CN210995769U - Kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210995769U CN210995769U CN201921861365.8U CN201921861365U CN210995769U CN 210995769 U CN210995769 U CN 210995769U CN 201921861365 U CN201921861365 U CN 201921861365U CN 210995769 U CN210995769 U CN 210995769U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a device body, wherein a first filtering mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the device body, and an oil-water separation chamber and a solid recovery chamber are formed in the device body; the first filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering plate and a second filtering plate which are distributed in a y shape, the oil-water separation chamber is positioned below the second filtering plate, and the solid recovery chamber is positioned below the first filtering plate; a baffle plate arranged in parallel with the first filter plate is arranged behind the first filter plate, the first filter plate is connected with the baffle plate through a plurality of support columns which are distributed uniformly, one side of the baffle plate is connected with the upper part of the device body through a hinge, and the other side of the baffle plate is attached to the second filter plate and forms a v shape; the kitchen garbage disposal device of the utility model can separate grease and organic matters in kitchen garbage, thereby facilitating the recycling of the grease and the organic matters and being beneficial to the environmental protection and social development; the collected oil can be used in non-food production; the solid waste can be used for producing feed or fertilizer and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen garbage treatment device.
Background
In daily life, people often feel annoyed by kitchen garbage left after cooking, the kitchen garbage is easy to deteriorate, rot, ferment and breed mosquitoes and flies, a large amount of toxins are generated, malodorous gas is emitted, the environment is greatly polluted, and the health of people is also harmed. Therefore, the device for crushing the kitchen waste and discharging the kitchen waste together has the advantages that the organic matter and the grease in the kitchen waste are high in content, the kitchen waste is greatly recycled, the device only keeps the kitchen waste away from people, the organic matter and the grease in the kitchen waste are not utilized, the secondary influence is caused on the environment, the kitchen waste cannot be recycled, and the problem of processing the kitchen waste cannot be really solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a kitchen waste treatment device which has a simple structure and can recover organic matters and grease in the kitchen waste.
The kitchen garbage treatment device comprises a rectangular device body, a first filtering mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the device body, an oil-water separation chamber is formed in the device body and on one side below the first filtering mechanism, a solid recovery chamber is formed in the device body and on the other side below the first filtering mechanism, the first filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering plate and a second filtering plate which are distributed in a y shape, the oil-water separation chamber is located below the second filtering plate, the solid recovery chamber is located below the first filtering plate, a baffle plate which is parallel to the first filtering plate is arranged behind the first filtering plate, the first filtering plate is connected with the baffle plate through a plurality of support columns which are distributed, one side of the baffle plate is connected with the upper part of the device body through a hinge, the other side of the baffle plate is attached to the second filtering plate and forms a v shape, a driving device is arranged on the side wall of the device body at the rear end of the baffle plate, an electric push rod I is fixed at the driving end of the baffle plate, a first filtering plate is provided with a first filtering plate driving button which is connected with a washing control button L, and a washing control button which can control the first filtering plate to control the washing device through a single chip microcomputer, and a washing control button which can control washing head, and a washing control button which can control the washing device, and a washing device which can control the washing device through a washing device, and a washing device which can be arranged outside through a single chip microcomputer, and a washing control button, and a washing device which can be arranged outside.
The first filter plate and the second filter plate are provided with filter meshes for separating oil, water and solid in the kitchen garbage; the baffle can prevent oil and water from flowing into the solid recovery chamber; electric putter I can drive the baffle and be rotary motion for the second filter is kept away from to first filter, thereby makes the solid rubbish that is in between first filter and the second filter fall into in the solid recovery room.
A supporting edge is arranged in the middle of the oil-water separation chamber, a filtering sieve in an inverted frustum shape is arranged on the supporting edge, and a heating rod is arranged outside the filtering sieve and below the supporting edge; the filter screen is covered with an oil-water separation filter screen. The heating rod can be controlled by programming of the controller, and the heating can also be controlled by a control button. A temperature sensor is required to be arranged in the oil-water separation chamber, so that the temperature in the oil-water separation chamber can be sensed. An openable and closable window can be arranged above the side wall of the device body and the supporting edge in the oil-water separation chamber, so that the filter sieve and the like can be taken out conveniently.
The filter sieve can filter out the oil in the water oil, and the heating rod is used for heating the water oil, prevents the window that freezes from appearing in oil under the low temperature, also can heat the sterilization to the water oil.
A support groove is arranged at the upper end of the filter screen, and a filter sheet is arranged on the support groove; the filter screen is covered on the filter sheet and used for filtering other fixed residues in the water and oil, so that the quality of the filtered oil can be ensured. Handles are arranged at the bottom of the filter screen and on the filter sheet, so that the filter screen and the filter sheet can be taken out conveniently. The oil filtered by the filter screen is collected and utilized, so that the utilization rate of kitchen garbage is improved.
In the device body, a secondary filter chamber is formed below the oil-water separation chamber, and a water outlet is formed at one side of the bottom of the secondary filter chamber; the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with an electric valve; the water outlet pipe extends into the secondary filtering chamber; the oil-water separation filter is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged in the secondary filtering chamber, a water drainage channel is formed between the bottom of the partition plate and the secondary filtering chamber, a fixing edge is arranged in the middle of the partition plate, a filter tank is arranged on the fixing edge, an oil-water separation filter screen is covered on the filter tank, and a protruding part capable of being clamped on the fixing edge is arranged on the filter tank. The electric valve can be controlled by programming of the controller or by control buttons. An openable or closable window can be arranged on the side wall of the device body and above the fixing edge, so that the filter tank can be taken out and cleaned.
The effect of water-oil separation can be further ensured through the secondary filter chamber; the electric valve can prevent water and oil from flowing out in the heating process of the heating rod.
A fixed plate is arranged above the solid recovery chamber, and a blanking slot is formed in one side of the fixed plate, which is positioned below the first filter plate; limiting ribs are arranged on two sides above the fixing plate, and a cover plate capable of covering the blanking open groove is arranged between the limiting ribs and the fixing plate; and a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate, a third connecting rod is fixedly arranged behind the baffle plate, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are in rotary connection, and the third connecting rod and the first connecting rod are arranged in parallel.
When the electric push rod I drives the baffle to move towards one side far away from the second filter plate, the cover plate is driven to move towards one side far away from the blanking slot, so that the fixed garbage above can fall into the fixed recovery chamber conveniently; when the electric push rod drives the baffle to move towards one side of the second filter plate, the cover plate can be driven to cover the blanking slot at the same time; thereby through the dual function of baffle and apron for the smell of solid rubbish can not run out.
A drying chamber is arranged in the solid separation chamber and below the blanking slot, and the outer wall of the drying chamber needs to be subjected to heat insulation and heat preservation treatment; a heating pipe capable of sterilizing and drying the solid garbage and a slotted hole for discharging water vapor out of the device body are arranged in the drying chamber; the bottom of the drying chamber is tapered and is provided with a blanking slot, and a blanking plate for preventing solid garbage from falling is arranged outside the blanking slot; the blanking plate is controlled by an electric push rod II arranged on one side of the inner wall of the solid separation chamber. And the electric push rod II and the heating pipe can be controlled by programming of the controller and can also be controlled by a control button.
A crusher with a receiving hopper is arranged right below the blanking slot, and the crusher can be controlled by a controller through programming or a control button; the pulverizer can pulverize the dried solid garbage; in the solid separation chamber, rubbing crusher below be formed with the ejection of compact room, the ejection of compact room is being connected to rubbing crusher's discharge gate, can collect kibbling rubbish from cooking through the ejection of compact room. An openable or closable window can be arranged on the side wall of the device body and the position of the discharge chamber, so that the garbage can be conveniently treated.
The kitchen waste treatment device can separate grease and organic matters in kitchen waste, so that the grease and the organic matters are conveniently recycled, and the environmental protection and the social development are facilitated; the collected oil can be used in non-food production; and the solid waste can be used for producing feed or fertilizer and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view I of the internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram II of the internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view III of the internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
reference numbers in the drawings and corresponding part names: 1-device body, 2-oil-water separation chamber, 3-solid recovery chamber, 4-first filter plate, 5-second filter plate, 6-baffle, 7-support column, 8-hinge, 9-electric push rod I, 10-support edge, 11-filter screen, 12-heating rod, 13-filter plate, 14-secondary filter chamber, 15-water outlet, 16-water outlet pipe, 17-electric valve, 18-partition plate, 19-filter tank, 20-fixing plate, 21-blanking slot, 22-limit rib, 23-cover plate, 24-second connecting rod, 25-third connecting rod, 26-drying chamber, 27-blanking slot, 28-blanking plate, 29-movable push rod II, 30-pulverizer, 31-discharge chamber, 32-sealing strip, 33-flushing nozzle, 34 first connecting rod.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
A kitchen garbage treatment device comprises a rectangular device body 1, a first filtering mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the device body 1, an oil-water separation chamber 2 is formed at one side below the first filtering mechanism in the device body 1, a solid recovery chamber 3 is formed at the other side below the first filtering mechanism in the device body 1, the first filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering plate 4 and a second filtering plate 5 which are distributed in a y shape, the oil-water separation chamber 2 is positioned below the second filtering plate 5, the solid recovery chamber 3 is positioned below the first filtering plate 4, a baffle 6 which is arranged in parallel with the first filtering plate 4 is arranged behind the first filtering plate 4, the first filtering plate 4 is connected with the baffle 6 through a plurality of support columns 7 which are distributed uniformly, one side of the baffle 6 is connected with the upper part of the device body 1 through a hinge 8, the other side of the baffle 6 is attached with the second filtering plate 5 to form a v shape, a driving device is arranged on the side wall of the device body 1 at the rear end of the baffle 6, a driving device I is fixed on a push rod 9, a push rod which a push rod I is used for controlling a washing device I, a push rod which a washing control push rod 34 is arranged outside a push rod which can be connected with a single chip microcomputer and a washing control push rod 34, and a push rod which can be connected with a first filtering plate 3 or a push rod which can be connected with a push rod 34, and a push rod which can be used for controlling a washing device which can be arranged outside a washing control device 3, and a washing device which can be arranged outside a push rod 3 which can be arranged along a single chip microcomputer control push rod 3, and a push rod 3.
The first filter plate 4 and the second filter plate 5 are provided with filter meshes for separating oil, water and solid in the kitchen garbage; the baffle 6 can prevent the oil and water from flowing into the solid recovery chamber 3; electric putter I9 can drive baffle 6 and do rotary motion for second filter 5 is kept away from to first filter 4, thereby makes the solid rubbish that is in between first filter 4 and second filter 5 fall into in the solid recovery room 3.
A supporting edge 10 is arranged in the middle of the oil-water separation chamber 2, a filter sieve 11 in an inverted frustum shape is arranged on the supporting edge 10, and a heating rod is arranged on the outer side of the filter sieve 11 and below the supporting edge 10; the filter sieve 11 is covered with an oil-water separation filter screen. The heating rod can be controlled by programming of the controller, and the heating can also be controlled by a control button. The oil-water separation chamber 2 is provided with a temperature sensor, so that the temperature in the oil-water separation chamber 2 can be sensed. An openable and closable window can be provided above the support rim 10 in the oil-water separation chamber 2 and the side wall of the apparatus body 1, thereby facilitating the taking out of the filter sieve 11 and the like.
The filter sieve 11 can filter out the oil in the water oil, and the heating rod is used for heating the water oil, prevents the window that freezes from appearing in oil under the low temperature, also can heat the sterilization to the water oil.
A support groove is arranged at the upper end of the filter sieve 11, and a filter sheet 13 is arranged on the support groove; the filter 13 is covered with a filter screen, and the filter screen is used for filtering other fixed residues in the water and oil, so that the quality of the filtered oil can be ensured. Handles are arranged at the bottom of the filter sieve 11 and on the filter sheet 13, so that the filter sieve 11 and the filter sheet 13 can be taken out conveniently. The oil filtered by the filter sieve 11 is collected and utilized, so that the utilization rate of kitchen garbage is improved.
In the device body 1, a secondary filter chamber 14 is formed below the oil-water separation chamber 2, and a water outlet 15 is formed at one side of the bottom of the secondary filter chamber 14; a water outlet pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber 2, and an electric valve 17 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 16; and the water outlet pipe 16 extends into the secondary filtering chamber 14; a partition plate 18 is arranged in the secondary filtering chamber, a drainage channel is formed between the bottom of the partition plate 18 and the secondary filtering chamber 14, a fixing edge is arranged in the middle of the partition plate 18, a filtering groove 19 is arranged on the fixing edge, an oil-water separation filtering net is covered on the filtering groove 19, and a protruding part which can be clamped on the fixing edge is arranged on the filtering groove 19. The electric valve 17 can be controlled by programming the controller or by control buttons. An openable or closable window can be arranged on the side wall of the device body 1 and above the fixing edge, so as to be taken out and cleaned from the filter tank 19.
The effect of water-oil separation can be further ensured through the secondary filter chamber; the electric valve 17 can prevent water and oil from flowing out during heating of the heating rod.
A fixing plate 20 is arranged above the solid recovery chamber 3, and a blanking slot 21 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 20, which is positioned below the first filter plate 4; limiting ribs 22 are arranged on two sides above the fixing plate 20, and a cover plate 23 capable of covering the blanking open groove 21 is arranged between the limiting ribs 22 and the fixing plate 20; a second connecting rod 24 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 23, a third connecting rod 25 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the baffle 6, the second connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected with the third connecting rod 25, and the third connecting rod 25 is parallel to the first connecting rod 34.
When the electric push rod I9 drives the baffle 6 to move towards one side far away from the second filter plate 5, the cover plate 23 is driven to move towards one side far away from the blanking open slot 21, so that the fixed garbage above can fall into the fixed recovery chamber conveniently; when the electric push rod drives the baffle 6 to move towards one side of the second filter plate 5, the cover plate 23 can be driven to cover the blanking open slot 21 at the same time; so that the odor of the solid garbage does not escape by the dual action of the baffle 6 and the cover plate 23.
A drying chamber 26 is arranged in the solid separation chamber and below the blanking open slot 21, and the outer wall of the drying chamber 26 needs to be subjected to heat insulation and heat preservation treatment; a heating pipe capable of sterilizing and drying the solid garbage and a slotted hole for discharging water vapor out of the device body 1 are arranged in the drying chamber 26; the bottom of the drying chamber 26 is tapered and is provided with a blanking slot 27, and a blanking plate 28 for preventing solid garbage from falling is arranged outside the blanking slot 27; the blanking plate 28 is controlled by an electric push rod ii 29 provided on the inner wall side of the solid separation chamber. The electric push rod II 29 and the heating pipe can be controlled by programming of the controller and can also be controlled by a control button.
A crusher 30 with a receiving hopper is arranged right below the blanking slot 27, and the crusher 30 can be controlled by a controller through programming or a control button; the crusher 30 can crush the dried solid garbage; a discharge chamber 32 is formed in the solid separation chamber below the pulverizer 30, and a discharge port of the pulverizer 30 is connected to the discharge chamber 32, so that the pulverized kitchen waste can be collected through the discharge chamber 32. An openable or closable window can be provided at the side wall of the apparatus body 1, at the position of the discharge chamber 32, to facilitate the disposal of the garbage.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing device, is including being rectangular device body (1), characterized by: a first filtering mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the device body (1), an oil-water separation chamber (2) is formed at one side of the device body (1) below the first filtering mechanism, and a solid recovery chamber (3) is formed at the other side of the device body (1) below the first filtering mechanism; the first filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering plate (4) and a second filtering plate (5) which are distributed in a y shape, the oil-water separation chamber (2) is positioned below the second filtering plate (5), and the solid recovery chamber (3) is positioned below the first filtering plate (4); a baffle (6) parallel to the first filter plate (4) is arranged behind the first filter plate (4), the first filter plate (4) is connected with the baffle (6) through a plurality of supporting columns (7) which are distributed, one side of the baffle (6) is connected with the upper part of the device body (1) through a hinge (8), and the other side of the baffle (6) is attached to the second filter plate (5) to form a v shape; the device is characterized in that a driving device is arranged on the side wall of the device body (1) at the rear end of the baffle (6), the driving device is an electric push rod I (9), a first connecting rod (34) is fixedly arranged behind the baffle (6), and the driving end of the first connecting rod (34) is in rotary connection with the driving end of the electric push rod I (9).
2. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting edge (10) is arranged in the middle of the oil-water separation chamber (2), a filter sieve (11) in an inverted frustum shape is arranged on the supporting edge (10), and a heating rod (12) is arranged on the outer side of the filter sieve (11) and below the supporting edge (10).
3. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the filter screen (11) is provided with a supporting groove, and a filter sheet (13) is arranged on the supporting groove.
4. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: in the device body (1), a secondary filter chamber (14) is formed below the oil-water separation chamber (2), and a water outlet (15) is formed at one side of the bottom of the secondary filter chamber (14); a water outlet pipe (16) is arranged at the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber (2), and an electric valve (17) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (16); and the water outlet pipe (16) extends into the secondary filter chamber (14); a partition plate (18) is arranged in the secondary filtering chamber, a drainage channel is formed between the bottom of the partition plate (18) and the secondary filtering chamber (14), a fixing edge is arranged in the middle of the partition plate (18), and a filtering groove (19) is arranged on the fixing edge.
5. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: a fixed plate (20) is arranged above the solid recovery chamber (3), and a blanking slot (21) is formed in one side, located below the first filter plate (4), of the fixed plate (20); limiting ribs (22) are arranged on two sides above the fixing plate (20), and a cover plate (23) capable of covering the blanking open slot (21) is arranged between the limiting ribs (22) and the fixing plate (20); and a second connecting rod (24) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate (23), a third connecting rod (25) is fixedly arranged behind the baffle plate (6), the second connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected with the third connecting rod (25), and the third connecting rod (25) and the first connecting rod (34) are arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921861365.8U CN210995769U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921861365.8U CN210995769U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210995769U true CN210995769U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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ID=71501913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921861365.8U Active CN210995769U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210995769U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110756554A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-07 | 台州市黄岩神驼车业有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921861365.8U patent/CN210995769U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110756554A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-07 | 台州市黄岩神驼车业有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN110756554B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2023-08-04 | 台州市黄岩神驼车业有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
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