CN210752902U

CN210752902U - Crusher for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN210752902U
Application number: CN201921244238.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙忠剑
Original assignee: Xinyi Jingze Engineering Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Jingze Engineering Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-02
Filing date: 2019-08-02
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker for refuse treatment, including broken case, the bottom fixed mounting of broken case has the processing case, broken case and processing case intercommunication, the top intercommunication of broken case has the feeder hopper, and there is the crushing roller at the back of broken incasement chamber through driving motor fixed mounting, and the quantity of crushing roller is two. The utility model discloses a drop into the processing incasement portion with rubbish from the feeder hopper, start driving motor and drive the crushing roller and rotate, can extrude breakage to rubbish through two crushing rollers mutually supporting, starting motor drives crushing shaft and crushing blade and rotates, rubbish entering processing incasement portion can carry out shredding afterwards, rubbish after smashing is inside along the sloping block landing to the processing organism, start the cylinder and drive the extrusion piece downwards can be with the rubbish compaction, so that follow-up centralized processing carries out, can observe broken state through the observation window at the in-process of refuse treatment, prevent to cause the jam to the crushing roller in the course of working.

Description

Crusher for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a breaker for refuse treatment.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, has pollution, resource and sociality, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be properly treated, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and living, destroys social harmony, is to rapidly remove the garbage, carries out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilizes the garbage, the garbage treatment method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, the garbage treatment aims at the harmlessness, the resource and the reduction, a crusher is needed in the garbage treatment process, the garbage cannot be thoroughly crushed due to excessive garbage input in the crushing process, the large-volume garbage cannot be directly discharged, and the discharge port is blocked, affecting the efficiency of waste treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker for refuse treatment possesses still can carry out shredding to rubbish among the crushing process's advantage, has solved because rubbish input is too big can cause rubbish broken not thorough, and the unable direct discharge of bulky rubbish still can cause the problem of jam to the bin outlet in the crushing process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker for refuse treatment, includes broken case, the bottom fixed mounting of broken case has the processing case, broken case and processing case intercommunication, the top intercommunication of broken case has the feeder hopper, there is the crushing roller at the back of broken incasement chamber through driving motor fixed mounting, the quantity of crushing roller is two, and two crushing rollers use of mutually supporting, there is crushing roller at the left back of processing incasement chamber through motor fixed mounting, the fixed surface of crushing roller installs crushing blade, the right side fixed mounting who handles the incasement chamber has the processing organism, the left side fixed mounting who handles incasement chamber bottom has the sloping, and the right-hand member of sloping extends to the left side of processing organism.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the processing machine body is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with an extrusion block, and the left side of the processing machine body is provided with a through groove.

Preferably, the front of the crushing box is fixedly provided with an observation window, and the right side of the front of the treatment box is movably provided with an operation door through a hinge.

Preferably, the striker plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box and are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the bottom of crushing case inner chamber both sides all fixed mounting have three hornblocks, and the one end of three hornblocks extends to the junction of crushing case and processing case.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a drop into the processing incasement portion with rubbish from the feeder hopper, start driving motor drives the crushing roller and rotates, can extrude breakage to rubbish through two crushing rollers mutually supporting, starting motor drives crushing shaft and crushing blade and rotates, rubbish entering processing incasement portion can carry out shredding afterwards, rubbish after smashing is inside along the sloping block landing to the processing organism, start cylinder drives the extrusion piece and can be with rubbish compaction downwards, so that follow-up centralized processing carries out, can observe broken state through the observation window at the in-process of refuse treatment, prevent to cause the jam to the crushing roller in the course of working, solved simultaneously in the crushing process because rubbish input volume too big can cause rubbish broken not thorough, the unable direct discharge of big volume rubbish, still can cause the problem of jam to the bin outlet.

2. The utility model discloses an open the operating door and can collect the processing to the inside rubbish of processing organism, still conveniently maintain or change the structure spare part of handling incasement portion, can shelter from the rubbish that drops into through the striker plate, prevent that rubbish from spilling other positions of broken incasement portion, improved the machining efficiency to rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the processing machine body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a crushing shaft; 6. crushing the leaves; 7. processing the machine body; 8. a cylinder; 9. extruding the block; 10. an observation window; 11. an operating door; 12. a striker plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a crusher for garbage disposal comprises a crushing box 1, an observation window 10 is fixedly installed on the front side of the crushing box 1, an operation door 11 is movably installed on the right side of the front side of the treatment box 2 through a hinge, striker plates 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of an inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the striker plates 12 are obliquely arranged, triangular blocks are fixedly installed on the bottoms of both sides of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, one ends of the triangular blocks extend to the joint of the crushing box 1 and the treatment box 2, garbage in a processing machine body 7 can be collected and treated by opening the operation door 11, structural parts in the treatment box 2 can be conveniently maintained or replaced, the inserted garbage can be shielded through the striker plates 12, the garbage can be prevented from spilling to other positions in the crushing box 1, the processing efficiency of the garbage is improved, the treatment box 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crushing box 1, the crushing box 1 is communicated with the processing box 2, the top of the crushing box 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 3, the back of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with two crushing rollers 4 through a driving motor, the two crushing rollers 4 are mutually matched for use, the back of the left side of the inner cavity of the processing box 2 is fixedly provided with a crushing shaft 5 through a motor, the surface of the crushing shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a crushing blade 6, the right side of the inner cavity of the processing box 2 is fixedly provided with a processing machine body 7, the top of the inner cavity of the processing machine body 7 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 8, the output end of the cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with an extrusion block 9, the left side of the processing machine body 7 is provided with a through groove, the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 2 is fixedly provided with an inclined block, the right end of the inclined block extends to the left, can extrude the breakage to rubbish through two crushing rollers 4 mutually supporting, starter motor drives crushing shaft 5 and crushing blade 6 and rotates, rubbish gets into 2 insides of treatment case afterwards and can carry out shredding, rubbish after smashing is inside along sloping block landing to processing organism 7, start cylinder 8 and drive extrusion block 9 and can be with rubbish compaction downwards, so that follow-up centralized processing carries out, can observe broken state through observation window 10 at refuse handling's in-process, prevent to cause the jam to crushing roller 4 in the course of working, solved simultaneously in the crushing process because rubbish input volume too big can cause rubbish broken not thorough, the unable direct discharge of bulky rubbish, still can cause the problem of jam to the bin outlet.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, each part in the present application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt the conventional types in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the present application document belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the present application document does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail, and the detailed description is not given here.

During the use, drop into 2 insides of processing case with rubbish from feeder hopper 3, start driving motor drives crushing roller 4 and rotates, can extrude the breakage to rubbish through two crushing rollers 4 mutually supporting, starting motor drives crushing shaft 5 and crushing blade 6 and rotates, rubbish entering processing case 2 insides can carry out shredding afterwards, rubbish after smashing is inside along sloping block landing to processing organism 7, start cylinder 8 drives extrusion block 9 and can be with rubbish compaction downwards, so that follow-up centralized processing, can observe broken state through observation window 10 at refuse treatment's in-process, prevent to cause the jam to crushing roller 4 in the course of working, further improvement the processing treatment efficiency to rubbish.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breaker for refuse treatment, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device, including crushing case (1), feeder hopper (3), crushing case (1) and processing case (2) intercommunication, the top intercommunication of crushing case (1) has feeder hopper (3), there are crushing roller (4) at the back of crushing case (1) inner chamber through driving motor fixed mounting, the quantity of crushing roller (4) is two, and two crushing roller (4) use of mutually supporting, there is crushing shaft (5) at the left back of processing case (2) inner chamber through motor fixed mounting, the fixed surface of crushing shaft (5) installs crushing blade (6), the right side fixed mounting who handles case (2) inner chamber has processing organism (7), the left side fixed mounting who handles case (2) inner chamber bottom has the sloping block, and the right-hand member of sloping block extends to the left side of processing organism (7).

2. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of processing organism (7) inner chamber has cylinder (8), the output fixed mounting of cylinder (8) has extrusion piece (9), logical groove has been seted up in the left side of processing organism (7).

3. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of broken case (1) has observation window (10), handle the positive right side of case (2) and have operating door (11) through hinge movable mounting.

4. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is provided with striker plates (12) at the top and the two sides, and the striker plates (12) are obliquely arranged.

5. A crusher for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of broken case (1) inner chamber both sides all fixed mounting have three hornblocks, and the one end of three hornblocks extends to the junction of broken case (1) and processing case (2).