CN211657230U

CN211657230U - Disease and pest prevention device for sealwort planting field

Info

Publication number: CN211657230U
Application number: CN201922238996.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蹇厅华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-14
Filing date: 2019-12-14
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a place disease and pest control device is planted to sealwort, the power distribution box comprises a box body, case lid and support frame, the support frame sets up in the box lower part, the case lid sets up in the box top, the case lid lower part is provided with moth-killing lamp and electric wire netting cover, the moth-killing lamp sets up in the electric mesh enclosure, box upper portion is provided with battery and solar cell panel, the battery is connected with the solar cell panel electricity, moth-killing lamp and electric wire netting cover all are connected with the battery electricity, the box lateral wall is provided with first entry and second entry, first entry sets up in box upper portion, the second entry sets up in the middle part of the box, the inside moth-killing dish that is provided with of box and prevents escaping the device, the bottom half. The device can effectively solve the problems that the existing pest control device has limitation, single pest trapping mode and easy escape of pests.

Description

Disease and pest prevention device for sealwort planting field

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the insect pest control device, concretely relates to insect pest control device is prevented to sealwort planting ground.

Background

Polygonatum sibiricum (scientific name: Polygonatum sibiricum), also known as: rhizoma Polygonati, herba Elsholtziae Pendulifoliae, rhizoma Gynurae Divaricatae, rhizoma Zingiberis recens, and radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae. Is a plant of Polygonatum with transverse rhizome, cylindrical shape and enlarged nodule. The impeller is raw and has no handle. The medicinal plant has the functions of invigorating spleen, moistening lung and promoting fluid production.

The traditional polygonatum sibiricum medicinal materials are mainly collected in a wild way, the artificial cultivation amount is small, the damage of diseases and pests does not draw enough attention of people, the damage of the diseases and pests is also aggravated by the continuous expansion of the artificial planting area along with the increase of the market demand, but the generation and control technology of the diseases and pests of the polygonatum sibiricum is only described in a few simple ways. The rhizoma Polygonati has main pests such as plant hopper and leafhopper. Plant growth and shrinkage, damaged flower vessels, shriveled fruits and thin and small seeds caused by leaf eating pests, namely plant hoppers and leafhoppers are often accompanied by diseases such as greenish green mold, gray mold and the like when the diseases are serious, and yellow finished plants are usually died due to the simultaneous occurrence of the diseases.

At present, chemical prevention and control are mostly adopted for pest control of polygonatum sibiricum, but the chemical prevention and control easily causes environmental pollution, kills natural enemies and causes secondary pests to respire, and the long-term use of the same pesticide can lead some pests to generate different degrees of drug resistance, and the chemical prevention and control can also cause pesticide residue of polygonatum sibiricum, thereby causing great adverse effect on the development of polygonatum sibiricum industry. With the continuous development of pest control technology, people also adopt trapping devices to control pests. However, these pest trapping and killing devices have certain limitations, the trap lamp can only trap the phototaxis pests and can also trap the pests at night, the pest trapping mode is single, in addition, the pests easily escape from the pest trapping and killing devices, and some trapping and killing devices are wetted by rainwater and lose the trapping and killing functions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a sick worm device is prevented to sealwort planting ground, the device can effectively solve current sick worm device of preventing and have the limitation, lures the problem that the single problem of worm mode and pest easily escaped.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution for solving the technical problem:

the utility model provides a chinese sealwort is planted and is prevented sick worm device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, case lid and support frame, the support frame sets up in the box lower part, the case lid sets up in the box top, the case lid lower part is provided with moth-killing lamp and electric wire netting cover, the moth-killing lamp sets up in the electric wire netting cover, box upper portion is provided with battery and solar cell panel, the battery is connected with the solar cell panel electricity, moth-killing lamp and electric wire netting cover all are connected with the battery electricity, the box lateral wall is provided with first entry and second entry, first entry sets up in box upper portion, the second entry sets up in the middle part of the box, the inside moth-killing dish that is provided with of box and prevents escaping.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: support frame and case lid are respectively in box fixed connection, and the case lid keeps off the rain for the box, avoids in the rainwater flow advances the box, and insect-attracting lamp and electric wire netting cover set up in the box, and first entry and second entry set up respectively on four lateral walls of box, and battery, insect-attracting lamp and electric wire netting cover are established ties, charge for the battery through solar cell panel, are provided with the switch on this circuit, have placed the bait of taking the medicine in the insect-attracting dish. At night, the insect attracting lamp and the electric net cover are started, phototactic pests fly to the insect attracting lamp through the first inlet, the pests are contacted with the electric net cover before being electrocuted by current on the electric net cover, and then fall into the collecting device through the escape-proof device, and the pests are prevented from escaping; in the daytime, the pests smell the taste of the bait in the pest trapping disc, enter the box body from the second inlet, fall down or die after eating the bait containing the medicine, and fall into the collecting device through the escape preventing device to realize the collection of the pests.

Further, the escape-proof device comprises a cylinder arranged in the middle of the box body, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body through a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate respectively, an opening is formed in the cylinder, and the opening is formed in the upper portion of the second inclined plate.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the first sloping plate is arranged at the uppermost end of the cylinder, the cylinder is used as a passage for pests to enter the collecting device, and the pests fall on the first sloping plate and the second sloping plate and then flow into the cylinder under the action of gravity.

Further, the first swash plate and the second swash plate are both arranged to be inclined downward.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: when the pests are hit by the current or eat the medicine-containing bait, the pests fall on the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate, slide into the cylinder from the first inclined plate under the action of gravity, and fall into the collecting device through the cylinder to realize collection;

further, the first inclined plate is arranged between the first inlet and the second inlet, and the second inclined plate is arranged at the lower part of the second inlet.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the first inclined plate is arranged between the first inlet and the second inlet, so that pests which are electrically shocked can be prevented from escaping from the second inlet, and the insecticidal effect is improved.

Further, the insect attracting disc is arranged on the cylinder and corresponds to the second inlet.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the design can promote the smell on the bait to be diffused out of the box body, and the attraction to pests is increased.

Further, the collecting device comprises a collecting box and a drawer, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the box body, the collecting box is communicated with the escape-preventing device, and the drawer is detachably arranged in the collecting box.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the drawer is inserted into the collecting box, pests falling from the cylinder fall into the drawer, and the distance between the drawer and the first inlet and the second inlet on the upper part is long, and the drawer can only be communicated through the cylinder, so that the pests in the drawer are hardly escaped, and the pest killing effect is improved; when the number of pests in the drawer is large, the drawer can be taken out of the collecting box to dispose the pests.

Furthermore, a frustum-shaped cover body is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and corresponds to the second inlet.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the frustum-shaped cover body is arranged, the caliber of the free end of the frustum-shaped cover body is smaller, and pests cannot escape easily after entering the box body from the second inlet.

Furthermore, the insect attracting disc is arranged to be circular, and the insect attracting disc is sleeved on the cylinder.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the pests can eat the bait in the insect attracting tray from multiple directions.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the device is provided with the collection device who prevents escaping the device, prevents escaping the device and includes drum, first swash plate, second swash plate and opening, and the pest gets into in the drum just has fallen into the collection device in, because the bore of drum is less, the pest just is difficult to escape in falling into the collection device.

2. The device includes induced insect lamp, electric wire netting cover and insect attracting tray, attracts the pest to get into the box through induced insect lamp and insect attracting tray two kinds of modes, and then kills the pest.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional structural view of the device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the device;

wherein, 1, a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a support frame; 4. an insect attracting lamp; 5. an electric mesh enclosure; 6. a storage battery; 7. a solar panel; 8. a first inlet; 9. a second inlet; 10. a pest trapping disc; 11. a cylinder; 12. a first sloping plate; 13. a second swash plate; 14. an opening; 15. a collection box; 16. a drawer; 17. a frustum-shaped cover body.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, provides a sick worm device is prevented to sealwort planting ground, a serial communication port, including box 1, case lid 2 and support frame 3, support frame 3 sets up in box 1 lower part, and case lid 2 sets up in box 1 top, and case lid 2 lower part is provided with moth-killing lamp 4 and electric wire netting cover 5, and moth-killing lamp 4 sets up in electric wire netting cover 5, and box 1 upper portion is provided with battery 6 and solar cell panel 7, and battery 6 is connected with solar cell panel 7 electricity, and moth-killing lamp 4 and electric wire netting cover 5 all are connected with battery 6 electricity.

The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a first inlet 8 and a second inlet 9, the first inlet 8 is arranged at the upper part of the box body 1, the second inlet 9 is arranged at the middle part of the box body 1, optimally, a frustum-shaped cover body 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the frustum-shaped cover body 17 is arranged corresponding to the second inlet 9.

The inside worm dish 10 and the device of preventing escaping that is provided with of box 1 optimally, prevent escaping the device including setting up in the drum 11 at box 1 middle part, drum 11 respectively through first swash plate 12 and second swash plate 13 and box 1 fixed connection, optimally, worm dish 10 sets up on drum 11, worm dish 10 and the corresponding setting of second entry 9 lure, optimally, first swash plate 12 and second swash plate 13 all set up to the downward sloping, optimally, worm dish 10 sets up to the ring shape, worm dish 10 cover is located on drum 11 lures.

The cylinder 11 is provided with an opening 14, and the opening 14 is provided at an upper portion of the second swash plate 13. Preferably, the first swash plate 12 is disposed between the first inlet 8 and the second inlet 9, and the second swash plate 13 is disposed below the second inlet 8.

The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a collecting device, the escape-proof device is communicated with the collecting device, optimally, the collecting device comprises a collecting box 15 and a drawer 16, the collecting box 15 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the collecting box 15 is communicated with the escape-proof device, and the drawer 16 is detachably arranged in the collecting box 15.

The use process of the device is as follows: bait with insecticide is put into the insect attracting disc 10, pests enter the box body 1 through the second inlet 9 after smelling the taste of the bait, die off or fall down after using the bait, fall on the second inclined plate 13, slide into the cylinder 11 through the opening 14 under the action of gravity, and enter the drawer 16 through the cylinder 11, so that the collection of the pests is realized; at night, the insect attracting lamp 4 and the power grid cover 5 are started, phototropic pests enter the box body 1 through the first inlet 8 and are hit by current on the power grid cover 5 and fall on the first inclined plate 12, and the pests fall into the drawer 16 through the cylinder 11 under the action of gravity, so that the pests are killed, the pests in the drawer 16 can be revived, but only one cylinder 11 is arranged in a passage leading the drawer 16 to the outside, the pests cannot fly out easily due to the small caliber of the cylinder 11 and are starved finally, the complete pest killing is realized through the device, and the pests are prevented from escaping.

While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not to be considered as limited to the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The sealwort planting field pest control device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a box cover (2) and a support frame (3), wherein the support frame (3) is arranged at the lower part of the box body (1), the box cover (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), the lower part of the box cover (2) is provided with a pest-attracting lamp (4) and a power grid cover (5), the pest-attracting lamp (4) is arranged in the power grid cover (5), the upper part of the box body (1) is provided with a storage battery (6) and a solar cell panel (7), the storage battery (6) is electrically connected with the solar cell panel (7), the pest-attracting lamp (4) and the power grid cover (5) are both electrically connected with the storage battery (6), the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a first inlet (8) and a second inlet (9), the first inlet (8) is arranged at the upper part of the box body (, the second inlet (9) is arranged in the middle of the box body (1), an insect attracting disc (10) and an escape preventing device are arranged inside the box body (1), a collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and the escape preventing device is communicated with the collecting device.

2. The sealwort planting field disease and pest prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the escape prevention device comprises a cylinder (11) arranged in the middle of the box body (1), the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the box body (1) through a first inclined plate (12) and a second inclined plate (13), an opening (14) is arranged on the cylinder (11), and the opening (14) is arranged on the upper portion of the second inclined plate (13).

3. The device for preventing diseases and pests in a polygonatum sibiricum planting field according to claim 2, wherein the first sloping plate (12) and the second sloping plate (13) are both arranged to be inclined downwards.

4. The device for preventing diseases and pests in a polygonatum sibiricum planting field according to claim 2, wherein the first sloping plate (12) is arranged between the first inlet (8) and the second inlet (9), and the second sloping plate (13) is arranged below the second inlet (9).

5. The device for preventing diseases and insects in a polygonatum sibiricum planting field according to claim 2, wherein the insect attracting disc (10) is arranged on the cylinder (11), and the insect attracting disc (10) is arranged corresponding to the second inlet (9).

6. The sealwort planting field disease and pest prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the collection device comprises a collection box (15) and a drawer (16), the collection box (15) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the collection box (15) is communicated with the escape prevention device, and the drawer (16) is detachably arranged in the collection box (15).

7. The device for preventing diseases and pests in a polygonatum sibiricum planting field according to claim 1, wherein a frustum-shaped cover body (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the frustum-shaped cover body (17) is arranged corresponding to the second inlet (9).

8. The device for preventing diseases and insects in a polygonatum sibiricum planting field according to claim 2, wherein the insect attracting disc (10) is arranged in a ring shape, and the insect attracting disc (10) is sleeved on the cylinder (11).