Anti-bank structure of building antiseep C20 concrete
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering uses technical field, concretely relates to anti-bank structure of building antiseep C20 concrete.
Background
The construction of the building reverse bank refers to a method for preventing water flow from entering a room, the building reverse bank is poured together with structural concrete, the building reverse bank is also called flashing or turning over, namely, a waterproof structure between a roof waterproof layer and a protruding structure, and joints between walls and roofs, such as parapet walls, staircases, deformation joints, vertical pipes, roofs, kitchens and bathrooms, protruding above the roof extend the roof waterproof layer to the vertical surfaces to form a waterproof layer for vertical paving.
In the current building application design, the common building problems that water is easy to accumulate at the positions of a roof, an outer wall, a kitchen, a toilet, a balcony and the like to cause leakage, and the indoor wall feet are moldy, long and the decoration is damaged at the later stage along with accumulation of the water are often found, and the reverse ridge adopts a vertical pouring concrete convex design structure, is bonded on the straight surface and has low permeability resistance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a building antiseep C20 concrete anti-bank structure solves the problem that the waterproof impervious performance is low that the anti-bank of above-mentioned concrete leads to because of the construction of straight face bonding.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building antiseep C20 concrete anti-bank structure, is including installation wall, guest room and the room of lying in a visitor not, is equipped with anti-bank structure between guest room and the room of lying in a visitor not, and anti-bank structure includes reinforced concrete basement layer, and reinforced concrete basement layer upper berth is equipped with indoor installation face and outdoor installation face, is equipped with chisel hair impervious surface on the reinforced concrete basement layer upper surface between indoor installation face and the outdoor installation face, and the vertical anti-bank concrete piece that is high for 180 ~ 260mm that is equipped with on the chisel hair impervious surface, and the installation wall is installed in anti-bank concrete piece top.
The utility model discloses in easy ponding department settings such as roofing, outer wall, kitchen, bathroom, balcony and outer wall air conditioner board the utility model provides an anti-bank structure, in order to avoid the direct anti-bank of installation that bonds in reinforcing bar plane and the infiltration problem that arouses, set up chisel hair bonding impervious surface on the reinforced concrete bed course in advance, anti-bank bottom is processed the chisel hair surface equally, during the bonding, adopt chisel hair butt joint face about the waterproof daub bonds, after laying the installation and finishing anti-bank structure, construct again and lay the indoor outer ground of installation to effectively avoid ponding to flow indoor arouse that the basement is moldy, long hair, fitment are along with the destroyed emergence. Specifically, a building antiseep C20 concrete anti-bank structure, including installation wall, guest room and the room of not lying in guest, guest room includes by sitting room and horizontal room etc. and the room of not lying in guest includes bathroom, kitchen and balcony etc. is equipped with anti-bank structure between guest room and the room of not lying in guest, the utility model discloses an anti-bank structure includes reinforced concrete basement layer, and reinforced concrete basement layer pours for the early construction and lays the bearing stratum, supports the ground as anti-bank; the utility model discloses a reinforced concrete basement layer, including indoor installation face and outdoor installation face, can be living room and balcony, also can be combination such as room and bathroom, kitchen, see specifically that the construction layout is used to anti-bank of figures 2, 3 and 4, chisel on the reinforced concrete basement layer upper surface between indoor installation face and outdoor installation face and be equipped with chisel hair impervious surface, install the anti-bank concrete piece that highly is 180 ~ 260mm through vertical fixed bonding of materials such as waterproof impervious clay on the chisel hair impervious surface, anti-bank concrete piece adopts building antiseep C20 concrete formwork to make, as the utility model discloses a main part, anti-bank concrete piece is in the construction of later stage, and both sides also need adopt waterproof impervious material to fill, improve impervious surface area, and the installation wall is installed in anti-bank concrete piece top. And after the reverse ridge concrete block is installed, constructing and installing an indoor installation surface and an outdoor installation surface, and finally constructing and installing a wall surface.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses at roofing, outer wall, kitchen, bathroom, easy ponding department settings such as balcony and outer wall air conditioner board the utility model provides an anti-bank structure, in order to avoid the direct anti-bank of installation that bonds of reinforcing bar plane and the infiltration problem that arouses, set up chisel hair bonding impervious surface on the reinforced concrete bed course in advance, anti-bank bottom is processing chisel hair surface equally, during the bonding, adopt chisel hair butt joint face about waterproof daub bonds, bonding between the chisel hair surface is more impervious than straight face bonding, after laying the installation and finishing anti-bank structure, construct again and lay the indoor outer ground of installation, can avoid outer wall infiltration influence interior wall, avoid adjacent room wall humidity, ponding department is intake and leak the damage outer wall, further effectively avoid ponding to flow indoor wall foot that arouses go mildy, long hair, the emergence of fitment along with the destruction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-section construction structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of reverse bank construction at a toilet;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of reverse bank construction in a kitchen;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of reverse ridge construction at a balcony;
wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers are:
1. the method comprises the following steps of installing a wall surface, 2, a guest lying room, 3, a reverse bank concrete block, 4, a scabbed anti-seepage surface, 5, an indoor installation surface, 6, a reinforced concrete foundation layer, 7, an outdoor installation surface, 8, a non-guest lying room, 81, a toilet, 82, a kitchen, 83, a balcony, 9, a reverse bank structure, 10 and a living room.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the building anti-leakage C20 concrete reversed sill structure comprises an installation wall surface 1, a guest lying room 2 and a non-guest lying room 8, a reversed sill structure 9 is arranged between the guest lying room 2 and the non-guest lying room 8, the reversed sill structure 9 comprises a reinforced concrete foundation layer 6, an indoor installation surface 5 and an outdoor installation surface 7 are paved on the reinforced concrete foundation layer 6, a scabbling anti-seepage surface 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the reinforced concrete foundation layer 6 between the indoor installation surface 5 and the outdoor installation surface 7, a reversed sill concrete block 3 with the height of 180-260 mm is vertically arranged on the scabbling anti-seepage surface 4, and the installation wall surface 1 is installed at the top of the reversed sill concrete block 3.
The utility model discloses in easy ponding department settings such as roofing, outer wall, kitchen, bathroom, balcony and outer wall air conditioner board the utility model provides an anti-bank structure, in order to avoid the direct anti-bank of installation that bonds in reinforcing bar plane and the infiltration problem that arouses, set up chisel hair bonding impervious surface on the reinforced concrete bed course in advance, anti-bank bottom is processed the chisel hair surface equally, during the bonding, adopt chisel hair butt joint face about the waterproof daub bonds, after laying the installation and finishing anti-bank structure, construct again and lay the indoor outer ground of installation to effectively avoid ponding to flow indoor arouse that the basement is moldy, long hair, fitment are along with the destroyed emergence. Specifically, a building antiseep C20 concrete anti-bank structure, including installation wall 1, guest room 2 and the room 8 of not lying in guest, guest room 2 includes by sitting room 10 and horizontal room etc. and the room 8 of not lying in guest includes bathroom 81, kitchen 82 and balcony 83 etc. are equipped with anti-bank structure 9 between guest room 2 and the room 8 of not lying in guest, the utility model discloses an anti-bank structure 9 includes reinforced concrete foundation course 6, and reinforced concrete foundation course 6 pours for the earlier stage and lays the bearing stratum for the construction, supports the ground as anti-bank; an indoor installation surface 5 and an outdoor installation surface 7 are paved on a reinforced concrete foundation 6, the indoor installation surface 5 and the outdoor installation surface 7 can be a living room 10 and a balcony 83, or a lying room 2 and a toilet 81, a kitchen 82 and the like, particularly referring to the construction layout for the reversed ridge in the attached figures 2, 3 and 4, the upper surface of a reinforced concrete foundation layer 6 between an indoor mounting surface 5 and an outdoor mounting surface 7 is chiseled with a scabbling impermeable surface 4, a reversed bank concrete block 3 with the height of 180-260 mm is vertically fixedly bonded and mounted on the chiseling impermeable surface 4 through materials such as waterproof impermeable daub and the like, the reversed bank concrete block 3 is made of a building antiseep C20 concrete formwork and is used as a main component of the utility model, the reversed bank concrete block 3 is used in the later construction, both sides also need adopt waterproof impervious material to fill, improve impervious surface area, and installation wall 1 is installed in anti-bank concrete block 3 top. And after the reverse ridge concrete block 3 is installed, constructing and installing an indoor installation surface 5 and an outdoor installation surface 7, and finally constructing and installing the wall surface 1.
Furthermore, the roughening area of the roughening seepage-proofing surface 4 is 50% or more than 50% of the area of the reinforced concrete foundation 6. In order to ensure that the impervious area is enough and the waterproof effect is good, the scabbed impervious surface 4 needs to have a larger ratio of scabbed area, in the embodiment, the area of the scabbed impervious surface is 50% or more than 50% of the area of the reinforced concrete foundation layer 6, and 65% of the ratio is preferably adopted at first.
Further, the height of the reverse ridge concrete block 3 is 200 mm. In the embodiment, the height of the reverse ridge concrete block 3 is 200mm, and the reverse ridge concrete block is suitable for application requirements of buildings and house buildings.
Further, the width of the reverse ridge concrete block 3 is the same as that of the installation wall surface 1. When the anti-ridge concrete block is installed, the width of the anti-ridge concrete block 3 is the same as that of the installation wall surface 1, the anti-seepage waterproof bonding is carried out, and waterproof layers are coated on two side surfaces.
Further, the reinforced concrete foundation layer 6 is a first-level step surface, the indoor installation surface 5 and the outdoor installation surface 7 are respectively located on the high-low surface of the first-level step surface, and the scabbed anti-seepage surface 4 is located on the upper surface of the reinforced concrete foundation layer 6 between the indoor installation surface 5 and the step vertical surface. As shown in the attached figure 1, in order to avoid water seepage caused by the fact that the water line of the outdoor installation surface 7 is flush with the water line of the indoor installation surface 5, a reinforced concrete ground base layer 6 is provided with a primary step surface, the indoor installation surface 5 and the outdoor installation surface 7 are respectively located on the high and low surfaces of the primary step surface, the outdoor installation surface 7 is attached to a step vertical surface, and the roughening anti-seepage surface 4 is located on the upper surface of the reinforced concrete ground base layer 6 between the indoor installation surface 5 and the step vertical surface.
Further, the reverse ridge concrete block 3 is higher than the indoor installation surface by 5150mm or more than 150 mm. Corresponding to the whole construction height of anti-bank concrete piece 3, this embodiment, anti-bank concrete piece 3 exceeds indoor installation face 160 mm.
Obviously, the utility model discloses set up the impervious face of chisel hair bonding on the reinforced concrete bed course in advance, the equal processing chisel hair face in anti-bank bottom, during the bonding, adopt the chisel hair butt joint face about the waterproof daub bonds, after laying the installation and finishing anti-bank structure, the installation room internal and external ground is laid in the construction again to effectively avoid ponding to flow and lead to indoor wall foot mildewing, long hair, fitment along with the destroyed emergence of indoor wall of introducing into.
The above embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, but all the insubstantial changes or modifications made in the spirit and the idea of the main design of the present invention, the technical problems solved by the embodiment are still consistent with the present invention, and all should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.