CN211545433U - Sheet-like medium collecting and separating device and depositing and dispensing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automatic machinery, in particular to a slice medium collecting and separating device and a depositing and withdrawing machine; the sheet medium collecting and separating device comprises a frame and a guide plate; the rack is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating the sheet media, the accommodating cavity is provided with an inlet and an outlet communicated with the outside, and the sheet media can enter and exit the accommodating cavity from the inlet and the outlet; a supporting plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for stacking sheet media; the guide plate is connected with the rack and used for guiding the sheet media to be stacked on the supporting plate, a blocking piece and a base plate are further arranged in the accommodating cavity, the blocking piece is positioned on a moving path of the sheet media entering the accommodating cavity, the first blocking face and the second blocking face of the blocking piece can block the media with different sizes and enable the media with different sizes to fall on the supporting plate, and the rear ends of the blocking piece are aligned along the base plate.

Description

Sheet-like medium collecting and separating device and depositing and dispensing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of automatic machinery, particularly, relate to thin slice class medium collection and accumulation separator and cash recycling machine.

Background

Sheet-type medium processing apparatuses such as printers, scanners, ticket makers, sheet-type medium sorting machines, depositing and dispensing machines, and bank note boxes are generally provided with a sheet-type medium accumulating and separating device for collecting sheet-type media (hereinafter, simply referred to as media) subjected to processing or outputting stacked media one by one. The sheet medium collecting and separating device provided by the related technology is provided with an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is provided with an opening, a conveying mechanism for driving a medium input/output accommodating cavity is arranged at the opening, and a supporting plate and a guide plate are arranged in the accommodating cavity, wherein the supporting plate is used for bearing a medium; the guide plate serves to guide the media fed from the opening to be stacked on the tray. When the sheet medium processing device works, the conveying mechanism conveys the medium into the accommodating cavity from the opening, firstly, the front end of the medium is firstly abutted against the guide plate, the medium is blocked by the guide plate and moves towards the direction close to the supporting plate while decelerating, and then, the medium falls on the supporting plate.

However, when the sheet-like media stacking and separating device provided by the related art stacks sheet-like media of different sizes, it is difficult to stack the rear ends of the media in order, which causes the stacking of the media to be scattered, the distance between the end of the media and the opening of the accommodating chamber to be inconsistent, and the distance between two adjacent media to be continuously output to be inconsistent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a thin slice class medium gathers and amasss separator and cash recycling machine, it can improve the rear end regularity of medium when gathering the medium of unidimensional not, avoids the scattered in disorder of medium to pile up, can also improve the medium when continuous output interval nonconformity problem between two adjacent mediums.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a thin-sheet medium collecting and separating device, which includes a frame and a guide plate; the rack is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating the sheet media, the accommodating cavity is provided with an inlet and an outlet communicated with the outside, and the sheet media can enter and exit the accommodating cavity from the inlet and the outlet; a supporting plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for stacking sheet media; the guide plate is connected with the rack and used for guiding the sheet media to be stacked on the supporting plate; the accommodating cavity is also sequentially provided with a blocking piece and a base plate along the set direction, the base plate is positioned below the inlet and the outlet and extends along the stacking direction of the sheet media on the supporting plate, the blocking piece comprises a first blocking surface and a second blocking surface, and the second blocking surface is positioned at the downstream of the first blocking surface along the set direction; the first blocking surface is configured to be matched with the front end of the sheet medium with the first size, and the rear end of the first blocking surface is aligned along the substrate when the first blocking surface is dropped on the supporting plate; the second blocking surface is configured to be matched with the front end of the sheet medium with the second size, and the rear end of the second blocking surface is aligned with the substrate when the second blocking surface is dropped on the supporting plate; the set direction is the moving direction of the sheet medium after entering the accommodating cavity, and the first size is smaller than the second size.

In an alternative embodiment, the first end of the guiding plate is pivoted to the frame and disposed adjacent to the entrance, the second end of the guiding plate extends in a direction away from the entrance, the blocking member is disposed on the frame or the guiding plate and disposed adjacent to the second end of the guiding plate, and the supporting plate is configured to be movable in a stacking direction of the sheet media, and is close to or away from the guiding plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the blocking member further comprises a pivoting part, and the pivoting part is rotatably connected with the guide plate.

In an optional embodiment, the first blocking surface is arc-shaped, and along the set direction, the arc center of the first blocking surface is positioned on one side of the pivoting part away from the entrance; the first stopper surface is also configured to abut against a leading end of the sheet medium supported by the blade when the blade presses the sheet medium against the guide plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the sheet-like media stack separation device further comprises an elastic member configured to cause the first and second blocking surfaces to have a tendency to approach the substrate.

In optional embodiment, block fixedly connected with fixed column, and block and seted up the mounting groove, the elastic component includes the torsional spring, and the fixed column is located to the torsional spring cover, and the first torque arm of torsional spring sets up in the mounting groove, and the second torque arm and the guide board of torsional spring are connected.

In an optional embodiment, the sheet-like medium accumulating and separating device further comprises a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the blocking member and is used for driving the blocking member to move, so that the first blocking surface or the second blocking surface is located on a moving path of the sheet-like medium after entering the accommodating cavity.

In an optional embodiment, the sheet-type medium collecting and separating device further comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a paper separating roller and a paper resisting roller which are oppositely arranged on the frame, and an inlet and an outlet are formed between the paper separating roller and the paper resisting roller; the conveying mechanism further comprises a kicking roller, the kicking roller is positioned at the downstream of the paper separating roller along the direction of the sheet medium entering the inlet and the outlet, and the kicking roller is positioned at one side of the guide plate, which is far away from the supporting plate; when the supporting plate presses the sheet medium to the guide plate, the blocking piece is configured to jack up the guide plate, so that the kicking roller passes through the opening formed in the guide plate and contacts the sheet medium supported on the supporting plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the sheet-like medium accumulating and separating device further comprises a guide roller rotatably connected to the guide plate and disposed adjacent to the stopper, the guide plate having a guide surface for guiding the movement of the sheet-like medium, a portion of the guide roller protruding from the guide surface.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a depositing and dispensing machine, which includes the above-mentioned thin sheet medium collecting and separating device.

The utility model discloses thin slice class medium gathers and separates device's beneficial effect includes: the thin slice medium collecting and separating device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a frame and a guide plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged in a containing cavity of the frame, the supporting plate is used for stacking thin slice media entering the containing cavity, and the guide plate is connected with the frame and is used for guiding the thin slice media to be stacked on the supporting plate; the barrier arranged in the accommodating cavity is positioned on a moving path of the sheet medium entering the accommodating cavity; the first blocking surface and the second blocking surface of the blocking member are respectively used for being matched with the sheet type medium with the first size and the sheet type medium with the second size, and the rear ends of the sheet type medium with the first size and the sheet type medium with the second size are aligned along the base plate in the accommodating cavity when the sheet type medium with the first size and the sheet type medium with the second size are stacked on the supporting plate; thus, when sheet mediums of different sizes are stacked, the rear end uniformity of the sheet mediums can be improved, the sheet mediums can be prevented from being stacked randomly, and the problem of non-uniform spacing between two adjacent sheet mediums when the sheet mediums are continuously fed can be solved.

The utility model discloses depositing and withdrawing machine's beneficial effect includes: the embodiment of the utility model provides a cash recycling machine includes foretell thin slice class medium collection and accumulation separator, and it can improve the rear end regularity of thin slice class medium when gathering the thin slice class medium of unidimensional, avoids the scattered indiscriminate pile up of thin slice class medium, can also improve the inconsistent problem of interval between the adjacent two thin slice class mediums of thin slice class medium when continuous output.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a thin sheet medium collecting and separating device in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at II in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking member in an embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking member at a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a thin sheet medium collecting and separating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a separating device for collecting and separating flake media when a blocking member does not extend into an avoiding slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the thin sheet medium collecting and separating device according to the embodiment of the present invention when the blocking member extends into the avoiding groove;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 010-a flake medium collecting and separating device; 100-a frame; 101-an entrance; 102-a transport channel; 103-a taking and placing port; 104-a receiving cavity; 105-a substrate; 110-a guide plate; 111-a first end; 112-a second end; 113-a guide surface; 114-an opening; 120-a pallet; 121-avoidance slots; 130-a barrier; 131-a pivot joint; 132-a first blocking face; 133-a second blocking face; 134-fixed columns; 135-mounting grooves; 140-a conveying mechanism; 141-separating roller; 142-a paper blocking roller; 143-kicking rolls; 144-a guide roller; 150-an elastic member; 020-teller machine; 310-money box; 320-temporary storage mechanism; 330-coin out mechanism; 340-a coin-in mechanism; 350-banknote recognition mechanism; 360-a common transport channel; 370-safe box.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when in use, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a thin sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 according to an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a sheet medium collecting and separating device 010, which can be used in sheet medium processing apparatuses such as printers, scanners, ticket makers, sheet medium sorting machines, depositing and withdrawing machines, and cash boxes, so as to collect processed sheet media or output stacked sheet media one by one.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at II in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking member 130 in a first view according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking member 130 in the second view angle according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sheet-like medium collecting and separating device 010 of the present embodiment includes: the device comprises a rack 100 and a guide plate 110, wherein the rack 100 is provided with an accommodating cavity 104 for accommodating sheet media, the accommodating cavity 104 is provided with an access 101 communicated with the outside, and the sheet media can enter and exit the accommodating cavity 104 from the access 101; a supporting plate 120 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 104, and the supporting plate 120 is used for stacking sheet media; a guide plate 110 connected to the frame 100 for guiding the sheet-like media stacked on the tray 120; along the moving direction (hereinafter referred to as a set direction) of the sheet media entering the accommodating cavity 104, a blocking member 130 and a substrate 105 are further sequentially disposed in the accommodating cavity 104, the substrate 105 is located below the entrance 101 and extends along the stacking direction of the sheet media on the pallet 120, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the blocking member 130 includes a first blocking surface 132 and a second blocking surface 133, and along the set direction, the second blocking surface 133 is located downstream of the first blocking surface 132; the first stop face 132 is configured to mate with the leading end of a sheet-like medium having a first size and align the trailing end along the substrate 105 when it is dropped onto the pallet 120; the second stop face 133 is configured to engage the leading end of a sheet-like medium having a second size and align the trailing end along the substrate 105 when it is dropped onto the pallet 120; the first dimension is less than the second dimension.

The sheet-like medium is rectangular, and has a length and a width. The first dimension being smaller than the second dimension specifically means: the sheet-type medium has two specification sizes, namely a first sheet-type medium with a first specification size and a second sheet-type medium with a second specification size, when the first sheet-type medium and the second sheet-type medium both move along the length direction of the first sheet-type medium, the length (first size) of the first sheet-type medium is smaller than the length (second size) of the second sheet-type medium, and when the first sheet-type medium and the second sheet-type medium both move along the width direction of the first sheet-type medium, the width (first size) of the first sheet-type medium is smaller than the width (second size) of the second sheet-type medium. In the case where the size of the sheet-like medium in the set direction is small, the stopper 130 is configured to block the leading end of the sheet-like medium with the first stopper surface 132 so as to align the trailing end along the substrate 105 when the sheet-like medium is stacked on the pallet 120; in the case where the size of the sheet-like medium in the set direction is large, the stopper 130 is configured to block the leading end of the sheet-like medium with the second stopper surface 133 so that the trailing end is aligned along the substrate 105 when the sheet-like medium is stacked on the pallet 120. For example, when the sheet-like medium is a banknote, when the sheet-like medium is moved in the width direction of the banknote, the size of the banknote with the denomination of 100 is the width of the banknote with 100, the size of the banknote with the denomination of 50 is the width of the banknote with 50, and obviously, the width of the banknote with 50 is smaller than the width of the banknote with 100, then the first blocking surface 132 is configured to be matched with the front end of the banknote with 50, and the rear end of the banknote with 50 is aligned along the substrate 105, and the second blocking surface 133 is configured to be matched with the front end of the banknote with 100, and the rear end of the banknote with 100 is aligned along the substrate 105.

The first blocking surface 132 and the second blocking surface 133 of the blocking member 130 of the sheet-like medium collecting and separating device 010 of this embodiment are respectively used for matching with the sheet-like medium having the first size and the sheet-like medium having the second size, and the rear ends of the sheet-like medium having the first size and the sheet-like medium having the second size are aligned along the substrate 105 when the sheet-like medium having the first size and the sheet-like medium having the second size are stacked on the tray 120. Thus, when the sheet mediums with different sizes are collected, the rear end regularity of the sheet mediums can be improved, and the sheet mediums can be prevented from being stacked in a scattered manner; since the rear ends of the sheet-like media stacked on the tray 120 are aligned, that is, the rear ends of the sheet-like media are at the same distance from the entrance 101, the problem of non-uniform distance between two adjacent sheet-like media when the sheet-like media are continuously fed out can be solved.

Note that, the first blocking surface 132 and the second blocking surface 133 of the blocking member 130 enable the rear ends of the first-size sheet-like medium and the second-size sheet-like medium to be aligned along the base plate 105 when the sheet-like media are stacked on the tray 120, and also avoid a situation that the sheet-like medium supported on the tray 120 fails to be output due to an excessively large distance between the end of the sheet-like medium on the tray 120 and the entrance 101.

The pallet 120 of the present embodiment is configured to be movable in the stacking direction of sheet-like media; in this way, the distance between the blade 120 and the guide plate 110, that is, the distance between the blade 120 and the stopper 130, can be adjusted by the movement of the blade 120, thereby facilitating the use of different stopper surfaces to block the front end of the sheet-like medium to ensure that the rear end of the sheet-like medium stacked on the blade 120 is aligned along the base plate 105.

In this embodiment, when separating the sheet-like media stacked on the blade 120, the blade 120 may press the sheet-like media against the guide plate 110.

Referring to fig. 2, the first end 111 of the guide plate 110 is pivotally connected to the frame 100 through a pivot shaft, the first end 111 is adjacent to the doorway 101, the second end 112 of the guide plate 110 extends in a direction away from the doorway 101, and the blocking member 130 is disposed on the guide plate 110 and adjacent to the second end 112 of the guide plate 110; with this arrangement, the inclination angle of the guide panel 110 can be adjusted by the pallet 120 approaching and departing from the guide panel 110, so that the first blocking surface 132 or the second blocking surface 133 is blocked on the moving path of the sheet-like media, thereby ensuring that the sheet-like media are neatly stacked on the pallet 120.

Specifically, when the supporting plate 120 approaches the guiding plate 110, the supporting plate 120 may push the second end 112 of the guiding plate 110 to rotate upward around the pivot axis, so that the second blocking surface 133 is blocked on the moving path of the sheet-like medium; when the supporting plate 120 is far away from the guiding plate 110, the second end 112 of the guiding plate 110 rotates downward around the pivot shaft under the self-weight of the guiding plate 110, so that the first blocking surface 132 blocks on the moving path of the sheet medium.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the blocking member 130 of the present embodiment further includes a pivoting portion 131, and the guide panel 110 is rotatably connected to the pivoting portion 131; with this arrangement, when the pallet 120 moves toward the guide plate 110, the guide plate 110 can be pressed, so that the blocking member 130 and the guide plate 110 rotate to flexibly adjust the position of the blocking member 130, and it is ensured that the corresponding blocking surface of the blocking member 130 blocks the moving path of the sheet medium according to the size of the sheet medium, thereby ensuring that the rear end of the sheet medium is aligned along the base plate 105 when the sheet medium is stacked on the pallet 120.

The blocking member 130 is rotatably coupled to the second end 112 of the guide plate 110; so as to drive the blocking member 130 to rotate more flexibly, and ensure that different blocking surfaces of the blocking member 130 can block the moving paths of the sheet-like mediums with different sizes.

The guide plate 110 further includes a guide surface 113 between the first end 111 and the second end 112, and the guide surface 113 guides the sheet-like media stacked on the tray 120 when the sheet-like media are stacked.

In other embodiments, the guide panel 110 is rotatably coupled to the housing 100, and the blocking member 130 is fixedly coupled to the guide panel 110; when the blade 120 moves toward a direction close to the guide panel 110, the guide panel 110 can be pushed to rotate to adjust the position of the blocking member 130 by the rotation of the guide panel 110, so that the front end of the sheet media having different sizes is blocked by different blocking surfaces of the blocking member 130, and the rear end is aligned along the base plate 105 when the sheet media are stacked on the blade 120.

In other embodiments, the guide panel 110 is fixedly coupled to the housing 100, and the blocking member 130 is rotatably coupled to the guide panel 110; when the pallet 120 moves toward the direction approaching the guide plate 110, the blocking member 130 can be pushed to rotate, so that the position of the blocking member 130 is adjusted, the front end of the sheet media with different sizes is blocked by the different blocking surfaces of the blocking member 130, and the rear end of the sheet media with different sizes can be aligned along the base plate 105 when the sheet media with different sizes are stacked on the pallet 120.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the blocking member 130 is rotatably connected with the guiding plate 110, and the sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 further includes a driving component, the driving component is in transmission connection with the blocking member 130 and is used for driving the blocking member 130 to move, so that the first blocking surface 132 or the second blocking surface 133 is located on the moving path of the sheet medium after entering the accommodating cavity 104, that is, the first blocking surface 132 or the second blocking surface 133 is blocked at the front end of the sheet medium. The driving component can be a motor and the like.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the blocking member 130 may also be disposed on the rack 100.

Referring to fig. 2, the sheet-like medium collecting and separating device 010 of the present embodiment further includes an elastic member 150, wherein the elastic member 150 is configured to make the first blocking surface 132 and the second blocking surface 133 have a tendency to approach the substrate 105; in this way, the front end of the sheet-like medium can be stably blocked by the blocking member 130, and the alignment of the rear end of the sheet-like medium stacked on the pallet 120 along the substrate 105 can be ensured by the blocking member 130.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the blocking member 130 is fixedly connected to a fixing column 134, the blocking member 130 is provided with a mounting groove 135, the elastic member 150 includes a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the fixing column 134, a first torsion arm of the torsion spring is disposed in the mounting groove 135, the first torsion arm abuts against a side wall of the mounting groove 135, and a second torsion arm of the torsion spring is connected to the guide plate 110.

The second torsion arm of the torsion spring in this embodiment abuts against the guide plate 110; in other embodiments, the second torsion arm of the torsion spring can also be bonded, snapped, etc. to the guide plate 110.

In other embodiments, the elastic member 150 further includes an elastic rubber block or the like connected between the blocking member 130 and the guide panel 110.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the elastic member 150 may not be provided, and the blocking member 130 may rotate under its own weight to make the first blocking surface 132 and the second blocking surface 133 approach the substrate 105.

Referring to fig. 4, the first blocking surface 132 is arc-shaped, and along the setting direction, the arc center of the first blocking surface 132 is located at a side of the pivot portion 131 away from the entrance 101. Thus, when the sheet-like medium having the first size is collected, it can be ensured that the first blocking surface 132 blocks the tip of the sheet-like medium; and when the front end of the sheet-like medium needs to be blocked by the second blocking face 133, the interference caused by the first blocking face 132 can be avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, when the sheet medium is pressed toward the guide plate 110 by the blade 120, the first blocking surface 132 is also configured to abut against the front end of the sheet medium supported by the blade 120 and drive the sheet medium in contact therewith to move toward the substrate 105; by the arrangement, when the sheet media are separated and output, the sheet media can be ensured to be output smoothly; when the sheet type media are output, the consistent distance between two adjacent sheet type media when the sheet type media are continuously output can be ensured, and the problem of output failure of the sheet type media can be avoided.

Please refer to fig. 2, according to the setting direction of the thin sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 in use, an angle between the second blocking surface 133 and the vertical direction is approximately 0-10 °; when the angle between the second blocking surface 133 and the vertical direction is greater than 0 °, one end of the second blocking surface 133 away from the first blocking surface 132 extends in the horizontal direction toward the direction away from the entrance 101, so that the sheet-like medium is blocked on the moving path by using different positions of the second blocking surface 133, and the sheet-like medium is stably stacked on the supporting plate 120. The second blocking surface 133 of this embodiment is angled approximately 5 deg. from the vertical.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the thin sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the thin sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 when the blocking member 130 does not extend into the avoiding groove 121 according to the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 7 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the thin sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the blocking member 130 extends into the avoiding groove 121.

Referring to fig. 5-7, the sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 of the embodiment further includes a guide roller 144, the guide roller 144 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 110, and the guide roller 144 is disposed adjacent to the stopper 130, that is, the guide roller 144 is disposed adjacent to the second end 112 of the guide plate 110, and a portion of the guide roller 144 protrudes from the guide surface 113; with this arrangement, the sheet medium can be more smoothly dropped onto the blade 120 by the common guide action of the guide surface 113 of the guide plate 110 and the guide roller 144.

The number of the guide rollers 144 can be selected according to the requirement, and the guide plate 110 of the embodiment is rotatably provided with one guide roller 144; in other embodiments, at least two guide rollers 144 are rotatably disposed on the guide plate 110, and the at least two guide rollers 144 are sequentially disposed at intervals in the set direction.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the supporting plate 120 of the present embodiment is provided with an avoiding groove 121, and the avoiding groove 121 is configured to accommodate the blocking member 130, that is, when the supporting plate 120 presses the sheet medium in a direction approaching the guide plate 110, the blocking member 130 can extend into the avoiding groove 121. When there is no sheet medium on the pallet 120 or there is less sheet medium supported on the pallet 120, the blocking member 130 is located in the avoiding groove 121 no matter the sheet medium is accumulated or separated, so as to ensure that the blocking member 130 blocks the front end of the sheet medium, ensure that the rear end of the sheet medium is aligned along the substrate 105 when the sheet medium is stacked on the pallet 120, and ensure that the sheet medium can be smoothly output.

The number of the stoppers 130 and the number of the escape grooves 121 can be selected as needed, and referring to fig. 6 and 7, the sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of stoppers 130, and the plurality of stoppers 130 are disposed at intervals along the width direction of the sheet medium supported on the supporting plate 120; a plurality of avoiding grooves 121 are formed in the supporting plate 120, and a plurality of blocking members 130 correspond to the plurality of avoiding grooves 121 one by one; the sheet medium accumulating and separating device 010 of the present embodiment effectively ensures that the sheet mediums are stacked in order by aligning the drop points of the sheet mediums on the blade 120 by the plurality of stoppers 130.

Specifically, the number of the blocking member 130 and the escape groove 121 in the present embodiment is three; in other embodiments, the number of the escape slots 121 and the blocking members 130 may also be one, two, five, etc.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, only one avoiding groove 121 is formed in the supporting plate 120, and the blocking members 130 rotatably connected to the guide plate 110 can all extend into the same avoiding groove 121.

Referring to fig. 5, the sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 of the present embodiment further includes a conveying mechanism 140, the conveying mechanism 140 includes a paper separating roller 141 and a paper blocking roller 142 oppositely disposed on the frame 100, and the inlet 101 for the sheet medium is formed between the paper separating roller 141 and the paper blocking roller 142. When the driving member such as a motor drives the separation roller 141 and the resist roller 142 to rotate in the stacking direction, the sheet-like medium enters the receiving chamber 104 of the chassis 100 under the cooperation of the separation roller 141 and the resist roller 142, and is supported by the support plate 120.

Referring to fig. 5, the conveying mechanism 140 further includes a kicking roller 143, and the kicking roller 143 is located downstream of the paper separating roller 141 along the direction of the sheet-like medium entering the entrance 101, and the kicking roller 143 is located on the side of the guide plate 110 away from the blade 120; when the blade 120 presses the sheet medium against the guide panel 110, the stopper 130 is configured to push up the guide panel 110 so that the kick roller 143 contacts the sheet medium supported on the blade 120 through the opening 114 opened in the guide panel 110. When the sheet-like medium supported by the blade 120 needs to be discharged from the inlet 101, the blade 120 is moved in the direction of the guide plate 110 so that the blade 120 abuts against the stopper 130, so that, by the action of the pallet 120 on the blocking member 130, the blocking member 130 is rotated about its own axis of rotation, when the blocking member 130 meets the side wall, etc., the blocking member 130 can push up the guide panel 110, and the kicking roller 143 passes through the opening 114 to contact with the sheet-like medium on the pallet 120, the kicking roller 143 and the paper separating roller 141 are driven by a driving member such as a motor to rotate in the direction opposite to the accumulating direction, so as to convey the sheet-like medium supported on the tray 120 and in contact with the kick roller 143 toward the outlet/inlet 101, and the resist roller 142 does not rotate or reversely rotates to prevent the sheet-like medium in contact therewith from being discharged, thereby ensuring that only two sheet-like media of a single sheet are discharged.

It should be noted that other structures and operation principles of the paper separating roller 141, the paper blocking roller 142, the kicking roller 143, and the conveying mechanism 140 of the present embodiment are similar to those of the related art, and are not described herein again.

Referring to fig. 2, the rack 100 of the present embodiment is provided with a conveying channel 102 communicated with the entrance 101, and one end of the conveying channel 102 away from the entrance 101 is provided with a pick-and-place port 103 for outputting or inputting sheet media; the sheet medium accumulating and separating device 010 can accumulate the sheet medium sequentially through the pick-and-place port 103, the conveying path 102, and the entrance 101, or separate and output the sheet medium sequentially through the entrance 101, the conveying path 102, and the pick-and-place port 103.

It should be noted that the sheet medium collecting and separating device 010 of the embodiment may further include a driving component disposed on the frame 100, and the driving component is in transmission connection with the supporting plate 120 and is used for driving the supporting plate 120 to approach or depart from the guiding plate 110; the driving assembly may be, for example, a conveyor belt assembly, a gear rack assembly, a lead screw assembly, etc., and is not particularly limited herein.

The sheet medium accumulating and separating device 010 of the embodiment is configured such that when the sheet mediums are accumulated, the sheet mediums enter the conveying passage 102 from the pick-and-place port 103 and can move to the entrance 101, and then the sheet mediums can be conveyed toward the accommodating chamber 104 by the conveying mechanism 140 located at the entrance 101, and the leading ends of the sheet mediums are moved in the direction of the stopper 130 under the guidance of the guide surface 113 of the guide plate 110, and when the leading ends of the sheet mediums abut against the stopper 130, the stopper 130 stops the sheet mediums from moving further to limit the falling points of the sheet mediums on the pallet 120, and the trailing ends of the sheet mediums stacked on the pallet 120 are aligned along the base plate 105. In the sheet medium accumulating and separating device 010 of the present embodiment, when the sheet medium is separated and discharged, the blade 120 presses the sheet medium against the guide plate 110, so that the stopper 130 can abut against the front end of the sheet medium on the blade 120, and drives the sheet medium in the direction of the entrance 101, and the kicking roller 143 of the conveying mechanism 140 can contact the sheet medium supported on the blade 120, and drive the sheet medium in contact therewith to move in the direction of the entrance 101, so that the conveying mechanism 140 conveys the sheet medium from the entrance 101 toward the conveying path 102 and the entrance 103, and since the rear end of the sheet medium supported on the blade 120 is aligned along the substrate 105, when the sheet medium is continuously discharged, the distance between two adjacent sheet media can be ensured to be uniform, and the situation of discharge failure can be avoided.

To sum up, the thin slice type medium collecting and separating device 010 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 100 and a guiding plate 110, wherein a supporting plate 120 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 104 of the frame 100, the supporting plate 120 is used for stacking thin slice type media entering the accommodating cavity 104, and the guiding plate 110 is connected to the frame 100 and is used for guiding the thin slice type media to be stacked on the supporting plate 120; along the set direction, the base plate 105 and the blocking member 130 are sequentially arranged in the accommodating cavity 104, and a first blocking surface 132 and a second blocking surface 133 of the blocking member 130 are respectively used for matching with the front end of the sheet medium with the first size and the front end of the sheet medium with the second size, so that the rear ends of the sheet medium with the first size and the sheet medium with the second size are aligned along the base plate 105 in the accommodating cavity 104 when the sheet medium with the first size and the sheet medium with the second size are stacked on the supporting plate 120; thus, when sheet mediums of different sizes are stacked, the rear end uniformity of the sheet mediums can be improved, the sheet mediums can be prevented from being stacked randomly, and the problem of non-uniform spacing between two adjacent sheet mediums when the sheet mediums are continuously fed can be solved.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a depositing and dispensing machine 020 according to an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 8, the present embodiment further provides a depositing and dispensing machine 020, which includes the above mentioned sheet-like medium accumulating and separating device 010, so as to convey paper money by using the sheet-like medium accumulating and separating device 010.

The depositing and dispensing machine 020 includes a bill cassette 310, a escrow mechanism 320, a bill dispensing mechanism 330, a bill depositing mechanism 340, a bill discriminating mechanism 350, a common transport path 360, and a safe 370 for storing the bill cassette.

Note that the banknote cassette 310 and/or the temporary storage mechanism 320 includes the sheet-like medium accumulating and separating device 010. Referring to fig. 8, the banknote cassette 310 of the depositing and dispensing machine 020 of the present embodiment includes the sheet medium accumulating and separating device 010.

In other embodiments, the temporary storage mechanism 320 includes the above mentioned sheet-like medium collecting and separating device 010, or both the banknote cassette 310 and the temporary storage mechanism 320 include the above mentioned sheet-like medium collecting and separating device 010.

Other structures and operation principles of the banknote box 310 and the temporary storage mechanism 320 are similar to those of the related art, and are not described herein again.

To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a cash recycling machine 020 including the above-mentioned thin sheet type medium collecting and separating device 010, which can utilize the substrate 105 in the containing cavity 104 of the thin sheet type medium collecting and separating device 010 and the blocking piece with two blocking surfaces, so that the rear end of the thin sheet type medium with different sizes entering the containing cavity 104 is aligned along the substrate 105, thereby realizing the orderly stacking of the thin sheet type medium.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A device for collecting and separating sheet media is characterized by comprising a frame and a guide plate; the rack is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating the sheet media, the accommodating cavity is provided with an inlet and an outlet communicated with the outside, and the sheet media can enter and exit the accommodating cavity from the inlet and the outlet; a supporting plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for stacking the sheet media; the guide plate is connected with the frame and used for guiding the sheet media to be stacked on the supporting plate;

a blocking part and a base plate are sequentially arranged in the accommodating cavity along a set direction, the base plate is positioned below the inlet and the outlet and extends along the stacking direction of the sheet media on the supporting plate, the blocking part comprises a first blocking surface and a second blocking surface, and the second blocking surface is positioned at the downstream of the first blocking surface along the set direction; the first blocking face is configured to be matched with the front end of a sheet medium with a first size, and the rear end of the first blocking face is aligned along the substrate when the first blocking face is dropped on the supporting plate; the second blocking surface is configured to be matched with the front end of a sheet medium with a second size, and the rear end of the second blocking surface is aligned along the substrate when the second blocking surface is dropped on the supporting plate;

the set direction is the moving direction of the sheet medium after entering the accommodating cavity, and the first size is smaller than the second size.

2. The device for stacking and separating sheet media according to claim 1, wherein the guide plate has a first end pivotally connected to the frame and disposed adjacent to the inlet/outlet, a second end extending away from the inlet/outlet, the blocking member is disposed on the frame or the guide plate and disposed adjacent to the second end of the guide plate, and the blade is configured to move in the stacking direction of the sheet media, toward or away from the guide plate.

3. The device for stacking and separating sheet-like media according to claim 2, wherein the blocking member further comprises a pivot portion, and the pivot portion is rotatably connected to the guide plate.

4. The device for collecting and separating flake media as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first blocking surface is arc-shaped, and along the setting direction, the arc center of the first blocking surface is located on one side of the pivoting part away from the entrance;

the first blocking surface is also configured to abut against a leading end of a sheet medium supported by the blade when the blade presses the sheet medium against the guide plate.

5. The sheet-like media collection and separation device of claim 3 or 4, further comprising an elastic member configured to cause the first and second blocking surfaces to have a tendency to approach the substrate.

6. The collecting and separating device for sheet media according to claim 5, wherein the blocking member is fixedly connected with a fixing column, the blocking member is provided with a mounting groove, the elastic member comprises a torsion spring, the fixing column is sleeved with the torsion spring, a first torsion arm of the torsion spring is arranged in the mounting groove, and a second torsion arm of the torsion spring is connected with the guide plate.

7. The device for collecting and separating the flaky media according to claim 1, further comprising a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the blocking member and is used for driving the blocking member to move so that the first blocking surface or the second blocking surface is located on a moving path of the flaky media after entering the accommodating cavity.

8. The device for stacking and separating sheet-like media according to claim 1, further comprising a conveying mechanism including a separation roller and a resist roller oppositely disposed on the frame, the separation roller and the resist roller forming the entrance/exit therebetween;

the conveying mechanism further comprises a paper kicking roller, the paper kicking roller is located at the downstream of the paper separating roller along the direction of the sheet media entering the inlet and the outlet, and the paper kicking roller is located on one side, away from the supporting plate, of the guide plate;

when the supporting plate presses the sheet media to the guide plate, the blocking piece is configured to jack up the guide plate, so that the kicking roller passes through the opening formed in the guide plate and contacts the sheet media supported on the supporting plate.

9. The device for collecting and separating sheet-like media according to claim 1, further comprising a guide roller rotatably connected to the guide plate and disposed adjacent to the stopper, the guide plate having a guide surface for guiding the movement of the sheet-like media, a portion of the guide roller protruding from the guide surface.

10. A depositing and dispensing machine comprising the sheet-like medium accumulating and separating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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