A kind of agriculture vinyl house of antidetonation wind resistance automation
Technical field
The present invention relates to vinyl house technical field, specially a kind of antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house.
Background technique
Vinyl house makes full use of solar energy, has certain insulation effect, and can be in a certain range by plastic cloth wound membrane
Adjust the temperature and humidity in canopy.Therefore, vinyl house is in the northern area of China, mainly play the spring shift to an earlier date, the guarantor of Qiu Yanhou
Warm cultivation effect, general spring can shift to an earlier date 30-35 days, and autumn can be delayed 20-25 days, but not can be carried out overwintering cultivation;In China
Southern area, vinyl house other than winter-spring season is for vegetables, the heat preservation of flowers and overwintering cultivation, use by also replaceable shading screen
In the facility cultivation of the shade cooling and rain-proof, radix saposhnikoviae, hail suppression of summer and autumn etc..China is vast in territory, and weather is complicated, utilizes modeling
Expect that greenhouse carries out the facility cultivation of vegetables, flowers etc., special important function played to the disparities between supply and demand for alleviating vegetables dull season,
Huge economic benefit with significant social benefit and reality.
Current agriculture vinyl house, it is simple that there are structures, and the degree of automation is lower, can not achieve automatic volume and puts plastic cloth
Effect, can not achieve automatic irrigation, can not achieve and save water resource and the low problem of seismic wind resistance.
Summary of the invention
Invention is designed to provide a kind of agriculture vinyl house of antidetonation wind resistance automation, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agriculture vinyl house of antidetonation wind resistance automation, packet
Greenhouse framework is included, the greenhouse framework includes two the first arch brick settings disposed in parallel, the second arch brick along its length
Masonry is provided with several arches of parallel equidistant setting between the first arch brick setting and the second arch brick setting
Steelframe, the peripheral solder of the arch-shaped steel frame have and have surely by the horizontal support steel bar of adjacent arch-shaped steel frame connection, the greenhouse frame
Top is fixed with position-limited box along its length on frame, and the first Scroll and the second Scroll are equipped in the position-limited box, described
One end of first Scroll extends to the side wall of the position-limited box outside and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first electric motor, and described second
One end of Scroll extends to outside the side wall of the position-limited box and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the second electric motor, first winding
Volume has plastic cloth on axis and second Scroll, and the edge of the plastic cloth is fixed with several equidistant rows along its length
The limit steel loop of column, the both sides of the edge of the greenhouse framework lower part along its length are correspondingly arranged on the first reservoir, the second storage
Pond is provided with the first water-delivery pump in first reservoir, and the second water-delivery pump is provided in second reservoir, described big
Robotic watering unit is provided in canopy frame, the robotic watering unit includes two and is arranged in parallel in the greenhouse framework inner edge
The limit guide rail of edge, the upper surface of the limit guide rail are provided with straight rail tooth along its length, on the side wall of the limit guide rail
Limit crossheading is offered, position limiting slide block is installed on the limit crossheading, the position limiting slide block is fixedly connected with support plate, described
Third electric motor is fixed in support plate, the output end of the third electric motor is coaxially fixed with transmission gear, the biography
Moving gear is connect with the straight rail tooth engagement, is fixed with vertical water-supply-pipe in the support plate, two vertical water-supply-pipes
It is connected with lateral water-supply-pipe between upper end, is successively equidistantly fixed with several along its length on the transverse direction water-supply-pipe and pours spray
The lower end of head, the vertical water-supply-pipe is connected with pipe fitting.
Preferably, one end of the horizontal support steel bar is arranged in the first arch brick setting, the horizontal support steel bar
The other end be arranged in the second arch brick setting.
Preferably, the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber are provided in the position-limited box, the first Scroll setting exists
In first accommodating chamber, second Scroll is arranged in second accommodating chamber.
Preferably, first Scroll passes through bearing with second Scroll respectively and is mounted on the interior of the position-limited box
On side wall.
Preferably, the limit hole passed through for the plastic cloth is offered on the side wall of the position-limited box, the position-limited box
It is located at the limit hole on inner sidewall and position-limited wheel group is installed.
Preferably, if being successively equidistantly fixed with along its length on the inner sidewall of first reservoir and the second reservoir
The dry positive stop hook for being connect with the limit steel loop.
Preferably, the water outlet of first water-delivery pump is connected with the first delivery hose circle, the first delivery hose circle
The other end connect with pipe fitting described in one of them.
Preferably, the water outlet of second water-delivery pump is connected with the second delivery hose circle, the second delivery hose circle
The other end and another one described in pipe fitting connect.
Preferably, the two-port of the greenhouse framework is respectively arranged with sealing plastic cloth, is arranged on the sealing plastic cloth
There is disengaging plastic door curtain.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect of the invention is:
1, the antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, and greenhouse framework therein includes two and sets in parallel along its length
The first arch brick setting, the second arch brick setting set, state and set between the first arch brick setting and the second arch brick setting
Several arch-shaped steel frames of parallel equidistant setting are equipped with, the peripheral solder of arch-shaped steel frame, which has to have surely, connects adjacent arch-shaped steel frame
Horizontal support steel bar, can effectively improve greenhouse seismic wind resistance.
2, the antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, by greenhouse framework top fix along its length it is limited
Position box, is equipped with the first Scroll and the second Scroll in position-limited box, one end of the first Scroll extends to the side wall of position-limited box
Outside and it is fixedly and coaxially connected the first electric motor, the side wall that one end of the second Scroll extends to position-limited box is outer and coaxial fixed
It is connected with the second electric motor, volume has plastic cloth on the first Scroll and the second Scroll, the first electric motor therein
Anode is connected by the anode of first switch and power supply, and the cathode of the first electric motor and the cathode of power supply connect, and realizes first
The rotating forward of electric motor can be realized automatically by the plastic cloth decentralization on the first Scroll, by the positive and negative anodes of the first electric motor
It is reversely connected by the positive and negative anodes of second switch button and power supply, realizes the reversion of the first electric motor, can be realized automatically first
The plastic cloth winding of Scroll decentralization, and the anode of the second electric motor is switched by third and is connect with the anode of power supply, the
The cathode of two electric motors and the cathode of power supply connect, and realize the rotating forward of the second electric motor, can be realized automatically and receive second
The positive and negative anodes of second electric motor are reversely connected by the plastic cloth decentralization on spool by the positive and negative anodes of the 4th switch button and power supply,
The reversion for realizing the second electric motor can be realized automatically the plastic cloth winding of the second Scroll decentralization, need when in greenhouse
When ventilation, winding plastic cloth can be realized automatically, save manpower and working efficiency is higher.
3, the antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, several by being fixed with along its length at the edge of plastic cloth
The limit steel loop of a equidistant arrangement, the both sides of the edge of greenhouse framework lower part along its length are correspondingly arranged on the first reservoir,
Two reservoirs, and it is successively equidistantly fixed with several along its length on the inner sidewall of the first reservoir and the second reservoir
Plastic cloth edge, can easily be fixed up, by the first reservoir and second by the positive stop hook for connecting with limit steel loop
Full water is stored in reservoir, and the purpose of plastic cloth edge water seal may be implemented.
4, the antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, passes through the both sides of the edge in greenhouse framework lower part along its length
It is correspondingly arranged on the first reservoir, the second reservoir, the first water-delivery pump, setting in the second reservoir are provided in the first reservoir
There is the second water-delivery pump, the first reservoir, the second reservoir being provided with can be to the rain poured in greenhouse framework on plastic cloth
Water is collected, and is transported to robotic watering unit by the first water-delivery pump and the second water-delivery pump and is used, realizes and save water resource
Purpose.
5, the antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, by being provided with robotic watering unit in greenhouse framework, from
Dynamic irrigation device includes two limit guide rails for being arranged in parallel in greenhouse framework inward flange, and the upper surface of limit guide rail is along length side
To straight rail tooth is provided with, limit crossheading is offered on the side wall of limit guide rail, limits and position limiting slide block is installed on crossheading, and limit is slided
Block is fixedly connected with support plate, and third electric motor is fixed in support plate, and the output end of third electric motor is coaxially fixed with
Transmission gear, transmission gear are connect with the straight rail tooth engagement, and vertical water-supply-pipe, two vertical water-supply-pipes are fixed in support plate
Upper end between be connected with lateral water-supply-pipe, be successively equidistantly fixed with along its length on lateral water-supply-pipe several pour spray
Head, the lower end of vertical water-supply-pipe are connected with pipe fitting, two third electric motors therein and the first above-mentioned electric motor, the
Two electric motors move forward or reverse by the way that opposite switch control is relevant, and it is entire automatic to realize that third electric motor drives
Irrigation device is mobile, realizes that automation is poured, saves manpower and time.
Detailed description of the invention
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made below in conjunction with attached drawing excellent
The detailed description of choosing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram that a kind of antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that a kind of antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house;
Fig. 3 is the robotic watering unit structural schematic diagram that a kind of antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the position-limited box schematic internal view that a kind of antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of antidetonation wind resistance automates the limit guide rail of agriculture vinyl house, position limiting slide block combines knot with support plate
Structure schematic diagram.
In figure: greenhouse framework 1, position-limited box 2, the first electric motor 3, the second electric motor 4, limit hole 5, sealing plastic cloth
6, plastic door curtain 7, the first reservoir 8, the second reservoir 9, positive stop hook 10, the first water-delivery pump 11, the second water-delivery pump 12, the are passed in and out
One delivery hose circle 13, the second delivery hose circle 14, robotic watering unit 15, limit guide rail 151, vertical water-supply-pipe 152, transverse direction
Water-supply-pipe 153, irrigation sprayer 154, straight rail tooth 155, limit crossheading 156, position limiting slide block 157, support plate 158, the electronic horse of third
Up to 159, transmission gear 1510, pipe fitting 1511, the first accommodating chamber 16, the second accommodating chamber 17, the winding of the first Scroll 18, second
Axis 19, plastic cloth 20, limit steel loop 21, position-limited wheel group 22.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.It should be noted that diagram provided in following embodiment is only to show
Meaning mode illustrates basic conception of the invention, and in the absence of conflict, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can phase
Mutually combination.
Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention;Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, not
Represent the size of actual product;It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known features and its explanation may be omitted and be in attached drawing
It is understood that.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;It is retouched in of the invention
In stating, it is to be understood that if there is the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear"
To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or
It implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is described in attached drawing
The term of positional relationship only for illustration, is not considered as limiting the invention, for the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
A kind of agriculture vinyl house of antidetonation wind resistance automation shown in Fig. 1-6, including greenhouse framework 1 are please referred to, it is described big
Canopy frame 1 includes two the first arch brick settings 111 disposed in parallel, the second arch brick setting 112 along its length, and described the
Several arch-shaped steel frames of parallel equidistant setting are provided between one arch brick setting 111 and the second arch brick setting 112
113, the peripheral solder of the arch-shaped steel frame 113 has and has the horizontal support steel bar 114 for connecting adjacent arch-shaped steel frame 113, institute surely
It states top in greenhouse framework 1 and is fixed with position-limited box 2 along its length, the first Scroll 18 and are installed in the position-limited box 2
Two Scrolls 19, the side wall that one end of first Scroll 18 extends to the position-limited box 2 are outer and be fixedly and coaxially connected the
One electric motor 3, the side wall that one end of second Scroll 19 extends to the position-limited box 2 are outer and be fixedly and coaxially connected the
Two electric motors 4, first Scroll 18 with volume has plastic cloth 20 on second Scroll 19, the plastic cloth 20
Edge is fixed with the limit steel loop 21 of several equidistant arrangements along its length, and 1 lower part of greenhouse framework is along its length
Both sides of the edge are correspondingly arranged on the first reservoir 8, the second reservoir 9, are provided with the first water-delivery pump in first reservoir 8
11, the second water-delivery pump 12 is provided in second reservoir 9, and robotic watering unit 15, institute are provided in the greenhouse framework 1
Stating robotic watering unit 15 includes two limit guide rails 151 for being arranged in parallel in 1 inward flange of greenhouse framework, and the limit is led
The upper surface of rail 151 is provided with straight rail tooth 155 along its length, offers limit crossheading on the side wall of the limit guide rail 151
156, position limiting slide block 157 is installed on the limit crossheading 156, the position limiting slide block 157 is fixedly connected with support plate 158, institute
It states and is fixed with third electric motor 159 in support plate 158, the output end of the third electric motor 159 is coaxially fixed with transmission
Gear 1510, the transmission gear 1510 engage connection with the straight rail tooth 155, are fixed in the support plate 158 vertical defeated
Water pipe 152 is connected with lateral water-supply-pipe 153, the transverse direction water-supply-pipe 153 between the upper end of two vertical water-supply-pipes 152
On be successively equidistantly fixed with several irrigation sprayers 154 along its length, the lower end of the vertical water-supply-pipe 152 is connected with pipe and connects
First 1511.
In the present embodiment, one end of the horizontal support steel bar 114 is arranged in the first arch brick setting 111, described
The other end of horizontal support steel bar 114 is arranged in the second arch brick setting 112.
In the present embodiment, the first accommodating chamber 16 and the second accommodating chamber 17, first winding are provided in the position-limited box 2
Axis 18 is arranged in first accommodating chamber 16, and second Scroll 19 is arranged in second accommodating chamber 17.
In the present embodiment, first Scroll 18 is mounted on the limit by bearing respectively with second Scroll 19
On the inner sidewall of position box 2.
In the present embodiment, the limit hole 5 passed through for the plastic cloth 20 is offered on the side wall of the position-limited box 2, it is described
It is located at the limit hole 5 on the inner sidewall of position-limited box 2 and position-limited wheel group 22 is installed.
It is successively equidistant solid along its length on the inner sidewall of first reservoir 8 and the second reservoir 9 in the present embodiment
Surely the positive stop hook 10 for thering are several to be used to connect with the limit steel loop 21.
In the present embodiment, the water outlet of first water-delivery pump 11 is connected with the first delivery hose circle 13, and described first is defeated
The other end of water hose circle 13 is connect with pipe fitting 1511 described in one of them.
In the present embodiment, the water outlet of second water-delivery pump 12 is connected with the second delivery hose circle 14, and described second is defeated
The connection of pipe fitting 1511 described in the other end and another one of water hose circle 14.
In the present embodiment, the two-port of the greenhouse framework 1 is respectively arranged with sealing plastic cloth 6, the sealing plastic cloth 6
On be provided with disengaging plastic door curtain 7.
Working principle: the antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, and by greenhouse framework 1, top is along its length
It is fixed with position-limited box 2, the first Scroll 18 and the second Scroll 19 are installed in position-limited box 2, one end of the first Scroll 18 is prolonged
It reaches outside the side wall of position-limited box 2 and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first electric motor 3, one end of the second Scroll 19 extends to limit
The side wall of box 2 is outer and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the second electric motor 4, and volume has modeling on the first Scroll 18 and the second Scroll 19
Expect that cloth 20, the anode of the first electric motor 3 therein are connected by the anode of first switch and power supply, the first electric motor 3
The connection of the cathode of cathode and power supply, realizes the rotating forward of the first electric motor 3, can be realized automatically the modeling on the first Scroll 18
Expect that cloth 20 is transferred, the positive and negative anodes of the first electric motor 3 are reversely connected by the positive and negative anodes of second switch button and power supply, realize first
The reversion of electric motor 3 can be realized automatically and wind the plastic cloth 20 that the first Scroll 18 is transferred, and the second electric motor
4 anode is switched by third and is connect with the anode of power supply, and the cathode of the second electric motor 4 and the cathode of power supply connect, and is realized
The rotating forward of second electric motor 4 can be realized automatically and transfer the plastic cloth 20 on the second Scroll 19, by the second electric motor
4 positive and negative anodes are reversely connected by the positive and negative anodes of the 4th switch button and power supply, realize the reversion of the second electric motor 4, can be automatic
Realization winds the plastic cloth 20 that the second Scroll 19 is transferred, and when greenhouse needs to divulge information, can realize winding automatically
Plastic cloth 20, saves manpower and working efficiency is higher.The antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, by plastic cloth 20
Edge is fixed with the limit steel loop 21 of several equidistant arrangements, the two sides of 1 lower part of greenhouse framework along its length along its length
Edge is correspondingly arranged on the first reservoir 8, the second reservoir 9, and in the inner sidewall of the first reservoir 8 and the second reservoir 9
On be successively equidistantly fixed with along its length several for the positive stop hook 10 that connect of limit steel loop 21, will can easily mould
Material 20 edge of cloth is fixed up, and will store full water in the first reservoir 8 and the second reservoir 9,20 marginal water of plastic cloth may be implemented
The purpose of envelope.The antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, passes through the both sides of the edge in 1 lower part of greenhouse framework along its length
It is correspondingly arranged on the first reservoir 8, the second reservoir 9, the first water-delivery pump 11, the second reservoir 9 are provided in the first reservoir 8
It is inside provided with the second water-delivery pump 12, the first reservoir 8, the second reservoir 9 being provided with can be moulded in greenhouse framework 1 to pouring
Rainwater on material cloth 20 is collected, and being transported to robotic watering unit 15 with the second water-delivery pump 12 by the first water-delivery pump 11 makes
With the purpose of water resource is saved in realization.The antidetonation wind resistance automates agriculture vinyl house, by being provided in greenhouse framework 1
Robotic watering unit 15, robotic watering unit 15 include two limit guide rails 151 for being arranged in parallel in 1 inward flange of greenhouse framework,
The upper surface of limit guide rail 151 is provided with straight rail tooth 155 along its length, and it is suitable that limit is offered on the side wall of limit guide rail 151
Slot 156 limits and is equipped with position limiting slide block 157 on crossheading 156, and position limiting slide block 157 is fixedly connected with support plate 158, support plate 158
On be fixed with third electric motor 159, the output end of third electric motor 159 is coaxially fixed with transmission gear 1510, driving cog
Wheel 1510 engages connection with the straight rail tooth 155, and vertical water-supply-pipe 152, two vertical water-supply-pipes are fixed in support plate 158
It is connected with lateral water-supply-pipe 153 between 152 upper end, is successively equidistantly fixed with along its length on lateral water-supply-pipe 153 several
A irrigation sprayer 154, the lower end of vertical water-supply-pipe 152 are connected with pipe fitting 1511, two third electric motors 159 therein with
Above-mentioned the first electric motor 3, the second electric motor 4 move forward or reverse by the way that opposite switch control is relevant, realize
Third electric motor 159 drives entire robotic watering unit 15 mobile, realizes that automation is poured, saves manpower and time.This is anti-
It shakes wind resistance and automates agriculture vinyl house, greenhouse framework 1 therein includes two the first arches disposed in parallel along its length
Brick setting 111, the second arch brick setting 112 are stated and are set between the first arch brick setting 111 and the second arch brick setting 112
Several arch-shaped steel frames 113 of parallel equidistant setting are equipped with, the peripheral solder of arch-shaped steel frame 113 has and has surely by adjacent arch steel
The horizontal support steel bar 114 that frame 113 connects, can effectively improve greenhouse seismic wind resistance.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of the technical program, should all be covered in the present invention
Scope of the claims in.