CN210892305U - Medicine storage refrigerator - Google Patents

Medicine storage refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210892305U
CN210892305U CN201921791013.XU CN201921791013U CN210892305U CN 210892305 U CN210892305 U CN 210892305U CN 201921791013 U CN201921791013 U CN 201921791013U CN 210892305 U CN210892305 U CN 210892305U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
matter storage
baffle
storage lattice
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921791013.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代义
江艳
丁利静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Priority to CN201921791013.XU priority Critical patent/CN210892305U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210892305U publication Critical patent/CN210892305U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This scheme discloses a refrigerator is deposited to medicine in equipment field is deposited to medicine, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with a plurality of matter storage lattices in the box, the front side of matter storage lattice is equipped with the baffle, one side of baffle is equipped with into medicine mouth, it has first chamber door to advance medicine mouth sliding connection, the opposite side of baffle is equipped with out the medicine mouth, it has the second chamber door to articulate on the matter storage lattice lateral wall of medicine mouth department, still be equipped with the shell fragment that resets that makes the second chamber door reply the normal position on the matter storage lattice lateral wall, be equipped with the limiting plate parallel with the baffle in the matter storage lattice, be equipped with the transmission band between limiting plate and the baffle, be equipped with the motor of drive transmission band operation in the matter storage lattice, still be equipped with the cylinder in the medicine storage lattice, the piston rod of cylinder is equipped with the push pedal. Through the setting of this scheme, to a certain extent greatly reduced indoor warm air enter into the volume in the refrigerator, just also reduced the appearance of the condensation condition of freezing on the medicine box.

Description

Medicine storage refrigerator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the medicine equipment field of depositing, in particular to refrigerator is deposited to medicine.
Background
The refrigerator is a refrigerating device for keeping constant low temperature, and is a civil product for keeping food or other articles in a constant low-temperature cold state. The volume of the household refrigerator is usually 20-500 liters. The first compression-type domestic refrigerator was introduced in the united states in the world in 1910. In 1925 sweden rody corporation developed a domestic absorption refrigerator. In 1927, the U.S. general electric company developed a fully enclosed refrigerator. In 1930, air-cooled continuous diffusion absorption refrigerators adopting different heating modes were put on the market. A novel refrigerant Freon 12 is developed successfully in 1931. The domestic refrigerator was produced in the latter half of the 50 s, and china began producing refrigerators from the 50 s.
In daily life, some medical medicines need to be stored at a certain temperature, and usually the medicines are stored in a refrigerator, which is not only careful about the storage temperature, but also cannot be stored in a bumpy environment, which may cause the medicine box in the refrigerator to be broken, which affects the medicine storage, and the temperature control must be strict, otherwise the medicines may deteriorate. However, in the process of daily use of the refrigerator in a hospital, medical staff open the refrigerator door for a long time to take medicines, the refrigerator door is large, more air enters the refrigerator, the temperature in the refrigerator can rise quickly under the condition, the medicines can flow in a unfreezing mode, the medicines can go bad after the time is long, water vapor in the air can be condensed into water drops when encountering the cold medicine box, the water drops are frozen after the refrigerator door is closed, the medicine box is adhered to the refrigerator, or the adjacent medicine boxes are adhered together, and at the moment, the medicine box can be damaged when being taken out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses it is anticipated to provide a medicine storage refrigerator to open the refrigerator door among the solution prior art for a long time and lead to the frozen problem of medicine box condensation.
The utility model provides a refrigerator is deposited to medicine, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with a plurality of matter storage lattices in the box, the front side of matter storage lattice is equipped with the baffle, and one side of baffle is equipped with into medicine mouth, advances medicine mouth sliding connection and has first chamber door, and the opposite side of baffle is equipped with out the medicine mouth, and it has the second chamber door to articulate on the matter storage lattice lateral wall of medicine mouth department, still is equipped with the shell fragment that resets that makes the second chamber door reply the normal position on the matter storage lattice lateral wall, and the below of medicine mouth is equipped with collects the pocket, be equipped with the limiting plate parallel with the baffle in the matter storage lattice, be equipped with the transmission band between limiting plate and the baffle, be equipped with the motor that drives the transmission band operation in the matter storage lattice, still be equipped with the cylinder in the medicine storage lattice, the piston rod of cylinder is equipped with the push.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: because one side of baffle is equipped with into medicine mouth, it has first chamber door to advance medicine mouth sliding connection, the medicine mouth is opened to slip first chamber door, put into a plurality of medicine boxes on the conveyer belt, the medicine box is transmitted to a medicine outlet position under the conveyer belt operation, stop motor operation, then start the cylinder, because be equipped with the push pedal on the piston rod of cylinder, be equipped with the push rod on the push pedal, push rod and second chamber door sliding contact, so when the push pedal moves to a medicine outlet direction along with the piston rod, the push rod gives the second chamber door an outside power, thereby make the second chamber door outwards rotate, the push pedal also promotes the medicine box and moves to a medicine outlet direction after that, after the second chamber door is opened completely to being parallel rather than articulated matter storage grid lateral wall, the push rod no longer promotes the second chamber door and rotates, the push pedal continues to push away the medicine box from a medicine outlet, until the medicine box falls into the pocket in the.
Then the cylinder is controlled to contract, the push rod and the push plate return to the initial position, and meanwhile, the second box door also returns to the initial position under the action of the reset elastic sheet, so that the medicine outlet is closed. When needing to get it filled next time, starter motor drives the conveyer belt operation, transmits next medicine box to a medicine outlet position, repeats above-mentioned operation, can accomplish and get it filled.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: 1, put into a plurality of medicines and take on the transmission, utilize the cylinder to push out the medicine from the refrigerator, operating personnel need not to open the refrigerator door simultaneously and stretch into the refrigerator with the hand and get the medicine, has shortened the time of getting it filled greatly. 2. Get the medicine in-process, open the refrigerator door with the medicine release in the cylinder, then cylinder shrink back chamber door closes immediately, the time that the chamber door was opened that has significantly reduced, chamber door in this scheme only for shielding out the medicine mouth moreover, compares among the prior art refrigerator door size significantly reduced, combines, to a certain extent greatly reduced indoor warm air volume that enters into the refrigerator, has just also reduced the appearance of the condensation condition of freezing on the medicine box.
Furthermore, the end of the push rod, which is far away from the push plate, is provided with an elastic rod, the tail end of the elastic rod is provided with a flexible ball, and the second box door is provided with an arc-shaped groove for the flexible ball to slide. The flexible ball slides in the arc-shaped groove under the action of the elastic rod, so that the contact area between the push rod and the second box door is increased, the stress point is reduced, and the moment is increased, so that the second box door is convenient to push to rotate.
Furthermore, the joint of the second box door and the baffle is provided with mutually matched sealing magnetic stripes. Its purpose can be held by fast when the second chamber door turns back, shortens the time of closing the door and increases sealed effect.
Further, the transmission band includes belt, drive gear and limit slider, the inboard of belt is equipped with the cingulum along its edge, and the cingulum meshes with the drive wheel, the output shaft fixed connection of drive wheel and motor, limit slider is used for supporting the both ends of belt, and limit slider is located within two cingulums of belt inboard, and limit slider passes through the connecting rod to be fixed on the lateral wall of matter storage lattice. Its purpose is convenient for install the transmission band in the matter storage lattice to realize its effect.
Furthermore, the transmission of the driving gears is three, and the three driving gears are transmitted through belt strips. Its purpose adopts a plurality of gears to drive the belt and rotates, increases its transmission stability.
Further, the outside of box is equipped with the PLC controller, and PLC controller communication connection has computer and bar code scanner, the equal signal of telecommunication of cylinder and motor in controller and every matter storage lattice is connected. The aim is to realize automation and informatization of medicine taking, and due to the development of electronic information medical treatment, doctors basically write prescriptions by computers and print the prescriptions, and pharmacists in pharmacies take medicines according to the prescriptions and give the medicines to patients. The prescription slip is provided with a bar code or a two-dimensional code of prescription information, and is used for a patient to scan the code to know the etiology and the prescription information. In the scheme, the serial number information of each storage grid and the stored medicine information are input into the PLC for storage through the computer in advance. When getting it filled, after the patient handed the prescription list to the pharmacist, the pharmacist swept bar code or two-dimensional code on the list with the bar code scanner, read the prescription information, then transmit to the PLC controller in, the PLC controller compares the prescription information of receiving and the information of depositing of storage, the storage compartment number information that deposits with the same medicine information and medicine passes as the contrast result, the PLC controller then starts the cylinder and the motor operation in the storage compartment that the medicine was deposited in the prescription according to the contrast result, thereby take out the medicine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external view of a refrigerator for storing medicines according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the drug storage grid of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the drug storage grid of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the control signal in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: storage lattice 1, second chamber door 2, collect pocket 3, first chamber door 4, door handle 5, limiting plate 6, baffle 7, medicine box 8, belt 9, support bar 10, spout 11, motor 12, push rod 13, elastic rod 14, flexible ball 15, push pedal 16, cylinder 18, spacing slider 19, gear 20, well core rod 21, output shaft 22, belt strip 23, connecting rod 24.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a refrigerator is deposited to medicine, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with a plurality of matter storage lattice 1 in the box, the front side of matter storage lattice 1 is equipped with baffle 7, one side of baffle 7 is equipped with into medicine mouth, the bottom of advancing medicine mouth is equipped with support bar 10, be equipped with spout 11 in the support bar 10, sliding connection has the first chamber door 4 that is used for shielding into medicine mouth in spout 11, be equipped with door handle 5 on the first chamber door 4, the opposite side of baffle 7 is equipped with out the medicine mouth, it has second chamber door 2 to articulate on the matter storage lattice 1 lateral wall of medicine mouth department, still be equipped with the shell fragment that resets that makes second chamber door 2 reply the normal position on the matter storage lattice 1 lateral wall, the. Be equipped with the limiting plate 6 parallel with baffle 7 in the matter storage lattice 1, be equipped with the transmission band between limiting plate 6 and the baffle 7, be equipped with the motor 12 of drive transmission band operation in the matter storage lattice 1, still be equipped with cylinder 18 in the medicine storage lattice, cylinder 18's piston rod is equipped with push pedal 16, push pedal 16 just right with the medicine outlet, fixedly connected with push rod 13 on the push pedal 16, push rod 13 keeps away from the one end and the 2 sliding contact of second chamber door of push pedal 16.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: because one side of the baffle 7 is provided with a medicine inlet which is connected with the first box door 4 in a sliding way, the medicine inlet is opened by sliding the first box door 4, a plurality of medicine boxes 8 are put on the conveying belt, the medicine boxes 8 are conveyed to the medicine outlet position when the conveying belt runs, the motor 12 stops running, then the cylinder 18 is started, because the piston rod of the cylinder 18 is provided with the push plate 16, the push plate 16 is provided with the push rod 13, the push rod 13 is in sliding contact with the second box door 2, when the push plate 16 moves along with the piston rod to the direction of the medicine outlet, the push rod 13 gives an outward force to the second box door 2, so that the second box door 2 rotates outwards, then the push plate 16 also pushes the medicine boxes 8 to move towards the direction of the medicine outlet, when the second box door 2 is completely opened to be parallel to the side wall of the storage lattice 1 hinged with the second box door, the push rod 13 does not push the second box door 2 to rotate, until the medicine box 8 falls into the collecting pocket 3 below the medicine outlet.
Then the control cylinder 18 contracts, the push rod 13 and the push plate 16 return to the initial position, and simultaneously the second box door 2 also rotates to return to the initial position under the action of the reset elastic sheet, so that the medicine outlet is closed. When needing to get it filled next time, starter motor 12 drives the conveyer belt operation, transmits next medicine box 8 to a medicine outlet position, repeats the above-mentioned operation, can accomplish and get it filled.
Example 2, to which the following is added on the basis of example 1: an elastic rod 14 is arranged at one end of the push rod 13 far away from the push plate 16, a flexible ball 15 is arranged at the tail end of the elastic rod 14, and an arc-shaped groove for the flexible ball 15 to slide is formed in the second box door 2. The purpose is that when the cylinder 18 drives the push rod 13 to move, the flexible ball 15 slides in the arc-shaped groove under the action of the elastic rod 14, so that the contact area between the push rod 13 and the second box door 2 is increased, the stress point is reduced, and the moment is increased, thereby facilitating the pushing of the second box door 2 to rotate.
Example 3, to which the following is added on the basis of example 2: the joint of the second box door 2 and the baffle 7 is provided with mutually matched sealing magnetic stripes.
Example 4, to which the following is added on the basis of example 3: as shown in fig. 3, the transmission band includes belt 9, three drive gear and two limiting slide blocks 19, the inboard of belt 9 is equipped with the cingulum along its edge, drive gear includes well core rod 21 and well core rod 21 both ends fixed connection's gear 20, two gears 20 mesh with two cingulums respectively, transmit through belt strip 23 between the three drive gear, the drive gear that is located in the middle is with output shaft 22 fixed connection of motor 12, limiting slide block 19 is used for supporting the both ends of belt 9, limiting slide block 19 is located in two cingulums of belt 9 inboard, limiting slide block 19 passes through connecting rod 24 to be fixed on the lateral wall of matter storage lattice 1.
Example 5, to which the following is added on the basis of example 4: as shown in figure 4, a PLC controller is arranged on the outer side of the box body, the PLC controller is in communication connection with a computer and a code scanner, and the controller is in electric signal connection with the air cylinder 18 and the motor 12 in each storage lattice 1. The aim is to realize automation and informatization of medicine taking, and due to the development of electronic information medical treatment, doctors basically write prescriptions by computers and print the prescriptions, and pharmacists in pharmacies take medicines according to the prescriptions and give the medicines to patients. The prescription slip is provided with a bar code or a two-dimensional code of prescription information, and is used for a patient to scan the code to know the etiology and the prescription information. In the scheme, the serial number information of each storage grid 1 and the stored medicine information are input into the PLC for storage through a computer in advance. When getting it filled, after the patient handed the prescription list to the pharmacist, the pharmacist swept bar code or two-dimensional code on the list with the bar code scanner, read the prescription information, then transmit to the PLC controller in, the PLC controller compares the prescription information of receiving with the information of depositing of storage, reach the matter storage lattice 1 serial number information of depositing with the same medicine information and medicine as the contrast result, the PLC controller then starts cylinder 18 and motor 12 operation in the matter storage lattice 1 that the medicine was deposited in the prescription according to the contrast result, thereby take out the medicine.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a medicine storage refrigerator, includes the box, its characterized in that: be equipped with a plurality of matter storage lattices in the box, the front side of matter storage lattice is equipped with the baffle, and one side of baffle is equipped with into medicine mouth, advances medicine mouth sliding connection and has first chamber door, and the opposite side of baffle is equipped with out the medicine mouth, and it has the second chamber door to articulate on the matter storage lattice lateral wall of medicine mouth department, still is equipped with the shell fragment that resets that makes the second chamber door reply the normal position on the matter storage lattice lateral wall, and the below of going out the medicine mouth is equipped with collects the pocket, be equipped with the limiting plate parallel with the baffle in the matter storage lattice, be equipped with the transmission band between limiting plate and the baffle, be equipped with the motor that drives the transmission band operation in the matter storage lattice, still be equipped with the cylinder in the matter storage lattice, the piston rod of cylinder is equipped with the push pedal, and the.
2. The medicine storage refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push rod is provided with an elastic rod at one end far away from the push plate, the tail end of the elastic rod is provided with a flexible ball, and the second box door is provided with an arc-shaped groove for the flexible ball to slide.
3. The medicine storage refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and sealing magnetic stripes which are matched with each other are arranged at the joint of the second box door and the baffle.
4. The medicine storage refrigerator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission band includes belt, drive gear and limit slider, the inboard of belt is equipped with the cingulum along its edge, cingulum and drive gear meshing, the output shaft fixed connection of drive gear and motor, limit slider is used for supporting the both ends of belt, and limit slider is located within two cingulums of belt inboard, and limit slider passes through the connecting rod to be fixed on the lateral wall of matter storage lattice.
5. The medicine storage refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the number of the driving gears is three, and the three driving gears are transmitted through the belt strips.
6. The medicine storage refrigerator as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outside of box is equipped with the PLC controller, PLC controller communication connection has computer and bar code scanner, the equal signal of telecommunication of cylinder and motor in controller and every matter storage lattice is connected.
CN201921791013.XU 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Medicine storage refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN210892305U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921791013.XU CN210892305U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Medicine storage refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921791013.XU CN210892305U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Medicine storage refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210892305U true CN210892305U (en) 2020-06-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921791013.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210892305U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Medicine storage refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210892305U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112137602A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 徐冰 Auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device and auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method for community outpatient department

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112137602A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 徐冰 Auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device and auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method for community outpatient department
CN112137602B (en) * 2020-09-27 2023-08-18 嘉和博龙医疗科技(青岛)有限公司 Auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device and auxiliary diagnosis and treatment method for community outpatient department

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Granted publication date: 20200630