CN211803832U - Servo lathe work device of supplementary slow sword of laser - Google Patents
Servo lathe work device of supplementary slow sword of laser Download PDFInfo
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- CN211803832U CN211803832U CN201921610472.3U CN201921610472U CN211803832U CN 211803832 U CN211803832 U CN 211803832U CN 201921610472 U CN201921610472 U CN 201921610472U CN 211803832 U CN211803832 U CN 211803832U
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- linear motor
- axis linear
- motor platform
- laser
- cutter
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Abstract
The utility model provides a laser-assisted slow tool servo turning device, which mainly comprises a computer 1, an X-axis linear motor platform 2, an air static pressure spindle 3, a vacuum chuck clamp 4, a diamond tool 5, a tool mounting rack 6, a beam expanding lens 7, a laser 8, a Z-axis linear motor platform 9 and a machine base 10, and is characterized in that the X-axis linear motor platform 2 and the Z-axis linear motor platform 9 are arranged and installed on the machine base 10 in a T shape; the vacuum chuck clamp 4 is arranged on the aerostatic spindle 3, and the aerostatic spindle 3 is arranged on the X-axis linear motor platform 2; the diamond cutter 5 is arranged on the cutter mounting rack 6, and the cutter mounting rack 6 is arranged on the Z-axis linear motor platform 9; the beam expander 7 is arranged at one end of the cutter mounting frame 6, and light beams emitted by the laser 8 are transmitted to the beam expander 7 through optical fibers and then focused on a cutting point of the diamond cutter 5; the operation of the motion stage and the laser 8 is controlled by the computer 1.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to laser auxiliary machining field, concretely relates to servo lathe work device of supplementary slow sword of laser.
Background
When a traditional cutting processing technology is used for processing a difficult-to-cut material, the material has poor thermal conductivity and high hardness and strength, so that large cutting force is generated, and meanwhile, the cutting temperature can be sharply increased, so that a cutting tool is damaged and deformed, the abrasion is accelerated, and even a processing surface can be burnt.
The laser-assisted turning adopts high-energy laser beams to locally heat materials in a region to be processed, so that the materials are locally heated and softened to reduce the yield strength of the materials, the machinability of the materials is further improved, and finally the effects of slowing down the abrasion of a cutter, improving the processing efficiency and improving the surface quality can be achieved. However, the conventional laser-assisted turning can only process rotationally symmetrical curved surfaces, and cannot process complex curved surfaces.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art, provide a servo lathe work device of supplementary sword slowly of laser.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a laser-assisted slow-tool servo turning device mainly comprises a computer 1, an X-axis linear motor platform 2, an air static pressure spindle 3, a vacuum chuck clamp 4, a diamond tool 5, a tool mounting frame 6, a beam expander 7, a laser 8, a Z-axis linear motor platform 9 and a machine base 10, and is characterized in that the X-axis linear motor platform 2 and the Z-axis linear motor platform 9 are arranged on the machine base 10 in a T shape; the vacuum chuck clamp 4 is arranged on the aerostatic spindle 3, and the aerostatic spindle 3 is arranged on the X-axis linear motor platform 2 through a bracket; the diamond cutter 5 is arranged on the cutter mounting rack 6, and the cutter mounting rack 6 is arranged on the Z-axis linear motor platform 9; the beam expander 7 is installed at one end of the cutter mounting frame 6, and light beams emitted by the laser 8 are transmitted to the beam expander 7 through optical fibers and then focused to cutting points of the diamond cutter 5 through a focusing lens in the cutter mounting frame 6; the computer 1 controls the work of the air static pressure main shaft 3, the X-axis linear motor platform 2, the Z-axis linear motor platform 9 and the laser 8.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the laser is acted on the material difficult to cut, and the material is softened before processing, so that the performance of the material is changed, and the processing quality is improved.
(2) The cutting force is reduced, the service life of the cutter is prolonged, the productivity is improved, the generation of cracks can be reduced, and the surface processing quality is improved.
(3) The motion of the linear motion platform and the rotary main shaft is controlled in a linkage mode through the motion program, and the slow cutter turning machining of the complex curved surface can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
Reference numerals: 1. the system comprises a computer, an X-axis linear motor platform, an air static pressure spindle, a vacuum chuck clamp, a diamond cutter, a cutter mounting frame, a beam expander, a laser, a Z-axis linear motor platform and a machine base, wherein the air static pressure spindle is 3, the vacuum chuck clamp is 5, the diamond cutter is 6, the beam expander is 7, the laser is 8, the Z-axis linear motor platform is 9, and the machine base is 10.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure.
A laser-assisted slow-tool servo turning device mainly comprises a computer 1, an X-axis linear motor platform 2, an air static pressure spindle 3, a vacuum chuck clamp 4, a diamond tool 5, a tool mounting frame 6, a beam expander 7, a laser 8, a Z-axis linear motor platform 9 and a machine base 10, and is characterized in that the X-axis linear motor platform 2 and the Z-axis linear motor platform 9 are arranged on the machine base 10 in a T shape; the vacuum chuck clamp 4 is arranged on the aerostatic spindle 3, and the aerostatic spindle 3 is arranged on the X-axis linear motor platform 2 through a bracket; the diamond cutter 5 is arranged on the cutter mounting rack 6, and the cutter mounting rack 6 is arranged on the Z-axis linear motor platform 9; the beam expander 7 is installed at one end of the cutter mounting frame 6, and light beams emitted by the laser 8 are transmitted to the beam expander 7 through optical fibers and then focused to cutting points of the diamond cutter 5 through a focusing lens in the cutter mounting frame 6; the computer 1 controls the work of the air static pressure main shaft 3, the X-axis linear motor platform 2, the Z-axis linear motor platform 9 and the laser 8.
The working process is as follows:
when in processing, a workpiece is clamped on the vacuum chuck clamp 4, a working power supply is turned on, a complex curved surface processing program is input, the computer 1 controls the laser 8 to emit light beams to focus on a cutting point of the diamond cutter 5, and simultaneously the air static pressure spindle 3, the X-axis linear motor platform 2 and the Z-axis linear motor platform 9 are in linkage control, so that the diamond cutter 5 moves along the X axial direction and reciprocates along the Z direction, the displacement of the diamond cutter 5 in the Z direction changes along with the change of the rotation angle of the air static pressure spindle 3, the space relative motion of the workpiece and the diamond cutter 5 is realized, a region to be processed is cut and removed after being softened by laser processing, and the complex curved surface processing is realized.
Claims (1)
1. A laser-assisted slow tool servo turning device mainly comprises a computer (1), an X-axis linear motor platform (2), an air static pressure main shaft (3), a vacuum chuck clamp (4), a diamond tool (5), a tool mounting frame (6), a beam expander (7), a laser (8), a Z-axis linear motor platform (9) and a machine base (10), and is characterized in that the X-axis linear motor platform (2) and the Z-axis linear motor platform (9) are arranged on the machine base (10) in a T shape; the vacuum chuck clamp (4) is installed on the aerostatic spindle (3), and the aerostatic spindle (3) is installed on the X-axis linear motor platform (2) through a bracket; the diamond cutter (5) is arranged on the cutter mounting rack (6), and the cutter mounting rack (6) is arranged on the Z-axis linear motor platform (9); the beam expander (7) is installed at one end of the cutter mounting frame (6), and light beams emitted by the laser (8) are transmitted to the beam expander (7) through optical fibers and then focused to cutting points of the diamond cutter (5) through a focusing lens in the cutter mounting frame (6); the work of the air static pressure main shaft (3), the X-axis linear motor platform (2), the Z-axis linear motor platform (9) and the laser (8) is controlled by the computer (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921610472.3U CN211803832U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Servo lathe work device of supplementary slow sword of laser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921610472.3U CN211803832U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Servo lathe work device of supplementary slow sword of laser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211803832U true CN211803832U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=72995228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921610472.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211803832U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Servo lathe work device of supplementary slow sword of laser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211803832U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113478069A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-08 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Laser heating auxiliary scribing device |
| CN114713868A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-07-08 | 天津大学 | Be applied to laser-assisted turning's integration cutter |
| CN114918438A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-19 | 南京航空航天大学 | Laser-induced modification auxiliary turning combined machining device and method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201921610472.3U patent/CN211803832U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113478069A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-08 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Laser heating auxiliary scribing device |
| CN114713868A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-07-08 | 天津大学 | Be applied to laser-assisted turning's integration cutter |
| CN114918438A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-19 | 南京航空航天大学 | Laser-induced modification auxiliary turning combined machining device and method |
| CN114918438B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-07-25 | 南京航空航天大学 | Composite machining device and method for laser-induced modification auxiliary turning |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201030 Termination date: 20210925 |