CN211687116U

CN211687116U - Tea-oil camellia production is with broken shell equipment of tea-oil fruit

Info

Publication number: CN211687116U
Application number: CN202020142121.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫海华
Original assignee: Hunan Haihua Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Haihua Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-22
Filing date: 2020-01-22
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea-oil camellia production is with broken shell equipment of tea-oil camellia fruit, including broken shell chamber and fish tail subassembly, the inside in broken shell chamber sets up the rotating member that collides to the tea-oil camellia fruit, the conveyer belt that the fish tail subassembly includes, the top of conveyer belt sets up the blade that is used for carrying out the fish tail with the epidermis of tea-oil camellia fruit, the outside in broken shell chamber sets up the adjusting part who is used for adjusting blade and conveyer belt conveying surface distance, the utility model provides a fish tail of broken shell equipment to the tea-oil camellia fruit epidermis, the subsequent shell breaking of tea-oil camellia fruit of being convenient for, shell breaking efficiency is high, and wherein the blade height that the fish tail was used can be adjusted, can be used to the shell of the tea-oil camellia fruit of the different diameters, and the suitability is good, and sets up the spacing groove in the fish tail subassembly and carries on the conveyer belt spacing.

Description

Tea-oil camellia production is with broken shell equipment of tea-oil fruit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-seed oil fruit processing technology field especially relates to a tea-seed oil fruit equipment of breaking shells for tea-oil camellia production.

Background

Tea oil element is a name of 'east olive oil', the international grain and oil safety situation is not optimistic in recent years, and therefore, the central government has increased the support force for the tea oil industry in recent years, and the tea oil industry is enabled to form industrialized and large-scale economy.

The green tea-oil tree fruit contains about 35% of shells, the oil content of the shells is very little, and the shelling processing of the green tea-oil tree fruit is an inevitable processing procedure for processing the tea oil. At present, most of oil tea fruit shelling treatment methods are that the oil tea fruit is subjected to sun solarization firstly, the oil tea fruit is waited for natural cracking, and then the fruit shell and the fruit are separated through vibration and separation, but the method is limited by weather reasons, the development of the oil tea industry is severely restricted, the oil tea fruit is naturally cracked, the tea seeds of most of fruits can be separated, and about 30% of the oil tea fruit is not cracked yet; the manual stripping is very time-consuming, the separation of the tea fruit seeds and shells in small batches is realized, the manual treatment is adopted, and the requirement of mass production is difficult to meet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of low separation efficiency of the fruit shell and the fruit of the tea oil in the prior art, and providing a tea oil fruit equipment of breaking shells for the production of tea-oil camellia.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the tea oil fruit shell breaking equipment for tea oil production comprises a shell breaking cavity and a scratch assembly, wherein a rotating piece for colliding tea oil fruits is arranged inside the shell breaking cavity, the discharge end of the scratch assembly is positioned above a feed inlet of the shell breaking cavity, the scratch assembly comprises a conveying belt, a limiting groove is formed in the conveying belt, a blade for scratching the skin of the tea oil fruits is arranged above the conveying belt, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the blade and the conveying surface of the conveying belt is arranged outside the shell breaking cavity; the bottom of the conveyor belt is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the conveying surface of the conveyor belt.

Specifically, the rotating disk is arranged inside the shell breaking cavity, the main shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating disk, at least two collision rods are arranged on the edge of the rotating disk, and the collision rods are distributed on the edge of the rotating disk by taking the main shaft as a center ring.

Preferably, the angle between the collision bar and the main shaft is 0-30 °.

Specifically, the adjusting part includes supporter, slip nut, threaded rod, driving piece and horizontal pole, the outer wall in supporter fixed connection crust breaking chamber, set up vertical spout on the supporter, the inside one end and the slip nut that set up the threaded rod of vertical spout, slip nut with threaded rod threaded connection, the other end of threaded rod sets up the driving piece, slip nut fixed connection horizontal pole, horizontal pole fixed connection blade.

Preferably, the driving part is an adjusting motor or a rotary handle, the adjusting motor is electrically driven, and the handle is manually driven.

Further, the outside in broken shell chamber sets up the support, set up the drive on the support the transfer gear of conveyer belt still fixedly sets up cleaning element on the support, cleaning element is the cleaning brush, the one end that the cleaning brush set up the brush hair contacts with the lower conveying surface of conveyer belt, the one end that the brush hair was kept away from to the cleaning brush is passed through the bolt and is dismantled with the support and be connected, and the cleaning brush of being convenient for is changed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the feed inlet of the camellia oleifera production camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking equipment is provided with the scratching assembly for scratching the epidermis of the camellia oleifera fruit, so that the subsequent shell breaking of the camellia oleifera fruit is facilitated, the shell breaking efficiency is high, the height of the scratching blade can be adjusted, the scratching blade can be used for scratching shells of camellia oleifera fruits with different diameters, and the applicability is good;

2. set up the spacing groove on the conveyer belt in the fish tail subassembly and carry on spacingly, the tea-oil camellia fruit is located the spacing groove, guarantees the effective fish tail of tea-oil camellia fruit, and the below of conveyer belt sets up the cleaning member simultaneously, clears up the surface of conveyer belt, prevents that the spacing groove of conveyer belt from remaining the pomace to exert an influence to limiting displacement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tea oil fruit shell breaking device for producing tea oil;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a scratching assembly in the camellia oleifera production camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking equipment;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying surface of the conveying belt in the tea oil fruit shell breaking equipment for producing the tea oil.

In the figure: 11. a shell breaking cavity; 12. rotating the disc; 13; a crust breaking motor; 14. a feed inlet; 15. A conveyor belt; 16. a blade; 17. an adjustment assembly; 18. a support; 19. a transfer wheel; 110. a cleaning brush; 121. a main shaft; 122. a collision bar; 151. a limiting groove; 171. a support body; 172. a sliding nut; 173. a threaded rod; 174. adjusting the motor; 175. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a broken shell equipment of tea-oil camellia fruit for production of tea-oil camellia, including broken shell chamber 11 and fish tail subassembly, the fish tail subassembly carries out the fish tail to the epidermis of tea-oil camellia fruit, the discharge end of fish tail subassembly is located the 14 tops of feed inlet of broken shell chamber 11, the inside setting of broken shell chamber 11 carries out the rotating member that collides to the tea-oil camellia fruit, and the rotating member will be by the high-speed collision that the tea-oil camellia fruit of fish tail goes on, makes the fruit of tea-oil camellia fruit deviate from inside the epidermis.

Referring to fig. 2, conveyer belt 15 that the fish tail subassembly includes, the outside in broken shell chamber 11 sets up support 18, set up the drive on the support 18 conveyer belt 15's transfer gear 19, its pivoted motor of the one end social drive of transfer gear 19 is not drawn, and transfer gear 19 drives conveyer belt 5 and rotates, refers to fig. 3, set up spacing groove 151 on the conveyer belt 15, the spacing groove is sunken spherical groove, carries on spacingly to the tea-oil camellia fruit, and the tea-oil camellia fruit is arranged in spacing groove 151, guarantees the effective fish tail of tea-oil camellia fruit.

Further, a blade 16 for scratching the skin of the oil-tea camellia fruit is arranged above the conveyor belt 15, and an adjusting assembly 17 for adjusting the distance between the blade 16 and the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 15 is arranged outside the shell breaking cavity 11.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, adjusting part 17 includes supporter 171, slip nut 172, threaded rod 173, driving piece and horizontal pole 175, the outer wall of supporter 171 fixed connection rupture of shells chamber 11, set up vertical spout on the supporter 171, the inside one end and the slip nut 172 that sets up threaded rod 173 of vertical spout, slip nut 172 with threaded rod 173 threaded connection, threaded rod 173's the other end sets up adjusting motor 174, slip nut 172 fixed connection horizontal pole 175, horizontal pole 175 fixed connection blade 16, adjusting motor 174 can drive threaded rod 173 and rotate, adjusts slip nut 172 and reciprocates to adjust the height of blade 16, blade 16 height that the fish tail was used can be adjusted, can be used to fish tail the shell of the oil tea-tea camellia fruit of different diameters, and the suitability is good.

Further, referring to fig. 1, a support rod is disposed at the bottom of the pair of crushing cavities 11, a feed inlet 14 is disposed at the upper end of the crushing cavity 11, a discharge door panel is disposed at the bottom of the crushing cavity 11, a rotating member in the crushing cavity 1 includes two rotating disks 12, a spindle 121 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the two rotating disks 12, four collision rods 122 are disposed at the edge of the rotating disks 12, the collision rods 122 are fixedly disposed between the two rotating disks 12, the collision rods 122 are disposed around the edge of the rotating disks 12 by using the spindle 121 as the center, in this embodiment, an angle between the collision rods 122 and the spindle 121 is 0 °, that is, the collision rods 122 are disposed parallel to the spindle 121, a crushing motor 13 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the crushing cavity 11, one end of the spindle 121 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 13, the crushing motor 13 can drive the spindle 121 to rotate the collision rods 122 at a high speed, the fruit is removed from the shell.

Further, a cleaning piece is fixedly arranged on the support 18 and is a cleaning brush 110, one end of the cleaning brush 110, provided with bristles, is in contact with the lower conveying surface of the conveyor belt 15, and one end, far away from the bristles, of the cleaning brush 110 is detachably connected with the support 18 through bolts, so that the cleaning brush 110 is convenient to replace. The cleaning piece 110 cleans the surface of the conveyor belt 15, and prevents the limit groove 151 of the conveyor belt 15 from being left with fruit residues to influence the limit effect.

In this embodiment, the tea-oil camellia fruit carries out conveyer belt 15 after passing through the sorter, and spacing groove 151 on the conveyer belt 15 carries out spacingly with the tea fruit, keeps off when passing through blade 16, and blade 16 is with the tea fruit fish tail, and inside the fruit tea after the fish tail passed through feed inlet 14 and gets into broken shell chamber 11, broken shell motor 13 can drive main shaft 121 and rotate, makes collision bar 122 high-speed gyration, makes the fruit deviate from in the wound of shell.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The tea oil fruit shell breaking equipment for tea oil production is characterized by comprising a shell breaking cavity (11) and a scratch component, wherein a rotating piece for colliding tea oil fruits is arranged inside the shell breaking cavity (11), the discharge end of the scratch component is positioned above a feed inlet (14) of the shell breaking cavity (11), a conveying belt (15) comprising the scratch component is provided with a limiting groove (151) on the conveying belt (15), a blade (16) for scratching the epidermis of the tea oil fruits is arranged above the conveying belt (15), and an adjusting component (17) for adjusting the distance between the blade (16) and the conveying surface of the conveying belt (15) is arranged outside the shell breaking cavity (11); the bottom of the conveyor belt (15) is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the conveying surface of the conveyor belt (15).

2. The camellia oleifera production camellia oleifera fruit crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rotating disc (12) is arranged inside the crushing chamber (11), a main shaft (121) is arranged in the middle of the rotating disc (12), at least two collision bars (122) are arranged at the edge of the rotating disc (12), and the collision bars (122) are distributed around the edge of the rotating disc (12) by taking the main shaft (121) as a center.

3. The camellia oleifera production camellia oleifera fruit hull breaking device according to claim 2, wherein an angle between the collision rod (122) and the main shaft (121) is 0 ° to 30 °.

4. The tea oil fruit shelling device for producing oil tea as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein the adjusting assembly (17) comprises a support body (171), a sliding nut (172), a threaded rod (173), a driving member and a cross rod (175), the outer wall of the shelling cavity (11) is fixedly connected with the support body (171), a vertical chute is formed in the support body (171), one end of the threaded rod (173) and the sliding nut (172) are arranged in the vertical chute, the sliding nut (172) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (173), the driving member is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod (173), the sliding nut (172) is fixedly connected with the cross rod (175), and the cross rod (175) is fixedly connected with the blade (16).

5. The camellia oleifera production camellia oleifera fruit hull breaking device according to claim 4, wherein the driving member is an adjusting motor (174) or a rotating handle.

6. The camellia oleifera production camellia oleifera fruit hull breaking equipment according to claim 4, wherein a support (18) is arranged outside the hull breaking cavity (11), a conveying wheel (19) for driving the conveying belt (15) is arranged on the support (18), and a cleaning piece is further fixedly arranged on the support (18).

7. The camellia oleifera production camellia oleifera fruit hull breaking equipment according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning member is a cleaning brush (110), one end of the cleaning brush (110) provided with bristles is in contact with the lower conveying surface of the conveyor belt (15), and one end of the cleaning brush (110) far away from the bristles is detachably connected with the support (18) through a bolt.