CN211149258U - Environment control device for poultry house - Google Patents
Environment control device for poultry house Download PDFInfo
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- CN211149258U CN211149258U CN202020262850.XU CN202020262850U CN211149258U CN 211149258 U CN211149258 U CN 211149258U CN 202020262850 U CN202020262850 U CN 202020262850U CN 211149258 U CN211149258 U CN 211149258U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment control device for poultry house, which belongs to the technical field of environment control, and particularly relates to an environment control device for poultry house, comprising a sensor assembly, a first data acquisition module, a man-machine interaction module, a second data acquisition module, a relay and an output unit, wherein the sensor assembly is electrically output and connected with the first data acquisition module, the first data acquisition module is connected with the man-machine interaction module, the man-machine interaction module is electrically output and connected with the second data acquisition module, the second data acquisition module is electrically output and connected with the relay, the relay is electrically output and connected with the output unit, the first data acquisition module is a sensor information acquisition device, the second data acquisition module is a switching value information acquisition device, and the main purpose is to provide guarantee for realizing poultry breeding automation through an installed environment controller and the output unit thereof, thereby reducing labor cost, and the maximization of the breeding benefits is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental control technical field specifically is an environmental control device for pouity dwelling place.
Background
Poultry refers to birds that are artificially housed, primarily for the purpose of obtaining their meat, eggs and feathers, and also have other uses. Typically animals of the Phasianidae and Anatidae families, such as chickens, ducks, geese, etc., and birds of other families, such as turkeys, pigeons, quails and various birds with a whizzy bird.
When carrying out the poultry of scale and breeding, need build large-scale pouity dwelling place, and manage it, need carry out continuous inspection to the environment of pouity dwelling place in order to reduce the condition such as disease that environmental factor caused, like the temperature condition, the defecation condition, it all needs attention to feed the condition and ventilate the condition, but among the prior art, need manual operation to the condition that these methods produced, degree of automation is low, cause artificial intensity of labour to increase, be unfavorable for the use, and do not have the device of a plurality of environment variables of single controlling means control among the prior art, cause control effect variation, be unfavorable for the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems occurring in the conventional poultry house environment control apparatus.
Therefore, the utility model aims at providing an environmental control device for pouity dwelling place can realize carrying out unified control to the environmental variable of pouity dwelling place, realizes that automatic temperature change, poultry are fed, row's excrement and alarm lamp a series of operations reduce manual operation, reduce artificial intensity of labour.
For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environmental control device for pouity dwelling place, includes sensor assembly, first data acquisition module, human-computer interaction module, second data acquisition module, relay and output unit, sensor assembly electrical output connects first data acquisition module, first data acquisition module is connected with the human-computer interaction module, human-computer interaction module electrical output connects second data acquisition module, second data acquisition module electrical output connects the relay, relay electrical output connects output unit, first data acquisition module is sensor information acquisition device, second data acquisition module is switching value information acquisition device.
As an environment control device for poultry house a preferred scheme, wherein: the output unit comprises a fan unit, a small window unit and a water curtain unit, the sensor is a temperature sensor, and the temperature control of the output unit is realized based on a fuzzy control method.
As an environment control device for poultry house a preferred scheme, wherein: the human-computer interaction module is an integrated touch screen based on a Cortex-A8 processor, the touch screen is a TFT liquid crystal display screen with the size of 7 inches and a four-wire resistance type touch screen, and MCGS embedded configuration software is installed in the human-computer interaction module.
As an environment control device for poultry house a preferred scheme, wherein: the output unit further comprises an illumination module, a feces removal module and a feeding module, and the illumination module, the feces removal module and the feeding module are all connected with the relay.
As an environment control device for poultry house a preferred scheme, wherein: the human-computer interaction module is connected with an alarm module, and the alarm module consists of a high-low temperature alarm unit, a temperature sensor alarm unit and a parameter input error alarm unit.
Compared with the prior art: in the prior art, the situations generated by the methods need manual operation, the automation degree is low, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the use is not facilitated, a single device for controlling a plurality of environment variables is not arranged in the prior art, the control effect is deteriorated, the use is not facilitated, and in the application document, the poultry breeding automation is mainly ensured through the installed environment controller and the output unit thereof, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the maximization of breeding benefits is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a system connection structure of an environment control device for a poultry house according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an environment control device for pouity dwelling place, including the sensor assembly, first data acquisition module, man-machine interaction module, the second data acquisition module, relay and output unit, the first data acquisition module of man-machine interaction module sensor assembly electric output connection, the first data acquisition module of man-machine interaction module is connected with man-machine interaction module, man-machine interaction module electric output connection second data acquisition module, man-machine interaction module second data acquisition module electric output connection relay, man-machine interaction module relay electric output connection output unit, the first data acquisition module of man-machine interaction module is sensor information collection system, man-machine interaction module second data acquisition module is switching value information collection system.
As the utility model discloses a man-machine interaction module's an environmental control device for pouity dwelling place preferred scheme, wherein: the man-machine interaction module output unit comprises a fan set, a small window set and a water curtain set, the man-machine interaction module sensor is a temperature sensor, the temperature control of the man-machine interaction module output unit is realized based on a fuzzy control method, specifically, when the actual temperature is higher than a certain value of a target temperature (temperature return difference), the corresponding fan set is started, and a certain angle (angle can be set) can be opened by matching with the small ventilation window, so as to ensure the best ventilation of the henhouse, when the actual temperature is lower than the certain value of the target temperature (temperature return difference), the corresponding fan set stops working, and the small window set is closed by a certain angle, the environment controller is provided with 6 fan sets, wherein the 1 st fan set is only connected with 1 fan (the minimum ventilation fan), the other fan sets are simultaneously connected with a plurality of fans, when the actual temperature is lower than the target temperature, the environment controller executes the minimum ventilation mode, the opening time and the closing time of the minimum ventilation mode fan can be set by production personnel according to actual production requirements. The start and stop of the water curtain are controlled by the temperature reduction start temperature and the temperature reduction stop temperature, and are automatically controlled after being manually set, so that the automatic temperature control function is completely realized.
As the utility model discloses a man-machine interaction module's an environmental control device for pouity dwelling place preferred scheme, wherein: the human-computer interaction module is an integrated touch screen based on a Cortex-A8 processor, the touch screen of the human-computer interaction module is a TFT liquid crystal display screen and a four-wire resistance type touch screen with the size of 7 inches, MCGS embedded configuration software is installed in the human-computer interaction module, and the human-computer interaction module has powerful image display and data processing functions.
The human-computer interaction module output unit further comprises an illumination module, a feces removal module and a feeding module, the human-computer interaction module illumination module, the feces removal module and the feeding module are all connected with the relay, specifically, the automatic illumination module, the automatic feces removal module and the automatic feeding module are all in a time point control mode, when the time reaches any function starting time, the function automatically runs, when the time reaches any function stopping time, the function automatically stops, the automation is realized, the labor cost can be greatly reduced, and the labor workload is reduced.
Human-computer interaction module is connected with alarm module, and human-computer interaction module alarm module comprises high low temperature alarm unit, temperature sensor alarm unit and parameter input error alarm unit, and is specific, high low temperature reports to the police and provides good support for guaranteeing pouity dwelling place temperature safety, and after poultry dwelling place equipment breaks down and leads to the temperature to be higher than or be less than alarm temperature (delay 30 seconds, for avoiding the wrong report police), the warning will be sent to show alarm information on human-computer interaction module main interface, thereby remind the producer to solve the trouble in time and ensure normal production. The temperature sensor is used as a detection point of the environment controller, plays an important role, if the temperature sensor fails, the control of the environment controller is lost, therefore, the environment controller is designed with a temperature sensor alarm function, when the temperature sensor failure causes the temperature difference detected by the two temperature sensors to be larger than 2 ℃ (30 seconds delay, false alarm is avoided), an alarm system is started, alarm information is displayed on a main interface of the man-machine interaction module, and production personnel are reminded of timely eliminating the failure. The parameter input alarm mainly takes high and low temperature alarm setting parameters as main parts, the high temperature alarm setting parameters are necessarily larger than the low temperature alarm parameters, when the high temperature alarm parameter setting is smaller than the low temperature alarm parameters, a parameter error alarm is started, an alarm signal is sent out, alarm information is displayed on a main interface of a man-machine interaction module, and production personnel can adjust the error parameters in time according to the alarm prompt.
In specific use, according to the production demand, the production personnel only need with production temperature curve input human-computer interaction module, and environmental controller can be automatic according to input temperature curve control pouity dwelling place temperature, need not artifical adjustment many times, and it is convenient to breed for adjusting the temperature. The temperature input is realized by two temperature probes, and the environment controller controls the average value of the two probes as the temperature of the poultry house, and when the two temperature probes have a fault and the temperature difference is larger than 2 ℃ (the normal temperature difference is lower than 1 ℃), the environment controller gives an alarm to prompt production personnel to remove the fault in time and ensure normal production.
The environment controller can monitor the temperature of the poultry house for 24 hours in real time, the temperature is stored in historical data, and the historical data of the past two months can be checked through the historical data. The alarm history can check alarm information (only supporting high and low temperature alarm) in the past two months, and the historical food intake can check food intake and temperature curves in the past two months, so that a historical reference basis is provided for cultivation and production.
The production management can realize the record of the initial number of the poultry houses, the record of the death and the culling of the poultry houses and the record of the existing number of the poultry houses, and provide a basis for facilitating producers to master the data of the poultry houses in time. The production management also has records of feed consumption, including daily feed consumption, total feed consumption and daily consumption. Meanwhile, the environment controller has the functions of recording and clearing the number of the column-storing days.
The temperature curve mainly conveniently is used for the pouity dwelling place that pouity dwelling place temperature changes along with the fence day number of days, can finish setting for the temperature plan curve, and the pouity dwelling place temperature will be raised according to the temperature curve of artifical settlement, and the temperature curve has the function of a plurality of schemes, can be according to the different species of raising, sets for different temperature curves, when changing the species of raising, through select corresponding temperature curve can.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. An environment control device for poultry houses is characterized in that: including sensor, first data acquisition module, human-computer interaction module, second data acquisition module, relay and output unit, sensor electrical output connects first data acquisition module, first data acquisition module is connected with the human-computer interaction module, human-computer interaction module electrical output connects second data acquisition module, second data acquisition module electrical output connects the relay, relay electrical output connects output unit, first data acquisition module is sensor information collection system, second data acquisition module is switching value information acquisition system.
2. An environment control device for poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output unit comprises a fan unit, a small window unit and a water curtain unit, the sensor is a temperature sensor, and the temperature control of the output unit is realized based on a fuzzy control method.
3. An environment control device for poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the human-computer interaction module is an integrated touch screen based on a Cortex-A8 processor, the touch screen is a TFT liquid crystal display screen with the size of 7 inches and a four-wire resistance type touch screen, and MCGS embedded configuration software is installed in the human-computer interaction module.
4. An environment control device for poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output unit further comprises an illumination module, a feces removal module and a feeding module, and the illumination module, the feces removal module and the feeding module are all connected with the relay.
5. An environment control device for poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the human-computer interaction module is connected with an alarm module, and the alarm module consists of a high-low temperature alarm unit, a temperature sensor alarm unit and a parameter input error alarm unit.
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CN202020262850.XU CN211149258U (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Environment control device for poultry house |
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CN202020262850.XU CN211149258U (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Environment control device for poultry house |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113552806A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-10-26 | 四川轻化工大学 | Method for analyzing environmental parameters of breeding house based on fuzzy control algorithm |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113552806A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-10-26 | 四川轻化工大学 | Method for analyzing environmental parameters of breeding house based on fuzzy control algorithm |
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