CN210937227U - Horizontal boring machine - Google Patents
Horizontal boring machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210937227U CN210937227U CN201921994968.5U CN201921994968U CN210937227U CN 210937227 U CN210937227 U CN 210937227U CN 201921994968 U CN201921994968 U CN 201921994968U CN 210937227 U CN210937227 U CN 210937227U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal boring machine relates to cutting process technical field, has solved horizontal boring machine and has been difficult to guarantee that boring bar axle and rotation axis are identical completely, can influence the problem of the precision of processing. The utility model discloses a main technical scheme does: the machining device comprises a machining platform and a controller, wherein a first upright post and a second upright post are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper portion of the machining platform, electric slide rails are respectively arranged on the front side walls of the first upright post and the second upright post, a first power sleeve and a second power sleeve are respectively sleeved outside the first upright post and the second upright post in a sliding mode, an L-shaped support is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the first power sleeve, electric slide rails are respectively arranged on the front side wall of a vertical plate of the L-shaped support and the upper surface of a horizontal plate of the L-shaped support in a sliding mode along a first direction, a spindle box is connected to the middle of the L-shaped support in a sliding mode, a boring rod is arranged at the output end of the spindle box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cutting process technical field especially relates to a horizontal boring machine.
Background
The boring machine is a machine tool for boring an existing prefabricated hole of a workpiece by moving a boring cutter, and is mainly used for machining a high-precision hole or finishing a plurality of holes by sequentially positioning, and can also be used for machining other machining surfaces related to hole finishing.
The horizontal boring machine is one of the most widely used boring machines, is mainly used for hole machining, can enlarge holes cast or machined by workpieces, can mill planes, drill and machine end faces and outer circles of flanges, cut external threads and the like, and is mainly used in single-piece small-batch production and repair workshops, wherein the roundness error of the machined holes is not more than 5 microns, and the surface roughness is Ra0.63-1.25 microns.
In the prior art, the boring machine has higher accuracy when processing a hole at a shorter position, and when a longer boring bar is used for processing, because of factors such as the installation accuracy and the processing deformation of the boring bar, the boring bar shaft and the rotating shaft are difficult to ensure to be completely consistent, so the processing accuracy can be influenced. Therefore, the horizontal boring machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal boring machine, the main objective is to solve the horizontal boring machine among the prior art and is difficult to guarantee that the boring bar axle is identical with the rotation axis completely, can influence the problem of the precision of processing. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
on the one hand, the embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal boring machine, this horizontal boring machine includes: the device comprises a processing platform and a controller, wherein the controller is arranged on the lower surface of the processing platform, a supporting device is arranged at the bottom of the processing platform, a ball screw is arranged on the upper portion of the processing platform along a first direction, a workbench is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the processing platform, a clamping device is arranged on the upper portion of the workbench, the bottom of the workbench is in threaded fit with the ball screw, a first upright and a second upright are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper portion of the processing platform, the bottoms of the first upright and the second upright are respectively in threaded fit with the ball screw, electric sliding rails are respectively arranged on the front side walls of the first upright and the second upright, a first power sleeve and a second power sleeve are respectively sleeved outside the first upright and the second upright in a sliding manner, and the first power sleeve and the second power sleeve are respectively electrically connected with the controller, the front side wall of the first power sleeve is fixedly provided with an L-shaped support, the front side wall of a vertical plate and the upper surface of a horizontal plate of the L-shaped support are respectively provided with an electric slide rail along a first direction, the middle part of the L-shaped support is connected with a spindle box in a sliding manner, the output end of the spindle box is provided with a boring bar, and the right side wall of the boring bar is fixedly provided with a cutter;
the infrared transmitter is arranged at the center of the right end face of the boring rod, the mounting plate is arranged on the front side wall of the second power sleeve, the adjusting plate is vertically arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, the middle of the adjusting plate, facing the surface of one side of the boring rod, is provided with the infrared receiver, and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are located on the same axis.
Optionally, the middle part rear side of processing platform is provided with the dust collection box, the preceding lateral wall upper portion of dust collection box is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with the filter screen, the rear side correspondence of filter screen is provided with the dust absorption fan.
Optionally, the workstation includes first platform and second platform, the bottom of first platform with ball screw thread fit, the second platform set up in the upside of first platform, just the upper surface of first platform is followed the vertical direction of first direction is provided with the slide, the lower surface of second platform be provided with the slide rail of slide looks adaptation.
Optionally, the processing platform further includes a third platform, the third platform is disposed on the upper side of the second platform, the third platform is rotatably connected to the second platform, and the clamping device is disposed on the upper portion of the third platform.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal boring machine, L type support installation headstock through first power sleeve's preceding lateral wall, the headstock can be followed the first direction and removed on the power slide rail, L type support is injectd the headstock through the slide rail on two lateral walls with moving direction and orbit, can guarantee that the headstock does not take place the skew in the removal, thereby can guarantee the precision of boring bar, add man-hour, calibrate through infrared transmitter and infrared receiver, can avoid factors such as the installation accuracy of boring bar itself and processing deformation to take place the problem of boring bar skew, thereby can guarantee the precision of boring bar processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a main body of a horizontal boring machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of an L-shaped bracket of a horizontal boring machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of a dust collecting box of a horizontal boring machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects of the horizontal boring machine according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-2, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a horizontal boring machine, which includes:
the processing platform comprises a processing platform 1 and a controller 2, wherein the controller 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the processing platform 1, a supporting device is arranged at the bottom of the processing platform 1, a ball screw 3 is arranged on the upper portion of the processing platform 1 along a first direction, a workbench 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the processing platform 1, a clamping device is arranged on the upper portion of the workbench 4, the bottom of the workbench 4 is in threaded fit with the ball screw 3, a first upright column 5 and a second upright column 6 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper portion of the processing platform 1, the bottoms of the first upright column 5 and the second upright column 6 are respectively in threaded fit with the ball screw 3, electric slide rails 7 are respectively arranged on the front side walls of the first upright column 5 and the second upright column 6, and a first power sleeve and a second power sleeve are respectively sleeved on the outer portions of the first upright column 5 and the second upright column, the first power sleeve and the second power sleeve are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 2 and are driven synchronously, an L-shaped support 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the first power sleeve, an electric slide rail 7 is respectively arranged on the front side wall of a vertical plate and the upper surface of a horizontal plate of the L-shaped support 8 along a first direction, a spindle box 9 is connected to the middle part of the L-shaped support 8 in a sliding manner, a boring rod 10 is arranged at the output end of the spindle box 9, and a cutter 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the boring rod 10;
an infrared transmitter 12 is arranged at the center of the right end face of the boring bar 10, a mounting plate is arranged on the front side wall of the second power sleeve, an adjusting plate is vertically arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, an infrared receiver 13 is arranged in the middle of one side surface of the adjusting plate, which faces the boring bar 10, and the infrared transmitter 12 and the infrared receiver 13 are located on the same axis.
Specifically, the machining platform 1 is a platform for boring a pin workpiece, the machining platform 1 is supported to a preset height through a supporting device, and the supporting device can be a supporting leg arranged at four corners of the bottom of the machining platform 1; the controller 2 is a control unit of the electric part of the whole device, is electrically connected with each electric control component, and plays a role in integral control and coordination so as to complete the boring and pinning processing work of the device. The workbench 4 is a platform for placing, namely fixing, a workpiece and is matched with a clamping device to clamp and position the workpiece; the first upright post 5 is used for mounting a boring bar 10 and a spindle box 9 for driving the boring bar 10, the second upright post 6 is used for mounting a tool for assisting the centering and calibration of the boring bar 10, the first power sleeve and the second power sleeve are respectively controlled by the hand controller 2 and can be lifted synchronously, and the lifting of the first power sleeve can adjust the height of the boring bar 10 so as to correspond to processing positions with different heights; the front side wall of the first power sleeve is provided with an L-shaped support used for installing a spindle box 9, the spindle box 9 can move on a power slide rail along a first direction, the L-shaped support is provided with two side walls which are in contact with the spindle box 9, namely, the moving direction and the moving track of the spindle box 9 are limited by the slide rails on the two side walls, the spindle box 9 can be ensured not to shift when moving, so that the precision of a boring rod 10 can be ensured, and a prop on the side wall of the right end of the boring rod 10 is used for boring pins; further, the right end face middle part of the boring bar 10 is provided with an infrared emitter 12, the front side wall of the second power sleeve is provided with a mounting plate, a regulating plate is arranged on the mounting plate and corresponds to the boring bar 10, an infrared receiver 13 is arranged on the regulating plate and corresponds to the infrared emitter 12, under the initial state, the infrared emitter 12 and the infrared receiver 13 are located on the same axis, when the boring bar is machined at each time, the boring bar 10 is calibrated through the infrared emitter 12 and the infrared receiver 13, the problem that the boring bar 10 deviates due to factors such as the installation accuracy and the machining deformation of the boring bar 10 can be avoided, and therefore the machining accuracy of the boring bar 10 can be guaranteed.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal boring machine, L type support mounting headstock through first power sleeve's preceding lateral wall, the headstock can be followed the first direction and removed on the power slide rail, L type support is injectd with moving direction and orbit of headstock through the slide rail on two lateral walls, can guarantee that the headstock does not take place the skew in the removal, thereby can guarantee the precision of boring bar, add man-hour, calibrate through infrared transmitter and infrared receiver, can avoid factors such as the installation accuracy of boring bar itself and processing deformation to take place the problem of boring bar skew, thereby can guarantee the precision of boring bar processing.
In the process of boring a workpiece by the boring bar 10, machining scraps and dust are inevitably generated, the dust in a working environment is prevented from affecting the health of workers, and a good machining environment is maintained, specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a dust collection box 14 is arranged at the rear side of the middle part of the machining platform 1, an opening is arranged at the upper part of the front side wall of the dust collection box 14, a filter screen 15 is arranged at the opening, and a dust collection fan 16 is correspondingly arranged at the rear side of the filter screen 15. The lateral wall of the upside of collection dirt box 14 towards processing platform 1 one side passes through opening installation filter screen 15, and at the rear side installation dust absorption fan 16 of filter screen 15, at the in-process of boring processing, through dust absorption fan 16 with the inside of dust sweeps etc. holding collection dirt box 14 around the processing platform 1, can be to reducing the dust sweeps's of work scattering in the air, and the dust of inhaling collection dirt box 14, impurity such as sweeps collects in the bottom of collection dirt box 14 is unified, the staff's post treatment of being convenient for, and can set up the chip removal door in collection dirt box 14's rear side bottom.
Specifically, the workbench 4 comprises a first platform 401 and a second platform 402, the bottom of the first platform 401 is in threaded fit with the ball screw 3, the second platform 402 is arranged on the upper side of the first platform 401, a slide way is arranged on the upper surface of the first platform 401 along the vertical direction of the first direction, and a slide rail matched with the slide way is arranged on the lower surface of the second platform 402. Further, the processing platform 1 further comprises a third platform 403, the third platform 403 is disposed on the upper side of the second platform 402, the third platform 403 is rotatably connected with the second platform 402, and the clamping device is disposed on the upper portion of the third platform 403. After the arrangement, the first platform 401 can move along the first direction relative to the processing platform 1, the second platform 402 can move along the vertical direction of the first direction relative to the processing platform 1, and the third platform 403 can perform rotary motion, so that a workpiece can perform rotary motion in any direction of front, back, left and right relative to the processing platform 1, a hole parallel to or perpendicular to an axis can be processed during processing, the processing plane is convenient to replace, and the convenience during processing is improved.
It should be noted that in the description of the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "connected," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A horizontal boring machine, comprising:
the device comprises a processing platform and a controller, wherein the controller is arranged on the lower surface of the processing platform, a supporting device is arranged at the bottom of the processing platform, a ball screw is arranged on the upper portion of the processing platform along a first direction, a workbench is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the processing platform, a clamping device is arranged on the upper portion of the workbench, the bottom of the workbench is in threaded fit with the ball screw, a first upright and a second upright are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper portion of the processing platform, the bottoms of the first upright and the second upright are respectively in threaded fit with the ball screw, electric sliding rails are respectively arranged on the front side walls of the first upright and the second upright, a first power sleeve and a second power sleeve are respectively sleeved outside the first upright and the second upright in a sliding manner, and the first power sleeve and the second power sleeve are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, the front side wall of the first power sleeve is fixedly provided with an L-shaped support, the front side wall of a vertical plate and the upper surface of a horizontal plate of the L-shaped support are respectively provided with an electric slide rail along a first direction, the middle part of the L-shaped support is connected with a spindle box in a sliding manner, the output end of the spindle box is provided with a boring bar, and the right side wall of the boring bar is fixedly provided with a cutter;
the infrared transmitter is arranged at the center of the right end face of the boring rod, the mounting plate is arranged on the front side wall of the second power sleeve, the adjusting plate is vertically arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, the middle of the adjusting plate, facing the surface of one side of the boring rod, is provided with the infrared receiver, and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are located on the same axis.
2. The horizontal boring machine according to claim 1,
the middle part rear side of processing platform is provided with the dust collection box, the preceding lateral wall upper portion of dust collection box is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with the filter screen, the rear side correspondence of filter screen is provided with the dust absorption fan.
3. The horizontal boring machine according to claim 1,
the workstation includes first platform and second platform, the bottom of first platform with ball screw thread fit, the second platform set up in the upside of first platform, just the upper surface of first platform is followed the vertical direction of first direction is provided with the slide, the lower surface of second platform be provided with the slide rail of slide looks adaptation.
4. The horizontal boring machine according to claim 3,
the processing platform further comprises a third platform, the third platform is arranged on the upper side of the second platform and is rotatably connected with the second platform, and the clamping device is arranged on the upper portion of the third platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921994968.5U CN210937227U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Horizontal boring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921994968.5U CN210937227U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Horizontal boring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210937227U true CN210937227U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71371042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921994968.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210937227U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Horizontal boring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210937227U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112548136A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 黄石市高潮工矿机械有限公司 | Pipe die stepped hole boring method and pipe die stepped hole repairing device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201921994968.5U patent/CN210937227U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112548136A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 黄石市高潮工矿机械有限公司 | Pipe die stepped hole boring method and pipe die stepped hole repairing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 |