CN108961534B - Bank note box and cash recycling machine - Google Patents
Bank note box and cash recycling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108961534B CN108961534B CN201710360733.XA CN201710360733A CN108961534B CN 108961534 B CN108961534 B CN 108961534B CN 201710360733 A CN201710360733 A CN 201710360733A CN 108961534 B CN108961534 B CN 108961534B
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- banknote
- roller
- supporting plate
- storage cavity
- elastic element
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/009—Depositing devices
- G07D11/0096—Accepting paper currency or other valuables in containers, e.g. in code-marked envelopes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
- G07D11/13—Containers for valuable papers with internal means for handling valuable papers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/02—Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
- B65H3/06—Rollers or like rotary separators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
- G07F19/20—Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
- G07F19/201—Accessories of ATMs
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cash box and a cash recycling machine, and relates to the technical field of automatic machinery, wherein the cash box comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with an opening, and a conveying channel, a first cash storage cavity, a second cash storage cavity and a collecting and separating assembly are arranged in the box body; the conveying channel is connected between the opening and the first and second banknote storage cavities; the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, and the collecting and separating assembly is arranged between the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity and used for outputting banknotes from one of the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity to the conveying channel; the invention solves the problems of high manufacturing cost and large volume of the cash box in the related technology.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic machinery, in particular to a cash box and a cash recycling machine.
Background
The existing depositing and withdrawing machine is provided with a cash inlet, a cash outlet, a recognition mechanism, a temporary storage mechanism, a cash box, a transmission channel connected among the mechanisms and the like. Wherein the banknote cassette is used for storing and dispensing banknotes. Different types of banknotes need to be stored separately according to business needs, for example, banknotes with a denomination of 50 yuan and a denomination of 100 yuan need to be stored separately for counting, and forgotten banknotes, negotiable banknotes and non-negotiable banknotes need to be stored separately for bank management.
For this, the related art provides a banknote cassette having two banknote storage spaces, which can store two types of banknotes by sorting, as shown in fig. 1, the cassette includes a first storage space 1' and a second storage space 2' arranged in a vertical direction, an opening 13' is provided on a top wall of the cassette, a first inlet 11' is provided adjacent to a left side at a top end of the first storage space 1', and communicates with the opening 13' through a first conveyance path 31 '; the top end of the second storage space 2 'is provided adjacent to the right side with a second inlet 21' communicating with the opening 13 'through a second transfer passage 32'. Wherein a first accumulation and separation assembly 12 'is provided at the first inlet 11' for driving the bills in the first conveyance path 31 'into the first storage space 1' or the bills in the first storage space 1 'into the first conveyance path 31', and a second accumulation and separation assembly 22 'is provided at the second inlet 21' for driving the bills in the second conveyance path 32 'into the second storage space 2' or the bills in the second storage space 2 'into the second conveyance path 32'.
The banknote box is provided with two sets of accumulation separation assemblies, so that the problem of high manufacturing cost of the banknote box and the problem of large volume of the banknote box are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cash box and a cash recycling machine, which are used for solving the problems of high manufacturing cost and large volume of the cash box in the related technology.
The invention provides a banknote box, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with an opening, and a conveying channel, a first banknote storage cavity, a second banknote storage cavity and a collecting and separating assembly are arranged in the box body; the conveying channel is connected between the opening and the first and second banknote storage cavities; the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, and the collecting and separating assembly is arranged between the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity and used for outputting banknotes to the conveying channel from one of the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity.
Furthermore, the collecting and separating assembly comprises a money twisting roller, a money kicking roller, a first money resisting roller and a second money resisting roller; the bill kicking roller is positioned at the upstream of the bill twisting roller along the output direction of the bills; the first banknote stopping roller and the second banknote stopping roller are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the banknote twisting roller and are respectively arranged opposite to the banknote twisting roller, and a banknote outlet of a first banknote storage cavity is formed between the banknote twisting roller and the first banknote stopping roller; an inlet and an outlet of the second money storage cavity are formed between the money twisting roller and the second money blocking roller.
Further, the first paper money resisting roller is static or only rotates along the paper money entering direction.
The banknote box further comprises a first banknote supporting plate and a second banknote supporting plate, and the first banknote supporting plate is positioned in the first banknote storage cavity; the second paper money supporting plate is positioned in the second paper money storage cavity, and the first paper money supporting plate and the second paper money supporting plate can move along the vertical direction and are provided with paper money outlet positions; when the first paper money supporting plate is positioned at the paper money outputting position, the paper money kicking roller is contacted with the paper money positioned on the first paper money supporting plate; when the second paper money supporting plate is positioned at the paper money outputting position, the paper money kicking roller is contacted with the paper money positioned on the second paper money supporting plate.
Further, when the first paper money supporting plate is located at the paper money outlet position, the paper money kicking roller and the paper money twisting roller protrude out of the upper surface of the first paper money supporting plate.
Furthermore, a first gap is formed in the first paper money supporting plate, and when the first paper money supporting plate is located at the paper money outlet position, the paper money kicking roller penetrates through the first gap and protrudes out of the upper surface of the first paper money supporting plate.
Furthermore, a second notch is formed in the first paper money supporting plate and is opposite to the paper money twisting roller, and when the first paper money supporting plate is located at a paper money outlet position, the paper money twisting roller penetrates through the second notch and protrudes out of the upper surface of the first paper money supporting plate.
Further, the bill kicking roller is arranged in a floating mode along the vertical direction.
Further, the money box also comprises a first reversing piece arranged on the conveying channel, and the first reversing piece is adjacent to the money outlet and used for enabling the opening to be communicated with one of the money outlet and the inlet and outlet through the conveying channel.
The stacking and separating assembly is further used for inputting bank notes into the second bank note storage cavity, the first bank note storage cavity is further provided with a bank note inlet, the bank note inlet is positioned above the bank note outlet, and the first bank note supporting plate and the second bank note supporting plate are both provided with bank note receiving positions, wherein when the first bank note supporting plate is positioned at the bank note receiving positions, a bank note accommodating space is formed between the first bank note supporting plate and the bank note inlet; when the second paper money supporting plate is positioned at the paper money receiving position, a paper money accommodating space is formed between the second paper money supporting plate and the inlet and outlet.
The banknote box further comprises a first reversing piece and a second reversing piece which are arranged on the conveying channel, wherein the first reversing piece is adjacent to the banknote outlet and used for enabling the opening to be communicated with one of the banknote outlet and the banknote inlet and outlet through the conveying channel; the second reversing piece is adjacent to the money inlet and used for enabling the conveying channel to be communicated with or disconnected from the money inlet.
Furthermore, the banknote box further comprises a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first banknote supporting plate and used for driving the first banknote supporting plate to move along the vertical direction, and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second banknote supporting plate and used for driving the second banknote supporting plate to move along the vertical direction.
Further, a first guide plate is arranged in the first banknote storage cavity, a second guide plate is arranged in the second banknote storage cavity, the first guide plate is arranged adjacent to the banknote inlet and used for guiding the moving direction of banknotes entering the first banknote storage cavity, and the second guide plate is arranged adjacent to the inlet and outlet and used for guiding the moving direction of banknotes entering the second banknote storage cavity.
Further, the collecting and separating assembly further comprises an impeller, and the impeller is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second banknote resisting roller.
The invention provides a cash recycling machine which comprises the cash box.
The money box comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with an opening, and a conveying channel, a first money storage cavity, a second money storage cavity and a collecting and separating assembly are arranged in the box body; the conveying channel is connected between the opening and the first and second banknote storage cavities; the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, and the collecting and separating assembly is arranged between the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity and used for outputting banknotes to the conveying channel from one of the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity. Compared with the cash box in the related art, the cash box provided by the invention realizes the distribution of two kinds of cash in the two cash storage cavities by arranging the set of collecting and separating components, thereby reducing the purchasing cost and reducing the volume of the cash box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a banknote cassette provided in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cash cassette according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a cash cassette according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a cash cassette according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cassette according to one embodiment of the invention outputting a first type of banknote;
figure 6 is a schematic view of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the invention outputting a second type of banknote;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cassette according to one embodiment of the invention as two banknotes are input;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a box body; 2-a conveying assembly; 3-assembling a separation assembly; 101-a top wall; 102-a bottom wall; 103-front wall; 104-left wall; 105-right wall; 11-opening; 12-a storage space; 13-a first banknote storage chamber; 14-a second banknote storage chamber; 21-a conveying channel; 22-a second reversing member; 23-a first reversing member; 24-a conveyor roller; 131-a money inlet; 132-a cash outlet; 141-entrance and exit; 31-a banknote twisting roller; 32-a first banknote stopping roller; 33-a second banknote stopping roller; 34-a bill kicking roller; 35-an impeller; 36-a first banknote holding plate; 37-a second banknote holding plate; 38-a first guide plate; 39-a second guide plate; 311-banknote twisting shaft; 312-a banknote twisting wheel; 342-a banknote kicking wheel; 361-first notch; 362-second gap; 100-access port mechanism; 200-an identification mechanism; 300-a temporary storage mechanism; 400-a banknote storing mechanism; 401-money box; 500-conveying mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following describes an implementation of the present invention in detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present application, the term "front-back direction" refers to the direction indicated by the ab arrow in fig. 2, the term "left-right direction" refers to the direction indicated by the cd arrow in fig. 2, the term "up-down direction" refers to the direction indicated by the ef arrow in fig. 2, and the rest of the directions are taken as reference bases.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a sectional structural diagram of the banknote cassette according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the banknote box includes a box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with an opening 11, a conveying passage 21, a first banknote storage cavity 13, a second banknote storage cavity 14 and a collecting and separating assembly 3 are arranged in the box body 1; the conveying channel 21 is connected between the opening 11 and the first and second banknote storage cavities 13 and 14; the first banknote storage cavity 13 and the second banknote storage cavity 14 are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, and the collecting and separating assembly 3 is arranged between the first banknote storage cavity 13 and the second banknote storage cavity 14 and used for outputting banknotes to the conveying channel 21 from one of the first banknote storage cavity 13 and the second banknote storage cavity 14.
The box body 1 is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the box body 1 comprises a top wall 101, a bottom wall 102, a front wall 103, a rear wall (not shown in the figure), a left wall 104 and a right wall 105, wherein the top wall 101 and the bottom wall 102 are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction; the front wall 103 and the rear wall are vertically connected between the top wall 101 and the bottom wall 102 and are arranged in a relatively parallel and spaced manner in the front-rear direction; the left wall 104 and the right wall 105 are vertically connected between the top wall 101, the bottom wall 102, the front wall 103, and the rear wall, and are disposed in a relatively parallel spaced relation in the left-right direction.
A storage space 12 and a conveying assembly 2 are arranged in the box body 1, an opening 11 is formed in the top wall 101, and the storage space 12 is divided into a first banknote storage cavity 13 and a second banknote storage cavity 14 along the up-down direction; the conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying passage 21, and the conveying passage 21 is provided at one side of the storage space 12.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the accumulating and separating assembly 3 includes a banknote twisting roller 31, a banknote kicking roller 34, a first banknote stopping roller 32 and a second banknote stopping roller 33; in the output direction of the banknote, the banknote kicking roller 34 is located upstream of the banknote twisting roller 31; the first banknote stopping roller 32 and the second banknote stopping roller 33 are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the banknote twisting roller 31 and are respectively arranged opposite to the banknote twisting roller 31, and a banknote outlet 132 of the first banknote storage cavity 13 is formed between the banknote twisting roller 31 and the first banknote stopping roller 32; an entrance 141 of the second bill storage chamber 14 is formed between the bill twisting roller 31 and the second bill blocking roller 33. Specifically, the accumulating and separating assembly 3 is arranged between the first banknote storage cavity 13 and the second banknote storage cavity 14, and the accumulating and separating assembly 3 further comprises a motor. The banknote twisting roller 31 and the banknote kicking roller 34 are both located between the first banknote storage cavity 13 and the second banknote storage cavity 14, the banknote twisting roller 31 is arranged adjacent to the conveying channel 21 and is located at the downstream of the banknote twisting roller 31 along the direction that banknotes enter the storage space 12, the banknote kicking roller 34 is located at the downstream of the banknote twisting roller 31, the banknote twisting roller 31 comprises a banknote twisting shaft 311 and a banknote twisting wheel 312, wherein two ends of the banknote twisting shaft 311 are supported by the side wall of the box body 1, the banknote twisting shaft 311 is in transmission connection with a motor and can rotate around the axis of the banknote twisting shaft under the driving of the motor; the banknote twisting wheel 312 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the banknote twisting shaft 311, when the banknote twisting shaft 311 rotates, the banknote twisting wheel 312 rotates along with the banknote twisting wheel, and the banknote twisting wheel 312 comprises a plurality of segmented wheels which are axially arranged at intervals on the banknote twisting shaft 311; the first banknote stopping roller 32 and the second banknote stopping roller 33 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the banknote twisting roller 31 and are arranged opposite to the banknote twisting roller 31, the banknote outlet 132 is formed between the first banknote stopping roller 32 and the banknote twisting roller 31, and the inlet 141 is formed between the second banknote stopping roller 33 and the banknote twisting roller 31; the banknote kicking roller 34 comprises a banknote kicking shaft (not shown in the figure) and a banknote kicking wheel 342, wherein the banknote kicking shaft is in transmission connection with a motor and can rotate around the axis of the banknote kicking shaft under the drive of the motor; the bank note kicking wheel 342 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the bank note kicking shaft, when the bank note kicking shaft rotates, the bank note kicking wheel 342 rotates along with the bank note kicking shaft, and the bank note kicking wheel 342 comprises a plurality of segmented wheels which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the bank note kicking shaft; preferably, the accumulating and separating assembly 3 further comprises an impeller 35, and the impeller 35 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second banknote resisting roller 33; the motor is in transmission connection with the banknote twisting roller 31, the first banknote blocking roller 32, the second banknote blocking roller 33 and the banknote kicking roller 34, when an output shaft of the motor rotates along a first direction, the motor can drive banknotes in the first banknote storage cavity 13 to be output, and can also input banknotes into the second banknote storage cavity 14; when the output shaft of the motor rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the banknotes in the second banknote storage chamber 14 can be driven to be output.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, when the output shaft of the motor rotates in the first direction, the first banknote blocking roller 32 is not moved, the banknote twisting roller 31 and the banknote kicking roller 34 both rotate in the counterclockwise direction shown in fig. 5, and the second banknote blocking roller 33 and the impeller 35 rotate in the clockwise direction shown in fig. 5; when the output shaft of the motor rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the second banknote blocking roller 33 and the impeller 35 are not moved, and the banknote twisting roller 31 and the banknote kicking roller 34 both rotate in the clockwise direction shown in fig. 6. When the motor rotates in the second direction, the first banknote stopping roller 32 may rotate or may not rotate.
The banknote box further comprises a first banknote supporting plate 36 and a second banknote supporting plate 37, and the first banknote supporting plate 36 is located in the first banknote storage cavity 13; the second banknote supporting plate 37 is positioned in the second banknote storage cavity 14, and the first banknote supporting plate 36 and the second banknote supporting plate 37 can move along the vertical direction and are provided with banknote discharging positions; when the first banknote supporting plate 36 is located at the banknote outlet position, the banknote kicking roller 34 is in contact with the banknote located on the first banknote supporting plate 36; when the second banknote supporting plate 37 is located at the banknote output position, the banknote kicking roller 34 contacts the banknote located on the second banknote supporting plate 37.
The first banknote supporting plate 36 is used for bearing the first type of banknotes in the first banknote storage cavity 13, and when the first banknote supporting plate 36 is located at the banknote outlet position, the banknote kicking roller 34 and the banknote twisting roller 31 both protrude out of the upper surface of the first banknote supporting plate 36. Specifically, the first banknote supporting plate 36 is provided with a first notch 361 and a second notch 362, the first notch 361 is opposite to the banknote kicking wheel 342 of the banknote kicking roller 34, and the second notch 362 is opposite to the banknote twisting wheel 312 of the banknote twisting roller 31. When the first banknote supporting plate 36 is located at the banknote discharging position, the first banknote supporting plate 36 moves downwards, so that the banknote twisting wheel 312 of the banknote twisting roller 31 passes through the second notch 362 to protrude out of the upper surface of the first banknote supporting plate 36 for a set distance, the banknote kicking wheel 342 of the banknote kicking roller 34 passes through the first notch 361 to protrude out of the upper surface of the first banknote supporting plate 36 for a set distance, a banknote on the first banknote supporting plate 36 falls on the banknote kicking wheel 342, the banknote kicking wheel 342 contacts with the lower surface of the lowest banknote, at this time, if the output shaft of the motor rotates along the first direction, the banknote twisting roller 31 and the banknote kicking roller 34 are driven to rotate along the counterclockwise direction shown in fig. 5, while the first banknote blocking roller 32 does not move, the banknote kicking roller 34 drives the banknote contacting with the banknote to move towards the banknote discharging opening 132, when the banknote moves to the banknote discharging opening 132, the banknote twisting roller 31 drives the banknote contacting with the banknote to enter the banknote conveying channel 21, and the banknote contacting with the banknote is blocked by the banknote entering the banknote conveying channel 21 by the banknote by the first banknote blocking roller 32, thereby ensuring that only a single banknote enters the transport path 21.
The second banknote supporting plate 37 is used for supporting the second type banknotes in the second banknote storage cavity 14, and when the second banknote supporting plate 37 is located at the banknote outlet position, the banknotes on the second banknote supporting plate 37 are pressed on the banknote kicking roller 34.
The stacking and separating assembly 3 is further configured to input banknotes into the second banknote storage cavity 14, the first banknote storage cavity 13 is further provided with a banknote inlet 131, the banknote inlet 131 is located above the banknote outlet 132, and the first banknote supporting plate 36 and the second banknote supporting plate 37 both have banknote receiving positions, wherein when the first banknote supporting plate 36 is located at the banknote receiving position, a banknote receiving space is formed between the first banknote supporting plate 36 and the banknote inlet 131; when the second banknote holding plate 37 is located at the banknote receiving position, a banknote receiving space is formed between the second banknote holding plate 37 and the gateway 141. Specifically, the first banknote support plate 36 can reciprocate in the up-down direction, and has a banknote receiving position and a banknote dispensing position. When the first banknote holding plate 36 is located at the banknote receiving position, the upper surface of the first banknote holding plate 36 (the upper surface of the topmost banknote if banknotes are stacked on the first banknote holding plate 36) is away from the first guide plate 38 by a set distance, a banknote accommodating space is formed between the upper surface and the first guide plate, and banknotes entering from the banknote inlet 131 are stacked on the first banknote holding plate 36; the second banknote support plate 37 is movable up and down in a reciprocating manner and has a banknote receiving position and a banknote dispensing position. When the second banknote holding plate 37 is located at the banknote receiving position, the upper surface of the second banknote holding plate 37 (the upper surface of the topmost banknote if banknotes are stacked on the second banknote holding plate 37) is spaced from the second guide plate 39 located at the banknote inlet position by a predetermined distance, a banknote receiving space is formed between the upper surface of the second banknote holding plate 37 and the second guide plate 39, and banknotes entering the second banknote storage chamber 14 through the inlet 141 are stacked on the second banknote holding plate 37.
The banknote box further comprises a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first banknote supporting plate 36 and used for driving the first banknote supporting plate 36 to move along the vertical direction, and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second banknote supporting plate 37 and used for driving the second banknote supporting plate 37 to move along the vertical direction.
The cassette further comprises a first diverting member 23 arranged in the transport path 21, the first diverting member 23 being adjacent to the cash outlet 132 for communicating the opening 11 with one of the cash outlet 132 and the access 141 through the transport path 21. Specifically, one end of the conveyance passage 21 communicates with the opening 11, and the other end communicates with the inlet and outlet 141. The first reversing member 23 has a first position and a second position, when the first reversing member 23 is located at the first position, the first reversing member 23 connects the conveying passage 21 with the banknote outlet 132, and simultaneously disconnects the conveying passage 21 from the inlet 141, so that the opening 11 is communicated with the banknote outlet 132 through the conveying passage 21; when the first direction changing member 23 is located at the second position, the first direction changing member 23 disconnects the conveyance path 21 from the bill outlet 132, and the conveyance path 21 communicates with the inlet 141, so that the opening 11 communicates with the inlet 141 through the conveyance path 21.
When the stacking and separating assembly 3 is further used for inputting paper money, the banknote cassette further includes a second reversing member 22 disposed on the conveying channel 21, and the second reversing member 22 is adjacent to the banknote inlet 131 and used for connecting or disconnecting the conveying channel 21 and the banknote inlet 131. The transport assembly 2 further includes transport rollers 24, and the transport rollers 24 are provided on the transport path 21 for driving the bills to move along the transport path 21.
The banknote box further comprises a first guide plate 38 arranged in the first banknote storage cavity 13 and a second guide plate 39 arranged in the second banknote storage cavity 14, wherein the first guide plate 38 is located at the upper part of the first banknote storage cavity 13, a first end of the first guide plate is adjacent to the banknote inlet 131, and a second end of the first guide plate extends downwards in a downward inclined mode and is used for guiding the moving direction of banknotes entering the first banknote storage cavity 13 from the banknote inlet 131; the second guide plate 39 is located on the upper portion of the second banknote storage cavity 14, a first end of the second guide plate 39 is arranged adjacent to the inlet 141, a first end of the second guide plate 39 is pivoted with the box wall, and the second guide plate 39 can rotate around a pivoting axis and has a banknote entering position and a lifting position deviating from the banknote entering position. When the second guide plate 39 is located at the banknote inlet position, the second end of the second guide plate 39 is inclined obliquely downward and shields the banknote kicking roller 34, and banknotes entering the second banknote storage cavity 14 from the inlet 141 move along the second guide plate 39 and cannot contact the banknote kicking roller 34; when the second guide plate 39 is located at the raised position, the second guide plate 39 exposes the bill kicking roller 34. The second guide plate 39 always tends to rotate about the pivot axis toward the banknote insertion position under the action of its own weight or an elastic member.
The bill kicking roller 34 is provided floating in the vertical direction. Specifically, the banknote kicking roller 34 is movably connected with the box body 1 and has an initial position, a first banknote kicking position and a second banknote kicking position. The collecting and separating assembly 3 further comprises two elastic elements, the two elastic elements are respectively a first elastic element and a second elastic element, one end of each of the first elastic element and the second elastic element is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the other end of each of the first elastic element and the second elastic element is connected with the bill kicking roller 34, the first elastic element is used for enabling the bill kicking roller 34 to always have an upward movement trend, the second elastic element is used for enabling the bill kicking roller 34 to always have a downward movement trend, and under the combined action of the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the bill kicking roller 34 is stabilized at an initial position. When the first banknote storage cavity 13 outputs banknotes, the first banknote supporting plate 36 moves downwards along the vertical direction, the banknote kicking roller 34 passes through the first notch 361 to be abutted to the banknotes, the banknote kicking roller 34 moves downwards to the first banknote kicking position, the first elastic element contracts, the second elastic element stretches, and under the combined action of the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the banknote kicking roller 34 is elastically pressed on the banknotes, so that sufficient pressure is ensured between the banknote kicking roller 34 and the banknotes, and the banknote kicking roller 34 can drive the banknotes to move towards the banknote outlet 132; when the second banknote storage cavity 14 outputs banknotes, the second banknote supporting plate 37 moves upwards along the vertical direction, so that the banknotes on the second banknote supporting plate 37 abut against the banknote kicking roller 34, the banknote kicking roller 34 moves upwards to the second banknote kicking position, the second elastic element contracts, the first elastic element stretches, and under the combined action of the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the banknote kicking roller 34 is elastically pressed on the banknotes, so that sufficient pressure is ensured between the banknote kicking roller 34 and the banknotes, and the banknote kicking roller 34 can drive the banknotes to move towards the direction of the inlet 141.
The working process of the cash box provided by the invention is described below.
When the first type of banknote is stored in the banknote cassette, the second reversing member 22 is controlled to communicate the conveying channel 21 with the banknote inlet 131, and then the first banknote holding plate 36 is driven to move to the banknote receiving position, as shown in fig. 6, the banknote enters the conveying channel 21 from the opening 11 of the banknote cassette, passes through the second reversing member 22 to enter the banknote inlet 131, and is stacked on the first banknote holding plate 36 under the guidance of the first guide plate 38.
When the second type of banknotes are stored in the banknote box, as shown in fig. 7, the second guide plate 39 is located at the banknote inlet position under the action of the self weight, the second reversing piece 22 is controlled to disconnect the conveying channel 21 from the banknote inlet 131, the first reversing piece 23 is controlled to disconnect the conveying channel 21 from the banknote outlet 132, the conveying channel 21 is communicated with the inlet 141, and the first banknote supporting plate 36 and the second banknote supporting plate 37 are driven to move to the banknote receiving position respectively; then the output shaft of the control motor rotates along a first direction, so that the money twisting roller 31 and the money kicking roller 34 both rotate along the anticlockwise direction shown in fig. 7, the second money resisting roller 33 and the impeller 35 rotate along the clockwise direction shown in fig. 7, a second type of money enters the conveying channel 21 from the opening 11 and moves between the money twisting roller 31 and the second money resisting roller 33 under the driving of the conveying roller 24, the money twisting roller 31 and the second money resisting roller 33 jointly drive the money to enter the inlet 141, the front end of the money moves towards the second money supporting plate 37 under the guiding of the second guiding plate 39, the impeller 35 beats the rear end of the money, and finally the money is neatly stacked on the second money supporting plate 37.
When the first type of banknote is output from the banknote cassette, as shown in fig. 5, the second reversing member 22 is controlled to disconnect the conveying channel 21 from the banknote inlet 131, the first reversing member 23 is controlled to connect the conveying channel 21 to the banknote outlet 132, the first banknote supporting plate 36 is driven to move to the banknote outlet position, the second banknote supporting plate 37 is driven to move to the banknote receiving position, the banknote kicking wheel 342 of the banknote kicking roller 34 is in contact with the lower surface of the lowest banknote on the first banknote supporting plate 36, then the output shaft of the motor is controlled to rotate in the first direction, the banknote kicking roller 34 and the banknote twisting roller 31 are both driven to rotate in the counterclockwise direction shown in fig. 5, the first banknote blocking roller 32 is not driven, the banknote kicking roller 34 drives the banknote in contact with the banknote to move towards the banknote outlet 132, when the banknote moves to the banknote outlet 132, the banknote twisting roller 31 drives the banknote in contact with the banknote in the conveying channel 21, and the banknote in contact with the banknote is prevented from entering the conveying channel 21 by the first banknote blocking roller 32, thus ensuring that a single first banknote enters the transport path 21 and is driven out of the opening 11 by the transport rollers 24.
When the second type of bank note is output from the bank note box, as shown in fig. 6, the second reversing member 22 is controlled to disconnect the conveying channel 21 from the bank note inlet 131, the first reversing member 23 is controlled to disconnect the conveying channel 21 from the bank note outlet 132, the conveying channel 21 is communicated with the inlet 141, then the first banknote supporting plate 36 is driven to move to the banknote receiving position, the second banknote supporting plate 37 is driven to move to the banknote outlet position, the second banknote supporting plate 37 presses the bank note on the second banknote supporting plate against the banknote kicking roller 34, then the output shaft of the motor is controlled to rotate in the second direction, the banknote twisting roller 31 and the banknote kicking roller 34 are driven to rotate in the clockwise direction shown in fig. 6, the second banknote blocking roller 33 and the impeller 35 are not driven, the banknote kicking roller 34 drives the banknote contacting with the second banknote to move towards the inlet 141, when the banknote moves to the inlet 141, the banknote twisting roller 31 drives the banknote contacting with the second banknote to enter the conveying channel 21, and the banknote blocking roller 33 blocks the banknote contacting with the banknote from entering the conveying channel 21, the impeller 35 does not interfere with the output of the banknotes and ensures that only a single second banknote enters the transport path 21 and is output through the opening 11 by the drive of the transport rollers 24.
The invention provides a banknote box 401, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening 11, a storage space 12 arranged in the box body 1, a conveying channel 21 positioned on one side of the storage space 12, and a collecting and separating assembly 3, wherein the storage space 12 is divided into a first banknote storage cavity 13 and a second banknote storage cavity 14 along the vertical direction, the conveying channel 21 is connected between the opening 11 and the storage space 12, the upper part of one side, adjacent to the conveying channel 21, of the first banknote storage cavity 13 is provided with a banknote inlet 131, and the lower part of the one side is provided with a banknote outlet 132; an access port 141 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the second banknote storing cavity 14 adjacent to the conveying channel 21; the accumulating and separating assembly 3 is arranged between the first banknote storage cavity 13 and the second banknote storage cavity 14; the banknote box 401 further includes a first banknote supporting plate 36 located in the first banknote storage cavity 13 and a second banknote supporting plate 37 located in the second banknote storage cavity 14, wherein the first banknote supporting plate 36 is configured to receive a first type of banknote entering from the banknote inlet 131, the second banknote supporting plate 37 is configured to receive a second type of banknote entering from the banknote outlet 141, the first banknote supporting plate 36 and the second banknote supporting plate 37 are both movable in an up-down direction and respectively have a banknote receiving position and a banknote discharging position, when the first banknote supporting plate 36 is located at the banknote discharging position, the first banknote supporting plate 36 is moved to a position below the banknote outlet 132, the accumulating and separating assembly 3 drives the first type of banknote stacked on the first banknote supporting plate 36 to be output from the banknote outlet 132, and when the second banknote supporting plate 37 is located at the banknote discharging position, the accumulating and separating assembly 3 drives the second type of banknote stacked on the second banknote supporting plate 37 to be output from the banknote outlet 141. Compared with the cash box in the related technology, the cash box provided by the invention realizes the storage and distribution of two kinds of cash in the two cash storage cavities by arranging the set of collecting and separating components, thereby reducing the purchasing cost and reducing the volume of the cash box.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the depositing and dispensing machine includes the banknote cassette. Specifically, the depositing and withdrawing machine comprises an access opening mechanism 100, an identification mechanism 200, a temporary storage mechanism 300, a banknote storage mechanism 400 and a conveying mechanism 500, wherein the access opening mechanism 100 is used for feeding banknotes put in by a user to the identification mechanism 200 one by one, or outputting the banknotes identified by the identification mechanism 200 to wait for the banknotes to be taken by the user; the recognition mechanism 200 is used for carrying out banknote detection and recognition; the escrow mechanism 300 temporarily holds the banknotes until the user determines that the transaction is completed; the banknote storage mechanism 400 comprises at least one banknote box 401, the banknote box 401 is used for storing and dispensing banknotes, and the banknote box 401 adopts any one of the banknote boxes described in the above embodiments; the transport mechanism 500 is used to transport the bills between the above mechanisms.
Compared with the cash recycling machine in the related art, the cash recycling machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the cash boxes can store two kinds of cash in a classified manner, and the collection and distribution of the two kinds of cash are realized by using a set of collection and separation components, so that the cash recycling machine using the cash recycling machine can reduce the number of the matched cash boxes, and the miniaturization of equipment is facilitated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A banknote box comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with an opening, and is characterized in that a conveying channel, a first banknote storage cavity, a second banknote storage cavity and a collecting and separating assembly are arranged in the box body;
the conveying channel is connected between the opening and the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity;
the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, and the collecting and separating assembly is arranged between the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity and used for outputting banknotes to the conveying channel from one of the first banknote storage cavity and the second banknote storage cavity;
the collecting and separating assembly comprises a money twisting roller, a money kicking roller, a first money blocking roller and a second money blocking roller;
the bill kicking roller is positioned at the upstream of the bill twisting roller along the output direction of the bills;
the first banknote blocking roller and the second banknote blocking roller are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the banknote twisting roller and are respectively arranged opposite to the banknote twisting roller, and a banknote outlet of the first banknote storage cavity is formed between the banknote twisting roller and the first banknote blocking roller; an inlet and an outlet of the second banknote storage cavity are formed between the banknote twisting roller and the second banknote blocking roller;
the banknote box further comprises a first banknote supporting plate and a second banknote supporting plate, and the first banknote supporting plate is located in the first banknote storage cavity;
the second banknote supporting plate is positioned in the second banknote storage cavity, and the first banknote supporting plate and the second banknote supporting plate can move along the vertical direction and are provided with banknote discharging positions;
when the first paper money supporting plate is positioned at a paper money outlet position, the paper money kicking roller is contacted with paper money positioned on the first paper money supporting plate;
when the second banknote supporting plate is located at the banknote outlet position, the banknote kicking roller is in contact with banknotes located on the second banknote supporting plate;
the banknote kicking roller is arranged in a floating mode in the vertical direction, the collecting and separating assembly further comprises two elastic elements, the two elastic elements are respectively a first elastic element and a second elastic element, one end of each of the first elastic element and the second elastic element is connected with the inner wall of the box body, the other end of each of the first elastic element and the second elastic element is connected with the banknote kicking roller, and the banknote kicking roller is stabilized at an initial position under the combined action of the first elastic element and the second elastic element;
when the first banknote storage cavity outputs banknotes, the first banknote supporting plate is located at a banknote output position, the banknote kicking roller moves downwards to a first banknote kicking position, the first elastic element contracts, the second elastic element stretches, and under the combined action of the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the banknote kicking roller is elastically pressed on the banknotes; when the second deposit paper money chamber exports the bank note, the second holds in the palm the paper money board and is located the cash dispenser position, play paper money roller rebound to the second and play the paper money position, the second elastic element shrink, first elastic element is tensile first elastic element with under the combined action of second elastic element, play the paper money roller and elastically press on the bank note.
2. The banknote cassette of claim 1, wherein the kicking roller and the twisting roller both protrude from an upper surface of the first banknote supporting plate when the first banknote supporting plate is in the banknote dispensing position.
3. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein the kicker roller is vertically floatingly disposed.
4. A cassette as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first diverting member disposed in the transport path adjacent the dispensing opening for communicating the opening through the transport path with one of the dispensing opening and the access opening.
5. The banknote cassette of claim 1, wherein the stacking and separating assembly is further configured to feed banknotes into the second banknote storage chamber, the first banknote storage chamber is further provided with a banknote inlet located above the banknote outlet, the first banknote support plate and the second banknote support plate are both provided with banknote receiving positions, wherein,
when the first banknote supporting plate is located at the banknote receiving position, a banknote accommodating space is formed between the first banknote supporting plate and the banknote inlet;
when the second banknote supporting plate is located at the banknote receiving position, a banknote accommodating space is formed between the second banknote supporting plate and the inlet and outlet.
6. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 5, further comprising first and second diverters provided in the transport path, the first diverter being adjacent the banknote outlet for communicating the opening through the transport path with one of the banknote outlet and the inlet/outlet; the second reversing piece is adjacent to the banknote inlet and used for enabling the conveying channel to be communicated with or disconnected from the banknote inlet.
7. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, wherein the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first banknote carrying plate for driving the first banknote carrying plate to move in the vertical direction, and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second banknote carrying plate for driving the second banknote carrying plate to move in the vertical direction.
8. A depositing and dispensing machine, characterized in that it comprises a bank-note box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710360733.XA CN108961534B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Bank note box and cash recycling machine |
| PCT/CN2018/085583 WO2018210138A1 (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2018-05-04 | Cash cassette and automatic teller machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710360733.XA CN108961534B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Bank note box and cash recycling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108961534A CN108961534A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108961534B true CN108961534B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710360733.XA Active CN108961534B (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Bank note box and cash recycling machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108961534B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018210138A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110276882B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2021-11-02 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Cash box, cash recycling device and cash box assembling method |
| WO2020264147A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | Diebold Nixdorf Incorporated | Cassettes for an automated transaction machine |
| WO2021018117A1 (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-04 | 上海古鳌电子科技股份有限公司 | Teller cash recycling machine and banknote deposit and withdrawal box thereof |
| CN111653029A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-11 | 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 | Cash box, cash recycling machine and cash recycling method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2018210138A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| CN108961534A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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