CN210569380U - Lotus root core type refrigeration evaporator - Google Patents
Lotus root core type refrigeration evaporator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210569380U CN210569380U CN201921507164.8U CN201921507164U CN210569380U CN 210569380 U CN210569380 U CN 210569380U CN 201921507164 U CN201921507164 U CN 201921507164U CN 210569380 U CN210569380 U CN 210569380U
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a lotus root core formula refrigeration evaporator, including the evaporimeter body, run through a plurality of gaseous or liquid flow cavitys of locating the evaporimeter body, a plurality of gaseous or liquid flow cavitys set up at the even interval of evaporimeter body, and the gas or the liquid that need the cooling are followed gaseous or liquid flow cavitys flow through, each gaseous or liquid flow cavitys are passed through to the high-efficient even transmission of cold energy, and the gas or the liquid of flowing through gaseous or liquid flow cavitys will cool down rapidly. The utility model discloses the adoption of lotus root core formula evaporimeter is similar to the lotus root structure, can carry out rapid cooling to gas or liquid in specific occasion, extensively is applicable to the refrigeration needs of compressor refrigeration or TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration multipurpose, can adopt the mould to draw the profiled bar, and the mass production of being convenient for, simple process causes originally lowly, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, reduces equipment volume, alleviates characteristics such as equipment weight.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electron electrical apparatus refrigeration technology field specifically is a lotus root core formula refrigeration evaporimeter.
Background
The application of refrigeration technology in daily life is quite common, such as household air conditioners, industrial air conditioners, household refrigerators, medical refrigerators, industrial refrigerators, food pharmacy, refrigeration houses, mold cooling, laser equipment cooling and the like.
The evaporator is an important part in four major parts of refrigeration, and the function and the working principle of the evaporator are as follows: under the effect of the compressor, the low-temperature condensed liquid passes through the evaporator and exchanges heat with the outside air, and the heat is absorbed through gasification, so that the refrigeration effect is achieved. In the refrigerant refrigeration scheme of the compressor, a wing-type evaporator is adopted in a certain part, and the wing-type evaporator is widely applied in the occasions such as air conditioners, air-cooled refrigerators, refrigeration houses and the like. However, in some special application occasions, the gas or liquid needs to be cooled, and it is very inconvenient to use a general evaporator to manufacture a refrigeration device meeting the requirements, so that it is necessary to research a technical scheme which is special, efficient, small in size, simple and convenient to implement, and has strong universality and wide application for cooling the gas or liquid.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The aforesaid to prior art exists not enoughly, the utility model relates to a similar to lotus root structure has the refrigeration evaporimeter of a plurality of cavity holes, and the specially adapted carries out the refrigeration needs of pipe-line transportation to gas or liquid in specific occasion, makes it reach rapid cooling, satisfies application requirement's purpose.
The utility model provides a lotus core formula refrigeration evaporator, includes the evaporimeter body, runs through a plurality of gas or liquid flow cavitys of locating the evaporimeter body, a plurality of gas or liquid flow cavitys set up at the even interval of evaporimeter body, and the gas or the liquid that need the cooling are followed gas or liquid flow cavitys flow through, each gas or liquid flow cavitys are flowed to the high-efficient even transmission of cold energy, and the gas or the liquid of flowing through gas or liquid flow cavitys will cool down rapidly.
Furthermore, the evaporator body is of a cylinder structure, a refrigerant evaporating pipe is axially arranged in the middle of the cylinder, a refrigerant evaporating cavity is formed by the refrigerant evaporating pipe in a surrounding mode, a plurality of evaporating fins with uniform intervals are connected between the outer wall of the refrigerant evaporating pipe and the inner wall of the cylinder, and gas or liquid flowing cavity holes are formed between every two adjacent evaporating fins.
Furthermore, the refrigerant evaporation cavity is used for flowing through the refrigerant, and the evaporation fins efficiently and uniformly transmit the cold energy of the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant evaporation cavity to each gas or liquid flow cavity hole.
Furthermore, the lotus-root-core type refrigeration evaporator is combined with a refrigeration compressor, a condenser, a refrigerant expansion and flow controller for use, the refrigeration compressor compresses a refrigerant and then cools the refrigerant through the condenser, the refrigerant is rapidly evaporated in a refrigerant evaporation cavity after being expanded by the refrigerant expansion and flow controller 3, and strong cold energy is generated to rapidly cool air or liquid passing through a gas or liquid flow cavity hole.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the evaporator body is wrapped with a heat insulation layer.
Furthermore, the appearance of the evaporator body is designed into a cuboid frame structure, a plurality of gas or liquid flowing cavities are formed in the evaporator body along the length direction, and the gas or liquid flowing cavities are isolated by grids.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the evaporator body is closely attached to the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration piece, the outer wall of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration piece is provided with the high-speed air cooling assembly, namely, the cold end of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration piece is closely attached to the surface of the rectangular lotus-root-core evaporator, the hot end of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration piece is cooled by the high-speed air cooling assembly, cold energy is transmitted to each gas or liquid flowing cavity hole from the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration pieces around the evaporator through the grids, and gas or liquid flowing through the gas or liquid flowing cavity holes is rapidly cooled.
Further, the high-speed air cooling assembly is a fan.
The utility model discloses the adoption of lotus root core formula evaporimeter is similar to the lotus root structure, can carry out rapid cooling to gas or liquid in specific occasion, extensively is applicable to the refrigeration needs of compressor refrigeration or TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration multipurpose, can adopt the mould to draw the profiled bar, and the mass production of being convenient for, simple process causes originally lowly, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, reduces equipment volume, alleviates characteristics such as equipment weight.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the lotus-root-core refrigeration evaporator of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for refrigerating by using a compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the lotus-root-core refrigeration evaporator of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an application of the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-refrigeration compressor, 2-condenser, 3-refrigerant expansion and flow controller, 4-heat insulation layer, 5-TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration chip, 6-high speed air cooling component, 10-round lotus core evaporator, 11-evaporator body, 12-refrigerant evaporation tube, 13-refrigerant evaporation cavity, 14-evaporation fin, 15-gas or liquid flow cavity hole, 16-gas or liquid flow cavity hole, 20-rectangular lotus core evaporator, 21-evaporator body, 22-grating, 23-gas or liquid flow cavity hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the lotus-root-core type refrigeration evaporator of the present invention is a circular lotus-root-core evaporator 10 for refrigerating by using a refrigerant of a compressor, which includes an evaporator body 11, a refrigerant evaporating pipe 12, a refrigerant evaporating cavity 13, evaporating fins 14, and a gas or liquid flow cavity hole 15.
According to the characteristics of refrigerant refrigeration, in the embodiment, the evaporator body 11 is of a cylindrical structure, the refrigerant evaporation tube 12 is axially arranged in the middle of the cylinder, the refrigerant evaporation tube 12 is surrounded to form a refrigerant evaporation cavity 13, a plurality of evaporation fins 14 with uniform intervals are connected between the outer wall of the refrigerant evaporation tube 12 and the inner wall of the cylinder, and gas or liquid flow cavity holes 15 are formed between adjacent evaporation fins 14. The refrigerant flows through the refrigerant evaporation cavity 13, the gas or liquid to be cooled flows through the gas or liquid flow cavity hole 15, and the refrigerant evaporation cavity 13 is arranged in the center of the evaporator, so that the evaporation fins 14 can efficiently and uniformly transfer the cold energy of the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant evaporation cavity 13 to each gas or liquid flow cavity hole 15, and the gas or liquid flowing through the gas or liquid flow cavity hole 15 can be rapidly cooled to meet the use requirement. In practical use, the circular lotus core evaporator 10 can be cut to any length according to the matching relationship between the refrigeration power, the equipment structure and the corresponding compressor, and used in a single-section mode or in a single-section serial-parallel mode.
Referring to fig. 2, when the first embodiment is applied specifically, the first embodiment is used in combination with a refrigeration compressor 1, a condenser 2, and a refrigerant expansion and flow controller 3, the refrigeration compressor 1 compresses a refrigerant and cools the refrigerant through the condenser 2, the refrigerant is rapidly evaporated in a refrigerant evaporation cavity 13 of a circular lotus core evaporator 10 after being expanded by the refrigerant expansion and flow controller 3, strong cold energy is generated to rapidly cool air or liquid passing through a gas or liquid flow cavity hole 15 of the circular lotus core evaporator 10, and the evaporator must adopt efficient heat insulation measures, such as the heat insulation layer 4 wrapped around the circular lotus core evaporator 10 shown in fig. 2, so that the temperature of the gas or liquid to be cooled can meet the use requirement.
Referring to fig. 3, a second embodiment of the lotus core type refrigeration evaporator of the present invention is a rectangular lotus core evaporator 20 for refrigeration using the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration chip, which includes an evaporator body 21 and a plurality of gas or liquid flow cavities 23 formed in the evaporator body 21, wherein the gas or liquid flow cavities 23 are separated by a grid 22.
According to the characteristics of the TEC semiconductor electronic cooling plate, the present embodiment designs the outer shape of the evaporator body 21 into a rectangular frame structure, and a plurality of gas or liquid flow cavities 23 are formed in the evaporator body 21 along the length direction.
As shown in fig. 2, the outer wall of the evaporator body 21 is a planar structure, and is conveniently attached to the TEC semiconductor electronic cooling plate 5, and the high-speed air cooling assembly 6 (e.g., a fan) is installed on the outer wall of the TEC semiconductor electronic cooling plate 5.
Because a plurality of circular or square gas or liquid flow cavity holes 23 are uniformly distributed in the evaporator, the cold end of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheet 5 is tightly attached to the surface of the rectangular lotus core evaporator 20, the hot end of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheet 5 is cooled by the high-speed air cooling assembly 6, cold energy is transmitted to each gas or liquid flow cavity hole 23 from the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheets 5 around the evaporator through the grating 22, and gas or liquid flowing through the gas or liquid flow cavity holes 23 is rapidly cooled to meet the use requirement. The refrigerating temperature can be conveniently adjusted by controlling the power of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheet 5.
For the refrigerant refrigeration that adapts to and adopts the compressor and the semiconductor refrigeration that adopts electronic type TEC refrigeration piece, the embodiment of the utility model provides a design into two kinds of shapes with core evaporator. The lotus core type evaporator is characterized in that the structure of the lotus core type evaporator is widely suitable for refrigeration requirements of multipurpose refrigeration of compressor refrigeration and TEC semiconductor electronic refrigeration, the two types of evaporators can be made of die drawing materials, the materials are drawn by metal materials with high thermal conductivity coefficients such as copper, aluminum, stainless steel, titanium alloy and the like, the mass production is convenient, the process is simple, the cost is low, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the volume of equipment is reduced, the weight of the equipment is reduced, and the like.
The utility model discloses a need carry out refrigeration refrigerated difficult structure problem to gas or liquid has been solved to original lotus root core formula structure evaporimeter, especially can be convenient use for example inside laser and optoelectronic instrument, carry out liquid cooling's occasion to optoelectronic device, can follow the structural volume that reduces, make the simplification of instrument spare part, reduce manufacturing cost, improve cooling efficiency.
The above description is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A lotus-root-core type refrigeration evaporator is characterized in that: including the evaporimeter body, run through a plurality of gas or liquid flow locular holes of locating the evaporimeter body, a plurality of gas or liquid flow locular holes set up at the even interval of evaporimeter body, and the gas or liquid that need the cooling are followed gas or liquid flow locular hole flows through, and every gas or liquid flow locular hole is flowed through to the high-efficient even transmission of cold energy, and the gas or the liquid of gas or liquid flow locular hole of flowing through will cool down rapidly.
2. A lotus-core refrigeration evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: the evaporator body is of a cylinder structure, a refrigerant evaporating pipe is axially arranged in the middle of the cylinder, a refrigerant evaporating cavity is formed by the refrigerant evaporating pipe in a surrounding mode, a plurality of evaporating fins with uniform intervals are connected between the outer wall of the refrigerant evaporating pipe and the inner wall of the cylinder, and gas or liquid flowing cavity holes are formed between every two adjacent evaporating fins.
3. A lotus-core refrigeration evaporator according to claim 2 wherein: the refrigerant evaporation cavity is used for flowing through a refrigerant, and the evaporation fins efficiently and uniformly transmit the cold energy of the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant evaporation cavity to each gas or liquid flowing cavity hole.
4. A lotus-core refrigeration evaporator according to claim 2 or 3 wherein: the lotus core type refrigeration evaporator is used in combination with a refrigeration compressor, a condenser and a refrigerant expansion and flow controller 3, the refrigeration compressor compresses a refrigerant and then cools the refrigerant through the condenser, the refrigerant is rapidly evaporated in a refrigerant evaporation cavity after being expanded by the refrigerant and the flow controller, and strong cold energy is generated to rapidly cool air or liquid passing through a gas or liquid flow cavity hole.
5. The lotus-root-core type refrigeration evaporator according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the evaporator body is wrapped with a heat insulation layer.
6. A lotus-core refrigeration evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: the appearance design of evaporimeter body is rectangular body frame construction, is equipped with a plurality of gas or liquid flow chamber holes along length direction in the evaporimeter body, and gas or liquid flow chamber hole are kept apart by the grid.
7. The lotus-core refrigeration evaporator of claim 6 wherein: the outer wall of the evaporator body is closely attached to the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheet, the outer wall of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheet is provided with the high-speed air cooling assembly, namely, the cold end of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheet is closely attached to the surface of the rectangular lotus core evaporator, the hot end of the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheet is cooled by the high-speed air cooling assembly, cold energy is transmitted to each gas or liquid flowing cavity hole from the TEC semiconductor electronic refrigerating sheets around the evaporator through the grids, and gas or liquid flowing through the gas or liquid flowing cavity holes is rapidly cooled.
8. The lotus-core refrigeration evaporator of claim 7 wherein: the high-speed air cooling assembly is a fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921507164.8U CN210569380U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Lotus root core type refrigeration evaporator |
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CN201921507164.8U CN210569380U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Lotus root core type refrigeration evaporator |
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CN210569380U true CN210569380U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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CN201921507164.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN210569380U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Lotus root core type refrigeration evaporator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110486987A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-22 | 武汉亚格光电技术股份有限公司 | Lotus root type refrigerating evaporator |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201921507164.8U patent/CN210569380U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110486987A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-22 | 武汉亚格光电技术股份有限公司 | Lotus root type refrigerating evaporator |
CN110486987B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2024-04-09 | 武汉亚格光电技术股份有限公司 | Lotus root core type refrigerating evaporator |
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Granted publication date: 20200519 Effective date of abandoning: 20240409 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200519 Effective date of abandoning: 20240409 |