CN211686678U

CN211686678U - Classified garbage treatment box

Info

Publication number: CN211686678U
Application number: CN201922280216.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张彤
Original assignee: Tianjin Cola Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Cola Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a classification garbage disposal box, which comprises a box body, a wet garbage disposal device and a dry garbage disposal device, wherein the wet garbage disposal device consists of a feed inlet A, a moisture extrusion device, a waste liquid collecting box and an extrusion block device, the moisture extrusion device is arranged below the feed inlet A, the waste liquid collecting box is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the moisture extrusion device, the extrusion block device is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the moisture extrusion device, the dry garbage disposal device consists of a feed inlet B, a paper collecting device, a metal recovery device and a glass plastic box, the paper collecting device is arranged below the feed inlet B, the metal recovery device is arranged below a blanking pipe B, the glass plastic box is arranged below the right side of the metal recovery device, the dry garbage and the wet garbage can be pre-treated, the moisture extrusion device can fully drain moisture and the wet garbage can be extruded into wet, so that the subsequent transportation and processing are facilitated, the dry garbage treatment device can clearly classify the garbage, and the recyclable resources are fully utilized.

Description

Classified garbage treatment box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a categorised refuse treatment case.

Background

The classification of garbage becomes the mainstream trend of the existing garbage disposal, generally refers to a series of activities of classified storage, classified delivery and classified transportation of the garbage according to a certain rule or standard, so as to be converted into public resources, and the classification aims to improve the resource value and economic value of the garbage and make the best use of the object. After the garbage is classified, the classified garbage needs to be simply treated so as to be transported to a garbage treatment plant for further treatment.

The existing garbage disposal box does not have the function of sorting garbage and can only dispose single dry garbage or wet garbage, the existing garbage disposal box can dispose wet garbage by draining water through a slope with a leakage hole, the method can not drain all the water in the wet garbage, so that bacteria in the wet garbage are bred, the existing garbage disposal box can dispose dry garbage in a small grade, paper type garbage, metal type garbage, glass garbage and plastic garbage in the garbage can not be clearly sorted, and recyclable resources are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a classification garbage treatment box which is characterized by comprising a box body, a wet garbage treatment device and a dry garbage treatment device, wherein the wet garbage treatment device is arranged at the left end inside the box body, and the dry garbage treatment device is arranged at the right end inside the box body;

the wet garbage treatment device comprises a feed inlet A, a blanking pipe A, a moisture extrusion device, a waste liquid collecting box and an extrusion blocking device, wherein the feed inlet A is arranged on the left side of the top end of a box body;

a feeding cover A is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe A and is connected with a stepping motor on the inner wall of the blanking pipe A through a rotating shaft;

the water extrusion device comprises a stirring box, a motor, an extrusion stirring device, a feeding port, a discharging port and a sewage discharging port, the stirring box is of a transverse conical structure, the feeding port is formed in the left end of the top of the stirring box, the discharging port is formed in the right end of the stirring box, the sewage discharging port is formed in the left end of the bottom of the stirring box, the motor is mounted in the middle of the left side of the stirring box, the rotary extrusion device is arranged in the stirring box and comprises a transmission shaft and a spiral blade, the transmission shaft is arranged in the middle of the inside of the stirring box, the left side of the transmission shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the stirring box and is connected with the output end of the motor, the transmission shaft is provided with;

the device for extruding the wet garbage comprises an extruding device, a pressing bin, a pressing plate, a hydraulic push rod A, a wet garbage discharging pipe and a solenoid valve, wherein the extruding device consists of a compressing bin, a storage bin and an extruding bin;

the bottom of the blanking pipe A is connected with a feeding port, the waste liquid collecting box is connected with a sewage discharge port through a pipeline, the compression bin is connected with a discharge port through a vertical pipe, a feeding cover B is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipe, the feeding cover B is connected with a stepping motor on the inner wall of the vertical pipe through a rotating shaft, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the waste liquid collecting box, and a liquid valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe;

the dry garbage treatment device comprises a feed inlet B, a blanking pipe B, a paper collection device, a metal recovery device and a glass plastic box, wherein the blanking pipe B is arranged below the feed inlet B, the paper collection device is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B, the metal recovery device is arranged below the blanking pipe B, and the glass plastic box is arranged below the right side of the metal recovery device;

a feeding cover C is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B and is connected with a stepping motor on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B through a rotating shaft;

the paper collection device consists of a fan, a material collection pipe, a spherical bin, a rotary material collector and a paper collection bin, the fan is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the blanking pipe B, one end of the fan is connected with the blanking pipe B through a pipeline, the other end of the fan is communicated with the outside air through a pipeline, the material collecting pipe is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the discharging pipe B, the right side of the material collecting pipe is provided with a spherical bin, a rotary material collector is arranged in the spherical bin, the right side of the spherical bin is provided with a paper collecting bin, the right side of the paper collection bin is connected with a paper discharge pipe, the material collection pipe and the spherical bin are of an integral structure, the spherical bin and the paper collection bin are of an integrated structure, a rotary material collector is arranged in the spherical bin, the rotary material collector consists of a rotary part and baffles, the baffles are uniformly arranged on the rotary part, and the rotary part is arranged in the spherical bin through a rotary shaft;

the metal recovery device comprises a conveying belt and a discharging box, the discharging box is arranged below the conveying belt, magnetic suction columns are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt, N are more than or equal to 2, the magnetic suction columns are connected with the conveying belt through a reset elastic rotating shaft, a discharging plate is arranged at the left end of the top of the discharging box, and the conveying belt is arranged in a box body through a support;

the left end of the top of the glass plastic box is provided with a material guide plate, and the motor, the fan, the electromagnetic valve and the stepping motor are connected with an external power supply.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses be provided with dry refuse treatment device and wet refuse treatment device, can carry out the preliminary treatment to dry rubbish and wet rubbish simultaneously, the utility model discloses a moisture extrusion device's extrusion agitating unit's helical blade can impel wet rubbish forward, simultaneously because the agitator tank is horizontal toper structure, more forward the space is less, moisture in the wet rubbish is extruded at the agitator tank inner wall by helical blade, moisture is fully drained then flows to the sewage discharge port left along the agitator tank, wet rubbish is sent into extrusion blocking device from the discharge gate and is extruded the wet rubbish piece of one to order transportation processing, the utility model discloses a moisture in the wet rubbish can be fully drained to wet refuse treatment device, then the compression blocking, has prevented breeding of bacterium, has made things convenient for subsequent processing procedure.

2. The utility model discloses a dry refuse treatment device can blow in the collecting pipe through the fan with the paper goods in the rubbish through being provided with paper collection device, then in the rotatory loading head in the spherical storehouse finally gets into paper collection storehouse, magnetism on metal recovery unit's the conveyer belt inhale the post can drive the metal and finally fall into the blowcase to the stripper, remaining plastics or glassware through the conveyer belt fall into the glass plastic case, the utility model discloses a dry refuse treatment device can effectively make clear and definite hierarchical classification, make full use of recoverable resource to paper, metal class, glass and plastics class rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the water extruding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the extrusion briquetting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the waste liquid collecting tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the paper collection device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the metal recovery device of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1-box, 2-feed inlet A, 3-feed outlet A, 4-moisture extrusion device, 5-waste liquid collecting box, 6-extrusion block device, 7-feed cover A, 8-stirring box, 9-motor, 10-feed inlet, 11-discharge outlet, 12-sewage discharge outlet, 13-transmission shaft, 14-helical blade, 15-water leakage hole, 16-compression bin, 17-storage box, 18-extrusion bin, 19-hydraulic push rod A, 20-push plate, 21-expansion plate, 22-hydraulic push rod B, 23-wet garbage discharge pipe, 24-electromagnetic valve, 25-vertical pipe, 26-feed cover B, 27-liquid discharge pipe, 28-liquid valve, 29-feed inlet B, 30-feed outlet B, 31-paper collection device, 32-metal recovery device, 33-glass plastic box, 34-feeding cover C, 35-fan, 36-material collecting pipe, 37-spherical bin, 38-paper collection bin, 39-rotating part, 40-baffle, 41-conveying belt, 42-discharging box, 43-magnetic suction column, 44-resetting elastic rotating shaft, 45-discharging plate, 46-material guiding plate and 47-paper discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The utility model provides a classification garbage disposal box, which is characterized by comprising a box body 1, a wet garbage disposal device and a dry garbage disposal device, wherein the left end inside the box body 1 is provided with the wet garbage disposal device, and the right end inside the box body 1 is provided with the dry garbage disposal device;

the wet garbage treatment device consists of a feed inlet A2, a blanking pipe A3, a moisture extrusion device 4, a waste liquid collecting box 5 and a block extruding device 6, wherein the feed inlet A2 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the box body 1, the blanking pipe A3 is arranged below the feed inlet A2, the moisture extrusion device 4 is arranged below the blanking pipe A3, the waste liquid collecting box 5 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the moisture extrusion device 4, and the block extruding device 6 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the moisture extrusion device 4;

a feeding cover A7 is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe A3, and the feeding cover A7 is connected with a stepping motor 9 on the inner wall of the blanking pipe A3 through a rotating shaft;

the water extrusion device 4 comprises a stirring box 8, a motor 9, an extrusion stirring device, a feeding port 10, a discharging port 11 and a sewage discharging port 12, the stirring box 8 is of a transverse conical structure, the feeding port 10 is arranged at the left end of the top of the stirring box 8, the discharging port 11 is arranged at the right end of the stirring box 8, the sewage discharging port 12 is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the stirring box 8, the motor 9 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the stirring box 8, the rotary extrusion device is arranged in the stirring box 8 and comprises a transmission shaft 13 and a spiral blade 14, the transmission shaft 13 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the stirring box 8, the left side of the transmission shaft 13 penetrates through the inner wall of the stirring box 8 and is connected with the output end of the motor 9, the;

the extrusion blocking device 6 comprises a compression bin 16, a storage bin 17 and an extrusion bin 18, the compression bin 16 is arranged on the left side of the extrusion bin 18, the storage bin 17 is arranged on the left side of the compression bin 16, the extrusion device is arranged in the extrusion bin 18 and consists of a hydraulic push rod A19 and a push plate 20, the hydraulic push rod A19 is arranged in the extrusion bin 18, the push plate 20 is connected onto a hydraulic push rod A19, an expansion plate 21 is arranged on the left side of the compression bin 16, a hydraulic push rod B22 is arranged above the expansion plate 21, the hydraulic push rod B22 is connected with the expansion plate 21, a wet garbage discharge pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 17, and an electromagnetic valve;

the bottom of a discharging pipe A3 is connected with a feeding port 10, a waste liquid collecting box 5 is connected with a sewage discharge port 12 through a pipeline, a compression bin 16 is connected with a discharge port 11 through a vertical pipe 25, the inner wall of the vertical pipe 25 is provided with a feeding cover B26, a feeding cover B26 is connected with a stepping motor 9 on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 25 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the waste liquid collecting box 5 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe 27, and the liquid discharge pipe 27 is provided with a liquid valve 28;

the dry garbage treatment device consists of a feed inlet B29, a blanking pipe B30, a paper collection device 31, a metal recovery device 32 and a glass plastic box 33, wherein the blanking pipe B30 is arranged below the feed inlet B29, the paper collection device 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B30, the metal recovery device 32 is arranged below the blanking pipe B30, and the glass plastic box 33 is arranged below the right side of the metal recovery device 32;

a feeding cover C34 is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B30, and the feeding cover C34 is connected with a stepping motor 9 on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B30 through a rotating shaft;

the paper collection device 31 is composed of a fan 35, a material collecting pipe 36, the paper collecting device comprises a spherical bin 37, a rotary material collector and a paper collecting bin 38, wherein a fan 35 is arranged on the left side of the middle part of a discharging pipe B30, one end of the fan 35 is connected with a discharging pipe B30 through a pipeline, the other end of the fan 35 is communicated with external air through a pipeline, a material collecting pipe 36 is arranged on the right side of the middle part of a discharging pipe B30, the right side of the material collecting pipe 36 is provided with the spherical bin 37, the rotary material collector is arranged in the spherical bin 37, the paper collecting bin 38 is arranged on the right side of the spherical bin 37, the right side of the paper collecting bin 38 is connected with a paper discharging pipe 47, the material collecting pipe 36 and the spherical bin 37 are of an integrated structure, the spherical bin 37 and the paper collecting bin 38 are of an integrated structure, the rotary material collector is arranged in the spherical bin 37 and consists of a rotary part 39 and a baffle plate 40;

the metal recovery device 32 comprises a conveyor belt 41 and a discharge box 42, the discharge box 42 is arranged below the conveyor belt 41, magnetic suction columns 43 are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt 41, N magnetic suction columns 43 are N, N is larger than or equal to 2, the magnetic suction columns 43 are connected with the conveyor belt 41 through a reset elastic rotating shaft 44, a discharge plate 45 is arranged at the left end of the top of the discharge box 42, and the conveyor belt 41 is arranged in the box body 1 through a support;

the left end of the top of the glass plastic box 33 is provided with a material guide plate 46, and the motor 9, the fan 35, the electromagnetic valve 24 and the stepping motor are connected with an external power supply.

Example 2

When the utility model is used, wet garbage is thrown into the feed inlet A2, dry garbage is thrown into the feed inlet B29, when the wet garbage is treated, the control power supply drives the stepping motor 9 to rotate to open the feed cover A7, the wet garbage falls into the moisture extrusion device 4 through the blanking pipe A3, the control power supply drives the stepping motor 9 to rotate to close the feed cover A7, the motor 9 drives the transmission shaft 13 and the helical blade 14 to rotate and push the wet garbage forward, because the stirring box 8 is of a transverse conical structure, the space is smaller in the forward direction, the helical blade 14 and the inner wall of the stirring box 8 simultaneously act on the forward direction to extrude the moisture in the wet garbage, the moisture seeps out from the water leakage hole 15 and flows to the sewage discharge port 12 in the left direction along the stirring box 8 and is discharged to the waste liquid collection box 5 through the pipeline, the control power supply drives the stepping motor 9 to rotate to open the feed cover B26, the wet garbage drained by the vertical pipe 25 falls into the compression bin 16 of the extrusion device, the control power supply drives the stepping motor 9 to rotate to close the feeding cover B26, the hydraulic push rod A19 pushes the push plate 20 to move leftwards and to jointly act with the expansion plate 21 to extrude wet garbage into blocks, then the hydraulic push rod B22 drives the expansion plate 21 to ascend, the hydraulic push rod A19 continues to move leftwards, and the wet garbage into blocks is pushed into the storage box 17.

When dry garbage is treated, a control power supply drives a stepping motor 9 to rotate to open a feeding cover C34, the dry garbage falls down from a discharging pipe B30, then the control power supply drives the stepping motor 9 to rotate to close a feeding cover C34, when the dry garbage passes through a paper collection device 31, a fan 35 blows to ensure that paper towels in the dry garbage are blown into a material collecting pipe 36 and then enter a spherical bin 37, a rotary material collector in the spherical bin 37 automatically rotates around a rotating part 39 under the action of wind, a baffle 40 sequentially feeds the paper into a paper collection bin 38, the residual garbage falls onto a conveyor belt 41 of a metal recovery device 32, metal is adsorbed on the metal by the magnetic attraction column 43, the conveyor belt 41 moves rightwards, nonmetal plastics or glass falls into a glass plastic box 33 along a material guide plate 46, metal products are adsorbed on the magnetic attraction column 43 and then blocked by a discharging plate 45, the magnetic attraction column 43 is firstly bent and then reset and folded under the driving of a reset elastic rotating shaft 44, and the metal products fall into the discharge box 42 to be recovered.

The utility model discloses can be through opening liquid valve 28 from the waste liquid of fluid-discharge tube 27 discharge waste liquid collecting box 5 in order to carry out subsequent processing, the utility model discloses can be through opening the wet rubbish of solenoid valve 24 from wet rubbish discharge pipe 23 discharge blocking in order to carry out subsequent processing, the utility model discloses a paper class discharge pipe 47 can be followed and is discharged paper class recovery thing in the paper class collection storehouse 38 in order to supply subsequent processing.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A classified garbage treatment box is characterized by comprising a box body, a wet garbage treatment device and a dry garbage treatment device, wherein the wet garbage treatment device is arranged at the left end inside the box body, and the dry garbage treatment device is arranged at the right end inside the box body;

the extrusion device comprises a compression bin, a storage bin and an extrusion bin, wherein the compression bin is arranged on the left side of the extrusion bin, the storage bin is arranged on the left side of the compression bin, the extrusion device is arranged in the extrusion bin, the extrusion device comprises a hydraulic push rod A and a push plate, the hydraulic push rod A is arranged in the extrusion bin, the push plate is connected onto the hydraulic push rod A, an expansion plate is arranged on the left side of the compression bin, a hydraulic push rod B is arranged above the expansion plate, and the hydraulic push rod B is connected with the expansion plate;

the bottom of the blanking pipe A is connected with a feeding port, the waste liquid collecting box is connected with a sewage discharge port through a pipeline, the compression bin is connected with a discharge port through a vertical pipe, and a feeding cover B is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipe;

the dry garbage treatment device comprises a feed inlet B, a blanking pipe B, a paper collection device, a metal recovery device and a glass plastic box, wherein the blanking pipe B is arranged below the feed inlet B, the paper collection device is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B, the metal recovery device is arranged below the blanking pipe B, the glass plastic box is arranged below the right side of the metal recovery device, and a feed cover C is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking pipe B;

the paper collection device comprises a fan, a material collection pipe, a spherical bin, a rotary material collector and a paper collection bin, wherein the fan is arranged on the left side of the middle part of a discharging pipe B, one end of the fan is connected with the discharging pipe B through a pipeline, the material collection pipe is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the discharging pipe B, the spherical bin is arranged on the right side of the material collection pipe, the rotary material collector is arranged in the spherical bin, the paper collection bin is arranged on the right side of the spherical bin, the right side of the paper collection bin is connected with a paper discharge pipe, the rotary material collector is arranged in the spherical bin, the rotary material collector comprises a rotating part and a baffle, and the baffle is uniformly arranged on the rotating part;

the metal recovery device is composed of a conveying belt and a discharging box, the discharging box is arranged below the conveying belt, magnetic suction columns are evenly arranged on the conveying belt and are connected with the conveying belt through elastic reset rotating shafts, and a discharging plate is arranged at the left end of the top of the discharging box.

2. The classified waste treatment tank according to claim 1, wherein the feeding cover A is connected with a stepping motor on the inner wall of the discharging pipe A through a rotating shaft, a wet waste discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the wet waste discharging pipe.

3. The classified waste disposal bin of claim 1, wherein said feeding cover B is connected to a stepping motor on the inner wall of the vertical tube through a rotating shaft, and a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of said waste liquid collection box and provided with a liquid valve.

4. The classified garbage treatment box according to claim 1, wherein the feeding cover C is connected with a stepping motor on the inner wall of the discharging pipe B through a rotating shaft, the other end of the fan is communicated with the outside air through a pipeline, the material collecting pipe and the spherical bin are of an integrated structure, the spherical bin and the paper collecting bin are of an integrated structure, and the rotating part is installed in the spherical bin through a rotating shaft.

5. The classified garbage disposal bin according to claim 1, wherein the number of the magnetic suction columns is N, N is greater than or equal to 2, the conveyor belt is installed inside the bin body through a support, a material guide plate is arranged at the left end of the top of the glass plastic bin, and the motor, the fan, the electromagnetic valve and the stepping motor are connected with an external power supply.