CN104492703A - Winnowing device for garbage classification - Google Patents
Winnowing device for garbage classification Download PDFInfo
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- CN104492703A CN104492703A CN201410821230.4A CN201410821230A CN104492703A CN 104492703 A CN104492703 A CN 104492703A CN 201410821230 A CN201410821230 A CN 201410821230A CN 104492703 A CN104492703 A CN 104492703A
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- winnowing
- discharge bucket
- blower fan
- rubbish discharge
- box
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Abstract
The invention relates to a winnowing device for garbage classification. The winnowing device is characterized by comprising a winnowing box (1), wherein a winnowing cavity (10) is formed in the winnowing box (1), an unloading hopper (2) communicated with the winnowing cavity (10) is arranged on the winnowing box (1), a fan (3) for blowing air into the winnowing cavity (10) is arranged on theside, close to the unloading hopper (2), of the winnowing box (1), a plurality of discharging hoppers (4) communicated with the winnowing cavity (10) are arranged in the winnowing box (1) inthe air-blowing direction of the fan (3), the air outlet end of the winnowing box (1) is connected with a deodorization dust collector (5), and theair outlet of the deodorization dust collector (5) is communicated with theair inlet of the fan (3). The winnowing device for garbage classification is used for separating various substances in garbage materials according to different weights, thereby reducing manual separation workload, performing the whole separation process during sealing and being energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic separation device for refuse classification.
[background technology]
Along with the development and progress of society, the environmental protection consciousness of people enhances, also more and more higher to the requirement of domestic rubbish disposal, the method that current treatment of urban garbage is more advanced, house refuse is derivatized to fuel (being called for short RDF), sorting to be carried out to nature rubbish in RDF production process, outside point blanking artificial separation, another kind of automatic partition choosing method; Selection by winnowing, current wind selection method majority adopts single-drum formula sorter etc., its operation principle is rubbish reaches separation of material again with high pressure positive blower air blast from bottom to top by joint sealing body object by a conveyer belt, and this method not only requires that wind-force is large, and separating effect is poor.
[summary of the invention]
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of pneumatic separation device for refuse classification is provided, substance weight difference each in rubbish material sorts out by this pneumatic separation device being used for refuse classification, reduce artificial separation workload, whole assorting room carries out in sealing, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical proposals:
A kind of pneumatic separation device for refuse classification, comprise Winnowing box, selection by winnowing chamber is provided with in described Winnowing box, described Winnowing box is provided with the hopper communicated with described selection by winnowing chamber, the blower fan for drying in described selection by winnowing chamber is provided with near described hopper side at described Winnowing box, the direction of drying along described blower fan in described Winnowing box is provided with the discharge bucket that multiple and described selection by winnowing chamber communicates, be connected with deodorizing dust-precipitator in described Winnowing box air-out one end, the air outlet of described deodorizing dust-precipitator communicates with described air inlet.
Discharge bucket described above comprises heavy rubbish discharge bucket, medium wt rubbish discharge bucket, light weight rubbish discharge bucket and micro weight rubbish discharge bucket.
The direction that heavy rubbish discharge bucket described above, medium wt rubbish discharge bucket, light weight rubbish discharge bucket and micro weight rubbish discharge bucket are dried along described blower fan is arranged in turn.
The second blower fan and dust-precipitator is connected with between deodorizing dust-precipitator described above and described Winnowing box.
Blower fan described above is high pressure positive blower.
Second blower fan described above is high pressure positive blower.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the invention provides a kind of more advanced refuse classification method, sort out in garbage raw material according to substance weight difference, carry out classification process, such as organic matter is derivatized to fuel, metal, plastics, paper etc. are recycled respectively, reduce artificial separation workload, improve garbage treatment efficiency.
2, among the present invention, whole selection by winnowing program is carried out in sealing, and is provided with deodorizing dust-precipitator, and the materials such as dust, foul smell, air enter deodorizing dust-precipitator, filter Posterior circle through deodorizing dust-precipitator and enter blower fan, be dispersed in air without foul smell and go, pollution-free, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
3, discharge bucket described in the present invention comprises heavy rubbish discharge bucket, medium wt rubbish discharge bucket, light weight rubbish discharge bucket and micro weight rubbish discharge bucket, metal, stone, fragment of brick and bulk wood enter heavy rubbish discharge bucket, the more fritter material of organic matter, water content enters medium wt rubbish discharge bucket, thin particulate matter enters light weight rubbish discharge bucket, and the material that plastics, paper etc. are lighter enters micro weight rubbish discharge bucket.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional view of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further detailed description is done to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pneumatic separation device for refuse classification, comprise Winnowing box 1, selection by winnowing chamber 10 is provided with in described Winnowing box 1, described Winnowing box 1 is provided with the hopper 2 communicated with described selection by winnowing chamber 10, the blower fan 3 for blowing in described selection by winnowing chamber 10 is provided with near described hopper 2 side at described Winnowing box 1, the direction of drying along described blower fan 3 in described Winnowing box 1 is provided with the discharge bucket 4 that multiple and described selection by winnowing chamber 10 communicates, deodorizing dust-precipitator 5 is connected with in described Winnowing box 1 air-out one end, the air outlet of described deodorizing dust-precipitator 5 communicates with described blower fan 3 air inlet, the invention provides a kind of more advanced refuse classification method, sort out in garbage raw material according to substance weight difference, carry out classification process, such as organic matter is derivatized to fuel, metal, plastics, paper etc. are recycled respectively, reduce artificial separation workload, improve garbage treatment efficiency, on the other hand, whole selection by winnowing program is carried out in sealing, and be provided with deodorizing dust-precipitator, dust, foul smell, the materials such as air enter deodorizing dust-precipitator, filter Posterior circle through deodorizing dust-precipitator and enter blower fan, be dispersed in air without foul smell and go, pollution-free, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described discharge bucket 4 comprises heavy rubbish discharge bucket 41, medium wt rubbish discharge bucket 42, light weight rubbish discharge bucket 43 and micro weight rubbish discharge bucket 44, metal, stone, fragment of brick and bulk wood enter heavy rubbish discharge bucket, the more fritter material of organic matter, water content enters medium wt rubbish discharge bucket, thin particulate matter enters light weight rubbish discharge bucket, and the material that plastics, paper etc. are lighter enters micro weight rubbish discharge bucket.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the direction that described heavy rubbish discharge bucket 41, medium wt rubbish discharge bucket 42, light weight rubbish discharge bucket 33 and micro weight rubbish discharge bucket 44 are dried along described blower fan 4 is arranged in turn, metal, stone, fragment of brick and bulk wood enter heavy rubbish discharge bucket, the more fritter material of organic matter, water content enters medium wt rubbish discharge bucket, thin particulate matter enters light weight rubbish discharge bucket, the material that plastics, paper etc. are lighter enters micro weight rubbish discharge bucket, reduce artificial separation workload, improve garbage treatment efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the second blower fan 6 and dust-precipitator 7 is connected with between described deodorizing dust-precipitator 5 and described Winnowing box 1, second blower fan 6 can promote that air flows among the selection by winnowing circulatory system further, ensure selection by winnowing effect, dust-precipitator 7 can filter the material such as a scrap of paper, dust among the selection by winnowing circulatory system, prevents a scrap of paper, dust enters in deodorizing dust-precipitator 5 and result in blockage to it, ensure the pneumatic separation device trouble-free operation of refuse classification.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described blower fan 3 is high pressure positive blower, effectively can ensure the effect of selection by winnowing.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, described second blower fan 6 is high pressure positive blower, effectively can ensure the effect of selection by winnowing.
Claims (6)
1. the pneumatic separation device for refuse classification, it is characterized in that: comprise Winnowing box (1), selection by winnowing chamber (10) is provided with in described Winnowing box (1), described Winnowing box (1) is provided with the hopper (2) communicated with described selection by winnowing chamber (10), the blower fan (3) for blowing in described selection by winnowing chamber (10) is provided with in close described hopper (2) side of described Winnowing box (1), the direction of drying along described blower fan (3) in described Winnowing box (1) is provided with the discharge bucket (4) that multiple and described selection by winnowing chamber (10) communicates, deodorizing dust-precipitator (5) is connected with in described Winnowing box (1) air-out one end, the air outlet of described deodorizing dust-precipitator (5) communicates with described blower fan (3) air inlet.
2. the pneumatic separation device for refuse classification according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharge bucket (4) comprises heavy rubbish discharge bucket (41), medium wt rubbish discharge bucket (42), light weight rubbish discharge bucket (43) and micro weight rubbish discharge bucket (44).
3. the pneumatic separation device for refuse classification according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the direction that described heavy rubbish discharge bucket (41), medium wt rubbish discharge bucket (42), light weight rubbish discharge bucket (33) and micro weight rubbish discharge bucket (44) are dried along described blower fan (4) is arranged in turn.
4. the pneumatic separation device for refuse classification according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: between described deodorizing dust-precipitator (5) and described Winnowing box (1), be connected with the second blower fan (6) and dust-precipitator (7).
5. the pneumatic separation device for refuse classification according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described blower fan (3) is high pressure positive blower.
6. the pneumatic separation device for refuse classification according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described second blower fan (6) is high pressure positive blower.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410821230.4A CN104492703A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Winnowing device for garbage classification |
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CN201410821230.4A CN104492703A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Winnowing device for garbage classification |
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CN104492703A true CN104492703A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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CN201410821230.4A Pending CN104492703A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Winnowing device for garbage classification |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104984906A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-21 | 郭志男 | Vertical air flue garbage sorting equipment |
CN105057211A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | Circulation type tea leaf dust removal winnowing machine |
CN107116726A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-01 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of plastic grain selection by winnowing and sorter based on frequency control blower fan |
CN114289313A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 湖南江冶新能源科技股份有限公司 | Winnowing process and equipment under protection of circulating inert gas |
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CN201036776Y (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-19 | 杨计明 | Integrated fanning machine |
KR100986635B1 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-08 | (주)조은이엔티 | Blow-sorting device with conveyor apparatus |
CN102039303A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-05-04 | 河南省澳斯迪环保机械有限责任公司 | Municipal solid waste comprehensive treatment and recycling device |
CN202199512U (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-04-25 | 中城泓天(北京)环境科技发展有限公司 | Garbage winnowing device |
CN203044344U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 上海季明环保设备有限公司 | Household garbage comprehensive sorting machine |
CN103752514A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 鄂尔多斯市城市矿产研究开发有限责任公司 | Negative-pressure winnowing machine with air-solid separation and dust removal functions |
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2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201410821230.4A patent/CN104492703A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201036776Y (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-19 | 杨计明 | Integrated fanning machine |
KR100986635B1 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-08 | (주)조은이엔티 | Blow-sorting device with conveyor apparatus |
CN102039303A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-05-04 | 河南省澳斯迪环保机械有限责任公司 | Municipal solid waste comprehensive treatment and recycling device |
CN202199512U (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-04-25 | 中城泓天(北京)环境科技发展有限公司 | Garbage winnowing device |
CN203044344U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 上海季明环保设备有限公司 | Household garbage comprehensive sorting machine |
CN103752514A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 鄂尔多斯市城市矿产研究开发有限责任公司 | Negative-pressure winnowing machine with air-solid separation and dust removal functions |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104984906A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-21 | 郭志男 | Vertical air flue garbage sorting equipment |
CN105057211A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | Circulation type tea leaf dust removal winnowing machine |
CN107116726A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-01 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of plastic grain selection by winnowing and sorter based on frequency control blower fan |
CN114289313A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 湖南江冶新能源科技股份有限公司 | Winnowing process and equipment under protection of circulating inert gas |
CN114289313B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-03-24 | 湖南江冶新能源科技股份有限公司 | Winnowing process and equipment under protection of circulating inert gas |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |