CN210900348U

CN210900348U - Garden fertilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN210900348U
Application number: CN201921943631.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden maintenance equipment, in particular to a garden fertilizing device, which comprises a left driving mechanism and a right driving mechanism, and also comprises a moving seat, a lifting mechanism, a ditching mechanism, a soil returning channel, a fertilizing mechanism and a buried plate, wherein the left driving mechanism and the right driving mechanism are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the rear part of the moving seat, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the moving seat, the ditching mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the soil returning channel is fixedly connected on the moving seat, the ditching mechanism is in sliding connection with the soil returning channel, the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the soil returning channel, the buried plate is fixedly connected at the rear end of the moving seat, the device can automatically complete garden fertilizing, garden plants can better absorb nutrients of fertilizers, and meanwhile, the beauty of garden landscapes in the fertilizing process is also kept, the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Garden fertilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens maintenance of equipment technical field, more specifically the gardens fertilizer injection unit that says so.

Background

Gardens, refer to the natural environment and recreational areas of a particular culture. The garden is a beautiful natural environment and a rest area which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building a mountain, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called as a garden. The traditional garden building is unique in Chinese traditional building, has great achievements, and needs to fertilize plants in gardens at regular time in order that the plants in the gardens can keep luxuriant states, and the plants in the gardens are not regularly planted in the process of building the gardens, so when the plants in the gardens are fertilized, a long path needs to be taken, the fertilization needs to be completed for one time, and the fertilization effect is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a gardens fertilizer injection unit can accomplish the work that the gardens were fertilizied automatically to the fertilization process is controllable, can be according to the condition in landscape plant place, change the fertilization route of device at any time, and the device can carry out the ditch method of executing fertilizies, can make the nutrient of the absorption fertilizer that landscape plant can be better, also kept the graceful at fertilization in-process landscape simultaneously, peculiar smell concentration in the reduction air has improved work efficiency.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

as a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, including left side actuating mechanism and right side actuating mechanism, this gardens fertilizer injection unit is still including removing seat, elevating system, ditching mechanism, return native passageway, fertilizing mechanism and covering the board, left side actuating mechanism and right side actuating mechanism set up respectively in the left and right sides that removes the seat rear portion, elevating system sets up the front end that removes the seat, ditching mechanism sets up on elevating system, return native passageway fixed connection on removing the seat, and ditching mechanism and return native passageway sliding connection, fertilizing mechanism sets up on returning the native passageway, cover board fixed connection and remove the rear end of seat.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, it includes support body, slide rail and protecting crust to remove the seat, the slide rail is provided with two, and two slide rails are fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides of support body front end, both ends fixed connection is respectively at the front end of two slide rails about the protecting crust, cover the rear end of board fixed connection at the support body.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, elevating system includes screw thread post, left slider and right slider, left side slider and right slider sliding connection are respectively in two slide rails, the screw thread post rotates to be connected in left slide rail, and the screw thread post is connected with left slider screw-thread fit transmission.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, ditching mechanism includes motor I, send native board, rotatory shovel, axis of rotation and shovel native board, I fixed connection of motor is on right slider, axis of rotation fixed connection is on motor I's output shaft, and the both ends of axis of rotation rotate respectively and connect on left slider and right slider, send native board about both ends fixed connection respectively in the rear end of left slider and right slider, rotatory shovel is provided with threely, and circumference is provided with four shovel native boards on every rotatory shovel, and two double-phase crisscross fixed connection of three rotatory shovel in the axis of rotation.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, the front end of returning the native passageway is provided with into native pipe, the rear end of returning the native passageway is provided with two play native pipes, it is intraductal to send native board sliding connection to advance the native.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, fertilizing mechanism includes that the storage is fought, communicating pipe, discharging pipe and solenoid valve, communicating pipe fixed connection is at the lower extreme that the storage was fought, discharging pipe fixed connection is at the lower extreme of communicating pipe, the inside upper end of communicating pipe is provided with the solenoid valve, the storage is fought fixed connection and is advanced the upper end of native pipe, and communicating pipe fixed connection is between two play native pipes

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, left side actuating mechanism includes motor II, chain drive I and crawler I, II fixed connection of motor are in the left side of support body rear end, two athey wheels of crawler I all rotate the left end of connection at the support body, two sprockets of chain drive I respectively with the output shaft of motor II and the athey wheel fixed connection of left side rear end.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit, right side actuating mechanism includes motor III, chain drive II and crawler II, the right side of III fixed connection of motor at the support body rear end, two athey wheels of crawler II all rotate the right-hand member of connection at the support body, two sprockets of chain drive II respectively with the output shaft of motor III and the athey wheel fixed connection of right side rear end.

The utility model relates to a gardens fertilizer injection unit's beneficial effect does: can make the device remove through left side actuating mechanism and right side actuating mechanism, and can be according to the condition in landscape plant planting place, change the fertilization route of device at any time, the operator is in remote control a distance can, can be according to the plant characteristics through elevating system and ditching mechanism, the in-process of fertilizing is the hole of suitable degree of depth of digging, the soil of digging gets back to the ditch after having executed fertilizer through returning the native passageway, the buried plate not only can be with not returning to the ditch in the soil scrape back to the ditch, can also scrape ground flat, the reconversion.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garden fertilizing device of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view I of the ditching mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view II of the ditching mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the soil returning channel of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of two driving mechanisms according to the present invention.

In the figure: a movable seat 1; a frame body 1-1; a slide rail 1-2; 1-3 parts of a protective shell; a lifting mechanism 2; 2-1 of a threaded column; 2-2 of a left slide block; 2-3 of a right slide block; a ditching mechanism 3; the motor I3-1; 3-2 of a soil conveying plate; 3-3 of a rotary shovel; 3-4 of a rotating shaft; 3-5 parts of a shovel plate; a soil returning channel 4; 4-1 of a soil inlet pipe; 4-2 of a soil outlet pipe; a fertilizing mechanism 5; a storage hopper 5-1; the communicating pipe 5-2; 5-3 of a discharge pipe; 5-4 of an electromagnetic valve; a buried plate 6; a left side driving mechanism 7; a motor II 7-1; the chain transmission mechanism I7-2; 7-3 of a crawler mechanism; a right side drive mechanism 8; motor III 8-1; a chain transmission mechanism II 8-2; and the crawler belt mechanism II 8-3.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and a garden fertilizing apparatus includes a left driving mechanism 7 and a right driving mechanism 8, and further includes a moving seat 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a furrowing mechanism 3, a soil returning channel 4, a fertilizing mechanism 5, and a burying plate 6, where the left driving mechanism 7 and the right driving mechanism 8 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the rear portion of the moving seat 1, the lifting mechanism 2 is disposed at the front end of the moving seat 1, the furrowing mechanism 3 is disposed on the lifting mechanism 2, the soil returning channel 4 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 1, the furrowing mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the soil returning channel 4, the fertilizing mechanism 5 is disposed on the soil returning channel 4, and the burying plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving seat 1.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the movable base 1 includes a frame body 1-1, two slide rails 1-2 and a protective shell 1-3, the two slide rails 1-2 are provided, the two slide rails 1-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the frame body 1-1, the left and right ends of the protective shell 1-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front ends of the two slide rails 1-2, the buried plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the frame body 1-1, the apparatus is configured with a movable power supply, and is also configured with a controller, and the controller can control the operating states of the motor i 3-1, the motor ii 7-1, the motor iii 8-1 and the electromagnetic valve 5-4.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the lifting mechanism 2 includes a threaded column 2-1, a left slider 2-2, and a right slider 2-3, the left slider 2-2 and the right slider 2-3 are respectively slidably connected in two slide rails 1-2, the threaded column 2-1 is rotatably connected in the left slide rail 1-2, and the threaded column 2-1 is in threaded fit transmission connection with the left slider 2-2.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-8, wherein the ditching mechanism 3 includes a motor i 3-1, a soil feeding plate 3-2, a rotary shovel 3-3, a rotating shaft 3-4 and a soil shoveling plate 3-5, the motor i 3-1 is fixedly connected to the right slider 2-3, the rotating shaft 3-4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor i 3-1, two ends of the rotating shaft 3-4 are respectively and rotatably connected to the left slider 2-2 and the right slider 2-3, the left and right ends of the soil feeding plate 3-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear ends of the left slider 2-2 and the right slider 2-3, the rotary shovel 3-3 is provided with three rotary shovels 3-3, and each rotary shovel 3-3 is circumferentially provided with four soil shoveling plates 3-5, and the three rotary shovels 3-3 are fixedly connected on the rotating shafts 3-4 in a pairwise staggered manner.

When the soil feeding device is used, the motor I3-1 is started through the controller, the output shaft of the motor I3-1 drives the three rotary shovels 3-3, then the threaded column 2-1 is rotated, the three rotary shovels 3-3 continuously move downwards along the two sliding rails 1-2 through the thread matching transmission of the threaded column 2-1 and the left sliding block 2-2, meanwhile, the left sliding block 2-2 and the right sliding block 2-3 drive the soil feeding plate 3-2 to slide out of the soil feeding pipe 4-1, when the target depth is reached, the threaded column 2-1 is stopped rotating, at the moment, a ditch is formed by the twelve soil shoveling plates 3-5 on the ground, and soil shoveled by the twelve soil shoveling plates 3-5 is continuously pushed into the soil feeding pipe 4-1 along the soil feeding plates 3-2.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 8, wherein the front end of the soil returning channel 4 is provided with a soil inlet pipe 4-1, the rear end of the soil returning channel 4 is provided with two soil outlet pipes 4-2, and the soil feeding plate 3-2 is slidably connected in the soil inlet pipe 4-1.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the fertilizing mechanism 5 includes a storage hopper 5-1, a communicating pipe 5-2, a discharge pipe 5-3, and an electromagnetic valve 5-4, the communicating pipe 5-2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper 5-1, the discharge pipe 5-3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the communicating pipe 5-2, the electromagnetic valve 5-4 is disposed at the upper end inside the communicating pipe 5-2, the storage hopper 5-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the soil inlet pipe 4-1, and the communicating pipe 5-2 is fixedly connected between the two soil outlet pipes 4-2.

When in use, the electromagnetic valve 5-4 is opened through the controller, and the fertilizer in the storage hopper 5-1 is uniformly scattered into the ditch from the discharge pipe 5-3 through the communicating pipe 5-2.

The seventh embodiment:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the embodiment is further described, wherein the left driving mechanism 7 includes an electric motor ii 7-1, a chain transmission i 7-2, and a track mechanism i 7-3, the electric motor ii 7-1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the frame body 1-1, two track wheels of the track mechanism i 7-3 are both rotatably connected to the left end of the frame body 1-1, and two chain wheels of the chain transmission i 7-2 are respectively fixedly connected to an output shaft of the electric motor ii 7-1 and a track wheel at the rear end of the left side.

The specific implementation mode is eight:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-8, and the embodiment is further described, where the right driving mechanism 8 includes an electric motor iii 8-1, a chain transmission mechanism ii 8-2, and a track mechanism ii 8-3, the electric motor iii 8-1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the frame body 1-1, two track wheels of the track mechanism ii 8-3 are both rotatably connected to the right end of the frame body 1-1, and two chain wheels of the chain transmission mechanism ii 8-2 are respectively fixedly connected to an output shaft of the electric motor iii 8-1 and a track wheel at the right rear end.

The utility model discloses a gardens fertilizer injection unit, its theory of operation is:

when the device is used, the device is placed in a garden, fertilizer is placed in the storage hopper 5-1, the motor II 7-1 and the motor III 8-1 are respectively started through control, two output shafts of the motor II 7-1 and the motor III 8-1 respectively drive two rear crawler wheels to rotate through the chain transmission mechanism I7-2 and the chain transmission mechanism II 8-2, then the crawler mechanism I7-3 and the crawler mechanism II 8-3 work, and if the device needs to turn, the movement speeds of the crawler mechanism I7-3 and the crawler mechanism II 8-3 can be changed through controlling and adjusting the rotating speeds of the motor II 7-1 and the motor III 8-1, so that the device turns.

When fertilizing operation is to be started, the motor I3-1 is started through the controller, an output shaft of the motor I3-1 drives the three rotary shovels 3-3, then the threaded column 2-1 is rotated, the three rotary shovels 3-3 continuously move downwards along the two sliding rails 1-2 through the thread matching transmission of the threaded column 2-1 and the left sliding block 2-2, meanwhile, the left sliding block 2-2 and the right sliding block 2-3 also drive the soil feeding plate 3-2 to slide out of the soil feeding pipe 4-1, when the target depth is reached, the threaded column 2-1 is stopped rotating, at the moment, a ditch is formed by twelve soil shoveling plates 3-5 on the ground, soil shoveled by the twelve soil shoveling plates 3-5 is continuously pushed into the soil feeding pipe 4-1 along the soil feeding plates 3-2, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 5-4 is opened through the controller, fertilizer in the storage hopper 5-1 is uniformly scattered into the ditch from the discharge pipe 5-3 through the communicating pipe 5-2, then the soil entering the soil inlet pipe 4-1 returns to the ditch through the two soil outlet pipes 4-2 respectively, when the device leaves the position, the buried plate 6 scrapes the soil which does not return to the ditch back to the ditch, scrapes the ground flat and recovers the original state, and the process is continuously repeated along with the continuous movement of the device.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens fertilizer injection unit, includes left side actuating mechanism (7) and right side actuating mechanism (8), its characterized in that: this gardens fertilizer injection unit is still including removing seat (1), elevating system (2), ditching mechanism (3), return native passageway (4), fertilizing mechanism (5) and burying board (6), left side actuating mechanism (7) and right side actuating mechanism (8) set up respectively in the left and right sides that removes seat (1) rear portion, elevating system (2) set up the front end that removes seat (1), ditching mechanism (3) set up on elevating system (2), return native passageway (4) fixed connection is on removing seat (1), and ditching mechanism (3) and return native passageway (4) sliding connection, fertilizing mechanism (5) set up on returning native passageway (4), bury board (6) fixed connection in the rear end that removes seat (1).

2. The garden fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable seat (1) comprises a frame body (1-1), two sliding rails (1-2) and two protective shells (1-3), wherein the two sliding rails (1-2) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front end of the frame body (1-1) respectively, the left end and the right end of each protective shell (1-3) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two sliding rails (1-2) respectively, and the buried plate (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the frame body (1-1).

3. The garden fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a threaded column (2-1), a left sliding block (2-2) and a right sliding block (2-3), the left sliding block (2-2) and the right sliding block (2-3) are respectively connected in the two sliding rails (1-2) in a sliding mode, the threaded column (2-1) is rotatably connected in the left sliding rail (1-2), and the threaded column (2-1) is in threaded fit transmission connection with the left sliding block (2-2).

4. The garden fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the ditching mechanism (3) comprises a motor I (3-1), three soil conveying plates (3-2), four rotary shovels (3-3), a rotating shaft (3-4) and four soil shoveling plates (3-5), wherein the motor I (3-1) is fixedly connected to a right sliding block (2-3), the rotating shaft (3-4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I (3-1), two ends of the rotating shaft (3-4) are respectively and rotatably connected to a left sliding block (2-2) and a right sliding block (2-3), the left end and the right end of each soil conveying plate (3-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear ends of the left sliding block (2-2) and the right sliding block (2-3), the number of the rotary shovels (3-3) is three, and four soil shoveling plates (3-5) are circumferentially arranged on each rotary shovel (3-3), and the three rotary shovels (3-3) are fixedly connected on the rotating shafts (3-4) in a pairwise staggered manner.

5. The garden fertilizing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the soil returning channel is characterized in that a soil inlet pipe (4-1) is arranged at the front end of the soil returning channel (4), two soil outlet pipes (4-2) are arranged at the rear end of the soil returning channel (4), and the soil conveying plate (3-2) is connected in the soil inlet pipe (4-1) in a sliding mode.

6. The garden fertilizing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fertilizing mechanism (5) comprises a storage hopper (5-1), a communicating pipe (5-2), a discharging pipe (5-3) and an electromagnetic valve (5-4), the communicating pipe (5-2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper (5-1), the discharging pipe (5-3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the communicating pipe (5-2), the electromagnetic valve (5-4) is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the communicating pipe (5-2), the storage hopper (5-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a soil inlet pipe (4-1), and the communicating pipe (5-2) is fixedly connected between two soil outlet pipes (4-2).

7. The garden fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor II (7-1), a chain transmission mechanism I (7-2) and a crawler mechanism I (7-3), the motor II (7-1) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the frame body (1-1), two crawler wheels of the crawler mechanism I (7-3) are rotatably connected to the left end of the frame body (1-1), and two chain wheels of the chain transmission mechanism I (7-2) are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor II (7-1) and crawler wheels of the rear end of the left side respectively.

8. The garden fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right driving mechanism (8) comprises a motor III (8-1), a chain transmission mechanism II (8-2) and a crawler mechanism II (8-3), the motor III (8-1) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the frame body (1-1), two crawler wheels of the crawler mechanism II (8-3) are rotatably connected to the right end of the frame body (1-1), and two chain wheels of the chain transmission mechanism II (8-2) are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor III (8-1) and crawler wheels at the rear end of the right side respectively.