CN211839526U - Dust collector for construction waste disposal - Google Patents
Dust collector for construction waste disposal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211839526U CN211839526U CN202020242518.7U CN202020242518U CN211839526U CN 211839526 U CN211839526 U CN 211839526U CN 202020242518 U CN202020242518 U CN 202020242518U CN 211839526 U CN211839526 U CN 211839526U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- lifting
- hopper
- motor
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building waste deals with and uses dust collector, comprising a frame body, hoist mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs and dust removal mechanism, and the support body includes the hopper, smashes storehouse and a lifting cylinder, and hoist mechanism includes lifting shaft and promotion motor, and rubbing crusher constructs including smashing roller and crushing motor, and dust removal mechanism is including conversion storehouse and water pump, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, this device is at the in-process that uses, and with the needs kibbling building waste drop into the hopper, hoist mechanism can smash the rubbing crusher constructs in smashing the storehouse with the continuous transport of material, has avoided once putting the great drawback of rubbing crusher structure work load that the material too much leads to, at kibbling in-process, dust removal mechanism water spray to avoid producing more dust at kibbling in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field, concretely relates to building waste handles and uses dust collector.
Background
In the process of building construction, a large amount of building wastes can be generated, the wastes mainly comprise waste concrete and masonry, the pushing accumulation of the concrete and the masonry can influence the attractiveness of the appearance of a city and can also generate more land charges, and in the process of long-term engineering practice, a treatment method for crushing the masonry and the concrete wastes as a recycled brick preparation raw material or a filling material for garden construction is summarized, so that the defects caused by the pushing accumulation of the wastes can be overcome, the wastes can be utilized, and a direct economic effect is generated.
In the process of crushing construction waste, since concrete and masonry are relatively dry, a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing process, thereby affecting the environment and causing damage to the body of workers.
In addition, when the existing crushing device is used for crushing, materials are directly conveyed to a crushing bin of the crusher at one time, so that the workload of the crusher in an initial crushing state is large, and crushing teeth of the crusher are easy to break.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a building waste handles and uses dust collector, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.
A dust removal device for building waste disposal comprises a frame body, a lifting mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a dust removal mechanism;
the frame body comprises a hopper, a crushing bin and a lifting cylinder, the hopper and the crushing bin are arranged left and right, the lifting cylinder is arranged between the hopper and the crushing bin, the outer wall of the lifting cylinder is vertically and uniformly fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, the left side and the right side of the fixing sleeve are symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting rods, the supporting rods on the left side and the right side are respectively fixedly connected with the hopper and the outer wall of the crushing bin, the hopper is communicated with the lifting cylinder through a feeding pipe, the lifting cylinder is communicated with the crushing bin through a discharging pipe, a discharging port is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the crushing bin, the bottom plate of the crushing bin is of a bowl-shaped structure, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the left side plate of the crushing bin, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting shaft and a lifting motor, the lifting shaft is rotatably connected between a top plate and a bottom plate of a lifting cylinder through a bearing, a spiral lifting blade is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft in the lifting cylinder, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting shaft, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate of the crushing bin through a support column, the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lifting motor, and the first driving wheel is linked with the first driving wheel through a first belt;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller and a crushing motor, the crushing roller is arranged below the blanking channel and is symmetrically provided with a pair of left and right sides, crushing teeth are densely distributed on the crushing roller, the crushing rollers on the left and right sides are respectively and rotatably connected between left and right side plates of the crushing bin through a first shaft lever and a second shaft lever, the rear ends of the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever extend out of the crushing bin and are respectively and fixedly connected with a driven gear and a driving gear which are meshed with each other, the second shaft lever is also fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel, the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side plate of the crushing bin, an output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, and the second driving wheel is linked with the second transmission;
dust removal mechanism is including conversion storehouse and water pump, be equipped with the mounting groove that runs through on the mounting panel, the left surface rigid coupling of mounting panel has the wire net that seals the mounting groove, conversion storehouse rigid coupling is in the mounting groove, and it has atomizer to gather on the left side board in conversion storehouse, the water pump rigid coupling is at the right side board outer wall in crushing storehouse, and the water inlet of water pump and delivery port rigid coupling respectively switch on there are inlet tube and outlet pipe, the inlet tube switches on with external water source, the outlet pipe switches on with the conversion storehouse.
Further, a cover body is arranged at the top of the hopper.
Further, bottom plate, inlet pipe and the discharging pipe of hopper all incline to set up and high right-hand low.
Further, the second drive wheel is driven by the crushing motor to rotate counterclockwise as viewed from the front to the rear.
Further, still include control switch, control switch rigid coupling is at the right side board outer wall in crushing storehouse, control switch's input and external power source electric connection, and control switch's output is electric connection respectively promotes motor, crushing motor and water pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, this device is at the in-process that uses, and the building waste that will need to smash drops into the hopper, and hoist mechanism can smash the storehouse with the continuous transport of material in crushing storehouse, has avoided once putting in the great drawback of rubbing crusher mechanism work load that the material too much leads to, at kibbling in-process, dust removal mechanism water spray to avoid producing more dust at kibbling in-process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1: the utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of a dust removal device for disposing construction waste;
FIG. 2: FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a portion of section I;
FIG. 3: the utility model discloses a transmission schematic diagram of a crushing mechanism;
FIG. 4: control switch's circuit connection schematic diagram.
The reference numbers are as follows:
101-hopper, 102-crushing bin, 103-lifting cylinder, 104-fixing sleeve, 105-support rod, 106-feeding pipe, 107-discharging pipe, 108-discharging port, 109-inclined plate, 110-vertical plate, 111-mounting plate, 112-blanking channel, 201-lifting shaft, 202-lifting motor, 203-spiral lifting blade, 204-first driving wheel, 205-support column, 206-fixing seat, 207-first driving wheel, 208-first belt, 301-crushing roller, 302-crushing motor, 303-crushing tooth, 304-first shaft rod, 305-second shaft rod, 306-driven gear, 307-driving gear, 308-second driving wheel, 309-second driving wheel, 310-second belt, 401-conversion bin, 402-water pump, 403-mounting groove, 404-steel wire mesh, 405-atomizing nozzle, 406-water inlet pipe, 407-water outlet pipe, 501-cover body and 502-control switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a dust removing apparatus for construction waste disposal includes a frame body, a lifting mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a dust removing mechanism;
the frame body comprises a hopper 101, a crushing bin 102 and a lifting cylinder 103, the hopper 101 and the crushing bin 102 are arranged left and right, the lifting cylinder 103 is arranged between the hopper 101 and the crushing bin 102, a fixing sleeve 104 is vertically and uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 103, supporting rods 105 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fixing sleeve 104, the supporting rods 105 on the left side and the right side are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the hopper 101 and the crushing bin 102 respectively, the hopper 101 is communicated with the lifting cylinder 103 through a feeding pipe 106, the lifting cylinder 103 is communicated with the crushing bin 102 through a discharging pipe 107, a discharging port 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the crushing bin 102, the bottom plate of the crushing bin 102 is of a bowl-shaped structure, an inclined plate 109 is fixedly connected to the left side plate of the crushing bin 102, a vertical plate 110 is fixedly connected to the head of the inclined;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting shaft 201 and a lifting motor 202, the lifting shaft 201 is rotatably connected between a top plate and a bottom plate of the lifting cylinder 103 through a bearing, a spiral lifting blade 203 is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft 201 in the lifting cylinder 103, a first driving wheel 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting shaft 201, a fixed seat 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate of the crushing bin 102 through a strut 205, the lifting motor 202 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed seat 206, a first driving wheel 207 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lifting motor 202, and the first driving wheel 207 is linked with the first driving wheel 204 through a first belt 208;
the crushing mechanism comprises crushing rollers 301 and a crushing motor 302, the crushing rollers 301 are arranged below the blanking channel 112 and are symmetrically arranged in a pair left and right, crushing teeth 303 are densely distributed on the crushing rollers 301, the crushing rollers 301 on the left and right sides are respectively and rotatably connected between left and right side plates of the crushing bin 102 through a first shaft lever 304 and a second shaft lever 305, the rear ends of the first shaft lever 304 and the second shaft lever 305 extend out of the crushing bin 102 and are respectively and fixedly connected with a driven gear 306 and a driving gear 307 which are meshed with each other, the second shaft lever 305 is also fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel 308, the crushing motor 302 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the right side plate of the crushing bin 102, an output shaft of the crushing motor 302 is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 309, and the second driving wheel 309 and the second transmission wheel 308 are linked;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a conversion bin 401 and a water pump 402, a through mounting groove 403 is formed in the mounting plate 111, a steel wire mesh 404 for sealing the mounting groove 403 is fixedly connected to the left side face of the mounting plate 111, the conversion bin 401 is fixedly connected into the mounting groove 403, atomizing nozzles 405 are densely distributed on the left side plate of the conversion bin 401, the water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side plate of the crushing bin 102, a water inlet and a water outlet of the water pump 402 are respectively and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 406 and a water outlet pipe 407, the water inlet pipe 406 is communicated with an external water source, and the.
The top of the hopper 101 is provided with a cover 501.
The bottom plate of the hopper 101, the feed pipe 106 and the discharge pipe 107 are all obliquely arranged and are high at the left and low at the right.
The shredder motor 302 drives the second drive wheel 309 to rotate counterclockwise as viewed from the front to the rear.
The crushing bin comprises a crushing bin 102 and is characterized by further comprising a control switch 502, wherein the control switch 502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side plate of the crushing bin 102, the input end of the control switch 502 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch 502 is electrically connected with the lifting motor 202, the crushing motor 302 and the water pump 402 respectively.
Principle of operation
When viewed from the front to the rear, the second driving wheel 309 is driven by the pulverizing motor 302 to rotate counterclockwise, the second driving wheel 309 drives the second transmission wheel 308 to rotate through the second belt 310, so that the second transmission wheel 308, the second shaft 305, the driving gear 307 and the right pulverizing roller 301 rotate counterclockwise, which is the direction indicated by the arrow B in fig. 1, and the driving gear 307 drives the driven gear 306 to rotate, and the rotation directions of the intermeshing gears are opposite, so that the driven gear 306 rotates clockwise, and the first shaft 304 and the left pulverizing roller 301 rotate clockwise, which is the direction indicated by the arrow a in fig. 1.
When the device is used, building waste materials needing to be crushed are put into the hopper 101, the cover body 501 is closed, and the lifting motor 202, the crushing motor 302 and the water pump 402 are controlled to work through the control switch 502.
When the lifting motor 202 works, the first driving wheel 207 is driven to rotate, the first driving wheel 207 drives the first driving wheel 204, the lifting shaft 201 and the spiral lifting blade 203 to rotate through the first belt 208, materials in the hopper 101 enter the lifting cylinder 103 through the feeding pipe 106, are conveyed from bottom to top under the action of the spiral lifting blade 203, enter the crushing bin 102 through the discharging pipe 107 and fall into the blanking channel 112 along the inclined plate 109.
The material falling from the blanking channel 112 is crushed by the two crushing rollers 301 rotating relatively, and the crushed material is discharged through the discharge opening 108.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a building waste handles and uses dust collector which characterized in that: comprises a frame body, a lifting mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a dust removing mechanism;
the frame body comprises a hopper, a crushing bin and a lifting cylinder, the hopper and the crushing bin are arranged left and right, the lifting cylinder is arranged between the hopper and the crushing bin, the outer wall of the lifting cylinder is vertically and uniformly fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, the left side and the right side of the fixing sleeve are symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting rods, the supporting rods on the left side and the right side are respectively fixedly connected with the hopper and the outer wall of the crushing bin, the hopper is communicated with the lifting cylinder through a feeding pipe, the lifting cylinder is communicated with the crushing bin through a discharging pipe, a discharging port is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the crushing bin, the bottom plate of the crushing bin is of a bowl-shaped structure, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the left side plate of the crushing bin, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting shaft and a lifting motor, the lifting shaft is rotatably connected between a top plate and a bottom plate of a lifting cylinder through a bearing, a spiral lifting blade is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft in the lifting cylinder, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting shaft, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate of the crushing bin through a support column, the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lifting motor, and the first driving wheel is linked with the first driving wheel through a first belt;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller and a crushing motor, the crushing roller is arranged below the blanking channel and is symmetrically provided with a pair of left and right sides, crushing teeth are densely distributed on the crushing roller, the crushing rollers on the left and right sides are respectively and rotatably connected between left and right side plates of the crushing bin through a first shaft lever and a second shaft lever, the rear ends of the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever extend out of the crushing bin and are respectively and fixedly connected with a driven gear and a driving gear which are meshed with each other, the second shaft lever is also fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel, the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side plate of the crushing bin, an output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, and the second driving wheel is linked with the second transmission;
dust removal mechanism is including conversion storehouse and water pump, be equipped with the mounting groove that runs through on the mounting panel, the left surface rigid coupling of mounting panel has the wire net that seals the mounting groove, conversion storehouse rigid coupling is in the mounting groove, and it has atomizer to gather on the left side board in conversion storehouse, the water pump rigid coupling is at the right side board outer wall in crushing storehouse, and the water inlet of water pump and delivery port rigid coupling respectively switch on there are inlet tube and outlet pipe, the inlet tube switches on with external water source, the outlet pipe switches on with the conversion storehouse.
2. The dust removing device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: and a cover body is arranged at the top of the hopper.
3. The dust removing device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate, the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe of hopper all incline to set up and the height about.
4. The dust removing device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the shredder motor drives the second drive wheel to rotate counterclockwise as viewed from the front to the rear.
5. The dust removing device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: still include control switch, the control switch rigid coupling is at the right side board outer wall in crushing storehouse, control switch's input and external power source electric connection, and control switch's output is electric connection respectively promotes motor, crushing motor and water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020242518.7U CN211839526U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Dust collector for construction waste disposal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020242518.7U CN211839526U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Dust collector for construction waste disposal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211839526U true CN211839526U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=73238316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020242518.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211839526U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Dust collector for construction waste disposal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211839526U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112459523A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-09 | 成都市屹华建筑工程公司 | Self-cleaning formula cave temple is restoreed and is used cementer |
-
2020
- 2020-03-03 CN CN202020242518.7U patent/CN211839526U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112459523A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-09 | 成都市屹华建筑工程公司 | Self-cleaning formula cave temple is restoreed and is used cementer |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201103 |