CN115646278A - Quick cooling fume extractor for carbon paste - Google Patents
Quick cooling fume extractor for carbon paste Download PDFInfo
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- CN115646278A CN115646278A CN202211245437.2A CN202211245437A CN115646278A CN 115646278 A CN115646278 A CN 115646278A CN 202211245437 A CN202211245437 A CN 202211245437A CN 115646278 A CN115646278 A CN 115646278A
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- carbon paste
- ring
- rapid cooling
- smoke exhaust
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Abstract
The invention discloses a quick cooling and smoke discharging device for carbon paste, which relates to the technical field of cooling and smoke discharging and comprises a cylinder body, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top end opening of the cylinder body, a fixed shaft is inserted in the middle of the top surface of the top cover, the fixed shaft is provided with a cross plate at the bottom end part of the fixed shaft, stirring shafts are inserted in four end parts of the cross plate, a rotary table is arranged at the bottom end part of each stirring shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the outer ring surface of each rotary table; one side of the barrel is provided with a water bucket which is connected with the barrel through a smoke exhaust component. The invention can not only uniformly stir the carbon paste to accumulate the generated smoke together, but also facilitate the rapid cooling of the generated smoke.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling and smoke discharging, in particular to a quick cooling and smoke discharging device for carbon paste.
Background
The carbon paste is formed by mixing a solid material and a binder pitch in a heating state, the mixed carbon paste enters a carbon paste cooling machine for cooling, the temperature of the carbon paste is uniformly reduced to a proper process temperature, pitch smoke in the carbon paste is discharged, and then the carbon paste enters a forming process.
However, in the actual production process, there are the following disadvantages: 1. the carbon paste is high in temperature, smoke is contained in the paste, and the smoke cannot be completely removed through vacuum pumping operation, so that the structure of a carbon paste product is not compact; 2. the flue gas that the charcoal thickener produced contains toxic gas, and the temperature is higher, needs to carry out quick cooling to it, directly discharges to the air and can cause atmospheric pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the carbon paste cannot uniformly discharge smoke and the smoke cannot be effectively cooled in the prior art, and provides a rapid cooling smoke discharging device for the carbon paste.
In order to solve the problems that the carbon paste cannot uniformly discharge smoke and the smoke cannot be effectively cooled in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the carbon paste rapid cooling and smoke discharging device comprises a barrel, wherein the barrel is in a hollow barrel shape with an open top surface, a top cover which is detachably connected is arranged at a top port of the barrel, a fixed shaft which is rotatably connected is inserted in the middle of the top surface of the top cover, a cross plate is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed shaft, stirring shafts which are rotatably connected are inserted in four end parts of the cross plate, the bottom end part of each stirring shaft extends to the inner bottom of the barrel, a turntable which is concentrically and fixedly connected is arranged at the bottom end part of each stirring shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades which are circularly arranged are arranged on the outer ring surface of each turntable; one side of barrel is equipped with the open cask of top surface, the cask is connected with the barrel through the subassembly of discharging fume.
Preferably, a plurality of flange holes are uniformly distributed on the top end opening of the barrel, a plurality of bolts in threaded connection are uniformly distributed and inserted on the outer edge of the top surface of the top cover, and the bottom end part of each bolt is spirally inserted in the corresponding flange hole.
Preferably, a servo motor with a downward output end is installed in the middle of the top surface of the top cover, and the end part of a motor shaft of the servo motor is coaxially connected with the top end part of the fixed shaft.
Preferably, an inner gear ring which is concentrically and fixedly connected is arranged in the top port of the cylinder, a planetary gear which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved at the top end part of the stirring shaft, and each planetary gear is meshed with the inner gear ring.
Preferably, the subassembly of discharging fume includes the air pump, be equipped with the unsettled air pump of placing between cask and the barrel, the business turn over gas end of air pump is equipped with through connection's intake pipe, outlet duct respectively, the outer tip of intake pipe runs through the left side wall middle and upper portion of barrel and with barrel through connection, the outer tip of outlet duct runs through the right side wall bottom of cask and with cask through connection.
Preferably, the middle part of the top cover is provided with a first bearing penetrating and fixedly connected, the middle part of the fixed shaft is inserted into the first bearing, the four end parts of the cross plate are provided with second bearings penetrating and fixedly connected, and the top end part of each stirring shaft is inserted into the corresponding second bearing.
Preferably, a discharging ring which is fixedly connected in a penetrating manner is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the cylinder, a discharging cover which is connected through threads is sleeved at the bottom end of the discharging ring, a sealing plug is arranged in the discharging cover, and the sealing plug is slidably inserted in the discharging ring.
Preferably, the middle upper part of the right side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a feeding ring which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way, and the outer end part of the feeding ring is sleeved with a feeding cover which is connected by screw threads.
Preferably, the middle upper part of the right side wall of the cylinder body is provided with an oval air inlet ring which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way, and the oval air inlet ring is positioned above the air inlet ring.
Preferably, the bottom surface equipartition of barrel is equipped with a plurality of first supporting legs, the bottom surface equipartition of cask is equipped with a plurality of second supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, under the driving action of the servo motor, the stirring shaft drives the rotating disc and the stirring blades to perform planetary rotation, and the carbon paste is uniformly stirred by the stirring blades, so that flue gas generated in the carbon paste is accumulated together, and the subsequent cooling of the flue gas is facilitated;
2. in the invention, under the action of an air pump, the smoke of the carbon paste generated by the barrel is extracted through the air inlet pipe, external cold air enters the barrel along the elliptical air inlet ring and is fused with the smoke, and the smoke enters the water barrel through the air outlet pipe and is dissolved in clean water, thereby achieving the effect of cooling;
in conclusion, the invention solves the problems that the carbon paste cannot uniformly discharge smoke and the smoke cannot be effectively cooled, has reasonable integral structure design, can uniformly stir the carbon paste to accumulate the generated smoke and is convenient to rapidly cool the generated smoke.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second exploded view of the front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a method of use of the present invention;
number in the figure: 1. a barrel; 11. a feeding ring; 12. a feeding cover; 13. a discharge ring; 14. a discharge cover; 15. a sealing plug; 16. a water bucket; 17. an air pump; 18. an air inlet pipe; 19. an air outlet pipe; 2. a top cover; 21. a servo motor; 22. a fixed shaft; 23. a cross plate; 24. a stirring shaft; 25. a planetary gear; 26. an inner gear ring; 27. a turntable; 28. a stirring blade; 29. an elliptical air inlet ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment provides a carbon paste rapid cooling and smoke discharging device, referring to fig. 1-5, specifically, the device comprises a barrel 1, wherein the barrel 1 is in a hollow barrel shape with an open top surface, a top cover 2 detachably connected is arranged at a top end opening of the barrel 1, a fixing shaft 22 rotatably connected is inserted in the middle of the top surface of the top cover 2, a first bearing fixedly connected in a penetrating manner is arranged in the middle of the top cover 2, the middle of the fixing shaft 22 is inserted in the first bearing, a cross plate 23 is arranged at the bottom end part of the fixing shaft 22, stirring shafts 24 rotatably connected are inserted in four end parts of the cross plate 23, second bearings fixedly connected in a penetrating manner are arranged at four end parts of the cross plate 23, the top end part of each stirring shaft 24 is inserted in the corresponding second bearing, the bottom end part of each stirring shaft 24 extends to the inner bottom part of the barrel 1, a turntable 27 concentrically fixedly connected in a concentric manner is arranged at the bottom end part of each stirring shaft 24, and a plurality of stirring blades 28 arranged in a circular manner are arranged on the outer annular surface of each turntable 27; one side of barrel 1 is equipped with the open-topped cask 16 of top surface, and cask 16 is connected with barrel 1 through the subassembly of discharging fume, and the bottom surface equipartition of barrel 1 is equipped with a plurality of first supporting legs, and the bottom surface equipartition of cask 16 is equipped with a plurality of second supporting legs.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of flange holes have been seted up to the top port equipartition of barrel 1, and the bolt that is equipped with a plurality of threaded connection is inserted along the equipartition to the top surface outer fringe of top cap 2, and the equal spiral of bottom portion of every bolt is inserted and is established in the flange hole that corresponds, can conveniently carry out quick dismantlement and maintenance to top cap 2 through the bolt, and then can wash (mixing) shaft 24, carousel 27 and stirring vane 28.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a servo motor 21 with a downward output end is installed in the middle of the top surface of the top cover 2, the type of the servo motor 21 is VM7-L06A-1R015-D1, and the end of a motor shaft of the servo motor 21 is coaxially connected with the top end of the fixed shaft 22; a motor shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the fixed shaft 22 to synchronously rotate, and the fixed shaft 22 drives the cross plate 23, the stirring shaft 24 and the planetary gear 25 to perform planetary revolution;
an inner gear ring 26 concentrically and fixedly connected is arranged in the top port of the barrel 1, a planetary gear 25 concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved at the top end part of each stirring shaft 24, and each planetary gear 25 is meshed and connected with the inner gear ring 26; the planetary gear 25 is engaged along the inner gear ring 26 to drive the stirring shaft 24 to perform planetary rotation, and the stirring shaft 24 drives the rotating disk 27 and the stirring blades 28 to perform planetary rotation, so that the carbon paste is uniformly stirred by the stirring blades 28.
It should be noted that: in the embodiment, the middle upper part of the right side wall of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a feed ring 11 which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way, the outer end part of the feed ring 11 is sleeved with a feed cover 12 which is connected by screw threads, the feed cover 12 is opened, and a proper amount of carbon paste is added into the cylinder body 1;
a discharging ring 13 which is fixedly connected in a penetrating manner is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the barrel 1, a discharging cover 14 which is connected through threads is sleeved at the bottom end part of the discharging ring 13, a sealing plug 15 is arranged in the discharging cover 14, the sealing plug 15 is slidably inserted in the discharging ring 13, the discharging cover 14 and the sealing plug 15 are opened, and the carbon paste is discharged along the discharging ring 13.
Example two: in the first embodiment, there is also a case that the flue gas generated in the cylinder 1 cannot be cooled rapidly, so on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes:
in the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the smoke exhaust component comprises an air pump 17, the air pump 17 which is placed in the air is arranged between the water bucket 16 and the cylinder body 1 in a suspending way, the model of the air pump 17 is CWB25-75, an air inlet pipe 18 and an air outlet pipe 19 which are connected in a through way are respectively arranged at the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the air pump 17, the outer end part of the air inlet pipe 18 penetrates through the middle upper part of the left side wall of the cylinder body 1 and is connected with the cylinder body 1 in a through way, the outer end part of the air outlet pipe 19 penetrates through the bottom of the right side wall of the water bucket 16 and is connected with the water bucket 16 in a through way, an oval air inlet ring 29 which is fixedly connected in a through way is arranged at the middle upper part of the right side wall of the cylinder body 1, and the oval air inlet ring 29 is positioned above the feed ring 11; under the action of the air pump 17, the flue gas of the carbon paste generated by the cylinder body 1 is extracted through the air inlet pipe 18, and then enters the water barrel 16 through the air outlet pipe 19 to be dissolved in clear water, so that the cooling effect is achieved, and the external cold air enters the cylinder body 1 along the elliptical air inlet ring 29 and is fused with the flue gas.
Example three: referring to fig. 6, the working principle and operation method of the present invention are as follows:
step one, opening a feed cover 12, adding a proper amount of carbon paste into a cylinder body 1, screwing the feed cover 12, and synchronously adding a proper amount of clear water into a water barrel 16;
step two, starting the servo motor 21, driving a fixed shaft 22 to synchronously rotate by a motor shaft of the servo motor 21, driving a cross plate 23, a stirring shaft 24 and a planetary gear 25 to perform planetary revolution by the fixed shaft 22, driving the stirring shaft 24 to perform planetary rotation by the planetary gear 25 engaged along an inner gear ring 26, driving a rotating disc 27 and stirring blades 28 to perform planetary rotation by the stirring shaft 24, and uniformly stirring the carbon paste by the stirring blades 28;
step three, synchronously starting the air pump 17, extracting the smoke of the carbon paste generated by the barrel 1 through the air inlet pipe 18 under the action of the air pump 17, and then enabling the smoke to enter the water barrel 16 through the air outlet pipe 19 to be dissolved in clear water, thereby achieving the effect of cooling;
and step four, after the smoke of the carbon paste is exhausted, opening the discharging cover 14 and the sealing plug 15, and discharging the carbon paste along the discharging ring 13.
The invention solves the problems that the carbon paste can not uniformly discharge smoke and the smoke can not be effectively cooled, has reasonable integral structure design, can uniformly stir the carbon paste to accumulate the generated smoke and is convenient to rapidly cool the generated smoke.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Plain thickener rapid cooling fume extractor of charcoal, including barrel (1), its characterized in that: the barrel body (1) is in a hollow barrel shape with an open top surface, a top end opening of the barrel body (1) is provided with a detachably connected top cover (2), a rotatably connected fixed shaft (22) is inserted in the middle of the top surface of the top cover (2), a cross plate (23) is arranged at the bottom end part of the fixed shaft (22), rotatably connected stirring shafts (24) are inserted into four end parts of the cross plate (23), the bottom end part of each stirring shaft (24) extends to the inner bottom part of the barrel body (1), the bottom end part of each stirring shaft (24) is provided with a turntable (27) which is concentrically and fixedly connected, and the outer ring surface of each turntable (27) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (28) which are circularly arranged; one side of barrel (1) is equipped with the open cask of top surface (16), cask (16) are connected with barrel (1) through the subassembly of discharging fume.
2. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of flange holes are uniformly formed in the top end opening of the barrel body (1), a plurality of bolts in threaded connection are uniformly inserted into the outer edge of the top surface of the top cover (2), and the bottom end portion of each bolt is spirally inserted into the corresponding flange hole.
3. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface middle part of top cap (2) installs output end servo motor (21) down, the motor shaft tip of servo motor (21) and the coaxial hookup of top portion of fixed axle (22).
4. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with internal gear ring (26) of concentric rigid coupling in the top port of barrel (1), every the top portion of (mixing) shaft (24) all overlaps the planetary gear (25) of concentric rigid coupling, every planetary gear (25) all are connected with internal gear ring (26) meshing.
5. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the subassembly of discharging fume includes air pump (17), be equipped with unsettled air pump (17) of placing between cask (16) and barrel (1), the business turn over gas end of air pump (17) is equipped with intake pipe (18), outlet duct (19) of through connection respectively, the outer tip of intake pipe (18) runs through upper portion in the left side wall of barrel (1) and with barrel (1) through connection, the outer tip of outlet duct (19) runs through the right side wall bottom of cask (16) and with cask (16) through connection.
6. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the top cover (2) is provided with a first bearing penetrating and fixedly connected, the middle part of the fixed shaft (22) is inserted in the first bearing, four end parts of the cross plate (23) are provided with second bearings penetrating and fixedly connected, and the top end part of each stirring shaft (24) is inserted in the corresponding second bearing.
7. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved barrel is characterized in that a discharging ring (13) which is communicated with the barrel body (1) in a fixed mode is arranged in the middle of the bottom face of the barrel body, a discharging cover (14) which is connected through threads is sleeved at the bottom end portion of the discharging ring (13), a sealing plug (15) is arranged in the discharging cover (14), and the sealing plug (15) is inserted into the discharging ring (13) in a sliding mode.
8. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle upper part of the right side wall of the barrel body (1) is provided with a feeding ring (11) which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way, and the outer end part of the feeding ring (11) is sleeved with a feeding cover (12) which is connected with a thread.
9. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle upper part of the right side wall of the cylinder body (1) is provided with an oval air inlet ring (29) which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way, and the oval air inlet ring (29) is positioned above the feeding ring (11).
10. The carbon paste rapid cooling smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface equipartition of barrel (1) is equipped with a plurality of first supporting legs, the bottom surface equipartition of cask (16) is equipped with a plurality of second supporting legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211245437.2A CN115646278A (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Quick cooling fume extractor for carbon paste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211245437.2A CN115646278A (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Quick cooling fume extractor for carbon paste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115646278A true CN115646278A (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211245437.2A Pending CN115646278A (en) | 2022-10-12 | 2022-10-12 | Quick cooling fume extractor for carbon paste |
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| CN (1) | CN115646278A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116474553A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-07-25 | 山西兰花大宁发电有限公司 | Denitration system and denitration method for gas internal combustion engine unit |
-
2022
- 2022-10-12 CN CN202211245437.2A patent/CN115646278A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116474553A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-07-25 | 山西兰花大宁发电有限公司 | Denitration system and denitration method for gas internal combustion engine unit |
| CN116474553B (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-08-29 | 山西兰花大宁发电有限公司 | Denitration system and denitration method for gas internal combustion engine unit |
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