CN210559404U

CN210559404U - Graphene stripping device

Info

Publication number: CN210559404U
Application number: CN201920560145.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑光红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-23
Filing date: 2019-04-23
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a graphite alkene stripping off device, include the under casing and peel off a section of thick bamboo, peel off a section of thick bamboo and install the top at the under casing, the left side at under casing top is provided with even mechanism, peels off the front side of a section of thick bamboo and installs the observation window, and the wheel is installed to the bottom of under casing, and the right side of under casing is provided with the fluid-discharge tube, and the center department of peeling off a section of thick bamboo top is provided with peeling off the mechanism, and the right side intercommunication of peeling off a section of. Through the air pump, the cooperation of gas tank and intake pipe is used, make the solution stirring more even, through the connecting rod, the cooperation of macroaxis and scraper, will deposit in the graphite material who deposits and raise, make graphite peel off more thoroughly, through the motor, the shaft coupling shell, the transmission shaft, the cooperation of gear drive group, make peeling off of graphite alkene can be more even, through the macroaxis, the staff, the knife rest, bevel gear one and bevel gear two's cooperation, graphene stripping efficiency has been improved greatly, the effect that graphite alkene peeled off has been increased.

Description

Graphene stripping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a graphite alkene strips technical field, specifically is a graphite alkene stripping off device.

Background

Graphene is a polymer made of carbon atoms in sp²The hexagonal honeycomb-lattice two-dimensional carbon nanomaterial formed by hybrid tracks has a perfect molecular structure, graphene has excellent optical, electrical and mechanical properties, has important application prospects in the aspects of materials science, micro-nano processing, energy, biomedicine, drug delivery and the like, and is considered to be a non-hybrid materialThe conventional stripping device has the disadvantages that when graphene is stripped, the graphene solution is not thoroughly stirred in a stripping kettle, more precipitates exist in the graphite material in the solution, so that the graphite stripping effect is not ideal, and in the conventional stripping device, a stripping knife is mostly adopted to rotate along with a rotating shaft, so that the graphite stripping efficiency is lower, and the stripping effect is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a graphite alkene stripping off device possesses the efficient advantage, and it is inhomogeneous at the during operation graphite solution stirring to have solved current graphite alkene stripping off device, and graphite material deposits too fast too much to because of turning to of stripping off sword too single and lead to the efficiency of peeling off of graphite alkene lower, peel off the unsatisfactory problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a graphite alkene stripping off device, includes the under casing and peels off a section of thick bamboo, peel off a section of thick bamboo and install the top at the under casing, the left side at under casing top is provided with even mechanism, peel off the front side of a section of thick bamboo and install the observation window, the wheel is installed to the bottom of under casing, the right side of under casing is provided with the fluid-discharge tube, the center department of peeling off a section of thick bamboo top is provided with peeling off the mechanism, the right side intercommunication at peeling off a section of thick bamboo top has the blast.

Preferably, the bottom of the stripping barrel adopts a hemispherical structure, the bottom of the stripping barrel is communicated with a discharging pipe, a blanking box is movably mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the bottom box, electromagnetic valves are mounted in the discharging pipe and an inner cavity of a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the stripping barrel, a plurality of groups of pulleys are movably mounted at the bottom of the blanking box, and a bin gate is arranged at the front side of the bottom box.

Preferably, the even mechanism includes air pump and connecting rod, the top at the under casing is installed to the air pump, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of air pump has the gas tank, the fixed intercommunication in right side of gas tank has the air duct, the top intercommunication of air duct has the intake pipe, peel off the bottom swing joint of a section of thick bamboo inner chamber and have the scraper, the connecting rod is installed at the top of scraper.

Preferably, the air pump adopts PLC control, the fixed filter screen that is provided with in inner chamber of gas tank, the air duct is the ring form, the intake pipe is equipped with four groups, and evenly distributed is around peeling off a section of thick bamboo, the one end of intake pipe runs through peeling off a section of thick bamboo and extends to the inner chamber of peeling off a section of thick bamboo, and the inner chamber of intake pipe installs the check valve, the scraper adopts the circular arc structure, and pastes tightly in the bottom of peeling off a section of thick bamboo, the top fixed link of bolt and scraper is passed through to the bottom of connecting rod.

Preferably, stripping mechanism includes macroaxis and staff, the macroaxis is installed at the top of peeling off a section of thick bamboo inner chamber, the staff assembles in the inner chamber of macroaxis, the left and right sides of macroaxis all is provided with the knife rest, the one end fixed mounting of knife rest has the sword of moving, the both sides fixed mounting who peels off a section of thick bamboo inner chamber has the stationary knife, peel off the top of a section of thick bamboo and install the shaft coupling shell, the central point who peels off a section of thick bamboo top puts fixed mounting and has the motor, the left side movable mounting of shaft coupling shell inner chamber has the transmission shaft, the top on transmission shaft surface and bottom do not overlap and are equipped with a set of driving gear, the top on staff and macroaxis surface all is equipped with a set of driven gear, the surface cover of knife rest is equipped with the sealing washer, the surface bottom.

Preferably, the tool nose of the fixed tool is installed downwards, the fixed tool is provided with a plurality of groups, one end of the tool rest penetrates through the large shaft and extends to the inner cavity of the bevel gear II, the sealing ring is dynamically sealed, the bevel gear I and the bevel gear are mutually meshed, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the output shaft of the motor, the transmission shaft is respectively connected with the large shaft and the small shaft through a group of driving gears, the transmission shaft, the large shaft and the small shaft are fixed with the coupling shell through bearings, the small shaft is fixed with the top of the inner cavity of the large shaft through bearings, the tool rest is fixed with the bottom of the inner cavity of the large shaft through bearings, and the bottom of the large shaft is fixedly connected with the top of.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model uses the matching of the air pump, the air box and the air inlet pipe, blows the air of the air pump into the graphite solution in the inner cavity of the stripping barrel, the graphite solution is rolled through the air, the solution is stirred more evenly, the graphite material deposited at the bottom of the stripping barrel is lifted through the matching of the connecting rod, the large shaft and the scraper, the graphite which is not stripped is mixed with the solution again for stripping, the graphite is stripped more thoroughly, the large shaft and the small shaft can stably rotate simultaneously through the matching of the motor, the shaft coupling shell, the transmission shaft and the driving gear, the graphene can be more even when being stripped, the movable cutter can do circumferential rotation by taking the cutter holder as rotation neutral when rotating along with the rotation of the large shaft through the matching of the large shaft, the movable cutter can more comprehensively rotate in the graphite solution, the graphene stripping efficiency is greatly improved, and the graphene stripping effect is increased.

2. The utility model discloses a set up four intake pipes of group, it can be even from blowing in all around and peel off a section of thick bamboo inner chamber to have guaranteed that gas, graphite alkene solution is more even, through setting up the scraper, can scrape the graphite material who peels off the bobbin base portion in solution with depositing, peel off graphite alkene more thoroughly, it is extravagant to reduce the material, through setting up the sealing washer, can carry out dynamic seal with the junction of knife rest and main shaft, guarantee that the knife rest can not take place solution when rotating yet and reveal, through setting up the discharging pipe, the collection of graphite alkene after having made things convenient for greatly to peel off, through setting up bevel gear one, the rotation of knife rest has been realized, the peeling effect who moves the sword has been increased, through setting up the observation window, the volume of observation graphite alkene solution in the stripping process that can be better, the control that graphite alkene peeled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a part of a large shaft and a small shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the scraper, the connecting rod and the small shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a third sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom box, 2 uniform mechanism, 21 air pump, 22 air box, 23 air guide pipe, 24 air inlet pipe, 25 connecting rod, 26 scraper, 3 stripping barrel, 4 feed inlet, 5 wheels, 6 observation window, 7 liquid discharge pipe, 8 stripping mechanism, 81 moving knife, 811 knife rest, 82 fixed knife, 83 large shaft, 84 small shaft, 85 motor, 86 coupling shell, 87 transmission shaft, 871 driving gear, 872 driven gear, 88 sealing ring, 89 bevel gear I, 891 bevel gear II, 9 exhaust pipe, 10 discharge pipe and 11 blanking box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a graphene stripping device comprises a bottom box 1 and a stripping barrel 3, wherein the stripping barrel 3 is installed at the top of the bottom box 1, a homogenizing mechanism 2 is installed at the left side of the top of the bottom box 1, an observation window 6 is installed at the front side of the stripping barrel 3, wheels 5 are installed at the bottom of the bottom box 1, a liquid discharge pipe 7 is installed at the right side of the bottom box 1, a stripping mechanism 8 is installed at the central axis of the top of the stripping barrel 3, an exhaust pipe 9 is communicated with the right side of the top of the stripping barrel 3, the bottom of the stripping barrel 3 is of a hemispherical structure, a discharge pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the stripping barrel 3, a blanking box 11 is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box 1, electromagnetic valves are installed in the discharge pipe 10 and the inner cavity of the liquid discharge pipe 7, the liquid discharge pipe 7 penetrates through the inner cavity of the stripping barrel 3, a, the quantity of graphene solution in the stripping process can be better observed, the control of graphene stripping is facilitated, the homogenizing mechanism 2 comprises an air pump 21 and a connecting rod 25, the air pump 21 is installed at the top of the bottom box 1, an air box 22 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the air pump 21, an air guide pipe 23 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the air box 22, the top of the air guide pipe 23 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 24, the bottom of the inner cavity of the stripping barrel 3 is movably connected with a scraper 26, the connecting rod 25 is installed at the top of the scraper 26, the air pump 21 is controlled by a PLC, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the air box 22, the air guide pipe 23 is annular, the air inlet pipes 24 are provided with four groups and are uniformly distributed around the stripping barrel 3, one end of each air inlet pipe 24 penetrates through the stripping barrel 3 and extends to the inner cavity of the stripping barrel 3, a check valve, the bottom of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the scraper 26 through a bolt, the four groups of air inlet pipes 24 are arranged, so that air can be uniformly blown into the inner cavity of the stripping cylinder 3 from the periphery, the graphene solution is more uniform, the graphite material deposited at the bottom of the stripping cylinder 3 can be scraped into the solution through the scraper 26, the graphene is stripped more thoroughly, the material waste is reduced,

the stripping mechanism 8 comprises a large shaft 83 and a small shaft 84, the large shaft 83 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the stripping barrel 3, the small shaft 84 is assembled in the inner cavity of the large shaft 83, tool holders 811 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the large shaft 83, a moving tool 81 is fixedly arranged at one end of each tool holder 811, fixed tools 82 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the stripping barrel 3, a coupler shell 86 is arranged at the top of the stripping barrel 3, a motor 85 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the stripping barrel 3, a transmission shaft 87 is movably arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the coupler shell 86, a driving gear 871 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft 87, a driven gear 872 is sleeved on the top of the surface of the small shaft 84, a sealing ring 88 is sleeved on the surface of each tool holder 811, a bevel gear 89 is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the small shaft 84, a bevel gear II 891 is movably engaged at, the sealing ring 88 adopts dynamic sealing, the top of the transmission shaft 87 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the output shaft of the motor 85, the top and the bottom of the surface of the transmission shaft 87 are respectively sleeved with a group of driving gears 871, the top of the surface of the small shaft 84 and the surface of the large shaft 83 are respectively sleeved with a group of driven gears 872, the transmission shaft 87, the large shaft 83 and the small shaft 84 are fixed with the coupling shell 86 through bearings, the small shaft 84 is fixed with the top of the inner cavity of the large shaft 83 through a bearing, the knife rest 811 is fixed with the bottom of the inner cavity of the large shaft 83 through a bearing, the bottom of the large shaft 83 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod 25, the sealing ring 88 can dynamically seal the joint of the knife rest 811 and the large shaft 83, the knife rest 811 can not leak solution when rotating, the collection of stripped graphene is greatly facilitated by arranging the discharging pipe 10, the rotation of, the peeling effect of the moving blade 81 is increased.

The utility model discloses a control mode comes automatic control through the controller, and the control circuit of controller can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail

When the stripping machine is used, a graphene solution is injected into the stripping barrel 3 through a feeding hole, the motor 85 drives the transmission shaft 87 to rotate, the transmission shaft 87 drives the large shaft 83 and the small shaft 84 to rotate through the driving gear 871 and the driven gear 872, the large shaft 83 enables the knife rest 811 and the movable knife 81 to rotate around the large shaft 83, the small shaft 84 realizes the rotation around the movable knife 81 and the knife rest 811 through the matching of the bevel gear 89 and the bevel gear II 891, the movable knife 81 and the fixed knife 82 strip graphene, the stripping efficiency is improved, gas of the air pump 21 passes through the air box 22 and is then transmitted by the air duct 23 and is blown into the stripping barrel 3 through the air inlet pipe 24, a large amount of gas enters to enable the graphene solution to roll continuously, the solution is more uniform, meanwhile, the gas is discharged out of the stripping barrel 3 through the exhaust pipe 9, the large shaft 83 drives the scraper 26 to rotate through the connecting rod 25, the rotating scraper 26 lifts up the, the stripping is carried out, the stripping effect is increased, the internal condition of the stripping barrel 3 is observed through the observation window 6, after a certain period of stripping is carried out, the motor 85 and the air pump 21 are stopped to work, the supernatant liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge port after a moment of precipitation, and then the bottom precipitation is collected in the blanking box 11 through the discharge pipe 10.

In summary, the following steps: this graphite alkene stripping off device through the cooperation of under casing 1, even mechanism 2, a section of thick bamboo 3, observation window 6, peeling means 8 and discharging pipe 10, has solved current graphite alkene stripping off device and has stirred inhomogeneously at the during operation graphite solution, and graphite material deposits too fast too much to because of the turning to of stripping knife is too single and lead to the stripping off efficiency of graphite alkene lower, the unsatisfactory problem of stripping off the effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a graphite alkene stripping off device, includes under casing (1) and peels off a section of thick bamboo (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a wheel hub, including a case, peel off a section of thick bamboo (3), peel off the top at under casing (1), the left side at under casing (1) top is provided with even mechanism (2), peel off the front side of a section of thick bamboo (3) and install observation window (6), wheel (5) are installed to the bottom of under casing (1), the right side of under casing (1) all is provided with fluid-discharge tube (7), the center department of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3) top is provided with peeling means (8), the right side intercommunication at peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3) top has blast pipe (9).

2. The graphene peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: peel off a section of thick bamboo (3) bottom and adopt hemispherical structure, the bottom intercommunication of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3) has discharging pipe (10), the bottom movable mounting of under casing (1) inner chamber has blanking case (11), the solenoid valve is all installed with the inner chamber of fluid-discharge tube (7) in discharging pipe (10), fluid-discharge tube (7) run through to the inner chamber of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3), blanking case (11) bottom movable mounting has a plurality of groups of pulleys, under casing (1) front side is opened and is equipped with the door.

3. The graphene peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: even mechanism (2) include air pump (21) and connecting rod (25), the top in under casing (1) is installed in air pump (21), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of air pump (21) has air tank (22), the fixed intercommunication in right side of air tank (22) has air duct (23), the top intercommunication of air duct (23) has intake pipe (24), the bottom swing joint of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3) inner chamber has scraper (26), connecting rod (25) are installed at the top of scraper (26).

4. The graphene peeling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: air pump (21) adopts PLC control, the fixed filter screen that is provided with in inner chamber of gas tank (22), air duct (23) are the ring form, intake pipe (24) are equipped with four groups, and evenly distributed is around peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3), the one end of intake pipe (24) runs through peels off a section of thick bamboo (3) and extends to the inner chamber of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3), and the inner chamber of intake pipe (24) installs the check valve, scraper (26) adopt the circular arc structure, and paste tightly in the bottom of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3), the top fixed link of bolt and scraper (26) is passed through to the bottom of connecting rod (25).

5. The graphene peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: stripping mechanism (8) is including macroaxis (83) and staff (84), install at the top of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3) inner chamber macroaxis (83), staff (84) assemble in the inner chamber of macroaxis (83), the left and right sides of macroaxis (83) all is provided with knife rest (811), the one end fixed mounting of knife rest (811) has moves sword (81), peel off the both sides fixed mounting of a section of thick bamboo (3) inner chamber and have stationary knife (82), peel off the top of a section of thick bamboo (3) and install shaft coupling shell (86), the central point of peeling off a section of thick bamboo (3) top puts fixed mounting and has motor (85), the left side movable mounting of shaft coupling shell (86) inner chamber has transmission shaft (87), the top and the bottom on transmission shaft (87) surface are equipped with a set of driving gear (871) respectively, the top on staff (84) and macroaxis (83) surface all is equipped with a set of driven gear (872, the surface of the tool rest (811) is sleeved with a sealing ring (88), the bottom of the surface of the small shaft (84) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (89), and the bottom of the first bevel gear (89) is movably engaged with a second bevel gear (891).

6. The graphene peeling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the tool nose of the fixed tool (82) is installed downwards, a plurality of groups of fixed tools (82) are arranged, one end of the tool rest (811) penetrates through the large shaft (83) and extends to the inner cavity of the bevel gear II (891), the sealing ring (88) is dynamically sealed, the top of the transmission shaft (87) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the output shaft of the motor (85), the transmission shaft (87) is respectively connected with the large shaft (83) and the small shaft (84) through a group of driving gears (871), the transmission shaft (87), the large shaft (83) and the small shaft (84) are fixed with the coupling shell (86) through bearings, the small shaft (84) is fixed with the top of the inner cavity of the large shaft (83) through a bearing, the tool rest (811) is fixed with the bottom of the inner cavity of the large shaft (83) through a bearing, and the bottom of the large shaft (83) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod (25).