CN210537770U

CN210537770U - A quick ventilative type intelligent big-arch shelter of taking a breath for farming

Info

Publication number: CN210537770U
Application number: CN201921604033.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晏; 于菲; 仇明华; 陆琳
Original assignee: HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2019-09-24
Filing date: 2019-09-24
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field discloses a quick ventilative type intelligent big-arch shelter of taking a breath for agricultural planting, including the big-arch shelter, the both sides of big-arch shelter all are provided with the wall body, and the upper end of big-arch shelter is provided with solar panel, one side that the big-arch shelter was kept away from to the wall body all is provided with the canopy door, and the position that one side of wall body is close to canopy door top all is provided with ventilative net, the position that one side of one of them wall body is close to the canopy door is provided with central control box, the position that the both sides of wall body are close to the lower extreme all is provided with the bottom plate, one side that the bottom plate upper end is close to. When needs carry out quick ventilative taking a breath to the big-arch shelter, drive the rotation of first pivot through positive and negative motor, twine plastic film in first pivot, make the both sides of big-arch shelter not have the shelter to can expose the ventilative mouth of big-arch shelter both sides on a large scale, carry out quick ventilative taking a breath.

Description

A quick ventilative type intelligent big-arch shelter of taking a breath for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field specifically is a quick ventilative type intelligent big-arch shelter that takes a breath for farming.

Background

Along with the development of society, people's standard of living constantly improves, can often taste the vegetables melon and fruit in the out-of-season, and the vegetables melon and fruit in the out-of-season often uses intelligent greenhouse in planting process, because intelligent greenhouse can effectively monitor, automatic watering and ventilative taking a breath the inside environment of big-arch shelter.

However, the efficiency of the existing intelligent greenhouse is low when the greenhouse is ventilated and ventilated, a ventilation fan is usually adopted to drive air in the greenhouse to circulate with the outside, and the ventilation time is too long. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a quick ventilation type intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick ventilative type intelligent big-arch shelter of taking a breath for farming to solve the present intelligent big-arch shelter that provides in the above-mentioned background art and take a breath the lower problem of efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a quick ventilation type intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting comprises a greenhouse, wherein wall bodies are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse, a solar panel is arranged at the upper end of the greenhouse, a greenhouse door is arranged on one side, away from the greenhouse, of each wall body, a ventilation net is arranged on one side, close to the upper portion of the greenhouse door, of each wall body, a central control box is arranged on one side, close to the greenhouse door, of each wall body, a bottom plate is arranged on two sides, close to the lower end, of each wall body, a groove is arranged on one side, close to the greenhouse, of the upper end of each bottom plate, supporting plates are arranged on two sides, corresponding to the wall bodies, of the upper ends of the bottom plates, a first rotating shaft is arranged between the two corresponding supporting plates, a second rotating shaft is arranged on a position, close to the wall body, of one side of one, the supporting plate comprises two supporting plates and is characterized in that fixed blocks are arranged on one adjacent sides of the two corresponding supporting plates, two sliding grooves are vertically formed in one adjacent side of the two corresponding supporting plates, limiting blocks are arranged on the two sliding grooves, electric cylinders are arranged on the fixed blocks, a plastic film is fixedly connected to the outer side of a first rotating shaft, and a gravity rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the plastic film.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the both ends of first pivot run through the backup pad that corresponds respectively, and the one end of first pivot is connected with the output transmission of positive and negative motor, the backup pad that corresponds is all embedded at the both ends of second pivot, the both ends of first pivot and second pivot and the equal fixedly connected with bearing in position of backup pad contact.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the width of the wall body is larger than that of the supporting plate, the plastic film is connected with the second rotating shaft in a sliding mode, one side of the plastic film is close to the wall body, the gravity rod is tightly attached to the wall body, and the gravity rod is suspended in the groove through the plastic film.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the limiting block adjacent to the supporting plate is embedded into the sliding groove, and the side of the limiting block adjacent to the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a ventilation fan is arranged at the position, corresponding to the ventilation net, of one side of the wall body close to the greenhouse, a temperature and gas content sensing mechanism is arranged in the greenhouse, and ventilation openings are formed in the positions, corresponding to the plastic films, of the two sides of the greenhouse.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when needs carry out quick ventilative taking a breath to the big-arch shelter, drive the rotation of first pivot through positive and negative motor, twine plastic film in first pivot, make the both sides of big-arch shelter not have the shelter from the thing, thereby can expose the ventilative mouth of big-arch shelter both sides on a large scale, quick ventilative taking a breath is carried out, electric cylinder has been set up, restriction piece and gravity pole, after ventilative taking a breath, positive and negative motor drives first pivot release winding plastic film, the gravity pole drives the plastic film under self gravity and resets, electric cylinder extension is pushed the restriction piece to plastic film, tightly push up plastic film on the wall body, thereby can fix plastic film, carry out simple sealing with the ventilative mouth of big-arch shelter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quick ventilating and air-changing type intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in a quick ventilating intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a quick ventilation intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a fast ventilating and air-changing type intelligent greenhouse B for agricultural planting.

In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a greenhouse; 3. a support plate; 4. a base plate; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a plastic film; 7. a positive and negative motor; 8. a central control box; 9. a shed door; 10. a breathable net; 11. a solar panel; 12. a fixed block; 13. an electric cylinder; 14. a limiting block; 15. a chute; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a groove; 18. a gravity bar.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a quick ventilation type intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting comprises a greenhouse 2, walls 1 are disposed on both sides of the greenhouse 2, a solar panel 11 is disposed on the upper end of the greenhouse 2, a greenhouse door 9 is disposed on one side of the wall 1 away from the greenhouse 2, a ventilation net 10 is disposed on one side of the wall 1 close to the upper side of the greenhouse door 9, a central control box 8 is disposed on one side of one wall 1 close to the greenhouse door 9, a bottom plate 4 is disposed on both sides of the wall 1 close to the lower end, a groove 17 is disposed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 4 close to the greenhouse 2, supporting plates 3 are disposed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 4 corresponding to the wall 1, a first rotating shaft 5 is disposed between two corresponding supporting plates 3, and a second rotating shaft 16 is disposed between two corresponding supporting plates, one side of one of them backup pad 3 corresponds the position of first pivot 5 and is provided with positive and negative motor 7, and two adjacent one sides of backup pad 3 that correspond all are provided with fixed block 12, and two adjacent one sides of backup pad 3 that correspond all vertically are provided with two spouts 15, are provided with limiting block 14 on two spouts 15, are provided with electric cylinder 13 on the fixed block 12, and the outside fixedly connected with plastic film 6 of first pivot 5, and plastic film 6 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with gravity pole 18 of first pivot 5.

In fig. 1: the backup pad 3 that corresponds is run through respectively at the both ends of first pivot 5, and the one end of first pivot 5 is connected with the output transmission of positive and negative motor 7 to can drive first pivot 5 through positive and negative motor 7 and rotate, the backup pad 3 that corresponds is all embedded in the both ends of second pivot 16, the equal fixedly connected with bearing in the position of the both ends of first pivot 5 and second pivot 16 and the contact of backup pad 3, thereby make things convenient for the rotation of first pivot 5 and second pivot 16.

In fig. 1 and 3: the width of wall body 1 is greater than the width of backup pad 3, sliding connection between plastic film 6 and the second pivot 16, and one side and wall body 1 of plastic film 6 are next-door neighbour, and gravity pole 18 hugs closely on wall body 1, and gravity pole 18 hangs in recess 17 through plastic film 6 to can conveniently restrict piece 14 and fix plastic film 6 on wall body 1, gravity pole 18 can reset plastic film 6.

In fig. 2: the side of the limiting block 14 adjacent to the supporting plate 3 is embedded into the sliding groove 15, and the side of the limiting block 14 adjacent to the electric cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 13, so that the limiting block 14 can be driven by the electric cylinder 13 to stably slide in the sliding groove 15 of the supporting plate 3.

In fig. 1: the position that wall body 1 is close to one side of big-arch shelter 2 and corresponds ventilative net 10 is provided with ventilation fan to can take a breath to big-arch shelter 2 simply, be provided with temperature and gas content response mechanism in the big-arch shelter 2, thereby can monitor the environment in the big-arch shelter 2, the both sides of big-arch shelter 2 correspond the position of plastic film 6 and all are provided with ventilative mouthful, thereby can conveniently take a breath to big-arch shelter 2 ventilative on a large scale.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when ventilation and air exchange are needed to be carried out on the intelligent greenhouse, firstly, the central control box 8 controls the electric cylinder 13 to contract, so that the limiting block 14 is far away from the wall body 1, fixing of the plastic film 6 is released, then the positive and negative motors 7 start to work to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the plastic film 6 is wound on the first rotating shaft 5, the gravity rod 18 is driven to ascend when the plastic film 6 is wound, the ventilation openings on two sides of the greenhouse 2 are exposed, rapid ventilation and air exchange are convenient, after ventilation and air exchange of the greenhouse 2 are finished, the positive and negative motors 7 drive the first rotating shaft 5 to release the wound plastic film 6, the gravity rod 18 drives the plastic film 6 to reset under self gravity, the electric cylinder 13 extends to push the limiting block 14 to the plastic film 6, the plastic film 6 is tightly pressed against the wall body 1, and the ventilation openings of the greenhouse 2 are simply sealed.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick ventilation type intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting comprises a greenhouse (2) and is characterized in that wall bodies (1) are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse (2), a solar panel (11) is arranged at the upper end of the greenhouse (2), a greenhouse door (9) is arranged on one side, away from the greenhouse (2), of each wall body (1), a breathable net (10) is arranged on one side of each wall body (1) close to the upper portion of the corresponding greenhouse door (9), a central control box (8) is arranged on one side of one of the wall bodies (1) close to the corresponding greenhouse door (9), bottom plates (4) are arranged on two sides of each wall body (1) close to the lower end of the corresponding greenhouse door, grooves (17) are formed in one side, close to the greenhouse (2), of the upper end of each bottom plate (4), and supporting plates (3) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of each bottom plate (4) corresponding to, a first rotating shaft (5) is arranged between the two corresponding supporting plates (3), a second rotating shaft (16) is arranged between the two corresponding supporting plates (3) and close to the wall body (1), a positive and negative motor (7) is arranged at one side of one of the supporting plates (3) corresponding to the position of the first rotating shaft (5), one adjacent side of each of the two corresponding supporting plates (3) is provided with a fixed block (12), and two sliding grooves (15) are vertically arranged on the adjacent sides of the two corresponding supporting plates (3), the two sliding grooves (15) are provided with limiting blocks (14), the fixed block (12) is provided with an electric cylinder (13), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a plastic film (6), and one end of the plastic film (6) far away from the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a gravity rod (18).

2. The quick ventilated and ventilated intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the first rotating shaft (5) penetrate through the corresponding supporting plates (3) respectively, one end of the first rotating shaft (5) is in transmission connection with the output end of the positive and negative motor (7), two ends of the second rotating shaft (16) are embedded into the corresponding supporting plates (3), and two ends of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (16) are fixedly connected with bearings at the contact parts of the supporting plates (3).

3. The intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting and air exchange fast as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the wall body (1) is larger than that of the support plate (3), the plastic film (6) is slidably connected with the second rotating shaft (16), one side of the plastic film (6) is adjacent to the wall body (1), the gravity rod (18) is tightly attached to the wall body (1), and the gravity rod (18) is suspended in the groove (17) through the plastic film (6).

4. The intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting and air ventilation fast as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the limiting block (14) adjacent to the supporting plate (3) is embedded into the sliding groove (15), and the side of the limiting block (14) adjacent to the electric cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the top end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder (13).

5. The intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting and air ventilation fast as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the wall (1) close to the greenhouse (2) is provided with an air ventilation fan corresponding to the position of the air ventilation net (10), the greenhouse (2) is provided with a temperature and gas content sensing mechanism, and the two sides of the greenhouse (2) are provided with air ventilation ports corresponding to the positions of the plastic films (6).