone up in delivery port (14), the one end that water pipe (15) are close to delivery port (14) is provided with water pump (16), the play water end setting of water pipe (15) is at the root of sapling (1), irrigation system still includes the water collecting system in collecting tank (11) to the rainwater.
2. The environmental science sand storm tackling, protecting and greening equipment according to claim 1, wherein the box body (2) is horizontally placed on the ground, and a hole (10) for plant growth is formed in the center of the box body (2).
3. The environmental science sand storm tackling, protecting and greening equipment according to claim 2, wherein the box body (2) is provided with a leak hole (7) for the adsorption growth of the ivy (9).
4. The environmental science sand storm tackling, protecting and greening device according to claim 2, wherein the box body (2) is made of decomposable wood.
5. The environmental science sand storm tackling, protecting and greening equipment as claimed in claim 1, the water collecting system comprises a pavilion (18) and a bird nest (19), a water collecting tank (20) is fixedly connected to the eave of the pavilion (18), the water collecting tank (20) is provided with a first water leakage hole (21), the first water leakage hole (21) is connected with the water collecting port (13) through a water pipe (15), the bottom of the bird nest (19) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (22) which is convenient for rainwater to pass through the bottom of the bird nest (19), one end of the supporting block (22) far away from the nest is fixedly connected with a water collecting disc (23), the projections of the bird nest (19) in the vertical direction all fall on the water collection tray (23), and a second water leakage hole is formed in the center of the water collecting plate (23), and the second water leakage hole is connected with the water collecting port (13) through a water pipe (15).
6. The environmental science sand storm tackling, protecting and greening equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first water leaking hole (21) and the second water leaking hole are both provided with a filter screen (24) for preventing the first water leaking hole (21) and the second water leaking hole from being blocked.
7. The environmental science sand storm tackling, protection and greening device according to claim 1, wherein a drip irrigation head (17) for watering the saplings is installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921926896.0U CN211881213U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Environmental science sand blown by wind administers protection afforestation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921926896.0U CN211881213U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Environmental science sand blown by wind administers protection afforestation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211881213U true CN211881213U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921926896.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211881213U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Environmental science sand blown by wind administers protection afforestation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211881213U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112381402A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-19 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Parallel intelligent wind-blown sand protection governing decision support method and system |
| CN114467591A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-13 | 晋中学院 | Ecological restoration device for sandy vegetation |
| CN115362955A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-22 | 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司 | Bird guiding device and electric pole |
-
2019
- 2019-11-11 CN CN201921926896.0U patent/CN211881213U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112381402A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-19 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Parallel intelligent wind-blown sand protection governing decision support method and system |
| CN112381402B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2023-06-27 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Parallel intelligent sand-blown protection and treatment decision support method and system |
| CN114467591A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-13 | 晋中学院 | Ecological restoration device for sandy vegetation |
| CN114467591B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-11-14 | 晋中学院 | Ecological prosthetic devices of sand vegetation |
| CN115362955A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-22 | 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司 | Bird guiding device and electric pole |
| CN115362955B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2024-07-12 | 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司 | Bird guiding device and electric pole |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201110 |