CN206543899U - Five axle combined numerically controlled machines - Google Patents
Five axle combined numerically controlled machines Download PDFInfo
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- CN206543899U CN206543899U CN201720223222.9U CN201720223222U CN206543899U CN 206543899 U CN206543899 U CN 206543899U CN 201720223222 U CN201720223222 U CN 201720223222U CN 206543899 U CN206543899 U CN 206543899U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to machining technique field, specifically discloses a kind of five axles combined numerically controlled machine.The five axles combined numerically controlled machine includes machine base, main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism, X axis sliding table, Y-axis sliding seat, knife tower, unit head and row's duct mechanism, X axis sliding table is connected with machine base tilt slide, workpiece is placed on spindle fixing mechanism, knife tower and unit head install the cutter for meeting specification of workpieces, by adjusting X axis sliding table, Y-axis sliding seat and Z axis to the position of sliding seat, the first time processing and milling of workpiece and the actual size of second of processing and milling are determined, and completes the Milling Process program of workpiece.The knife tower and unit head of the utility model Digit Control Machine Tool assembling can assemble multiple cutters simultaneously, contrast the Digit Control Machine Tool of traditional single knife tower of use, improve operating efficiency, alleviate the work load amount of workman.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining technique field, specifically discloses a kind of five axles combined numerically controlled machine.
Background technology
On common lathe, include one placement workpiece workbench and a fixed cutting tool main shaft, workbench with
Relative motion can occur between main shaft to be machined workpiece.
At present, Digit Control Machine Tool on the market is typically all that hilted broadsword is tower, can only carry out single-sided process, Ran Houchong to workpiece
The position of new adjustment workpiece, then processing one by one is carried out to other milling faces of workpiece, it is necessary in order, completion step by step, plus
, it is necessary to repeatedly change cutter during the baroque part of work, operation is discontinuous, and precision is impacted, and processing efficiency is not high.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of five axles combined numerically controlled machine, it is specially：
Five axle combined numerically controlled machines, including a machine base, are fastened in infrastructure, a main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism, bag
Chuck, main spindle box and drive device are included, the chuck is arranged on main spindle box, the opposite side of main spindle box sets a drive device, can
The elasticity of chuck is adjusted in the presence of drive device, clamps or unclamps workpiece；One X axis sliding table, including X-axis are driven
Dynamic motor and X-axis ball-screw slide unit, in the presence of ball-screw slide unit is by X-axis motor, to the X axis slip work
Platform plays traction action, is allowed to slide along X-direction, realizes the slidable connection between machine base, makes X axis sliding table
The position specified can be positioned at by adjusting X-axis ball-screw slide unit；One Y-axis sliding seat, including knife tower, unit head, Y-axis
Motor and the Y-axis ball-screw slide unit being arranged between X axis sliding table and Y-axis sliding seat, the Y-axis ball wire
Thick stick slide unit plays traction action in the presence of Y-axis motor to Y-axis sliding seat, is allowed to slide along Y direction, realizes
It is slidably connected between X axis sliding table, makes knife tower and unit head to be positioned at what is specified by adjusting Y-axis leading screw slide unit
Position, wherein：Knife tower, is arranged on the Y-axis sliding table side, to workpiece to be processed on main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism
Carry out first time Milling Process.Unit head is arranged on the Y-axis sliding table opposite side, for carrying out second to workpiece
Secondary Milling Process, the unit head is provided with a Z axis to sliding seat, and Z axis includes Z axis motor to sliding seat and is arranged on
Z axis is to the Z axis between sliding seat and unit head to ball-screw slide unit, and the Z axis is to ball-screw slide unit in Z axis motor
Under effect, traction action is played to sliding seat to Z axis, is allowed to slide along Z-direction, realizes and Z axis is slided between sliding seat
Connection, makes Z axis to be positioned at the position specified by adjusting Z axis to ball-screw slide unit to sliding seat.
Preferably, knife tower is multitool tower, and multiple cutters can be assembled simultaneously.
Preferably, unit head can change the cutter of different model according to the specification of workpiece.
Preferably, it is slidably connected between X axis sliding table and machine base by inclined mode.
Preferably, the drive device of main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism is cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, and the chuck mechanism passes through main shaft
The rotatable bearing of case is connected in the drive device of the cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, five axle combined numerically controlled machines also include a chip removal system, and the chip removal system includes particle collecting tank,
The particle generated during by milling is rinsed with water and flows into the particle collecting tank.
The utility model beneficial technique effect compared with prior art：First, five axle combined numerically controlled machines use multitool tower,
Multiple cutters can be simultaneously installed to be processed workpiece, the Digit Control Machine Tool of traditional only one of which machining position is contrasted, five axles are combined
Digit Control Machine Tool improves operating efficiency, alleviates human load.Second, by the way that the workbench of Digit Control Machine Tool and machine base are tilted
Connection, contrasts traditional large-size numerical control machine, and five axle combined numerically controlled machines take up an area while improveing and improving its own work energy
Area is less, is conducive to the convenient operation lathe of workman, with higher promotional value.
To make the technical solution of the utility model and technique effect clearer, clear and definite, below in conjunction with Figure of description and
The flexible testing machine of cladding disclosed in the utility model is described in detail embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：Five axle combined numerically controlled machine general structure schematic diagram in preferred embodiment；
Fig. 2：Five axle combined numerically controlled machines overlook figure structure schematic representation in preferred embodiment；
Identifier declaration：
1- machine bases, 2-X slides axially workbench, and 3-Y slides axially seat, 5- main spindle boxes, 6- drive devices；
11- knife towers, 12- unit heads, 13-X axle ball-screw slide units, 14-X axle motors, 15-Y axles ball-screw is slided
Platform, 16- chucks；
21-Z slides axially seat, 22-Z axle ball-screw slide units, 23-Z axle motors, 24-Y axle motors.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is five axle combined numerically controlled machine general structure schematic diagrams in preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1,
Five axle combined numerically controlled machines include machine base 1, X-axis sliding table 2, Y-axis sliding seat 3, Z axis and consolidated to sliding seat 4, main shaft workpiece
Determine mechanism 16, knife tower 11 and unit head 12.
Machine base 1 is arranged in infrastructure as on the mill floor in the present embodiment, and main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism 16 is consolidated
Dingan County is mounted in the side of machine base 1, and main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism 16 includes chuck 16, main spindle box 5 and drive device 6, chuck 16
Mechanism is connected on main spindle box 5 by the rotatable bearing of main spindle box 5, and the opposite side of main spindle box 5 sets a drive device 6, work
Part is placed on chuck 16, and the elasticity of chuck 16 is adjusted in the presence of drive device 6, is clamped or is unclamped workpiece, works as workpiece
It is placed on chuck 16, when starting drive device 6, the automatic tightening of chuck 16 on main spindle box 5 plays the work for fixing to clamp workpiece
With.
X axis sliding table 2 inclined can be spent by X-axis ball-screw sliding stand 14 to be slidably connected in machine base 1,
X-axis ball-screw sliding stand 1 is provided with an X-axis motor 14, and X-axis ball-screw slide unit is controlled by X-axis motor 14
13, X axis sliding table 2 is moved along X axis, out movement is done with the opposite side spindle fixing mechanism 16 of machine base 1.
Y-axis sliding seat 3 is slidably connected on X axis sliding table 2 by Y-axis ball-screw slide unit 15, knife tower 11
It is separately positioned on unit head 12 on Y-axis sliding seat 3, Y-axis sliding seat is driven in the presence of Y-axis ball-screw slide unit 15
3 movements, make knife tower 11 and unit head 12 be positioned on the position specified, and the position of Y-axis ball-screw slide unit 15 please herein
Figure structure schematic representation is overlooked refering to five axle combined numerically controlled machines shown in Fig. 2.
Unit head 12 is provided with a Z axis to sliding seat 4, and Z axis is provided with Z axis motor 23 and Z axis ball to sliding seat 4
Leading screw slide unit 13, unit head 12 is slidably connected at Z axis on sliding seat 4, by Z axis to make under the driving on sliding seat 4 Z axis to
Ball-screw slide unit 13 pulls Z axis to the unit head 12 on sliding seat 4 along Z axis to moving, so that the adjustment position of unit head 12, is moved
The cutter of different model can be changed in power first 12 as needed, the process requirements to meet different workpieces specification, knife tower 11
It is upper to assemble much knives tool simultaneously, improve the efficiency of milling work.
When placing workpiece to be processed on X axis sliding table 2, start drive device 6, on main spindle box 5
Chuck 16 clamps the knife that the fit on of knife tower 11 that side is set on workpiece to be processed, Y-axis sliding seat 3 meets work pieces process specification
Tool, then carries out position setting by starting Y-axis motor 24, moves in the X-axis direction X axis sliding table 2, pass through
Adjustment makes knife tower 11 be accurately set in the actual size of workpiece needs processing and completes the first time Milling Process to workpiece, most
Meet the fit on of unit head 12 that opposite side on Y-axis sliding seat 3 is set the cutter of work pieces process specification afterwards, rolled by Y-axis
In the presence of ballscrew 15, the position of cutter head, determines the actual size of second of machined surface of workpiece on adjustment Y-axis sliding seat 3
And the milling of second of processing is completed to workpiece.The particle of milling has rinsed the particle collecting tank of the row's of inflow chip system with water
Interior, the particle that the particle collecting tank is generated when can be by milling is collected, and treats that workman is for further processing.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated above in association with Figure of description, it should explanation
It is that protection domain of the present utility model includes but is not limited to above-described embodiment；Concrete structure disclosed in Figure of description is also only
It is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the technical staff in the field can also develop other embodiment on this basis,
Any simple deformation or equivalent substitution for not departing from the utility model innovative idea, is covered by the utility model, belongs to this reality
With new protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. five axle combined numerically controlled machines, it is characterised in that：The five axles combined numerically controlled machine includes：
One machine base (1), is fastened in infrastructure；
One main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism, including chuck (16), main spindle box (5) and drive device (6), the chuck (16) are arranged on
On main spindle box, the opposite side of the main spindle box sets a drive device, can adjust chuck in the presence of the drive device
(16) elasticity, clamps or unclamps workpiece；
One X axis sliding table (2), including X-axis motor (14) and X-axis ball-screw slide unit (13), X-axis ball-screw
In the presence of slide unit (13) is by X-axis motor (14), traction action is played to the X axis sliding table (2), along X
Direction of principal axis is slided, and realizes the slidable connection between the machine base, and the X axis sliding table (2) can pass through adjustment
The X-axis ball-screw slide unit (13) is positioned at the position specified；
One Y-axis sliding seat (3), including knife tower, unit head (12), Y-axis motor (24) and be arranged on the X axis and slide
Y-axis ball-screw slide unit (15) between workbench (2) and the Y-axis sliding seat (3), the Y-axis ball-screw slide unit is in Y
In the presence of axle motor (24), traction action is played to the Y-axis sliding seat (3), slided along Y direction, realize with
It is slidably connected between the X axis sliding table (2), wherein：
Knife tower (11), is arranged on the Y-axis sliding table side, for carrying out first time Milling Process to workpiece；
Unit head (12), is arranged on the Y-axis sliding table opposite side, adds for carrying out second of milling to workpiece
Work, the unit head (12) is provided with a Z axis to sliding seat (21), and the Z axis includes Z axis motor to sliding seat (21)
(23) and the Z axis is arranged on to the Z axis between sliding seat (21) and the unit head (12) to ball-screw slide unit (22),
The Z axis in the presence of Z axis motor (23), is played to ball-screw slide unit (22) to the Z axis to sliding seat (21)
Traction action, is slided along Z-direction, realizes and the Z axis is slidably connected between sliding seat (21), the Z axis is to sliding seat
(21) position specified can be positioned at by adjusting the Z axis to ball-screw slide unit (22)；
After workpiece is placed on described main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism, knife tower (11) assembling set on Y-axis sliding seat (3)
On meet the cutter of work pieces process specification, mobile X axis sliding table (2) adjusts Y-axis sliding seat (3) upper slitter tower (11)
Position determine the machined surface of workpiece and complete to carry out the machined surface of workpiece the milling of first time processing, Y-axis sliding seat (3)
Upper unit head (12) fit on meets the cutter of work pieces process specification, and the position of adjustment Y-axis sliding seat (3) upper slitter tower (11) is true
Determine second of machined surface of workpiece and complete the milling of second of processing.
2. five axles combined numerically controlled machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The knife tower (11) is multitool tower, can
Assemble multiple cutters simultaneously.
3. five axles combined numerically controlled machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The unit head (12) can be according to workpiece
Specification change different model cutter.
4. five axles combined numerically controlled machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The X axis sliding table (2)
It is slidably connected between machine base in 45 degree of overturning angles.
5. five axles combined numerically controlled machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive of the main shaft workpiece fixed mechanism
Dynamic device is cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
6. the five axle combined numerically controlled machines according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that：Five axle is combined numerically controlled
Lathe also includes row's duct mechanism, and row's duct mechanism includes particle collecting tank, and the particle collecting tank can be by milling
The particle generated when cutting is collected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720223222.9U CN206543899U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Five axle combined numerically controlled machines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720223222.9U CN206543899U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Five axle combined numerically controlled machines |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206543899U true CN206543899U (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720223222.9U Active CN206543899U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Five axle combined numerically controlled machines |
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| CN (1) | CN206543899U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115008204A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-06 | 深圳市旭晖数控设备有限公司 | Five-axis turning and milling combined machining center machine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201720223222.9U patent/CN206543899U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115008204A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-06 | 深圳市旭晖数控设备有限公司 | Five-axis turning and milling combined machining center machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Five compound numerical control lathes Effective date of registration: 20200608 Granted publication date: 20171010 Pledgee: Dongguan branch of Bank of Dongguan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: DONGGUAN KEZONE MACHINE TOOL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980002849 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |