CN211431028U

CN211431028U - Pellet feed mixing and forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN211431028U
Application number: CN201922442068.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李光煜; 张绍成
Original assignee: Xuzhou Zhonghuifu Yingjie Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Zhonghuifu Yingjie Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pellet feed mixing and forming machine, which comprises a stirring cavity, wherein a starting motor is connected above the stirring cavity through a fixed rod, the output end of the starting motor is connected with a screw feeder, the feed end of the screw feeder is communicated with a second feed hopper, the discharge end of the screw feeder is communicated with the feed inlet of the stirring cavity, and the feed end of the second feed hopper is communicated with a crusher; the lower extreme intercommunication in stirring chamber has out the hopper, the discharge end intercommunication that goes out the hopper has granule extrusion moulding machine, granule extrusion moulding machine includes the barrel, be equipped with the screw rod in the barrel, the one end that the barrel was kept away from to the screw rod is connected with motor two, the discharge gate has been arranged to the one end detachably that the barrel was kept away from motor two. The utility model discloses can be with each raw materials intensive mixing back extrusion moulding again of pellet feed, the shaping effect is better.

Description

Pellet feed mixing and forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pellet feed mixing and forming machine belongs to feed production technical field.

Background

In the production process of the pellet feed, the raw materials are required to be fully and uniformly mixed and then are subjected to extrusion molding, otherwise, the molding is influenced, and the molding uniformity of the pellet feed is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a pellet feed mixing and forming machine can be with extrusion moulding again behind each raw materials intensive mixing of pellet feed, and the shaping effect is better.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pellet feed mixing and forming machine comprises a stirring cavity, wherein a starting motor is connected above the stirring cavity through a fixed rod, the output end of the starting motor is connected with a spiral feeder, the feed end of the spiral feeder is communicated with a second feed hopper, the discharge end of the spiral feeder is communicated with the feed inlet of the stirring cavity, and the feed end of the second feed hopper is communicated with a crusher; the lower extreme intercommunication in stirring chamber has out the hopper, the discharge end intercommunication that goes out the hopper has granule extrusion moulding machine, granule extrusion moulding machine includes the barrel, be equipped with the screw rod in the barrel, the one end that the barrel was kept away from to the screw rod is connected with motor two, the discharge gate has been arranged to the one end detachably that the barrel was kept away from motor two.

Preferably, a blower is arranged on one side of the starting motor, an air outlet of the blower is communicated with a discharge end of the spiral feeder, and the wind direction generated by the blower is consistent with the direction of a falling central line of the feed.

Preferably, the side of the stirring cavity is connected with a first motor through a fixing rod, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates into the stirring cavity and is connected with a first stirring shaft which is transversely arranged, and a plurality of stirring paddles are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first stirring shaft at intervals.

Preferably, a drying cavity is communicated between the stirring cavity and the discharge hopper.

Preferably, heating wires are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the drying cavity, and stirring shafts II which are staggered up and down are transversely arranged in the drying cavity.

Preferably, a buffer cavity is communicated between the stirring cavity and the drying cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pellet feed mixing and forming machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this pellet feed mixing and forming machine smashes each raw materials through rubbing crusher earlier, adopts screw feeder feed back to get into the stirring chamber after again and stirs the mixture, can make each raw materials stirring misce bene of pellet feed back get into pellet extrusion forming machine extrusion forming again, and the shaping effect is better.

2. This pellet feed mixing and forming machine through setting up the air-blower, makes feed ingredient can be preliminary mixing under the effect of wind power when the whereabouts on the one hand, and on the other hand also helps feed ingredient to disperse each corner in stirring chamber, is favorable to the raw materials can stir in the stirring intracavity and mix more evenly.

3. This pellet feed mixing and forming machine through setting up the drying chamber of compriseing heater strip, (mixing) shaft two, when the raw materials gets into out the hopper through the drying chamber, can carry out certain stirring and drying action by the raw materials, more is favorable to subsequent extrusion moulding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a grinder, 2, a first feeding hopper, 3, a buffer cavity, 4, a stirring cavity, 5, a first motor, 6, an air blower, 7, a starting motor, 8, a stirring paddle, 9, a first stirring shaft, 10, a spiral feeder, 11, a second stirring shaft, 12, a drying cavity, 13, a heating wire, 14, a discharging hopper, 15, a discharging port, 16, a barrel, 17, a screw, 18, a second feeding hopper, 19, a discharging barrel, 20, a second motor, 21 and a third motor.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a pellet feed mixing and forming machine, including stirring chamber 4, be connected with starter motor 7 through the dead lever above stirring chamber 4, the output of starter motor 7 is connected with screw feeder 10, the feed end of screw feeder 10 communicates feed hopper two 18, the discharge end of screw feeder 10 communicates with the feed inlet of stirring chamber 4, the feed end of feed hopper two 18 communicates pulverizer 1, discharge cylinder 19 of pulverizer 1 is located above the feed end of feed hopper two 18, when using, each raw materials of pellet feed pours into feed hopper one 2 of pulverizer 1 first, start motor three 21, raw materials get into feed hopper two 18 through discharge cylinder 19 after smashing, start starter motor 7 simultaneously, feed through screw feeder 10; the lower extreme intercommunication in stirring chamber 4 has a hopper 14, the discharge end intercommunication that goes out hopper 14 has granule extrusion moulding machine, granule extrusion moulding machine includes barrel 16, be equipped with screw rod 17 in the barrel 16, the one end that barrel 16 was kept away from to screw rod 17 is connected with motor two 20, discharge gate 15 has been arranged to the one end detachably that barrel 16 kept away from motor two 20, can change the discharge gate of different specifications according to pellet feed's target shape, in order to satisfy multiple demand, each raw materials gets into stirring chamber 4 and stirs the barrel 16 that mixes back through a hopper 14 entering granule extrusion moulding machine, screw rod 17 extrudes the shaping through discharge gate 15 under the drive action of motor two 20 promptly to the raw materials. The screw feeder 10 is a prior art, and the specific structure thereof is not a key point to be protected, so the present invention is not illustrated.

As a further improvement of the utility model, one side of starter motor 7 is equipped with air-blower 6, and air outlet and the discharge end of screw feeder 10 of air-blower 6 intercommunication, and the wind direction that air-blower 6 produced is unanimous with the central line direction of fodder whereabouts. Start blower 6 when starting starter motor 7, make feed ingredient can be preliminary mixing under the effect of wind power when the whereabouts on the one hand, on the other hand also helps feed ingredient to disperse each corner to stirring chamber 4, is favorable to the raw materials can stir in stirring chamber 4 and mix more evenly.

As a further improvement, the side of the stirring cavity 4 is connected with a motor 5 through a fixed rod, the output shaft of the motor 5 runs through to the stirring cavity 4 and is connected with a transversely-arranged stirring shaft 9, and a plurality of stirring paddles 8 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft 9 at intervals. Transversely arranged's (mixing) shaft can improve material and agitating unit's contact probability for longitudinally arranged's (mixing) shaft, and the mixed effect of reinforcing stirring, and the stirring rake 8 of interval arrangement simultaneously can increase the area of contact of raw materials and stirring rake 8, further strengthens the stirring and mixes the effect.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a drying cavity 12 is communicated between the stirring cavity 4 and the discharging hopper 14. Specifically, heating wires 13 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the drying cavity 12, and a stirring shaft II 11 which is staggered up and down is transversely arranged in the drying cavity 12. When the raw materials enter the discharge hopper 14 through the drying cavity 12, the raw materials can be stirred and dried to a certain degree, and the subsequent extrusion molding is facilitated.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a buffer cavity 3 is communicated between the stirring cavity 4 and the drying cavity 12. Raw materials stirred and mixed by the stirring cavity 4 can slowly enter the drying cavity 12 under the buffer action of the buffer cavity 3, and the influence on the extrusion molding of the pellet feed caused by the blockage of subsequent processes due to too fast blanking is prevented.

The working principle is as follows: when the feed is used, all raw materials of the granulated feed are crushed by the crusher 1 and then enter the second feed hopper 18, the starting motor 7 is started, the raw materials are fed by the screw feeder 10, and the raw materials are stirred and mixed by the stirring cavity 4, then sequentially enter the discharge hopper 14 through the buffer blanking of the buffer cavity 3 and the stirring and drying of the drying cavity 12, and finally enter the granule extrusion molding machine through the discharge hopper 14 for extrusion molding.

The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pellet feed mixing and forming machine comprises a stirring cavity (4), and is characterized in that a starting motor (7) is connected above the stirring cavity (4) through a fixed rod, the output end of the starting motor (7) is connected with a screw feeder (10), the feeding end of the screw feeder (10) is communicated with a second feeding hopper (18), the discharging end of the screw feeder (10) is communicated with the feeding hole of the stirring cavity (4), and the feeding end of the second feeding hopper (18) is communicated with a crusher (1); the lower extreme intercommunication in stirring chamber (4) has out hopper (14), the discharge end intercommunication that goes out hopper (14) has granule extrusion moulding machine, granule extrusion moulding machine includes barrel (16), be equipped with screw rod (17) in barrel (16), the one end that barrel (16) were kept away from in screw rod (17) is connected with motor two (20), discharge gate (15) have been arranged to the one end detachably that motor two (20) were kept away from in barrel (16).

2. A pellet feed mixing and forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a blower (6) is provided at one side of the starting motor (7), an air outlet of the blower (6) is communicated with a discharge end of the screw feeder (10), and the wind direction generated by the blower (6) is consistent with the direction of the center line of the falling feed.

3. The pellet feed mixing and forming machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a first motor (5) is connected to the side of the mixing chamber (4) through a fixing rod, an output shaft of the first motor (5) penetrates into the mixing chamber (4) and is connected with a transversely arranged first mixing shaft (9), and a plurality of mixing paddles (8) are arranged at intervals at the upper and lower ends of the first mixing shaft (9).

4. A machine for mixing and forming granulated feed according to claim 3, characterized in that a drying chamber (12) is connected between the mixing chamber (4) and the discharge hopper (14).

5. A pellet feed mixing and forming machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that heating wires (13) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of said drying chamber (12), and a second stirring shaft (11) which is staggered up and down is transversely arranged in said drying chamber (12).

6. A machine for mixing and forming granulated feed according to claim 5, characterized in that a buffer chamber (3) is connected between the mixing chamber (4) and the drying chamber (12).