CN210708143U

CN210708143U - Automatic box opening device for SMD materials

Info

Publication number: CN210708143U
Application number: CN201921513355.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨兆朋; 林文州; 黄逢旺
Original assignee: Xiamen V Traing Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen V Traing Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-11

Abstract

An SMD material automatic box opening device comprises a frame body, a bottom plate, an adsorption mechanism, a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism; the bottom plate is fixed on the frame body to place the folding box; the adsorption mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate to adsorb the bottom side of the folding box; the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are respectively hinged with two opposite sides of the bottom plate and can be controlled to be turned upwards to extrude two sides of the folding box to be opened. The utility model discloses simple structure, division box success rate height, action are reliable.

Description

Automatic box opening device for SMD materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant equipment field of packing carton, especially an automatic unpacking device of SMD material.

Background

Currently, in the field of packaging technology, it is often desirable to package products into a carton for ease of transport and sale. At the earliest, the products are stuffed into the paper boxes by adopting a manual method, so that the efficiency is low, and the method is not suitable for large-scale modern production. At present, a special boxing machine is available in the market to complete the actions, and firstly, the next action can be carried out only by unfolding the paper box. Generally, when the cartons are shipped, the cartons are folded into a plane and then are put together for space saving and convenient transportation, and the cartons folded into a plane need to be opened.

The existing box opening mechanism can realize the action, and referring to fig. 6, the box opening mechanism comprises a box opening upper suction assembly 1, a box opening lower suction assembly 2 and a lifting piece, wherein the box opening lower suction assembly 2 sucks the lower wall of a packaging box 3, the box opening upper suction assembly 1 sucks the upper wall of the packaging box 3, and a lifting frame drives the box opening upper suction assembly 1 to ascend to drive the upper wall to ascend so as to finish the action of opening the packaging box. By adopting the structure, the paper box is easy to present a parallelogram after being opened and closed, the action is not reliable enough, and the error is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at overcomes the above-mentioned defect among the prior art, provides a simple structure, the automatic box device of opening of SMD material that the success rate of opening the box is high, the action is reliable.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic box device that opens of SMD material, includes the support body, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a bottom plate, an adsorption mechanism, a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism; the bottom plate is fixed on the frame body to place the folding box; the adsorption mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate to adsorb the bottom side of the folding box; the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are respectively hinged with two opposite sides of the bottom plate and can be controlled to be turned upwards to extrude two sides of the folding box to be opened.

Preferably, the adsorption mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a suction head and a first lifting cylinder; the fixing plate is arranged below the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the suction head is arranged on the fixed plate and is positioned in the through holes; the first lifting cylinder is connected with the driving fixing plate to lift.

Preferably, the first turnover mechanism comprises a pressure plate and a turnover cylinder, and one side of the pressure plate is hinged with one side of the bottom plate; one end of the overturning cylinder is fixed with the frame body, and the other end of the overturning cylinder is connected with the driving pressing plate to rotate relative to the base plate.

Preferably, the second turnover mechanism comprises a pressure plate and a turnover cylinder, and one end of the pressure plate is hinged with the side plate of the bottom plate; one end of the overturning cylinder is fixed with the frame body, and the other end of the overturning cylinder is connected with the driving pressing plate to rotate relative to the base plate.

Preferably, a baffle is arranged on one side of the pressure plate.

Preferably, the box pressing mechanism comprises an upper pressing bar and a second lifting cylinder; the upper pressing strip is positioned above the bottom plate, and the bottom of the upper pressing strip is provided with a bending part; the second lifting cylinder is connected with and drives the upper pressing strip to lift.

Preferably, the box pressing mechanism comprises a pressing bar and a third lifting cylinder; the lower pressing strip is positioned above the bottom plate, and the top of the lower pressing strip is provided with a bending part; the third lifting cylinder is connected with and drives the lower pressing strip to lift.

Preferably, the pressing plate is detachably mounted on the pressing plate.

Preferably, the pressing sheet is provided with an adjusting groove.

From the above description of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. the utility model discloses a device adopts first tilting mechanism, second tilting mechanism and adsorption apparatus to construct the cooperation, turns over on through control tilting mechanism and makes it open with extrusion folding box both sides, simple structure, division box success rate height, action are reliable.

2. The utility model discloses a device, adsorption apparatus construct and adopt suction head and the cooperation of first lift cylinder, through drive suction head action protrusion bottom through-hole, adsorb folding box, realize easily.

3. The utility model discloses a device, its tilting mechanism adopt clamp plate and upset cylinder cooperation, turn over on through the control pressure plate and extrude folding box both sides and realize opening the box, and it is high to open a box success rate.

4. The utility model discloses a device is provided with the baffle, and when the clamp plate was in the upturning state, this two baffles constituted one and kept off the face to spacing folding box.

5. The utility model discloses a device is provided with and presses box mechanism and pushes down the box for the open end of folding box in location maintains the open state, so that push the product in the folding box.

6. The utility model discloses a device, it is applicable to the dress box of SMD material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a state diagram of the present invention (with the pressure plate down);

FIG. 3 is a state diagram of the present invention (platen turned up);

FIG. 4 is a view showing the open/close state of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the folding box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a prior art open box schematic;

wherein: 10. the device comprises a base plate, 11, a through hole, 20, a fixing plate, 21, a suction head, 30, a first lifting cylinder, 40, a pressing plate, 41, a baffle, 42, a pressing sheet, 43, an adjusting groove, 50, a turnover cylinder, 60, an upper pressing strip, 70, a second lifting cylinder, 80, a lower pressing strip, 90, a third lifting cylinder, 100 and a folding box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an automatic box opening device for SMD materials includes a frame body, a base plate 10, an adsorption mechanism, a first turnover mechanism, a second turnover mechanism, and the like. The frame is used to support the entire device, not shown in the figures. The base plate 10 is fixed to a frame body for placing the folding box 100, and the length of the base plate may be equal to or greater than the length of the unfolded folding box, and preferably equal to the length of the unfolded folding box. The folding box 100 includes at least four sides that are connected in sequence, and when in a folded state, the overall length is greater than the length of the box after unfolding. When the box body is unfolded, the box body is through from front to back or the front end is opened.

The suction mechanism is installed below the base plate 10 for sucking the bottom side of the folding box 100. Specifically, the suction mechanism includes a fixed plate 20, a first elevating cylinder 30, and a suction head 21. The fixing plate 20 is installed under the base plate 10. A suction head 21 is installed on the fixing plate 20, and the suction head 21 can suck or release the bottom side of the folding box by sucking or discharging air. Wherein, a plurality of through holes 11 are arranged on the bottom plate 10, the through holes 11 correspond to the suction heads 21 one by one, and the suction heads 21 are arranged in the through holes 11 in a penetrating way. One end of the first lifting cylinder 30 is fixed on the frame, and the other end is provided with a transmission shaft which is connected with the driving fixing plate 20 to lift.

The first and second turnover mechanisms are hinged to opposite sides of the base plate 10, respectively, and can be operated to turn up to squeeze both sides of the folding box 100 to open. Specifically, the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism have the same structure and respectively comprise a pressure plate 40 and a turnover cylinder 50, and the two pressure plates 40 are respectively hinged to two opposite sides of the bottom plate 10. The bottom of the pressing plate 40 may be provided with a connection portion. One end of the turning cylinder 50 is fixed to the frame body, and the other end of the turning cylinder is provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting portion of the pressing plate 40, and is used for driving the pressing plate 40 to rotate relative to the base plate 10 to be in an upturned state or a flat state.

Further, a baffle 41 is disposed on one side of the pressing plate 40, and when the folding box is in an upturned state, the two baffles 41 form a baffle surface to limit the folding box 100.

Furthermore, the utility model also comprises an upper box pressing mechanism which comprises an upper pressing bar 60 and a second lifting cylinder 70; the upper pressing strip 60 is positioned above the bottom plate 10, and the bottom of the upper pressing strip is provided with a bending part; the second lifting cylinder 70 is connected to drive the upper pressing bar 60 to lift. When the folding box 100 is unfolded, the second lifting cylinder 70 can drive the upper pressing bar 60 to descend, so that the end of the bent part is hooked into the inner side of the top of the opening end of the folding box 100, and the top of the folding box 100 is ensured to be in an opened state.

Further, the box pressing mechanism comprises a pressing strip 80 and a third lifting cylinder 90; the lower pressing bar 80 is positioned above the bottom plate 10, a bending part is arranged at the top of the lower pressing bar 80, and the third lifting cylinder 90 is connected with and drives the lower pressing bar 80 to lift. When the folding box 100 is unfolded, the third lifting cylinder 90 can drive the upper pressing bar 60 to lift, so that the end of the bent part is hooked into the inner side of the bottom of the opening end of the folding box 100, and the bottom of the folding box 100 is ensured to be in an opened state.

Further, a plurality of pressing sheets 42 are included. The pair of pressing plates 40 are correspondingly provided with grooves, and one end of the pressing plate 42 is detachably arranged on the grooves, and the other end is perpendicular to the pressing plates 40. The pressing plate 42 is provided with an adjusting groove 43, and the pressing plate 42 is locked on the pressing plate 40 through a screw passing through the adjusting groove 43. After the folding box 100 is unfolded, the pressing sheet 42 is positioned above the folding box 100, so that the opening of the box is ensured to be smooth. The distance between the pressing plate 42 and the base plate 10 can be adjusted to accommodate folding boxes 100 of different sizes.

In practical application, the first lifting cylinder 30, the second lifting cylinder 70, the third lifting cylinder 90 and the overturning cylinder 50 are controlled by the main control system to cooperatively act to realize box opening. In the normal state, the two pressing plates 40 are in a flat state, i.e., are butted against the base plate 10. The box opening principle is as follows:

when the folding box 100 is placed on the bottom plate 10, the first lifting cylinder 30 is controlled to ascend, the suction head 21 protrudes out of the through hole 11, and the suction head 21 is started to adsorb the bottom of the folding box 100; then, the two overturning cylinders 50 are started to act simultaneously to drive the two pressing plates 40 to overturn upwards relatively, so that the two sides of the folding box 100 are extruded and unfolded; then, the second lifting cylinder 70 and the third lifting cylinder 90 are started to act, the bent part is driven to hook into the top inner side and the bottom inner side of the opening end of the folding box 100, and the folding box 100 is ensured to maintain the unfolding state, so that subsequent product pushing operation is performed. After the product is pushed in, the first lifting cylinder 30, the second lifting cylinder 70, the third lifting cylinder 90 and the overturning cylinder 50 are controlled to return.

The utility model discloses an open box device expandes the back with folding box, can be used to pack into the SMD material, but not limited to the SMD material.

The above-mentioned be the utility model discloses a concrete implementation way, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and the ordinary use of this design is right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic box device that opens of SMD material, includes the support body, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a bottom plate, an adsorption mechanism, a first turnover mechanism and a second turnover mechanism; the bottom plate is fixed on the frame body to place the folding box; the adsorption mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate to adsorb the bottom side of the folding box; the first turnover mechanism and the second turnover mechanism are respectively hinged with two opposite sides of the bottom plate and can be controlled to be turned upwards to extrude two sides of the folding box to be opened.

2. The SMD material automatic opening device of claim 1, wherein: the adsorption mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a suction head and a first lifting cylinder; the fixing plate is arranged below the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the suction head is arranged on the fixed plate and is positioned in the through holes; the first lifting cylinder is connected with the driving fixing plate to lift.

3. The SMD material automatic opening device of claim 1, wherein: the first turnover mechanism comprises a pressure plate and a turnover cylinder, and one side of the pressure plate is hinged with one side of the bottom plate; one end of the overturning cylinder is fixed with the frame body, and the other end of the overturning cylinder is connected with the driving pressing plate to rotate relative to the base plate.

4. The SMD material automatic opening device of claim 1, wherein: the second turnover mechanism comprises a pressure plate and a turnover cylinder, and one end of the pressure plate is hinged with the bottom plate side plate; one end of the overturning cylinder is fixed with the frame body, and the other end of the overturning cylinder is connected with the driving pressing plate to rotate relative to the base plate.

5. An SMD material automatic opening device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: and a baffle is arranged on one side of the pressing plate.

6. The SMD material automatic opening device of claim 1, wherein: the box pressing mechanism comprises an upper pressing bar and a second lifting cylinder; the upper pressing strip is positioned above the bottom plate, and the bottom of the upper pressing strip is provided with a bending part; the second lifting cylinder is connected with and drives the upper pressing strip to lift.

7. The SMD material automatic opening device of claim 1, wherein: the box pressing mechanism comprises a pressing bar and a third lifting cylinder; the lower pressing strip is positioned above the bottom plate, and the top of the lower pressing strip is provided with a bending part; the third lifting cylinder is connected with and drives the lower pressing strip to lift.

8. The SMD material automatic opening device of claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate is detachably arranged on the pressing plate.

9. The SMD material automatic opening device of claim 8, wherein: and the pressing sheet is provided with an adjusting groove.