CN210997664U - High-precision numerical control machining tool - Google Patents
High-precision numerical control machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN210997664U CN210997664U CN201921524669.5U CN201921524669U CN210997664U CN 210997664 U CN210997664 U CN 210997664U CN 201921524669 U CN201921524669 U CN 201921524669U CN 210997664 U CN210997664 U CN 210997664U
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- numerical control
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high accuracy numerical control machine tool, including the lathe main part, the inner chamber left side top fixed mounting of lathe main part has the hydraulic stem, the right side fixed mounting of hydraulic stem has the rectangle frame, first spout has been seted up along left right direction on the inner chamber rear side top of lathe main part, the inner chamber left side of first spout is pegged graft and is had the partly of first slider, and another part fixed mounting of first slider has the rectangle pole that sets up along the fore-and-aft direction, and the front side of rectangle pole and the rear side fixed connection of rectangle frame, the inner chamber of rectangle frame is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes rectangle post, second spout, second slider, bar hole, rack, servo motor and gear, the rectangle post is pegged graft with the inner chamber looks adaptation of rectangle frame. This high accuracy numerical control machine tool can overturn the processing to the work piece automatically, has improved the machining efficiency of work piece, can avoid the manual work piece that overturns of staff to the operation degree of difficulty has been reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field specifically is a high accuracy numerical control machine tool.
Background
The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, also called a machine tool or a machine tool, and is conventionally called a machine tool for short, and the high-precision machine tool is one of machine tools and comprises a coordinate boring machine, a gear grinding machine, a thread grinding machine, a high-precision hobbing machine, a high-precision dividing machine, other high-precision machine tools and the like;
at present, when two sides of a cylindrical workpiece are machined by a numerical control lathe, one side of the cylindrical workpiece needs to be machined firstly, then the workpiece is turned over manually and the other side of the cylindrical workpiece is machined, the automation degree is low, the manual operation efficiency is low, the machining efficiency of the workpiece is reduced, the workpiece can generate heat during machining, the hand of a worker can be easily scalded by the manually turned workpiece, and therefore the operation difficulty is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high accuracy numerical control machine tool to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-precision numerical control machining tool comprises a machine tool main body, wherein a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the left side of an inner cavity of the machine tool main body, a rectangular frame is fixedly mounted on the right side of the hydraulic rod, a first sliding groove is formed in the top end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the machine tool main body in the left-right direction, one part of a first sliding block is inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove, a rectangular rod arranged in the front-back direction is fixedly mounted on the other part of the first sliding block, the front side of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected with the rear side of the rectangular frame, and a lifting mechanism is;
the lifting mechanism comprises a rectangular column, a second sliding chute, a second sliding block, a strip-shaped hole, a rack, a servo motor and a gear;
the utility model discloses a rectangle post, including rectangle post and rectangle frame, the inner chamber looks adaptation of rectangle post and rectangle frame is pegged graft, the second spout has all been seted up along upper and lower direction to the left and right sides of rectangle post, the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting of second spout has a part of second slider, the inboard fixed connection of another part and rectangle frame of second slider, the bar hole has all been seted up along upper and lower direction in both sides around the rectangle post, the inner chamber left side of rectangle post has the rack along upper and lower direction fixed mounting, the front side fixed mounting of rectangle frame has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft runs through the inner chamber of rectangle post and is connected with the inner chamber rear side rotation of rectangle frame through the bearing through the bar hole, servo motor's output shaft key is connected with the gear with rack phase meshing, the bottom of rectangle post is provided with the rotation clamping part.
Preferably, the rotating clamping component comprises a stepping motor, a first bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a second bevel gear and a pneumatic mechanical clamp;
step motor fixed mounting is in the right side bottom of rectangle post, and step motor's output extends into the inner chamber and the key-type connection of rectangle post has first conical gear, the pivot is installed through the bearing in the inner chamber bottom of rectangle post, the outer wall interference fit of bearing inner ring and pivot, and the outer loop fixed mounting of bearing is in the inner chamber bottom of rectangle post, the outer wall top key connection of pivot has the second conical gear with first conical gear engaged with, the bottom of pivot extends the lower surface and the fixed mounting of rectangle post has pneumatic mechanical clamp.
Preferably, the shape of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute is a dovetail groove shape, and the first sliding block is inserted into the inner cavity of the first sliding chute in a matched manner.
Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is inserted into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped hole.
Preferably, arc-shaped plates are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the pneumatic mechanical clamp.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this high accuracy numerical control machine tool, the cooperation through elevating system and rectangle frame can make the rectangle post reciprocate, through the hydraulic stem, first spout, horizontal migration about rectangle frame and the rectangle post can be made in the cooperation of first slider and rectangle pole, can make the arc carry out the centre gripping to the outer wall of work piece through being provided with the rotation clamping part, and can overturn 180 degrees with the work piece is automatic, thereby can overturn the processing to the work piece automatically, the machining efficiency of work piece has been improved, can avoid the manual work piece that overturns of staff, thereby the operation degree of difficulty has been reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. machine tool main part, 2, hydraulic stem, 3, rectangular frame, 4, first spout, 5, first slider, 6, rectangular rod, 7, rectangular column, 8, second spout, 9, second slider, 10, bar hole, 11, rack, 12, servo motor, 13, gear, 14, step motor, 15, first conical gear, 16, pivot, 17, second conical gear, 18, pneumatic machine presss from both sides, 19, arc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-precision numerical control machining tool comprises a machine tool main body 1, a hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the left side of an inner cavity of the machine tool main body 1, a rectangular frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the hydraulic rod 2, a first sliding groove 4 is formed in the top end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the machine tool main body 1 in the left-right direction, a part of a first sliding block 5 is inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 4, a rectangular rod 6 arranged in the front-back direction is fixedly mounted on the other part of the first sliding block 5, the front side of the rectangular rod 6 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the rectangular frame 3, the rectangular frame 3 can be pushed to horizontally move to the right side under the matching action of the rectangular rod 6, the first sliding groove 4 and the first sliding block 5 by;
the lifting mechanism comprises a rectangular column 7, a second chute 8, a second sliding block 9, a strip-shaped hole 10, a rack 11, a servo motor 12 and a gear 13;
the rectangular column 7 is inserted in the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 3 in a matched manner, the left side and the right side of the rectangular column 7 are both provided with a second sliding chute 8 along the up-down direction, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the second sliding chute 8 is fixedly provided with one part of a second sliding block 9, the other part of the second sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the rectangular frame 3, the rectangular column 7 can move more stably by the matching of the second sliding block 9 and the second sliding chute 8, the front side and the rear side of the rectangular column 7 are both provided with strip holes 10 along the up-down direction, the left side of the inner cavity of the rectangular column 7 is fixedly provided with a rack 11 along the up-down direction, the front side of the rectangular frame 3 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 12, the servo motor 12 can drive a gear 13 to rotate around the axis thereof anticlockwise or clockwise, an output shaft of the servo motor 12 penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular column 7 through the strip holes 10 and is rotatably connected with, the gear 13 can make the rectangular column 7 move vertically downwards or upwards by stirring the rack 11 under the driving of the servo motor 12, and the bottom end of the rectangular column 7 is provided with a rotating clamping component.
The following electric devices have the following types and functions:
the hydraulic rod 2: the model is MQ-TA01-42, and the rectangular frame 3 can be pushed to move left and right;
the servo motor 12: the model is ACSM130-G10015, and the gear 13 can be driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise around the axis of the gear;
the stepping motor 14: model 86BYG25OA, which drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate by a precise angle;
the pneumatic mechanical clamp 18, model HD L32, controls the arcuate plates 19 to move simultaneously either inwardly or outwardly.
Preferably, the rotating and clamping components comprise a stepping motor 14, a first bevel gear 15, a rotating shaft 16, a second bevel gear 17 and a pneumatic mechanical clamp 18;
As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the shape of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 4 is a dovetail groove shape, and the first sliding block 5 is inserted into the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 4 in a matching manner, so that the first sliding block 5 is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 4, and the rectangular frame 3 is more stable to move.
Preferably, the output end of the servo motor 12 is inserted into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the bar-shaped hole 10 to limit the position of the rectangular column 7, so as to prevent the rectangular column 7 from moving upwards to enable the stepping motor 14 to contact with the rectangular frame 3.
As preferred scheme, still further, both sides are all fixed mounting has the arc 19 around the bottom of pneumatic mechanical clamp 18, can improve the clamping effect of pneumatic mechanical clamp 18 to the work piece through installing arc 19.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.
When the pneumatic mechanical clamp is used, an external power supply of the hydraulic rod 2, the servo motor 12, the stepping motor 14 and the pneumatic mechanical clamp 18 is switched on, the servo motor 12 can be controlled to be started, the servo motor 12 can drive the gear 13 to rotate anticlockwise around the axis of the gear 13, the gear 13 can be promoted to enable the rectangular column 7 to vertically move downwards under the limiting action of the second sliding chute 8 and the second sliding block 9 by stirring the rack 11, the pneumatic mechanical clamp 18 can be pushed to move downwards, the pneumatic mechanical clamp 18 can be controlled to be started, the two arc-shaped plates 19 can move inwards and clamp a workpiece, the rectangular frame 3 can be pushed to horizontally move towards the right side under the matching action of the rectangular rod 6, the first sliding chute 4 and the first sliding block 5 by controlling the hydraulic rod 2 to be started, the pneumatic mechanical clamp 18 can be promoted to drive the workpiece to move towards the right side until the workpiece is separated from contact with a chuck of a machine tool main body, the stepping motor 14, the first bevel gear 15 is promoted to stir the second bevel gear 17 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate 180 degrees anticlockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft, so that the pneumatic mechanical clamp 18 can drive the workpiece to rotate 180 degrees, automatic overturning of the workpiece can be completed, manual operation of workers can be avoided, the machining efficiency of the workpiece is improved, and wide popularization is facilitated.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "top end", "bottom end", "left side", "right side", "front side", "rear side", "outer wall", "inner cavity", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "plugged," "fixedly secured," "interference fit," "disposed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a high accuracy numerical control machine tool, includes lathe main part (1), its characterized in that: a hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the left side of an inner cavity of the machine tool main body (1), a rectangular frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the hydraulic rod (2), a first sliding groove (4) is formed in the top end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the machine tool main body (1) along the left-right direction, a part of a first sliding block (5) is inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (4), a rectangular rod (6) arranged along the front-rear direction is fixedly mounted on the other part of the first sliding block (5), the front side of the rectangular rod (6) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the rectangular frame (3), and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the rectangular frame;
the lifting mechanism comprises a rectangular column (7), a second sliding chute (8), a second sliding block (9), a strip-shaped hole (10), a rack (11), a servo motor (12) and a gear (13);
the rectangular column (7) is connected with the inner cavity of the rectangular frame (3) in an adaptive mode, the left side and the right side of the rectangular column (7) are provided with second sliding grooves (8) along the upper and lower directions, the inner cavity bottom end of each second sliding groove (8) is fixedly provided with one part of a second sliding block (9), the other part of each second sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the rectangular frame (3), the front side and the rear side of the rectangular column (7) are provided with strip-shaped holes (10) along the upper and lower directions, the left side of the inner cavity of the rectangular column (7) is fixedly provided with a rack (11) along the upper and lower directions, the front side of the rectangular frame (3) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (12), an output shaft of the servo motor (12) penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular column (7) through the strip-shaped holes (10) and is rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame (3) through a bearing, and an output shaft of the, the bottom end of the rectangular column (7) is provided with a rotary clamping component.
2. A high precision numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating clamping component comprises a stepping motor (14), a first bevel gear (15), a rotating shaft (16), a second bevel gear (17) and an air mechanical clamp (18);
step motor (14) fixed mounting is in the right side bottom of rectangle post (7), and the output of step motor (14) extends into the inner chamber parallel key-type connection of rectangle post (7) and has first conical gear (15), pivot (16) are installed through the bearing to the inner chamber bottom of rectangle post (7), the outer wall interference fit of bearing inner ring and pivot (16), and the outer loop fixed mounting of bearing is in the inner chamber bottom of rectangle post (7), the outer wall top key-type connection of pivot (16) has second conical gear (17) with first conical gear (15) engaged with, the bottom of pivot (16) extends the lower surface and the fixed mounting of rectangle post (7) has pneumatic machinery to press from both sides (18).
3. A high precision numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (4) is in a dovetail groove shape, and the first sliding block (5) is connected with the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (4) in an inserting mode in a matching mode.
4. A high precision numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the servo motor (12) is inserted with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped hole (10).
5. A high precision numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: arc-shaped plates (19) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the pneumatic mechanical clamp (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921524669.5U CN210997664U (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | High-precision numerical control machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921524669.5U CN210997664U (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | High-precision numerical control machining tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210997664U true CN210997664U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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ID=71468607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921524669.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210997664U (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2019-09-15 | High-precision numerical control machining tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210997664U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112809404A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 沈阳马卡智工科技有限公司 | Long-stroke nested ram and gantry machine tool thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-15 CN CN201921524669.5U patent/CN210997664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112809404A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 沈阳马卡智工科技有限公司 | Long-stroke nested ram and gantry machine tool thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 Termination date: 20210915 |