CN210527440U - Classified garbage collection device - Google Patents

Classified garbage collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210527440U
CN210527440U CN201920937900.7U CN201920937900U CN210527440U CN 210527440 U CN210527440 U CN 210527440U CN 201920937900 U CN201920937900 U CN 201920937900U CN 210527440 U CN210527440 U CN 210527440U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
opening
branch
closing mechanism
garbage
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CN201920937900.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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李宪坤
杨澍
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Guangzhou Peakway Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Peakway Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a categorised garbage collection device includes: the device comprises a feeding port, a main pipeline, at least two branch pipelines, a pipeline opening and closing mechanism and at least two garbage bins; the main pipeline is vertically arranged, the throwing opening is formed in the side part of the main pipeline, and each branch pipeline is provided with a pipeline opening and closing mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the branch pipeline; a pipeline opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the communication part of the main pipeline and each branch pipeline to control the opening and closing of the main pipeline; the throwing port is positioned above the pipeline opening and closing mechanism, the pipeline opening and closing mechanism comprises a flashboard, an air cylinder, a reversing electromagnetic valve and a control panel, the reversing electromagnetic valve controls the air cylinder to act, and the flashboard connected to the air cylinder is driven to reciprocate so that the pipeline is switched between the opening and closing states. The utility model provides a when high floor garbage collection problem, make categorised good rubbish can reach different types of garbage collection box in, realized the categorised transportation and the collection of different types of rubbish.

Description

Classified garbage collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field, concretely relates to categorised garbage collection device.
Background
For high-rise buildings such as residential buildings, garbage collection is usually to place garbage on each floor at garbage collection points such as staircases, then collect garbage on each floor through manpower, pull the garbage to ground floors in a unified manner, and then carry away the garbage, so that labor intensity brought to cleaning personnel is high, and a large amount of manpower and time are consumed. Later, high-rise buildings additionally provided with garbage conveying pipelines appear, and garbage thrown in a throwing port by a resident can reach the ground through a vertical pipeline, so that the garbage collecting and conveying time is reduced. However, problems can also occur in this way, the collection point is usually a uniform garbage point, and even if the user has classification awareness, garbage classification is done in advance before the putting, and after the collection point is put, all kinds of garbage can still be mixed together. In addition, the garbage bag can be damaged due to the large falling force of the garbage from a high place, the classified garbage can leak out of the bag, all kinds of garbage can be mixed in a disordered way, and the classification and bag filling work performed in the early stage of a user is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
For overcoming the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to provide a categorised garbage collection device, the user is done the categorised bag work of going into of rubbish before putting in, the utility model discloses enable different types of rubbish and reach different rubbish collection points through different pipeline, solved the rubbish of high floor and put in, the problem of classified collection.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a classified refuse collection device comprising: the device comprises a feeding port, a main pipeline, at least two branch pipelines, a pipeline opening and closing mechanism and at least two garbage bins; the main pipeline is vertically arranged, the throwing opening is formed in the side portion of the main pipeline, the branch pipelines comprise inclined portions and vertical portions, the inclined portions are communicated with the side portion of the main pipeline, the vertical portions are communicated with the corresponding garbage cans, and the number of the branch pipelines is correspondingly equal to that of the garbage cans; each branch pipeline is provided with a pipeline opening and closing mechanism to control the opening and closing of the branch pipeline; a pipeline opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the communication part of the main pipeline and each branch pipeline to control the opening and closing of the main pipeline; the throwing port is located pipeline closing mechanism's top, pipeline closing mechanism includes flashboard, cylinder, switching-over solenoid valve and control panel, switching-over solenoid valve control cylinder action, reciprocating motion is to the flashboard of drive connection on the cylinder to make the pipeline switch between the state of switching.
Further, the classified garbage collecting device further comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side portions of the main pipeline and the branch pipelines, and the air cylinder and the electromagnetic valve are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
Further, still be provided with on the input port and put in the baffle, put in the baffle and rotationally connect in on the input port to make the input port switch between the state of switching.
Further, the shutter is a plate-like structure having a cross-section adapted to cover the lumen of the pipe.
Further, the branch pipeline comprises four branch pipelines, the dustbin comprises four dustbin, and the bottom of each branch pipeline is communicated with one dustbin.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: through setting up a plurality of lateral conduits on vertical trunk line to and through the switching of each pipeline of pipeline closing mechanism control, the user is when putting in different kind rubbish, and each flashboard can form the switching of multiple combination, makes in rubbish can follow different lateral conduits reachs corresponding dustbin, when having solved high floor garbage collection problem, makes in categorised rubbish can reachd different kind's garbage collection box, has realized the categorised transportation and the collection of different kind rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a main pipeline; 20. a throwing port; 30. a reversing solenoid valve; 40. a cylinder; 50. a mounting frame; 60. a first shutter plate; 70. a second shutter plate; 80. a third shutter plate; 90. a fourth shutter plate; 100. a fifth shutter plate; 110. a sixth shutter plate; 120. a seventh shutter; 130. an eighth gate plate; 140. a first branch conduit; 150. a second branch conduit; 160. a third branch conduit; 170. a fourth branch pipe; 180. a first waste bin; 190. a second waste bin; 200. a third dustbin; 210. a fourth dustbin; 220. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
The utility model discloses a categorised garbage collection device. Referring to fig. 1, the present invention comprises a feeding opening 20, a main pipe 10, at least two branch pipes, a pipe opening and closing mechanism, and at least two garbage cans. Wherein, the main pipeline 10 is vertically arranged relative to the ground, and the throwing opening 20 is arranged on the side part of the main pipeline 10 and is used for throwing garbage; the lateral conduit includes rake and vertical portion, rake and the lateral part intercommunication of trunk line 10, vertical portion and the dustbin intercommunication that corresponds, the quantity of lateral conduit and the quantity correspondence of dustbin equal, the effect of rake lies in: after entering the branch pipeline from the main pipeline 10, the garbage can slide down due to the self gravity; each branch pipeline is provided with a pipeline opening and closing mechanism to control the opening and closing of the branch pipeline; a pipeline opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the communication position of the main pipeline 10 and each branch pipeline to control the opening and closing of the main pipeline 10; the input port 20 is located above the pipe opening and closing mechanism, so that the garbage can freely fall to the pipe opening and closing mechanism at the input port 20.
The pipeline opening and closing mechanism comprises a gate plate, a cylinder 40, a reversing electromagnetic valve 30 and a control panel 220, the control panel 220 is in the prior art and is used for controlling the reversing state of the reversing electromagnetic valve 30, the reversing electromagnetic valve 30 and the cylinder 40 are used in a combined mode, a piston rod extending out of the cylinder 40 can move in a telescopic mode, the gate plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 40 and accordingly moves in a reciprocating mode, and a pipeline is switched between an opening state and a closing state.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. In such an embodiment, the present invention is shown in a schematic view on a single floor, with four branch pipes and four waste bins, the four branch pipes being arranged on the side of the main pipe 10 from top to bottom, each branch pipe corresponding to a different waste collection bin.
The working process of the embodiment is exemplarily explained as follows: if the first branch pipe 140 is used for conveying glass waste and the first waste bin 180 is used for collecting glass waste, when a user needs to throw the glass waste, the control panel 220 controls the first shutter 60 to be closed and the second shutter 70 to be opened, and the waste enters the first branch pipe 140 along the throwing port 20 and slides into the first waste bin 180. The second branch pipeline 150 is used for conveying kitchen waste, the second garbage bin 190 is used for collecting kitchen waste, the first gate plate 60 is opened, the third gate plate 80 is closed, the fourth gate plate 90 is opened, and the garbage enters the second branch pipeline 150 along the feeding port 20 and slides into the second garbage bin 190. By analogy, when the third type of garbage needs to be thrown, the first gate plate 60 and the third gate plate 80 are opened, the fifth gate plate 100 is closed, the sixth gate plate 110 is opened, and the garbage enters the third garbage can 200 along the third branch pipeline 160; when the fourth type of garbage is thrown, the first shutter plate 60, the third shutter plate 80 and the fifth shutter plate 100 are opened, the seventh shutter plate 120 is closed, the eighth shutter plate 130 is opened, and the garbage enters the fourth garbage can 210 along the fourth branch pipe 170.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention further comprises a mounting frame 50, wherein the mounting frame 50 is a welding structure for fixing and supporting the cylinder 40 and the solenoid valve, the mounting frame 50 is fixedly connected to the main pipe 10 and the lateral portion of the branch pipe, and the cylinder 40 and the solenoid valve are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 50.
In a preferred embodiment, the dispensing opening 20 is further provided with a dispensing partition, which is rotatably connected to the dispensing opening 20 to switch the dispensing opening 20 between an open state and a closed state. When a user puts garbage, the throwing partition plate can be rotated to open the throwing port 20; in daily state, put in the baffle and make and put in mouth 20 and be in normal close state, make the rubbish peculiar smell in the pipeline can avoid entering into indoor, influence the human environment.
As a preferred embodiment, the shutter is an easily-machined plate-like structure having a cross section adapted to cover the inner cavity of the pipe, so that the inside of the pipe can be brought into a closed state.
The utility model discloses a motion of each flashboard of control makes each flashboard can form the switching of multiple combination to make rubbish can follow different delivery path and enter into different garbage collection point, after the user did the garbage classification work of earlier stage, can make categorised rubbish enter into different recovery points, realized the categorised collection of rubbish, no longer make the categorised income bag work of user earlier stage waste. The problem of high floor garbage collection is solved, and meanwhile classified transportation and collection of different types of garbage are achieved.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A classified refuse collection device, comprising: the device comprises a feeding port, a main pipeline, at least two branch pipelines, a pipeline opening and closing mechanism and at least two garbage bins; the main pipeline is vertically arranged, the throwing opening is formed in the side portion of the main pipeline, the branch pipelines comprise inclined portions and vertical portions, the inclined portions are communicated with the side portion of the main pipeline, the vertical portions are communicated with the corresponding garbage cans, and the number of the branch pipelines is correspondingly equal to that of the garbage cans; each branch pipeline is provided with a pipeline opening and closing mechanism to control the opening and closing of the branch pipeline; a pipeline opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the communication part of the main pipeline and each branch pipeline to control the opening and closing of the main pipeline; the throwing port is located pipeline closing mechanism's top, pipeline closing mechanism includes flashboard, cylinder, switching-over solenoid valve and control panel, switching-over solenoid valve control cylinder action, reciprocating motion is to the flashboard of drive connection on the cylinder to make the pipeline switch between the state of switching.
2. The classified waste collection device of claim 1 further comprising a mounting bracket fixedly attached to the side of the main pipe and the branch pipe, the cylinder and the solenoid valve being fixedly attached to the mounting bracket.
3. The classified refuse collection device according to claim 1, wherein the inlet is further provided with an inlet partition plate, and the inlet partition plate is rotatably connected to the inlet so as to switch the inlet between an open state and a closed state.
4. The sorted waste collection device of claim 1, wherein the shutter is a plate-like structure having a cross-section adapted to cover the inner cavity of the conduit.
5. The classified waste collection device of claim 1 wherein the branch conduit includes four branch conduits and the waste bin includes four waste bins, the bottom of each branch conduit communicating with one waste bin.
CN201920937900.7U 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Classified garbage collection device Active CN210527440U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920937900.7U CN210527440U (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Classified garbage collection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920937900.7U CN210527440U (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Classified garbage collection device

Publications (1)

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CN210527440U true CN210527440U (en) 2020-05-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112879652A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 刘倩倩 Centralized treatment system equipment based on treatment of waste by waste of domestic and sludge garbage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112879652A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 刘倩倩 Centralized treatment system equipment based on treatment of waste by waste of domestic and sludge garbage

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